linux/security/apparmor/include/label.h
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   1/*
   2 * AppArmor security module
   3 *
   4 * This file contains AppArmor label definitions
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2017 Canonical Ltd.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
  11 * License.
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef __AA_LABEL_H
  15#define __AA_LABEL_H
  16
  17#include <linux/atomic.h>
  18#include <linux/audit.h>
  19#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  21
  22#include "apparmor.h"
  23#include "lib.h"
  24
  25struct aa_ns;
  26
  27#define LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES 8
  28#define DEFINE_VEC(T, V)                                                \
  29        struct aa_ ## T *(_ ## V ## _localtmp)[LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES];      \
  30        struct aa_ ## T **(V)
  31
  32#define vec_setup(T, V, N, GFP)                                         \
  33({                                                                      \
  34        if ((N) <= LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES) {                                 \
  35                typeof(N) i;                                            \
  36                (V) = (_ ## V ## _localtmp);                            \
  37                for (i = 0; i < (N); i++)                               \
  38                        (V)[i] = NULL;                                  \
  39        } else                                                          \
  40                (V) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aa_ ## T *) * (N), (GFP));  \
  41        (V) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;                                              \
  42})
  43
  44#define vec_cleanup(T, V, N)                                            \
  45do {                                                                    \
  46        int i;                                                          \
  47        for (i = 0; i < (N); i++) {                                     \
  48                if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL((V)[i]))                            \
  49                        aa_put_ ## T((V)[i]);                           \
  50        }                                                               \
  51        if ((V) != _ ## V ## _localtmp)                                 \
  52                kfree(V);                                               \
  53} while (0)
  54
  55#define vec_last(VEC, SIZE) ((VEC)[(SIZE) - 1])
  56#define vec_ns(VEC, SIZE) (vec_last((VEC), (SIZE))->ns)
  57#define vec_labelset(VEC, SIZE) (&vec_ns((VEC), (SIZE))->labels)
  58#define cleanup_domain_vec(V, L) cleanup_label_vec((V), (L)->size)
  59
  60struct aa_profile;
  61#define VEC_FLAG_TERMINATE 1
  62int aa_vec_unique(struct aa_profile **vec, int n, int flags);
  63struct aa_label *aa_vec_find_or_create_label(struct aa_profile **vec, int len,
  64                                             gfp_t gfp);
  65#define aa_sort_and_merge_vec(N, V) \
  66        aa_sort_and_merge_profiles((N), (struct aa_profile **)(V))
  67
  68
  69/* struct aa_labelset - set of labels for a namespace
  70 *
  71 * Labels are reference counted; aa_labelset does not contribute to label
  72 * reference counts. Once a label's last refcount is put it is removed from
  73 * the set.
  74 */
  75struct aa_labelset {
  76        rwlock_t lock;
  77
  78        struct rb_root root;
  79};
  80
  81#define __labelset_for_each(LS, N) \
  82        for ((N) = rb_first(&(LS)->root); (N); (N) = rb_next(N))
  83
  84void aa_labelset_destroy(struct aa_labelset *ls);
  85void aa_labelset_init(struct aa_labelset *ls);
  86
  87
  88enum label_flags {
  89        FLAG_HAT = 1,                   /* profile is a hat */
  90        FLAG_UNCONFINED = 2,            /* label unconfined only if all */
  91        FLAG_NULL = 4,                  /* profile is null learning profile */
  92        FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR = 8,      /* fallback to ix on name lookup fail */
  93        FLAG_IMMUTIBLE = 0x10,          /* don't allow changes/replacement */
  94        FLAG_USER_DEFINED = 0x20,       /* user based profile - lower privs */
  95        FLAG_NO_LIST_REF = 0x40,        /* list doesn't keep profile ref */
  96        FLAG_NS_COUNT = 0x80,           /* carries NS ref count */
  97        FLAG_IN_TREE = 0x100,           /* label is in tree */
  98        FLAG_PROFILE = 0x200,           /* label is a profile */
  99        FLAG_EXPLICIT = 0x400,          /* explicit static label */
 100        FLAG_STALE = 0x800,             /* replaced/removed */
 101        FLAG_RENAMED = 0x1000,          /* label has renaming in it */
 102        FLAG_REVOKED = 0x2000,          /* label has revocation in it */
 103
 104        /* These flags must correspond with PATH_flags */
 105        /* TODO: add new path flags */
 106};
 107
 108struct aa_label;
 109struct aa_proxy {
 110        struct kref count;
 111        struct aa_label __rcu *label;
 112};
 113
 114struct label_it {
 115        int i, j;
 116};
 117
 118/* struct aa_label - lazy labeling struct
