linux/net/mac80211/rate.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
   5 * Copyright 2017       Intel Deutschland GmbH
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include "rate.h"
  17#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  18#include "debugfs.h"
  19
  20struct rate_control_alg {
  21        struct list_head list;
  22        const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
  23};
  24
  25static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
  26static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
  27
  28static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
  29module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
  30MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
  31                 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
  32
  33void rate_control_rate_init(struct sta_info *sta)
  34{
  35        struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->sdata->local;
  36        struct rate_control_ref *ref = sta->rate_ctrl;
  37        struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
  38        void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
  39        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
  40        struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
  41
  42        ieee80211_sta_set_rx_nss(sta);
  43
  44        if (!ref)
  45                return;
  46
  47        rcu_read_lock();
  48
  49        chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
  50        if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
  51                rcu_read_unlock();
  52                return;
  53        }
  54
  55        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chanctx_conf->def.chan->band];
  56
  57        spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  58        ref->ops->rate_init(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def, ista,
  59                            priv_sta);
  60        spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  61        rcu_read_unlock();
  62        set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL);
  63}
  64
  65void rate_control_tx_status(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  66                            struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  67                            struct ieee80211_tx_status *st)
  68{
  69        struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
  70        struct sta_info *sta = container_of(st->sta, struct sta_info, sta);
  71        void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
  72
  73        if (!ref || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL))
  74                return;
  75
  76        spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  77        if (ref->ops->tx_status_ext)
  78                ref->ops->tx_status_ext(ref->priv, sband, priv_sta, st);
  79        else if (st->skb)
  80                ref->ops->tx_status(ref->priv, sband, st->sta, priv_sta, st->skb);
  81        else
  82                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  83
  84        spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  85}
  86
  87void rate_control_rate_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  88                                    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  89                                    struct sta_info *sta, u32 changed)
  90{
  91        struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
  92        struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
  93        void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
  94        struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
  95
  96        if (ref && ref->ops->rate_update) {
  97                rcu_read_lock();
  98
  99                chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
 100                if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
 101                        rcu_read_unlock();
 102                        return;
 103                }
 104
 105                spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 106                ref->ops->rate_update(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def,
 107                                      ista, priv_sta, changed);
 108                spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 109                rcu_read_unlock();
 110        }
 111        drv_sta_rc_update(local, sta->sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
 112}
 113
 114int ieee80211_rate_control_register(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
 115{
 116        struct rate_control_alg *alg;
 117
 118        if (!ops->name)
 119                return -EINVAL;
 120
 121        mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 122        list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
 123                if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
 124                        /* don't register an algorithm twice */
 125                        WARN_ON(1);
 126                        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 127                        return -EALREADY;
 128                }
 129        }
 130
 131        alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
 132        if (alg == NULL) {
 133                mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 134                return -ENOMEM;
 135        }
 136        alg->ops = ops;
 137
 138        list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
 139        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 140
 141        return 0;
 142}
 143EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
 144
 145void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
 146{
 147        struct rate_control_alg *alg;
 148
 149        mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 150        list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
 151                if (alg->ops == ops) {
 152                        list_del(&alg->list);
 153                        kfree(alg);
 154                        break;
 155                }
 156        }
 157        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 158}
 159EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
 160
 161static const struct rate_control_ops *
 162ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
 163{
 164        struct rate_control_alg *alg;
 165        const struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
 166
 167        if (!name)
 168                return NULL;
 169
 170        mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 171        list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
 172                if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name)) {
 173                        ops = alg->ops;
 174                        break;
 175                }
 176        }
 177        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 178        return ops;
 179}
 180
 181/* Get the rate control algorithm. */
 182static const struct rate_control_ops *
 183ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
 184{
 185        const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
 186        const char *alg_name;
 187
 188        kernel_param_lock(THIS_MODULE);
 189        if (!name)
 190                alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
 191        else
 192                alg_name = name;
 193
 194        ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
 195        if (!ops && name)
 196                /* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
 197                ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
 198
 199        /* Note: check for > 0 is intentional to avoid clang warning */
 200        if (!ops && (strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT) > 0))
 201                /* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
 202                ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
 203
 204        kernel_param_unlock(THIS_MODULE);
 205
 206        return ops;
 207}
 208
 209#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
 210static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
 211                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 212{
 213        struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
 214        int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
 215
 216        return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
 217                                       ref->ops->name, len);
 218}
 219
 220static const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
 221        .read = rcname_read,
 222        .open = simple_open,
 223        .llseek = default_llseek,
 224};
 225#endif
 226
 227static struct rate_control_ref *rate_control_alloc(const char *name,
 228                                            struct ieee80211_local *local)
 229{
 230        struct dentry *debugfsdir = NULL;
 231        struct rate_control_ref *ref;
 232
 233        ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
 234        if (!ref)
 235                return NULL;
 236        ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
 237        if (!ref->ops)
