linux/sound/core/timer.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Timers abstract layer
   3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *   (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>
  27#include <linux/device.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/string.h>
  30#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  31#include <sound/core.h>
  32#include <sound/timer.h>
  33#include <sound/control.h>
  34#include <sound/info.h>
  35#include <sound/minors.h>
  36#include <sound/initval.h>
  37#include <linux/kmod.h>
  38
  39/* internal flags */
  40#define SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED         0x00010000
  41
  42#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER)
  43#define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 4
  44#else
  45#define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 1
  46#endif
  47
  48static int timer_limit = DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT;
  49static int timer_tstamp_monotonic = 1;
  50MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
  51MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA timer interface");
  52MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  53module_param(timer_limit, int, 0444);
  54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_limit, "Maximum global timers in system.");
  55module_param(timer_tstamp_monotonic, int, 0444);
  56MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_tstamp_monotonic, "Use posix monotonic clock source for timestamps (default).");
  57
  58MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(CONFIG_SND_MAJOR, SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER);
  59MODULE_ALIAS("devname:snd/timer");
  60
  61struct snd_timer_user {
  62        struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
  63        int tread;              /* enhanced read with timestamps and events */
  64        unsigned long ticks;
  65        unsigned long overrun;
  66        int qhead;
  67        int qtail;
  68        int qused;
  69        int queue_size;
  70        bool disconnected;
  71        struct snd_timer_read *queue;
  72        struct snd_timer_tread *tqueue;
  73        spinlock_t qlock;
  74        unsigned long last_resolution;
  75        unsigned int filter;
  76        struct timespec tstamp;         /* trigger tstamp */
  77        wait_queue_head_t qchange_sleep;
  78        struct fasync_struct *fasync;
  79        struct mutex ioctl_lock;
  80};
  81
  82/* list of timers */
  83static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_list);
  84
  85/* list of slave instances */
  86static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_slave_list);
  87
  88/* lock for slave active lists */
  89static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slave_active_lock);
  90
  91static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
  92
  93static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer);
  94static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
  95static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
  96static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
  97
  98static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left);
  99
 100/*
 101 * create a timer instance with the given owner string.
 102 * when timer is not NULL, increments the module counter
 103 */
 104static struct snd_timer_instance *snd_timer_instance_new(char *owner,
 105                                                         struct snd_timer *timer)
 106{
 107        struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
 108        timeri = kzalloc(sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
 109        if (timeri == NULL)
 110                return NULL;
 111        timeri->owner = kstrdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
 112        if (! timeri->owner) {
 113                kfree(timeri);
 114                return NULL;
 115        }
 116        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->open_list);
 117        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->active_list);
 118        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->ack_list);
 119        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_list_head);
 120        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_active_head);
 121
 122        timeri->timer = timer;
 123        if (timer && !try_module_get(timer->module)) {
 124                kfree(timeri->owner);
 125                kfree(timeri);
 126                return NULL;
 127        }
 128
 129        return timeri;
 130}
 131
 132/*
 133 * find a timer instance from the given timer id
 134 */
 135static struct snd_timer *snd_timer_find(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
 136{
 137        struct snd_timer *timer = NULL;
 138
 139        list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 140                if (timer->tmr_class != tid->dev_class)
 141                        continue;
 142                if ((timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD ||
 143                     timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM) &&
 144                    (timer->card == NULL ||
 145                     timer->card->number != tid->card))
 146                        continue;
 147                if (timer->tmr_device != tid->device)
 148                        continue;
 149                if (timer->tmr_subdevice != tid->subdevice)
 150                        continue;
 151                return timer;
 152        }
 153        return NULL;
 154}
 155
 156#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 157
 158static void snd_timer_request(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
 159{
 160        switch (tid->dev_class) {
 161        case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
 162                if (tid->device < timer_limit)
 163                        request_module("snd-timer-%i", tid->device);
 164                break;
 165        case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
 166        case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
 167                if (tid->card < snd_ecards_limit)
 168                        request_module("snd-card-%i", tid->card);
 169                break;
 170        default:
 171                break;
 172        }
 173}
 174
 175#endif
 176
 177/*
 178 * look for a master instance matching with the slave id of the given slave.
 179 * when found, relink the open_link of the slave.
 180 *
 181 * call this with register_mutex down.
 182 */
 183static int snd_timer_check_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *slave)
 184{
 185        struct snd_timer *timer;
 186        struct snd_timer_instance *master;
 187
 188        /* FIXME: it's really dumb to look up all entries.. */
 189        list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 190                list_for_each_entry(master, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
 191                        if (slave->slave_class == master->slave_class &&
 192                            slave->slave_id == master->slave_id) {
 193                                if (master->timer->num_instances >=
 194                                    master->timer->max_instances)
 195                                        return -EBUSY;
 196                                list_move_tail(&slave->open_list,
 197                                               &master->slave_list_head);
 198                                master->timer->num_instances++;
 199                                spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 200                                slave->master = master;
 201                                slave->timer = master->timer;
 202                                spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 203                                return 0;
 204                        }
 205                }
 206        }
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210/*
 211 * look for slave instances matching with the slave id of the given master.
 212 * when found, relink the open_link of slaves.
 213 *
 214 * call this with register_mutex down.
