linux/net/sched/cls_fw.c
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   1/*
   2 * net/sched/cls_fw.c   Classifier mapping ipchains' fwmark to traffic class.
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  10 *
  11 * Changes:
  12 * Karlis Peisenieks <karlis@mt.lv> : 990415 : fw_walk off by one
  13 * Karlis Peisenieks <karlis@mt.lv> : 990415 : fw_delete killed all the filter (and kernel).
  14 * Alex <alex@pilotsoft.com> : 2004xxyy: Added Action extension
  15 *
  16 * JHS: We should remove the CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND from here
  17 * eventually when the meta match extension is made available
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/string.h>
  26#include <linux/errno.h>
  27#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  28#include <net/netlink.h>
  29#include <net/act_api.h>
  30#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
  31#include <net/sch_generic.h>
  32
  33#define HTSIZE 256
  34
  35struct fw_head {
  36        u32                     mask;
  37        struct fw_filter __rcu  *ht[HTSIZE];
  38        struct rcu_head         rcu;
  39};
  40
  41struct fw_filter {
  42        struct fw_filter __rcu  *next;
  43        u32                     id;
  44        struct tcf_result       res;
  45#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
  46        int                     ifindex;
  47#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND */
  48        struct tcf_exts         exts;
  49        struct tcf_proto        *tp;
  50        union {
  51                struct work_struct      work;
  52                struct rcu_head         rcu;
  53        };
  54};
  55
  56static u32 fw_hash(u32 handle)
  57{
  58        handle ^= (handle >> 16);
  59        handle ^= (handle >> 8);
  60        return handle % HTSIZE;
  61}
  62
  63static int fw_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
  64                       struct tcf_result *res)
  65{
  66        struct fw_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root);
  67        struct fw_filter *f;
  68        int r;
  69        u32 id = skb->mark;
  70
  71        if (head != NULL) {
  72                id &= head->mask;
  73
  74                for (f = rcu_dereference_bh(head->ht[fw_hash(id)]); f;
  75                     f = rcu_dereference_bh(f->next)) {
  76                        if (f->id == id) {
  77                                *res = f->res;
  78#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
  79                                if (!tcf_match_indev(skb, f->ifindex))
  80                                        continue;
  81#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND */
  82                                r = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &f->exts, res);
  83                                if (r < 0)
  84                                        continue;
  85
  86                                return r;
  87                        }
  88                }
  89        } else {
  90                struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
  91
  92                /* Old method: classify the packet using its skb mark. */
  93                if (id && (TC_H_MAJ(id) == 0 ||
  94                           !(TC_H_MAJ(id ^ q->handle)))) {
  95                        res->classid = id;
  96                        res->class = 0;
  97                        return 0;
  98                }
  99        }
 100
 101        return -1;
 102}
 103
 104static void *fw_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
 105{
 106        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 107        struct fw_filter *f;
 108
 109        if (head == NULL)
 110                return NULL;
 111
 112        f = rtnl_dereference(head->ht[fw_hash(handle)]);
 113        for (; f; f = rtnl_dereference(f->next)) {
 114                if (f->id == handle)
 115                        return f;
 116        }
 117        return NULL;
 118}
 119
 120static int fw_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
 121{
 122        /* We don't allocate fw_head here, because in the old method
 123         * we don't need it at all.