 238                goto free;
 239
 240#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
 241        debugfsdir = debugfs_create_dir("rc", local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir);
 242        local->debugfs.rcdir = debugfsdir;
 243        debugfs_create_file("name", 0400, debugfsdir, ref, &rcname_ops);
 244#endif
 245
 246        ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw, debugfsdir);
 247        if (!ref->priv)
 248                goto free;
 249        return ref;
 250
 251free:
 252        kfree(ref);
 253        return NULL;
 254}
 255
 256static void rate_control_free(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 257                              struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref)
 258{
 259        ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
 260
 261#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
 262        debugfs_remove_recursive(local->debugfs.rcdir);
 263        local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
 264#endif
 265
 266        kfree(ctrl_ref);
 267}
 268
 269void ieee80211_check_rate_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 270{
 271        struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 272        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 273        u32 user_mask, basic_rates = sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates;
 274        enum nl80211_band band;
 275
 276        if (WARN_ON(!sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan))
 277                return;
 278
 279        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!basic_rates))
 280                return;
 281
 282        band = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan->band;
 283        user_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
 284        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
 285
 286        if (user_mask & basic_rates)
 287                return;
 288
 289        sdata_dbg(sdata,
 290                  "no overlap between basic rates (0x%x) and user mask (0x%x on band %d) - clearing the latter",
 291                  basic_rates, user_mask, band);
 292        sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band] = (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1;
 293}
 294
 295static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
 296{
 297        struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
 298        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 299        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 300        __le16 fc;
 301
 302        fc = hdr->frame_control;
 303
 304        return (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |
 305                               IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE)) ||
 306                !ieee80211_is_data(fc);
 307}
 308
 309static void rc_send_low_basicrate(s8 *idx, u32 basic_rates,
 310                                  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
 311{
 312        u8 i;
 313
 314        if (basic_rates == 0)
 315                return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
 316        if (*idx < 0)
 317                return;
 318        if (basic_rates & (1 << *idx))
 319                return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
 320
 321        for (i = *idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 322                if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
 323                        *idx = i;
 324                        return;
 325                }
 326        }
 327
 328        /* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
 329}
 330
 331static void __rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 332                                    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 333                                    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 334                                    struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
 335                                    u32 rate_mask)
 336{
 337        int i;
 338        u32 rate_flags =
 339                ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&hw->conf.chandef);
 340
 341        if ((sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
 342            (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE))
 343                rate_flags |= IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
 344
 345        info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
 346        for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 347                if (!(rate_mask & BIT(i)))
 348                        continue;
 349
 350                if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
 351                        continue;
 352
 353                if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
 354                        continue;
 355
 356                info->control.rates[0].idx = i;
 357                break;
 358        }
 359        WARN_ONCE(i == sband->n_bitrates,
 360                  "no supported rates (0x%x) in rate_mask 0x%x with flags 0x%x\n",
 361                  sta ? sta->supp_rates[sband->band] : -1,
 362                  rate_mask, rate_flags);
 363
 364        info->control.rates[0].count =
 365                (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
 366                1 : hw->max_rate_tries;
 367
 368        info->control.skip_table = 1;
 369}
 370
 371
 372bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
 373                           void *priv_sta,
 374                           struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
 375{
 376        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
 377        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
 378        struct sta_info *sta;
 379        int mcast_rate;
 380        bool use_basicrate = false;
 381
 382        if (!pubsta || !priv_sta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(txrc)) {
 383                __rate_control_send_low(txrc->hw, sband, pubsta, info,
 384                                        txrc->rate_idx_mask);
 385
 386                if (!pubsta && txrc->bss) {
 387                        mcast_rate = txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate[sband->band];
 388                        if (mcast_rate > 0) {
 389                                info->control.rates[0].idx = mcast_rate - 1;
 390                                return true;
 391                        }
 392                        use_basicrate = true;
 393                } else if (pubsta) {
 394                        sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
 395                        if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
 396                                use_basicrate = true;
 397                }
 398
 399                if (use_basicrate)
 400                        rc_send_low_basicrate(&info->control.rates[0].idx,
 401                                              txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
 402                                              sband);
 403
 404                return true;
 405        }
 406        return false;
 407}
 408EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_send_low);
 409
 410static bool rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(s8 *rate_idx, int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
 411{
 412        int j;
 413
 414        /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
 415        for (j = *rate_idx; j >= 0; j--) {
 416                if (mask & (1 << j)) {
 417                        /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
 418                        *rate_idx = j;
 419                        return true;
 420                }
 421        }
 422
 423        /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
 424        for (j = *rate_idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
 425                if (mask & (1 << j)) {
 426                        /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
 427                        *rate_idx = j;
 428                        return true;
 429                }
 430        }
 431        return false;
 432}
 433
 434static bool rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u8 *mcs_mask)
 435{
 436        int i, j;
 437        int ridx, rbit;
 438
 439        ridx = *rate_idx / 8;
 440        rbit = *rate_idx % 8;
 441
 442        /* sanity check */
 443        if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN)
 444                return false;
 445
 446        /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
 447        for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
 448                for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--)
 449                        if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 450                                *rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
 451                                return true;
 452                        }
 453                rbit = 7;
 454        }
 455
 456        /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
 457        ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) / 8;