 215 */
 216static int snd_timer_check_master(struct snd_timer_instance *master)
 217{
 218        struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
 219
 220        /* check all pending slaves */
 221        list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &snd_timer_slave_list, open_list) {
 222                if (slave->slave_class == master->slave_class &&
 223                    slave->slave_id == master->slave_id) {
 224                        if (master->timer->num_instances >=
 225                            master->timer->max_instances)
 226                                return -EBUSY;
 227                        list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &master->slave_list_head);
 228                        master->timer->num_instances++;
 229                        spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 230                        spin_lock(&master->timer->lock);
 231                        slave->master = master;
 232                        slave->timer = master->timer;
 233                        if (slave->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
 234                                list_add_tail(&slave->active_list,
 235                                              &master->slave_active_head);
 236                        spin_unlock(&master->timer->lock);
 237                        spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 238                }
 239        }
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int snd_timer_close_locked(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri);
 244
 245/*
 246 * open a timer instance
 247 * when opening a master, the slave id must be here given.
 248 */
 249int snd_timer_open(struct snd_timer_instance **ti,
 250                   char *owner, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 251                   unsigned int slave_id)
 252{
 253        struct snd_timer *timer;
 254        struct snd_timer_instance *timeri = NULL;
 255        int err;
 256
 257        if (tid->dev_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE) {
 258                /* open a slave instance */
 259                if (tid->dev_sclass <= SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE ||
 260                    tid->dev_sclass > SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_OSS_SEQUENCER) {
 261                        pr_debug("ALSA: timer: invalid slave class %i\n",
 262                                 tid->dev_sclass);
 263                        return -EINVAL;
 264                }
 265                mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 266                timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(owner, NULL);
 267                if (!timeri) {
 268                        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 269                        return -ENOMEM;
 270                }
 271                timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 272                timeri->slave_id = tid->device;
 273                timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE;
 274                list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
 275                err = snd_timer_check_slave(timeri);
 276                if (err < 0) {
 277                        snd_timer_close_locked(timeri);
 278                        timeri = NULL;
 279                }
 280                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 281                *ti = timeri;
 282                return err;
 283        }
 284
 285        /* open a master instance */
 286        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 287        timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
 288#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 289        if (!timer) {
 290                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 291                snd_timer_request(tid);
 292                mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 293                timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
 294        }
 295#endif
 296        if (!timer) {
 297                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 298                return -ENODEV;
 299        }
 300        if (!list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
 301                timeri = list_entry(timer->open_list_head.next,
 302                                    struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
 303                if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE) {
 304                        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 305                        return -EBUSY;
 306                }
 307        }
 308        if (timer->num_instances >= timer->max_instances) {
 309                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 310                return -EBUSY;
 311        }
 312        timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(owner, timer);
 313        if (!timeri) {
 314                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 315                return -ENOMEM;
 316        }
 317        /* take a card refcount for safe disconnection */
 318        if (timer->card)
 319                get_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 320        timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 321        timeri->slave_id = slave_id;
 322
 323        if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.open) {
 324                int err = timer->hw.open(timer);
 325                if (err) {
 326                        kfree(timeri->owner);
 327                        kfree(timeri);
 328
 329                        if (timer->card)
 330                                put_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 331                        module_put(timer->module);
 332                        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 333                        return err;
 334                }
 335        }
 336
 337        list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &timer->open_list_head);
 338        timer->num_instances++;
 339        err = snd_timer_check_master(timeri);
 340        if (err < 0) {
 341                snd_timer_close_locked(timeri);
 342                timeri = NULL;
 343        }
 344        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 345        *ti = timeri;
 346        return err;
 347}
 348EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_open);
 349
 350/*
 351 * close a timer instance
 352 * call this with register_mutex down.