 124         */
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128static void __fw_delete_filter(struct fw_filter *f)
 129{
 130        tcf_exts_destroy(&f->exts);
 131        tcf_exts_put_net(&f->exts);
 132        kfree(f);
 133}
 134
 135static void fw_delete_filter_work(struct work_struct *work)
 136{
 137        struct fw_filter *f = container_of(work, struct fw_filter, work);
 138
 139        rtnl_lock();
 140        __fw_delete_filter(f);
 141        rtnl_unlock();
 142}
 143
 144static void fw_delete_filter(struct rcu_head *head)
 145{
 146        struct fw_filter *f = container_of(head, struct fw_filter, rcu);
 147
 148        INIT_WORK(&f->work, fw_delete_filter_work);
 149        tcf_queue_work(&f->work);
 150}
 151
 152static void fw_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 153{
 154        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 155        struct fw_filter *f;
 156        int h;
 157
 158        if (head == NULL)
 159                return;
 160
 161        for (h = 0; h < HTSIZE; h++) {
 162                while ((f = rtnl_dereference(head->ht[h])) != NULL) {
 163                        RCU_INIT_POINTER(head->ht[h],
 164                                         rtnl_dereference(f->next));
 165                        tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &f->res);
 166                        if (tcf_exts_get_net(&f->exts))
 167                                call_rcu(&f->rcu, fw_delete_filter);
 168                        else
 169                                __fw_delete_filter(f);
 170                }
 171        }
 172        kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
 173}
 174
 175static int fw_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *arg, bool *last,
 176                     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 177{
 178        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 179        struct fw_filter *f = arg;
 180        struct fw_filter __rcu **fp;
 181        struct fw_filter *pfp;
 182        int ret = -EINVAL;
 183        int h;
 184
 185        if (head == NULL || f == NULL)
 186                goto out;
 187
 188        fp = &head->ht[fw_hash(f->id)];
 189
 190        for (pfp = rtnl_dereference(*fp); pfp;
 191             fp = &pfp->next, pfp = rtnl_dereference(*fp)) {
 192                if (pfp == f) {
 193                        RCU_INIT_POINTER(*fp, rtnl_dereference(f->next));
 194                        tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &f->res);
 195                        tcf_exts_get_net(&f->exts);
 196                        call_rcu(&f->rcu, fw_delete_filter);
 197                        ret = 0;
 198                        break;
 199                }
 200        }
 201
 202        *last = true;
 203        for (h = 0; h < HTSIZE; h++) {
 204                if (rcu_access_pointer(head->ht[h])) {
 205                        *last = false;
 206                        break;
 207                }
 208        }
 209
 210out:
 211        return ret;
 212}
 213
 214static const struct nla_policy fw_policy[TCA_FW_MAX + 1] = {
 215        [TCA_FW_CLASSID]        = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 216        [TCA_FW_INDEV]          = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ },
 217        [TCA_FW_MASK]           = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 218};
 219
 220static int fw_set_parms(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
 221                        struct fw_filter *f, struct nlattr **tb,
 222                        struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long base, bool ovr,
 223                        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 224{
 225        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 226        u32 mask;
 227        int err;
 228
 229        err = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, tca[TCA_RATE], &f->exts, ovr,
 230                                extack);
 231        if (err < 0)
 232                return err;
 233
 234        if (tb[TCA_FW_CLASSID]) {
 235                f->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FW_CLASSID]);
 236                tcf_bind_filter(tp, &f->res, base);
 237        }
 238
 239#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 240        if (tb[TCA_FW_INDEV]) {
 241                int ret;
 242                ret = tcf_change_indev(net, tb[TCA_FW_INDEV], extack);
 243                if (ret < 0)
 244                        return ret;
 245                f->ifindex = ret;
 246        }
 247#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND */
 248
 249        err = -EINVAL;
 250        if (tb[TCA_FW_MASK]) {
 251                mask = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FW_MASK]);
 252                if (mask != head->mask)
 253                        return err;
 254        } else if (head->mask != 0xFFFFFFFF)
 255                return err;
 256
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static int fw_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
 261                     struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
 262                     u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca, void **arg,
 263                     bool ovr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 264{
 265        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 266        struct fw_filter *f = *arg;
 267        struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
 268        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FW_MAX + 1];
 269        int err;
 270
 271        if (!opt)
 272                return handle ? -EINVAL : 0; /* Succeed if it is old method. */
 273
 274        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FW_MAX, opt, fw_policy, NULL);
 275        if (err < 0)
 276                return err;
 277
 278        if (f) {
 279                struct fw_filter *pfp, *fnew;
 280                struct fw_filter __rcu **fp;
 281
 282                if (f->id != handle && handle)
 283                        return -EINVAL;
 284
 285                fnew = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fw_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
 286                if (!fnew)
 287                        return -ENOBUFS;
 288
 289                fnew->id = f->id;
 290                fnew->res = f->res;
 291#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 292                fnew->ifindex = f->ifindex;
 293#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND */
 294                fnew->tp = f->tp;
 295
 296                err = tcf_exts_init(&fnew->exts, TCA_FW_ACT, TCA_FW_POLICE);