 458        rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) % 8;
 459
 460        for (i = ridx; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++) {
 461                for (j = rbit; j < 8; j++)
 462                        if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 463                                *rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
 464                                return true;
 465                        }
 466                rbit = 0;
 467        }
 468        return false;
 469}
 470
 471static bool rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *vht_mask)
 472{
 473        int i, j;
 474        int ridx, rbit;
 475
 476        ridx = *rate_idx >> 4;
 477        rbit = *rate_idx & 0xf;
 478
 479        if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX)
 480                return false;
 481
 482        /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
 483        for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
 484                for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--) {
 485                        if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 486                                *rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
 487                                return true;
 488                        }
 489                }
 490                rbit = 15;
 491        }
 492
 493        /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
 494        ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) >> 4;
 495        rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) & 0xf;
 496
 497        for (i = ridx; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) {
 498                for (j = rbit; j < 16; j++) {
 499                        if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 500                                *rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
 501                                return true;
 502                        }
 503                }
 504                rbit = 0;
 505        }
 506        return false;
 507}
 508
 509static void rate_idx_match_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *rate_flags,
 510                                struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 511                                enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width,
 512                                u32 mask,
 513                                u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
 514                                u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
 515{
 516        if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
 517                /* handle VHT rates */
 518                if (rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(rate_idx, vht_mask))
 519                        return;
 520
 521                *rate_idx = 0;
 522                /* keep protection flags */
 523                *rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
 524                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
 525                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 526
 527                *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
 528                if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
 529                        *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
 530
 531                if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
 532                        return;
 533
 534                /* also try the legacy rates. */
 535                *rate_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS |
 536                                 IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH);
 537                if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
 538                                               mask))
 539                        return;
 540        } else if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
 541                /* handle HT rates */
 542                if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
 543                        return;
 544
 545                /* also try the legacy rates. */
 546                *rate_idx = 0;
 547                /* keep protection flags */
 548                *rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
 549                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
 550                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 551                if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
 552                                               mask))
 553                        return;
 554        } else {
 555                /* handle legacy rates */
 556                if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
 557                                               mask))
 558                        return;
 559
 560                /* if HT BSS, and we handle a data frame, also try HT rates */
 561                switch (chan_width) {
 562                case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
 563                case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
 564                case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
 565                        return;
 566                default:
 567                        break;
 568                }
 569
 570                *rate_idx = 0;
 571                /* keep protection flags */
 572                *rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
 573                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
 574                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 575
 576                *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
 577
 578                if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
 579                        *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
 580
 581                if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
 582                        return;
 583        }
 584
 585        /*
 586         * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
 587         * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
 588         * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
 589         * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
 590         * selected.
 591         */
 592}
 593
 594static void rate_fixup_ratelist(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 595                                struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 596                                struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
 597                                struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
 598                                int max_rates)
 599{
 600        struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
 601        bool inval = false;
 602        int i;
 603
 604        /*
 605         * Set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
 606         * that is not faster than the data rate unless there
 607         * is no basic rate slower than the data rate, in which
 608         * case we pick the slowest basic rate
 609         *
 610         * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
 611         */
 612        if (!(rates[0].flags &
 613              (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) {
 614                u32 basic_rates = vif->bss_conf.basic_rates;
 615                s8 baserate = basic_rates ? ffs(basic_rates) - 1 : 0;
 616
 617                rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[0].idx];
 618
 619                for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 620                        /* must be a basic rate */
 621                        if (!(basic_rates & BIT(i)))
 622                                continue;
 623                        /* must not be faster than the data rate */
 624                        if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
 625                                continue;
 626                        /* maximum */
 627                        if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
 628                             sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
 629                                baserate = i;
 630                }
 631
 632                info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
 633        }
 634
 635        for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
 636                /*
 637                 * make sure there's no valid rate following
 638                 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
 639                 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
 640                 */
 641                if (inval) {
 642                        rates[i].idx = -1;
 643                        continue;
 644                }
 645                if (rates[i].idx < 0) {
 646                        inval = true;
 647                        continue;
 648                }
 649
 650                /*
 651                 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
 652                 * needs to be fixed.