 353 */
 354static int snd_timer_close_locked(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 355{
 356        struct snd_timer *timer = NULL;
 357        struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
 358
 359        list_del(&timeri->open_list);
 360
 361        /* force to stop the timer */
 362        snd_timer_stop(timeri);
 363
 364        timer = timeri->timer;
 365        if (timer) {
 366                timer->num_instances--;
 367                /* wait, until the active callback is finished */
 368                spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 369                while (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK) {
 370                        spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 371                        udelay(10);
 372                        spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 373                }
 374                spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 375
 376                /* remove slave links */
 377                spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 378                spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 379                list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &timeri->slave_list_head,
 380                                         open_list) {
 381                        list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
 382                        timer->num_instances--;
 383                        slave->master = NULL;
 384                        slave->timer = NULL;
 385                        list_del_init(&slave->ack_list);
 386                        list_del_init(&slave->active_list);
 387                }
 388                spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 389                spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 390
 391                /* slave doesn't need to release timer resources below */
 392                if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 393                        timer = NULL;
 394        }
 395
 396        if (timeri->private_free)
 397                timeri->private_free(timeri);
 398        kfree(timeri->owner);
 399        kfree(timeri);
 400
 401        if (timer) {
 402                if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.close)
 403                        timer->hw.close(timer);
 404                /* release a card refcount for safe disconnection */
 405                if (timer->card)
 406                        put_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 407                module_put(timer->module);
 408        }
 409
 410        return 0;
 411}
 412
 413/*
 414 * close a timer instance
 415 */
 416int snd_timer_close(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 417{
 418        int err;
 419
 420        if (snd_BUG_ON(!timeri))
 421                return -ENXIO;
 422
 423        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 424        err = snd_timer_close_locked(timeri);
 425        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 426        return err;
 427}
 428EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_close);
 429
 430unsigned long snd_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 431{
 432        struct snd_timer * timer;
 433
 434        if (timeri == NULL)
 435                return 0;
 436        timer = timeri->timer;
 437        if (timer) {
 438                if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
 439                        return timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
 440                return timer->hw.resolution;
 441        }
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_resolution);
 445
 446static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
 447{
 448        struct snd_timer *timer;
 449        unsigned long resolution = 0;
 450        struct snd_timer_instance *ts;
 451        struct timespec tstamp;
 452
 453        if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
 454                ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
 455        else
 456                getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
 457        if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 458                       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE))
 459                return;
 460        if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 461            event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)
 462                resolution = snd_timer_resolution(ti);
 463        if (ti->ccallback)
 464                ti->ccallback(ti, event, &tstamp, resolution);
 465        if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 466                return;
 467        timer = ti->timer;
 468        if (timer == NULL)
 469                return;
 470        if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 471                return;
 472        list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
 473                if (ts->ccallback)
 474                        ts->ccallback(ts, event + 100, &tstamp, resolution);
 475}
 476
 477/* start/continue a master timer */
 478static int snd_timer_start1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 479                            bool start, unsigned long ticks)
 480{
 481        struct snd_timer *timer;
 482        int result;
 483        unsigned long flags;
 484
 485        timer = timeri->timer;
 486        if (!timer)
 487                return -EINVAL;
 488
 489        spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 490        if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
 491                result = -ENODEV;
 492                goto unlock;
 493        }
 494        if (timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 495                             SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START)) {
 496                result = -EBUSY;
 497                goto unlock;
 498        }
 499
 500        if (start)
 501                timeri->ticks = timeri->cticks = ticks;
 502        else if (!timeri->cticks)
 503                timeri->cticks = 1;
 504        timeri->pticks = 0;
 505
 506        list_move_tail(&timeri->active_list, &timer->active_list_head);
 507        if (timer->running) {
 508                if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 509                        goto __start_now;
 510                timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 511                timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
 512                result = 1; /* delayed start */
 513        } else {
 514                if (start)
 515                        timer->sticks = ticks;
 516                timer->hw.start(timer);
 517              __start_now:
 518                timer->running++;
 519                timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 520                result = 0;
 521        }
 522        snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
 523                          SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 524 unlock:
 525        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 526        return result;
 527}
 528
 529/* start/continue a slave timer */
 530static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 531                                 bool start)
 532{
 533        unsigned long flags;
 534
 535        spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 536        if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
 537                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 538                return -EBUSY;
 539        }
 540        timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 541        if (timeri->master && timeri->timer) {
 542                spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 543                list_add_tail(&timeri->active_list,
 544                              &timeri->master->slave_active_head);
 545                snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
 546                                  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 547                spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 548        }
 549        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 550        return 1; /* delayed start */
 551}
 552
 553/* stop/pause a master timer */
 554static int snd_timer_stop1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 555{
 556        struct snd_timer *timer;
 557        int result = 0;
 558        unsigned long flags;
 559
 560        timer = timeri->timer;
 561        if (!timer)
 562                return -EINVAL;
 563        spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 564        if (!(timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 565                               SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START))) {
 566                result = -EBUSY;
 567                goto unlock;
 568        }
 569        list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 570        list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
 571        if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 572                goto unlock;
 573        if (stop) {
 574                timeri->cticks = timeri->ticks;
 575                timeri->pticks = 0;
 576        }
 577        if ((timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) &&
 578            !(--timer->running)) {
 579                timer->hw.stop(timer);
 580                if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED) {
 581                        timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 582                        snd_timer_reschedule(timer, 0);
 583                        if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE) {
 584                                timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 585                                timer->hw.start(timer);
 586                        }
 587                }
 588        }
 589        timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING | SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START);
 590        if (stop)
 591                timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
 592        else
 593                timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
 594        snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
 595                          SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE);
 596 unlock:
 597        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 598        return result;
 599}
 600
 601/* stop/pause a slave timer */
 602static int snd_timer_stop_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 603{
 604        unsigned long flags;
 605
 606        spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 607        if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)) {
 608                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 609                return -EBUSY;
 610        }
 611        timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 612        if (timeri->timer) {
 613                spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 614                list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 615                list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
 616                snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
 617                                  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE);
 618                spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 619        }
 620        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 621        return 0;
 622}
 623
 624/*
 625 *  start the timer instance
 626 */
 627int snd_timer_start(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned int ticks)
 628{
 629        if (timeri == NULL || ticks < 1)
 630                return -EINVAL;
 631        if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 632                return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, true);
 633        else
 634                return snd_timer_start1(timeri, true, ticks);
 635}
 636EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_start);
 637
 638/*
 639 * stop the timer instance.
 640 *
 641 * do not call this from the timer callback!