 297                if (err < 0) {
 298                        kfree(fnew);
 299                        return err;
 300                }
 301
 302                err = fw_set_parms(net, tp, fnew, tb, tca, base, ovr, extack);
 303                if (err < 0) {
 304                        tcf_exts_destroy(&fnew->exts);
 305                        kfree(fnew);
 306                        return err;
 307                }
 308
 309                fp = &head->ht[fw_hash(fnew->id)];
 310                for (pfp = rtnl_dereference(*fp); pfp;
 311                     fp = &pfp->next, pfp = rtnl_dereference(*fp))
 312                        if (pfp == f)
 313                                break;
 314
 315                RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnew->next, rtnl_dereference(pfp->next));
 316                rcu_assign_pointer(*fp, fnew);
 317                tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &f->res);
 318                tcf_exts_get_net(&f->exts);
 319                call_rcu(&f->rcu, fw_delete_filter);
 320
 321                *arg = fnew;
 322                return err;
 323        }
 324
 325        if (!handle)
 326                return -EINVAL;
 327
 328        if (!head) {
 329                u32 mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
 330                if (tb[TCA_FW_MASK])
 331                        mask = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FW_MASK]);
 332
 333                head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL);
 334                if (!head)
 335                        return -ENOBUFS;
 336                head->mask = mask;
 337
 338                rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head);
 339        }
 340
 341        f = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fw_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
 342        if (f == NULL)
 343                return -ENOBUFS;
 344
 345        err = tcf_exts_init(&f->exts, TCA_FW_ACT, TCA_FW_POLICE);
 346        if (err < 0)
 347                goto errout;
 348        f->id = handle;
 349        f->tp = tp;
 350
 351        err = fw_set_parms(net, tp, f, tb, tca, base, ovr, extack);
 352        if (err < 0)
 353                goto errout;
 354
 355        RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->next, head->ht[fw_hash(handle)]);
 356        rcu_assign_pointer(head->ht[fw_hash(handle)], f);
 357
 358        *arg = f;
 359        return 0;
 360
 361errout:
 362        tcf_exts_destroy(&f->exts);
 363        kfree(f);
 364        return err;
 365}
 366
 367static void fw_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
 368{
 369        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 370        int h;
 371
 372        if (head == NULL)
 373                arg->stop = 1;
 374
 375        if (arg->stop)
 376                return;
 377
 378        for (h = 0; h < HTSIZE; h++) {
 379                struct fw_filter *f;
 380
 381                for (f = rtnl_dereference(head->ht[h]); f;
 382                     f = rtnl_dereference(f->next)) {
 383                        if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
 384                                arg->count++;
 385                                continue;
 386                        }
 387                        if (arg->fn(tp, f, arg) < 0) {
 388                                arg->stop = 1;
 389                                return;
 390                        }
 391                        arg->count++;
 392                }
 393        }
 394}
 395
 396static int fw_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 397                   struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
 398{
 399        struct fw_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 400        struct fw_filter *f = fh;
 401        struct nlattr *nest;
 402
 403        if (f == NULL)
 404                return skb->len;
 405
 406        t->tcm_handle = f->id;
 407
 408        if (!f->res.classid && !tcf_exts_has_actions(&f->exts))
 409                return skb->len;
 410
 411        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 412        if (nest == NULL)
 413                goto nla_put_failure;
 414
 415        if (f->res.classid &&
 416            nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FW_CLASSID, f->res.classid))
 417                goto nla_put_failure;
 418#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 419        if (f->ifindex) {
 420                struct net_device *dev;
 421                dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, f->ifindex);
 422                if (dev && nla_put_string(skb, TCA_FW_INDEV, dev->name))
 423                        goto nla_put_failure;
 424        }
 425#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND */
 426        if (head->mask != 0xFFFFFFFF &&
 427            nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FW_MASK, head->mask))
 428                goto nla_put_failure;
 429
 430        if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &f->exts) < 0)
 431                goto nla_put_failure;
 432
 433        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 434
 435        if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &f->exts) < 0)
 436                goto nla_put_failure;
 437
 438        return skb->len;
 439
 440nla_put_failure:
 441        nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
 442        return -1;
 443}
 444
 445static void fw_bind_class(void *fh, u32 classid, unsigned long cl)
 446{
 447        struct fw_filter *f = fh;
 448
 449        if (f && f->res.classid == classid)
 450                f->res.class = cl;
 451}
 452
 453static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_fw_ops __read_mostly = {
 454        .kind           =       "fw",
 455        .classify       =       fw_classify,
 456        .init           =       fw_init,
 457        .destroy        =       fw_destroy,
 458        .get            =       fw_get,
 459        .change         =       fw_change,
 460        .delete         =       fw_delete,
 461        .walk           =       fw_walk,
 462        .dump           =       fw_dump,
 463        .bind_class     =       fw_bind_class,
 464        .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
 465};
 466
 467static int __init init_fw(void)
 468{
 469        return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_fw_ops);
 470}
 471
 472static void __exit exit_fw(void)
 473{
 474        unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_fw_ops);
 475}
 476
 477module_init(init_fw)
 478module_exit(exit_fw)
 479MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 480