 119 * @count: ref count of active users
 120 * @node: rbtree position
 121 * @rcu: rcu callback struct
 122 * @proxy: is set to the label that replaced this label
 123 * @hname: text representation of the label (MAYBE_NULL)
 124 * @flags: stale and other flags - values may change under label set lock
 125 * @secid: secid that references this label
 126 * @size: number of entries in @ent[]
 127 * @ent: set of profiles for label, actual size determined by @size
 128 */
 129struct aa_label {
 130        struct kref count;
 131        struct rb_node node;
 132        struct rcu_head rcu;
 133        struct aa_proxy *proxy;
 134        __counted char *hname;
 135        long flags;
 136        u32 secid;
 137        int size;
 138        struct aa_profile *vec[];
 139};
 140
 141#define last_error(E, FN)                               \
 142do {                                                    \
 143        int __subE = (FN);                              \
 144        if (__subE)                                     \
 145                (E) = __subE;                           \
 146} while (0)
 147
 148#define label_isprofile(X) ((X)->flags & FLAG_PROFILE)
 149#define label_unconfined(X) ((X)->flags & FLAG_UNCONFINED)
 150#define unconfined(X) label_unconfined(X)
 151#define label_is_stale(X) ((X)->flags & FLAG_STALE)
 152#define __label_make_stale(X) ((X)->flags |= FLAG_STALE)
 153#define labels_ns(X) (vec_ns(&((X)->vec[0]), (X)->size))
 154#define labels_set(X) (&labels_ns(X)->labels)
 155#define labels_profile(X) ((X)->vec[(X)->size - 1])
 156
 157
 158int aa_label_next_confined(struct aa_label *l, int i);
 159
 160/* for each profile in a label */
 161#define label_for_each(I, L, P)                                         \
 162        for ((I).i = 0; ((P) = (L)->vec[(I).i]); ++((I).i))
 163
 164/* assumes break/goto ended label_for_each */
 165#define label_for_each_cont(I, L, P)                                    \
 166        for (++((I).i); ((P) = (L)->vec[(I).i]); ++((I).i))
 167
 168#define next_comb(I, L1, L2)                                            \
 169do {                                                                    \
 170        (I).j++;                                                        \
 171        if ((I).j >= (L2)->size) {                                      \
 172                (I).i++;                                                \
 173                (I).j = 0;                                              \
 174        }                                                               \
 175} while (0)
 176
 177
 178/* for each combination of P1 in L1, and P2 in L2 */
 179#define label_for_each_comb(I, L1, L2, P1, P2)                          \
 180for ((I).i = (I).j = 0;                                                 \
 181        ((P1) = (L1)->vec[(I).i]) && ((P2) = (L2)->vec[(I).j]);         \
 182        (I) = next_comb(I, L1, L2))
 183
 184#define fn_for_each_comb(L1, L2, P1, P2, FN)                            \
 185({                                                                      \
 186        struct label_it i;                                              \
 187        int __E = 0;                                                    \
 188        label_for_each_comb(i, (L1), (L2), (P1), (P2)) {                \
 189                last_error(__E, (FN));                                  \
 190        }                                                               \
 191        __E;                                                            \
 192})
 193
 194/* for each profile that is enforcing confinement in a label */
 195#define label_for_each_confined(I, L, P)                                \
 196        for ((I).i = aa_label_next_confined((L), 0);                    \
 197             ((P) = (L)->vec[(I).i]);                                   \
 198             (I).i = aa_label_next_confined((L), (I).i + 1))
 199
 200#define label_for_each_in_merge(I, A, B, P)                             \
 201        for ((I).i = (I).j = 0;                                         \
 202             ((P) = aa_label_next_in_merge(&(I), (A), (B)));            \
 203             )
 204
 205#define label_for_each_not_in_set(I, SET, SUB, P)                       \
 206        for ((I).i = (I).j = 0;                                         \
 207             ((P) = __aa_label_next_not_in_set(&(I), (SET), (SUB)));    \
 208             )
 209
 210#define next_in_ns(i, NS, L)                                            \
 211({                                                                      \
 212        typeof(i) ___i = (i);                                           \
 213        while ((L)->vec[___i] && (L)->vec[___i]->ns != (NS))            \
 214                (___i)++;                                               \
 215        (___i);                                                         \
 216})
 217
 218#define label_for_each_in_ns(I, NS, L, P)                               \
 219        for ((I).i = next_in_ns(0, (NS), (L));                          \
 220             ((P) = (L)->vec[(I).i]);                                   \
 221             (I).i = next_in_ns((I).i + 1, (NS), (L)))
 222
 223#define fn_for_each_in_ns(L, P, FN)                                     \