 642 */
 643int snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 644{
 645        if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 646                return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, true);
 647        else
 648                return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, true);
 649}
 650EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_stop);
 651
 652/*
 653 * start again..  the tick is kept.
 654 */
 655int snd_timer_continue(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 656{
 657        /* timer can continue only after pause */
 658        if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
 659                return -EINVAL;
 660
 661        if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 662                return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, false);
 663        else
 664                return snd_timer_start1(timeri, false, 0);
 665}
 666EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_continue);
 667
 668/*
 669 * pause.. remember the ticks left
 670 */
 671int snd_timer_pause(struct snd_timer_instance * timeri)
 672{
 673        if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 674                return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, false);
 675        else
 676                return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, false);
 677}
 678EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_pause);
 679
 680/*
 681 * reschedule the timer
 682 *
 683 * start pending instances and check the scheduling ticks.
 684 * when the scheduling ticks is changed set CHANGE flag to reprogram the timer.
 685 */
 686static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
 687{
 688        struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 689        unsigned long ticks = ~0UL;
 690
 691        list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
 692                if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START) {
 693                        ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
 694                        ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 695                        timer->running++;
 696                }
 697                if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
 698                        if (ticks > ti->cticks)
 699                                ticks = ti->cticks;
 700                }
 701        }
 702        if (ticks == ~0UL) {
 703                timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 704                return;
 705        }
 706        if (ticks > timer->hw.ticks)
 707                ticks = timer->hw.ticks;
 708        if (ticks_left != ticks)
 709                timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 710        timer->sticks = ticks;
 711}
 712
 713/*
 714 * timer tasklet
 715 *
 716 */
 717static void snd_timer_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
 718{
 719        struct snd_timer *timer = (struct snd_timer *) arg;
 720        struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 721        struct list_head *p;
 722        unsigned long resolution, ticks;
 723        unsigned long flags;
 724
 725        if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 726                return;
 727
 728        spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 729        /* now process all callbacks */
 730        while (!list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head)) {
 731                p = timer->sack_list_head.next;         /* get first item */
 732                ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, ack_list);
 733
 734                /* remove from ack_list and make empty */
 735                list_del_init(p);
 736
 737                ticks = ti->pticks;
 738                ti->pticks = 0;
 739                resolution = ti->resolution;
 740
 741                ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 742                spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 743                if (ti->callback)
 744                        ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
 745                spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 746                ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 747        }
 748        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 749}
 750
 751/*
 752 * timer interrupt
 753 *
 754 * ticks_left is usually equal to timer->sticks.
 755 *
 756 */
 757void snd_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
 758{
 759        struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts, *tmp;
 760        unsigned long resolution, ticks;
 761        struct list_head *p, *ack_list_head;
 762        unsigned long flags;
 763        int use_tasklet = 0;
 764
 765        if (timer == NULL)
 766                return;
 767
 768        if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 769                return;
 770
 771        spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 772
 773        /* remember the current resolution */
 774        if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
 775                resolution = timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
 776        else
 777                resolution = timer->hw.resolution;
 778
 779        /* loop for all active instances
 780         * Here we cannot use list_for_each_entry because the active_list of a
 781         * processed instance is relinked to done_list_head before the callback
 782         * is called.
 783         */
 784        list_for_each_entry_safe(ti, tmp, &timer->active_list_head,
 785                                 active_list) {
 786                if (!(ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING))
 787                        continue;
 788                ti->pticks += ticks_left;
 789                ti->resolution = resolution;
 790                if (ti->cticks < ticks_left)
 791                        ti->cticks = 0;
 792                else
 793                        ti->cticks -= ticks_left;
 794                if (ti->cticks) /* not expired */
 795                        continue;
 796                if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO) {
 797                        ti->cticks = ti->ticks;
 798                } else {
 799                        ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 800                        --timer->running;
 801                        list_del_init(&ti->active_list);
 802                }
 803                if ((timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET) ||
 804                    (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST))
 805                        ack_list_head = &timer->ack_list_head;
 806                else
 807                        ack_list_head = &timer->sack_list_head;
 808                if (list_empty(&ti->ack_list))
 809                        list_add_tail(&ti->ack_list, ack_list_head);
 810                list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list) {
 811                        ts->pticks = ti->pticks;
 812                        ts->resolution = resolution;
 813                        if (list_empty(&ts->ack_list))
 814                                list_add_tail(&ts->ack_list, ack_list_head);
 815                }
 816        }
 817        if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED)
 818                snd_timer_reschedule(timer, timer->sticks);
 819        if (timer->running) {
 820                if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_STOP) {
 821                        timer->hw.stop(timer);
 822                        timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 823                }
 824                if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO) ||
 825                    (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE)) {
 826                        /* restart timer */
 827                        timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 828                        timer->hw.start(timer);
 829                }
 830        } else {
 831                timer->hw.stop(timer);
 832        }
 833
 834        /* now process all fast callbacks */
 835        while (!list_empty(&timer->ack_list_head)) {
 836                p = timer->ack_list_head.next;          /* get first item */