 653                 */
 654                if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
 655                        WARN_ON(rates[i].idx > 76);
 656
 657                        if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
 658                            info->control.use_cts_prot)
 659                                rates[i].flags |=
 660                                        IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
 661                        continue;
 662                }
 663
 664                if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
 665                        WARN_ON(ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(&rates[i]) > 9);
 666                        continue;
 667                }
 668
 669                /* set up RTS protection if desired */
 670                if (info->control.use_rts) {
 671                        rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
 672                        info->control.use_cts_prot = false;
 673                }
 674
 675                /* RC is busted */
 676                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rates[i].idx >= sband->n_bitrates)) {
 677                        rates[i].idx = -1;
 678                        continue;
 679                }
 680
 681                rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[i].idx];
 682
 683                /* set up short preamble */
 684                if (info->control.short_preamble &&
 685                    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
 686                        rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
 687
 688                /* set up G protection */
 689                if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
 690                    info->control.use_cts_prot &&
 691                    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
 692                        rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
 693        }
 694}
 695
 696
 697static void rate_control_fill_sta_table(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 698                                        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
 699                                        struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
 700                                        int max_rates)
 701{
 702        struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl = NULL;
 703        int i;
 704
 705        if (sta && !info->control.skip_table)
 706                ratetbl = rcu_dereference(sta->rates);
 707
 708        /* Fill remaining rate slots with data from the sta rate table. */
 709        max_rates = min_t(int, max_rates, IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE);
 710        for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
 711                if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates) &&
 712                    info->control.rates[i].idx >= 0 &&
 713                    info->control.rates[i].count) {
 714                        if (rates != info->control.rates)
 715                                rates[i] = info->control.rates[i];
 716                } else if (ratetbl) {
 717                        rates[i].idx = ratetbl->rate[i].idx;
 718                        rates[i].flags = ratetbl->rate[i].flags;
 719                        if (info->control.use_rts)
 720                                rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts;
 721                        else if (info->control.use_cts_prot)
 722                                rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts;
 723                        else
 724                                rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count;
 725                } else {
 726                        rates[i].idx = -1;
 727                        rates[i].count = 0;
 728                }
 729
 730                if (rates[i].idx < 0 || !rates[i].count)
 731                        break;
 732        }
 733}
 734
 735static bool rate_control_cap_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 736                                  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 737                                  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 *mask,
 738                                  u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
 739                                  u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
 740{
 741        u32 i, flags;
 742
 743        *mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[sband->band];
 744        flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef);
 745        for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 746                if ((flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != flags)
 747                        *mask &= ~BIT(i);
 748        }
 749
 750        if (*mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1 &&
 751            !sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band] &&
 752            !sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
 753                return false;
 754
 755        if (sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band])
 756                memcpy(mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[sband->band],
 757                       IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
 758        else
 759                memset(mcs_mask, 0xff, IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
 760
 761        if (sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
 762                memcpy(vht_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band],
 763                       sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
 764        else
 765                memset(vht_mask, 0xff, sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
 766
 767        if (sta) {
 768                __le16 sta_vht_cap;
 769                u16 sta_vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
 770
 771                /* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
 772                *mask &= sta->supp_rates[sband->band];
 773                for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++)
 774                        mcs_mask[i] &= sta->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[i];
 775
 776                sta_vht_cap = sta->vht_cap.vht_mcs.rx_mcs_map;
 777                ieee80211_get_vht_mask_from_cap(sta_vht_cap, sta_vht_mask);
 778                for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++)
 779                        vht_mask[i] &= sta_vht_mask[i];
 780        }
 781
 782        return true;
 783}
 784
 785static void
 786rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(struct sta_info *sta,
 787                                struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 788                                struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
 789{
 790        int i;
 791        u32 mask;
 792        u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
 793        u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
 794        enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
 795
 796        if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sta->sdata, sband, &sta->sta, &mask,
 797                                   mcs_mask, vht_mask))
 798                return;
 799
 800        chan_width = sta->sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
 801        for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 802                if (rates->rate[i].idx < 0)
 803                        break;
 804
 805                rate_idx_match_mask(&rates->rate[i].idx, &rates->rate[i].flags,
 806                                    sband, chan_width, mask, mcs_mask,
 807                                    vht_mask);
 808        }
 809}
 810
 811static void rate_control_apply_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 812                                    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 813                                    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 814                                    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
 815                                    int max_rates)
 816{
 817        enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
 818        u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
 819        u32 mask;
 820        u16 rate_flags, vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
 821        int i;
 822
 823        /*
 824         * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
 825         * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
 826         * the common case.