 224({                                                                      \
 225        struct label_it __i;                                            \
 226        struct aa_ns *__ns = labels_ns(L);                              \
 227        int __E = 0;                                                    \
 228        label_for_each_in_ns(__i, __ns, (L), (P)) {                     \
 229                last_error(__E, (FN));                                  \
 230        }                                                               \
 231        __E;                                                            \
 232})
 233
 234
 235#define fn_for_each_XXX(L, P, FN, ...)                                  \
 236({                                                                      \
 237        struct label_it i;                                              \
 238        int __E = 0;                                                    \
 239        label_for_each ## __VA_ARGS__(i, (L), (P)) {                    \
 240                last_error(__E, (FN));                                  \
 241        }                                                               \
 242        __E;                                                            \
 243})
 244
 245#define fn_for_each(L, P, FN) fn_for_each_XXX(L, P, FN)
 246#define fn_for_each_confined(L, P, FN) fn_for_each_XXX(L, P, FN, _confined)
 247
 248#define fn_for_each2_XXX(L1, L2, P, FN, ...)                            \
 249({                                                                      \
 250        struct label_it i;                                              \
 251        int __E = 0;                                                    \
 252        label_for_each ## __VA_ARGS__(i, (L1), (L2), (P)) {             \
 253                last_error(__E, (FN));                                  \
 254        }                                                               \
 255        __E;                                                            \
 256})
 257
 258#define fn_for_each_in_merge(L1, L2, P, FN)                             \
 259        fn_for_each2_XXX((L1), (L2), P, FN, _in_merge)
 260#define fn_for_each_not_in_set(L1, L2, P, FN)                           \
 261        fn_for_each2_XXX((L1), (L2), P, FN, _not_in_set)
 262
 263#define LABEL_MEDIATES(L, C)                                            \
 264({                                                                      \
 265        struct aa_profile *profile;                                     \
 266        struct label_it i;                                              \
 267        int ret = 0;                                                    \
 268        label_for_each(i, (L), profile) {                               \
 269                if (PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, (C))) {                   \
 270                        ret = 1;                                        \
 271                        break;                                          \
 272                }                                                       \
 273        }                                                               \
 274        ret;                                                            \
 275})
 276
 277
 278void aa_labelset_destroy(struct aa_labelset *ls);
 279void aa_labelset_init(struct aa_labelset *ls);
 280void __aa_labelset_update_subtree(struct aa_ns *ns);
 281
 282void aa_label_free(struct aa_label *label);
 283void aa_label_kref(struct kref *kref);
 284bool aa_label_init(struct aa_label *label, int size);
 285struct aa_label *aa_label_alloc(int size, struct aa_proxy *proxy, gfp_t gfp);
 286
 287bool aa_label_is_subset(struct aa_label *set, struct aa_label *sub);
 288struct aa_profile *__aa_label_next_not_in_set(struct label_it *I,
 289                                             struct aa_label *set,
 290                                             struct aa_label *sub);
 291bool aa_label_remove(struct aa_label *label);
 292struct aa_label *aa_label_insert(struct aa_labelset *ls, struct aa_label *l);
 293bool aa_label_replace(struct aa_label *old, struct aa_label *new);
 294bool aa_label_make_newest(struct aa_labelset *ls, struct aa_label *old,
 295                          struct aa_label *new);
 296
 297struct aa_label *aa_label_find(struct aa_label *l);
 298
 299struct aa_profile *aa_label_next_in_merge(struct label_it *I,
 300                                          struct aa_label *a,
 301                                          struct aa_label *b);
 302struct aa_label *aa_label_find_merge(struct aa_label *a, struct aa_label *b);
 303struct aa_label *aa_label_merge(struct aa_label *a, struct aa_label *b,
 304                                gfp_t gfp);
 305
 306
 307bool aa_update_label_name(struct aa_ns *ns, struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp);
 308
 309#define FLAGS_NONE 0
 310#define FLAG_SHOW_MODE 1
 311#define FLAG_VIEW_SUBNS 2
 312#define FLAG_HIDDEN_UNCONFINED 4
 313#define FLAG_ABS_ROOT 8
 314int aa_label_snxprint(char *str, size_t size, struct aa_ns *view,
 315                      struct aa_label *label, int flags);
 316int aa_label_asxprint(char **strp, struct aa_ns *ns, struct aa_label *label,