 837                ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, ack_list);
 838
 839                /* remove from ack_list and make empty */
 840                list_del_init(p);
 841
 842                ticks = ti->pticks;
 843                ti->pticks = 0;
 844
 845                ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 846                spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 847                if (ti->callback)
 848                        ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
 849                spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 850                ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 851        }
 852
 853        /* do we have any slow callbacks? */
 854        use_tasklet = !list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head);
 855        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 856
 857        if (use_tasklet)
 858                tasklet_schedule(&timer->task_queue);
 859}
 860EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_interrupt);
 861
 862/*
 863
 864 */
 865
 866int snd_timer_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 867                  struct snd_timer **rtimer)
 868{
 869        struct snd_timer *timer;
 870        int err;
 871        static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 872                .dev_free = snd_timer_dev_free,
 873                .dev_register = snd_timer_dev_register,
 874                .dev_disconnect = snd_timer_dev_disconnect,
 875        };
 876
 877        if (snd_BUG_ON(!tid))
 878                return -EINVAL;
 879        if (rtimer)
 880                *rtimer = NULL;
 881        timer = kzalloc(sizeof(*timer), GFP_KERNEL);
 882        if (!timer)
 883                return -ENOMEM;
 884        timer->tmr_class = tid->dev_class;
 885        timer->card = card;
 886        timer->tmr_device = tid->device;
 887        timer->tmr_subdevice = tid->subdevice;
 888        if (id)
 889                strlcpy(timer->id, id, sizeof(timer->id));
 890        timer->sticks = 1;
 891        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->device_list);
 892        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->open_list_head);
 893        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->active_list_head);
 894        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->ack_list_head);
 895        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->sack_list_head);
 896        spin_lock_init(&timer->lock);
 897        tasklet_init(&timer->task_queue, snd_timer_tasklet,
 898                     (unsigned long)timer);
 899        timer->max_instances = 1000; /* default limit per timer */
 900        if (card != NULL) {
 901                timer->module = card->module;
 902                err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_TIMER, timer, &ops);
 903                if (err < 0) {
 904                        snd_timer_free(timer);
 905                        return err;
 906                }
 907        }
 908        if (rtimer)
 909                *rtimer = timer;
 910        return 0;
 911}
 912EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_new);
 913
 914static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
 915{
 916        if (!timer)
 917                return 0;
 918
 919        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 920        if (! list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
 921                struct list_head *p, *n;
 922                struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 923                pr_warn("ALSA: timer %p is busy?\n", timer);
 924                list_for_each_safe(p, n, &timer->open_list_head) {
 925                        list_del_init(p);
 926                        ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
 927                        ti->timer = NULL;
 928                }
 929        }
 930        list_del(&timer->device_list);
 931        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 932
 933        if (timer->private_free)
 934                timer->private_free(timer);
 935        kfree(timer);
 936        return 0;
 937}
 938
 939static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 940{
 941        struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
 942        return snd_timer_free(timer);
 943}
 944
 945static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *dev)
 946{
 947        struct snd_timer *timer = dev->device_data;
 948        struct snd_timer *timer1;
 949
 950        if (snd_BUG_ON(!timer || !timer->hw.start || !timer->hw.stop))
 951                return -ENXIO;
 952        if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE) &&
 953            !timer->hw.resolution && timer->hw.c_resolution == NULL)
 954                return -EINVAL;
 955
 956        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 957        list_for_each_entry(timer1, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 958                if (timer1->tmr_class > timer->tmr_class)
 959                        break;
 960                if (timer1->tmr_class < timer->tmr_class)
 961                        continue;
 962                if (timer1->card && timer->card) {
 963                        if (timer1->card->number > timer->card->number)
 964                                break;
 965                        if (timer1->card->number < timer->card->number)
 966                                continue;
 967                }
 968                if (timer1->tmr_device > timer->tmr_device)
 969                        break;
 970                if (timer1->tmr_device < timer->tmr_device)
 971                        continue;
 972                if (timer1->tmr_subdevice > timer->tmr_subdevice)
 973                        break;
 974                if (timer1->tmr_subdevice < timer->tmr_subdevice)
 975                        continue;
 976                /* conflicts.. */
 977                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 978                return -EBUSY;
 979        }
 980        list_add_tail(&timer->device_list, &timer1->device_list);
 981        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 982        return 0;
 983}
 984
 985static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 986{
 987        struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
 988        struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 989
 990        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 991        list_del_init(&timer->device_list);
 992        /* wake up pending sleepers */
 993        list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
 994                if (ti->disconnect)
 995                        ti->disconnect(ti);
 996        }
 997        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 998        return 0;
 999}
1000
1001void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec *tstamp)
1002{
1003        unsigned long flags;
1004        unsigned long resolution = 0;
1005        struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts;
1006
1007        if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
1008                return;
1009        if (! (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE))
1010                return;
1011        if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
1012                       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))
1013                return;
1014        spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
1015        if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
1016            event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE ||
1017            event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME) {
1018                if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
1019                        resolution = timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
1020                else
1021                        resolution = timer->hw.resolution;
1022        }
1023        list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
1024                if (ti->ccallback)
1025                        ti->ccallback(ti, event, tstamp, resolution);
1026                list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
1027                        if (ts->ccallback)
1028                                ts->ccallback(ts, event, tstamp, resolution);
1029        }
1030        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_notify);