 827         */
 828        if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sdata, sband, sta, &mask, mcs_mask,
 829                                   vht_mask))
 830                return;
 831
 832        /*
 833         * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
 834         * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
 835         * if needed.
 836         */
 837        chan_width = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
 838        for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
 839                /* Skip invalid rates */
 840                if (rates[i].idx < 0)
 841                        break;
 842
 843                rate_flags = rates[i].flags;
 844                rate_idx_match_mask(&rates[i].idx, &rate_flags, sband,
 845                                    chan_width, mask, mcs_mask, vht_mask);
 846                rates[i].flags = rate_flags;
 847        }
 848}
 849
 850void ieee80211_get_tx_rates(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 851                            struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 852                            struct sk_buff *skb,
 853                            struct ieee80211_tx_rate *dest,
 854                            int max_rates)
 855{
 856        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 857        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 858        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 859        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 860
 861        rate_control_fill_sta_table(sta, info, dest, max_rates);
 862
 863        if (!vif)
 864                return;
 865
 866        sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
 867        sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
 868
 869        if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
 870                rate_control_apply_mask(sdata, sta, sband, dest, max_rates);
 871
 872        if (dest[0].idx < 0)
 873                __rate_control_send_low(&sdata->local->hw, sband, sta, info,
 874                                        sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band]);
 875
 876        if (sta)
 877                rate_fixup_ratelist(vif, sband, info, dest, max_rates);
 878}
 879EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_tx_rates);
 880
 881void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 882                           struct sta_info *sta,
 883                           struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
 884{
 885        struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
 886        void *priv_sta = NULL;
 887        struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
 888        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
 889        int i;
 890
 891        if (sta && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) {
 892                ista = &sta->sta;
 893                priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
 894        }
 895
 896        for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
 897                info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
 898                info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
 899                info->control.rates[i].count = 0;
 900        }
 901
 902        if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
 903                return;
 904
 905        if (ista) {
 906                spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 907                ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
 908                spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 909        } else {
 910                ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, NULL, NULL, txrc);
 911        }
 912
 913        if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE))
 914                return;
 915
 916        ieee80211_get_tx_rates(&sdata->vif, ista, txrc->skb,
 917                               info->control.rates,
 918                               ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates));
 919}
 920
 921int rate_control_set_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 922                           struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
 923                           struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
 924{
 925        struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
 926        struct ieee80211_sta_rates *old;
 927        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 928
 929        sband = ieee80211_get_sband(sta->sdata);
 930        if (!sband)
 931                return -EINVAL;
 932        rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(sta, sband, rates);
 933        /*
 934         * mac80211 guarantees that this function will not be called
 935         * concurrently, so the following RCU access is safe, even without
 936         * extra locking. This can not be checked easily, so we just set
 937         * the condition to true.
 938         */
 939        old = rcu_dereference_protected(pubsta->rates, true);
 940        rcu_assign_pointer(pubsta->rates, rates);
 941        if (old)
 942                kfree_rcu(old, rcu_head);
 943
 944        drv_sta_rate_tbl_update(hw_to_local(hw), sta->sdata, pubsta);
 945
 946        ieee80211_sta_set_expected_throughput(pubsta, sta_get_expected_throughput(sta));
 947
 948        return 0;
 949}
 950EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_set_rates);
 951
 952int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 953                                 const char *name)
 954{
 955        struct rate_control_ref *ref;
 956
 957        ASSERT_RTNL();
 958
 959        if (local->open_count)
 960                return -EBUSY;
 961
 962        if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) {
 963                if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
 964                        return -EINVAL;
 965                return 0;
 966        }
 967
 968        ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
 969        if (!ref) {
 970                wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
 971                           "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
 972                return -ENOENT;
 973        }
 974
 975        WARN_ON(local->rate_ctrl);
 976        local->rate_ctrl = ref;
 977
 978        wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
 979                    ref->ops->name);
 980
 981        return 0;
 982}
 983
 984void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 985{
 986        struct rate_control_ref *ref;
 987
 988        ref = local->rate_ctrl;
 989
 990        if (!ref)
 991                return;
 992
 993        local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
 994        rate_control_free(local, ref);
 995}
 996