 317                      int flags, gfp_t gfp);
 318int aa_label_acntsxprint(char __counted **strp, struct aa_ns *ns,
 319                         struct aa_label *label, int flags, gfp_t gfp);
 320void aa_label_xaudit(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct aa_ns *ns,
 321                     struct aa_label *label, int flags, gfp_t gfp);
 322void aa_label_seq_xprint(struct seq_file *f, struct aa_ns *ns,
 323                         struct aa_label *label, int flags, gfp_t gfp);
 324void aa_label_xprintk(struct aa_ns *ns, struct aa_label *label, int flags,
 325                      gfp_t gfp);
 326void aa_label_audit(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp);
 327void aa_label_seq_print(struct seq_file *f, struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp);
 328void aa_label_printk(struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp);
 329
 330struct aa_label *aa_label_strn_parse(struct aa_label *base, const char *str,
 331                                     size_t n, gfp_t gfp, bool create,
 332                                     bool force_stack);
 333struct aa_label *aa_label_parse(struct aa_label *base, const char *str,
 334                                gfp_t gfp, bool create, bool force_stack);
 335
 336static inline const char *aa_label_strn_split(const char *str, int n)
 337{
 338        const char *pos;
 339        unsigned int state;
 340
 341        state = aa_dfa_matchn_until(stacksplitdfa, DFA_START, str, n, &pos);
 342        if (!ACCEPT_TABLE(stacksplitdfa)[state])
 343                return NULL;
 344
 345        return pos - 3;
 346}
 347
 348static inline const char *aa_label_str_split(const char *str)
 349{
 350        const char *pos;
 351        unsigned int state;
 352
 353        state = aa_dfa_match_until(stacksplitdfa, DFA_START, str, &pos);
 354        if (!ACCEPT_TABLE(stacksplitdfa)[state])
 355                return NULL;
 356
 357        return pos - 3;
 358}
 359
 360
 361
 362struct aa_perms;
 363int aa_label_match(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *label,
 364                   unsigned int state, bool subns, u32 request,
 365                   struct aa_perms *perms);
 366
 367
 368/**
 369 * __aa_get_label - get a reference count to uncounted label reference
 370 * @l: reference to get a count on
 371 *
 372 * Returns: pointer to reference OR NULL if race is lost and reference is
 373 *          being repeated.
 374 * Requires: lock held, and the return code MUST be checked
 375 */
 376static inline struct aa_label *__aa_get_label(struct aa_label *l)
 377{
 378        if (l && kref_get_unless_zero(&l->count))
 379                return l;
 380
 381        return NULL;
 382}
 383
 384static inline struct aa_label *aa_get_label(struct aa_label *l)
 385{
 386        if (l)
 387                kref_get(&(l->count));
 388
 389        return l;
 390}
 391
 392
 393/**
 394 * aa_get_label_rcu - increment refcount on a label that can be replaced
 395 * @l: pointer to label that can be replaced (NOT NULL)
 396 *
 397 * Returns: pointer to a refcounted label.
 398 *     else NULL if no label
 399 */
 400static inline struct aa_label *aa_get_label_rcu(struct aa_label __rcu **l)
 401{
 402        struct aa_label *c;
 403
 404        rcu_read_lock();
 405        do {
 406                c = rcu_dereference(*l);
 407        } while (c && !kref_get_unless_zero(&c->count));
 408        rcu_read_unlock();
 409
 410        return c;
 411}
 412
 413/**
 414 * aa_get_newest_label - find the newest version of @l
 415 * @l: the label to check for newer versions of
 416 *
 417 * Returns: refcounted newest version of @l taking into account
 418 *          replacement, renames and removals
 419 *          return @l.
 420 */
 421static inline struct aa_label *aa_get_newest_label(struct aa_label *l)
 422{
 423        if (!l)
 424                return NULL;
 425
 426        if (label_is_stale(l)) {
 427                struct aa_label *tmp;
 428
 429                AA_BUG(!l->proxy);
 430                AA_BUG(!l->proxy->label);
 431                /* BUG: only way this can happen is @l ref count and its
 432                 * replacement count have gone to 0 and are on their way
 433                 * to destruction. ie. we have a refcounting error
 434                 */
 435                tmp = aa_get_label_rcu(&l->proxy->label);
 436                AA_BUG(!tmp);
 437
 438                return tmp;
 439        }
 440
 441        return aa_get_label(l);
 442}
 443
 444static inline void aa_put_label(struct aa_label *l)
 445{
 446        if (l)
 447                kref_put(&l->count, aa_label_kref);
 448}
 449
 450
 451struct aa_proxy *aa_alloc_proxy(struct aa_label *l, gfp_t gfp);
 452void aa_proxy_kref(struct kref *kref);
 453
 454static inline struct aa_proxy *aa_get_proxy(struct aa_proxy *proxy)
 455{
 456        if (proxy)
 457                kref_get(&(proxy->count));
 458
 459        return proxy;
 460}
 461
 462static inline void aa_put_proxy(struct aa_proxy *proxy)
 463{
 464        if (proxy)
 465                kref_put(&proxy->count, aa_proxy_kref);
 466}
 467
 468void __aa_proxy_redirect(struct aa_label *orig, struct aa_label *new);
 469
 470#endif /* __AA_LABEL_H */
 471