1033
1034/*
1035 * exported functions for global timers
1036 */
1037int snd_timer_global_new(char *id, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer)
1038{
1039        struct snd_timer_id tid;
1040
1041        tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL;
1042        tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1043        tid.card = -1;
1044        tid.device = device;
1045        tid.subdevice = 0;
1046        return snd_timer_new(NULL, id, &tid, rtimer);
1047}
1048EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_new);
1049
1050int snd_timer_global_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
1051{
1052        return snd_timer_free(timer);
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_free);
1055
1056int snd_timer_global_register(struct snd_timer *timer)
1057{
1058        struct snd_device dev;
1059
1060        memset(&dev, 0, sizeof(dev));
1061        dev.device_data = timer;
1062        return snd_timer_dev_register(&dev);
1063}
1064EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_register);
1065
1066/*
1067 *  System timer
1068 */
1069
1070struct snd_timer_system_private {
1071        struct timer_list tlist;
1072        struct snd_timer *snd_timer;
1073        unsigned long last_expires;
1074        unsigned long last_jiffies;
1075        unsigned long correction;
1076};
1077
1078static void snd_timer_s_function(struct timer_list *t)
1079{
1080        struct snd_timer_system_private *priv = from_timer(priv, t,
1081                                                                tlist);
1082        struct snd_timer *timer = priv->snd_timer;
1083        unsigned long jiff = jiffies;
1084        if (time_after(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1085                priv->correction += (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_expires;
1086        snd_timer_interrupt(timer, (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_jiffies);
1087}
1088
1089static int snd_timer_s_start(struct snd_timer * timer)
1090{
1091        struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1092        unsigned long njiff;
1093
1094        priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1095        njiff = (priv->last_jiffies = jiffies);
1096        if (priv->correction > timer->sticks - 1) {
1097                priv->correction -= timer->sticks - 1;
1098                njiff++;
1099        } else {
1100                njiff += timer->sticks - priv->correction;
1101                priv->correction = 0;
1102        }
1103        priv->last_expires = njiff;
1104        mod_timer(&priv->tlist, njiff);
1105        return 0;
1106}
1107
1108static int snd_timer_s_stop(struct snd_timer * timer)
1109{
1110        struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1111        unsigned long jiff;
1112
1113        priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1114        del_timer(&priv->tlist);
1115        jiff = jiffies;
1116        if (time_before(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1117                timer->sticks = priv->last_expires - jiff;
1118        else
1119                timer->sticks = 1;
1120        priv->correction = 0;
1121        return 0;
1122}
1123
1124static int snd_timer_s_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
1125{
1126        struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1127
1128        priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *)timer->private_data;
1129        del_timer_sync(&priv->tlist);
1130        return 0;
1131}
1132
1133static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_timer_system =
1134{
1135        .flags =        SNDRV_TIMER_HW_FIRST | SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET,
1136        .resolution =   1000000000L / HZ,
1137        .ticks =        10000000L,
1138        .close =        snd_timer_s_close,
1139        .start =        snd_timer_s_start,
1140        .stop =         snd_timer_s_stop
1141};
1142
1143static void snd_timer_free_system(struct snd_timer *timer)
1144{
1145        kfree(timer->private_data);
1146}
1147
1148static int snd_timer_register_system(void)
1149{
1150        struct snd_timer *timer;
1151        struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1152        int err;
1153
1154        err = snd_timer_global_new("system", SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM, &timer);
1155        if (err < 0)
1156                return err;
1157        strcpy(timer->name, "system timer");
1158        timer->hw = snd_timer_system;
1159        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1160        if (priv == NULL) {
1161                snd_timer_free(timer);
1162                return -ENOMEM;
1163        }
1164        priv->snd_timer = timer;
1165        timer_setup(&priv->tlist, snd_timer_s_function, 0);
1166        timer->private_data = priv;
1167        timer->private_free = snd_timer_free_system;
1168        return snd_timer_global_register(timer);
1169}
1170
1171#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1172/*
1173 *  Info interface
1174 */
1175
1176static void snd_timer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1177                                struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1178{
1179        struct snd_timer *timer;
1180        struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
1181
1182        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1183        list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
1184                if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
1185                        continue;
1186                switch (timer->tmr_class) {
1187                case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1188                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "G%i: ", timer->tmr_device);
1189                        break;
1190                case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1191                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "C%i-%i: ",
1192                                    timer->card->number, timer->tmr_device);
1193                        break;
1194                case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1195                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "P%i-%i-%i: ", timer->card->number,
1196                                    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1197                        break;
1198                default:
1199                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "?%i-%i-%i-%i: ", timer->tmr_class,
1200                                    timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1,
1201                                    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1202                }
1203                snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s :", timer->name);
1204                if (timer->hw.resolution)
1205                        snd_iprintf(buffer, " %lu.%03luus (%lu ticks)",
1206                                    timer->hw.resolution / 1000,
1207                                    timer->hw.resolution % 1000,
1208                                    timer->hw.ticks);
1209                if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1210                        snd_iprintf(buffer, " SLAVE");
1211                snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1212                list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list)
1213                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Client %s : %s\n",
1214                                    ti->owner ? ti->owner : "unknown",
1215                                    ti->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START |
1216                                                 SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
1217                                    ? "running" : "stopped");
1218        }
1219        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1220}
1221
1222static struct snd_info_entry *snd_timer_proc_entry;
1223
1224static void __init snd_timer_proc_init(void)
1225{
1226        struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1227
1228        entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "timers", NULL);
1229        if (entry != NULL) {
1230                entry->c.text.read = snd_timer_proc_read;
1231                if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1232                        snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1233                        entry = NULL;
1234                }
1235        }
1236        snd_timer_proc_entry = entry;
1237}
1238
1239static void __exit snd_timer_proc_done(void)
1240{
1241        snd_info_free_entry(snd_timer_proc_entry);
1242}
1243#else /* !CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
1244#define snd_timer_proc_init()
1245#define snd_timer_proc_done()
1246#endif
1247
1248/*
1249 *  USER SPACE interface
1250 */
1251
1252static void snd_timer_user_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1253                                     unsigned long resolution,
1254                                     unsigned long ticks)
1255{
1256        struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1257        struct snd_timer_read *r;
1258        int prev;
1259
1260        spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1261        if (tu->qused > 0) {
1262                prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1263                r = &tu->queue[prev];
1264                if (r->resolution == resolution) {
1265                        r->ticks += ticks;
1266                        goto __wake;
1267                }
1268        }
1269        if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1270                tu->overrun++;
1271        } else {
1272                r = &tu->queue[tu->qtail++];
1273                tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1274                r->resolution = resolution;
1275                r->ticks = ticks;
1276                tu->qused++;
1277        }
1278      __wake:
1279        spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1280        kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1281        wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1282}
1283
1284static void snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(struct snd_timer_user *tu,
1285                                            struct snd_timer_tread *tread)
1286{
1287        if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1288                tu->overrun++;
1289        } else {
1290                memcpy(&tu->tqueue[tu->qtail++], tread, sizeof(*tread));
1291                tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1292                tu->qused++;
1293        }
1294}
1295
1296static void snd_timer_user_ccallback(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1297                                     int event,
1298                                     struct timespec *tstamp,
1299                                     unsigned long resolution)
1300{
1301        struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1302        struct snd_timer_tread r1;
1303        unsigned long flags;
1304
1305        if (event >= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START &&
1306            event <= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)
1307                tu->tstamp = *tstamp;
1308        if ((tu->filter & (1 << event)) == 0 || !tu->tread)
1309                return;
1310        memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
1311        r1.event = event;
1312        r1.tstamp = *tstamp;
1313        r1.val = resolution;
1314        spin_lock_irqsave(&tu->qlock, flags);
1315        snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1316        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tu->qlock, flags);
1317        kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1318        wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1319}
1320
1321static void snd_timer_user_disconnect(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
1322{
1323        struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1324
1325        tu->disconnected = true;
1326        wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1327}
1328
1329static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1330                                      unsigned long resolution,
1331                                      unsigned long ticks)
1332{
1333        struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1334        struct snd_timer_tread *r, r1;
1335        struct timespec tstamp;
1336        int prev, append = 0;
1337
1338        memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
1339        memset(&tstamp, 0, sizeof(tstamp));
1340        spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1341        if ((tu->filter & ((1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION) |
1342                           (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK))) == 0) {
1343                spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1344                return;
1345        }
1346        if (tu->last_resolution != resolution || ticks > 0) {
1347                if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
1348                        ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
1349                else
1350                        getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
1351        }
1352        if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)) &&
1353            tu->last_resolution != resolution) {
1354                r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION;
1355                r1.tstamp = tstamp;
1356                r1.val = resolution;
1357                snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1358                tu->last_resolution = resolution;
1359                append++;
1360        }
1361        if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)) == 0)
1362                goto __wake;
1363        if (ticks == 0)
1364                goto __wake;
1365        if (tu->qused > 0) {
1366                prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1367                r = &tu->tqueue[prev];
1368                if (r->event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK) {
1369                        r->tstamp = tstamp;
1370                        r->val += ticks;
1371                        append++;
1372                        goto __wake;
1373                }
1374        }
1375        r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK;
1376        r1.tstamp = tstamp;
1377        r1.val = ticks;
1378        snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1379        append++;
1380      __wake:
1381        spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1382        if (append == 0)
1383                return;
1384        kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1385        wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1386}
1387
1388static int realloc_user_queue(struct snd_timer_user *tu, int size)
1389{
1390        struct snd_timer_read *queue = NULL;
1391        struct snd_timer_tread *tqueue = NULL;
1392
1393        if (tu->tread) {
1394                tqueue = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*tqueue), GFP_KERNEL);
1395                if (!tqueue)
1396                        return -ENOMEM;
1397        } else {
1398                queue = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
1399                if (!queue)
1400                        return -ENOMEM;
1401        }
1402
1403        spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1404        kfree(tu->queue);
1405        kfree(tu->tqueue);
1406        tu->queue_size = size;
1407        tu->queue = queue;
1408        tu->tqueue = tqueue;
1409        tu->qhead = tu->qtail = tu->qused = 0;
1410        spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1411
1412        return 0;
1413}
1414
1415static int snd_timer_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1416{
1417        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1418        int err;
1419
1420        err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
1421        if (err < 0)
1422                return err;
1423
1424        tu = kzalloc(sizeof(*tu), GFP_KERNEL);
1425        if (tu == NULL)
1426                return -ENOMEM;
1427        spin_lock_init(&tu->qlock);
1428        init_waitqueue_head(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1429        mutex_init(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1430        tu->ticks = 1;
1431        if (realloc_user_queue(tu, 128) < 0) {
1432                kfree(tu);
1433                return -ENOMEM;
1434        }
1435        file->private_data = tu;
1436        return 0;
1437}
1438
1439static int snd_timer_user_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1440{
1441        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1442
1443        if (file->private_data) {
1444                tu = file->private_data;
1445                file->private_data = NULL;
1446                mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1447                if (tu->timeri)
1448                        snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1449                mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1450                kfree(tu->queue);
1451                kfree(tu->tqueue);
1452                kfree(tu);
1453        }
1454        return 0;
1455}
1456
1457static void snd_timer_user_zero_id(struct snd_timer_id *id)
1458{
1459        id->dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_NONE;
1460        id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1461        id->card = -1;
1462        id->device = -1;
1463        id->subdevice = -1;
1464}
1465
1466static void snd_timer_user_copy_id(struct snd_timer_id *id, struct snd_timer *timer)
1467{
1468        id->dev_class = timer->tmr_class;
1469        id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1470        id->card = timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1;
1471        id->device = timer->tmr_device;
1472        id->subdevice = timer->tmr_subdevice;
1473}
1474
1475static int snd_timer_user_next_device(struct snd_timer_id __user *_tid)
1476{
1477        struct snd_timer_id id;
1478        struct snd_timer *timer;
1479        struct list_head *p;
1480
1481        if (copy_from_user(&id, _tid, sizeof(id)))
1482                return -EFAULT;
1483        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1484        if (id.dev_class < 0) {         /* first item */
1485                if (list_empty(&snd_timer_list))
1486                        snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1487                else {
1488                        timer = list_entry(snd_timer_list.next,
1489                                           struct snd_timer, device_list);
1490                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1491                }
1492        } else {
1493                switch (id.dev_class) {
1494                case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1495                        id.device = id.device < 0 ? 0 : id.device + 1;
1496                        list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1497                                timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1498                                if (timer->tmr_class > SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL) {
1499                                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1500                                        break;
1501                                }
1502                                if (timer->tmr_device >= id.device) {
1503                                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1504                                        break;
1505                                }
1506                        }
1507                        if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1508                                snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1509                        break;
1510                case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1511                case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1512                        if (id.card < 0) {
1513                                id.card = 0;
1514                        } else {
1515                                if (id.device < 0) {
1516                                        id.device = 0;
1517                                } else {
1518                                        if (id.subdevice < 0)
1519                                                id.subdevice = 0;
1520                                        else
1521                                                id.subdevice++;
1522                                }
1523                        }
1524                        list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1525                                timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1526                                if (timer->tmr_class > id.dev_class) {
1527                                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1528                                        break;
1529                                }
1530                                if (timer->tmr_class < id.dev_class)
1531                                        continue;
1532                                if (timer->card->number > id.card) {
1533                                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1534                                        break;
1535                                }
1536                                if (timer->card->number < id.card)
1537                                        continue;
1538                                if (timer->tmr_device > id.device) {
1539                                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1540                                        break;
1541                                }
1542                                if (timer->tmr_device < id.device)
1543                                        continue;
1544                                if (timer->tmr_subdevice > id.subdevice) {
1545                                        snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1546                                        break;
1547                                }
1548                                if (timer->tmr_subdevice < id.subdevice)
1549                                        continue;
1550                                snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1551                                break;
1552                        }
1553                        if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1554                                snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1555                        break;
1556                default:
1557                        snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1558                }
1559        }
1560        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1561        if (copy_to_user(_tid, &id, sizeof(*_tid)))
1562                return -EFAULT;
1563        return 0;
1564}
1565
1566static int snd_timer_user_ginfo(struct file *file,
1567                                struct snd_timer_ginfo __user *_ginfo)
1568{
1569        struct snd_timer_ginfo *ginfo;
1570        struct snd_timer_id tid;
1571        struct snd_timer *t;
1572        struct list_head *p;
1573        int err = 0;
1574
1575        ginfo = memdup_user(_ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo));
1576        if (IS_ERR(ginfo))
1577                return PTR_ERR(ginfo);
1578
1579        tid = ginfo->tid;
1580        memset(ginfo, 0, sizeof(*ginfo));
1581        ginfo->tid = tid;
1582        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1583        t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1584        if (t != NULL) {
1585                ginfo->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1586                if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1587                        ginfo->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1588                strlcpy(ginfo->id, t->id, sizeof(ginfo->id));
1589                strlcpy(ginfo->name, t->name, sizeof(ginfo->name));
1590                ginfo->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1591                if (t->hw.resolution_min > 0) {
1592                        ginfo->resolution_min = t->hw.resolution_min;
1593                        ginfo->resolution_max = t->hw.resolution_max;
1594                }
1595                list_for_each(p, &t->open_list_head) {
1596                        ginfo->clients++;
1597                }
1598        } else {
1599                err = -ENODEV;
1600        }
1601        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1602        if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_ginfo, ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo)))
1603                err = -EFAULT;
1604        kfree(ginfo);
1605        return err;
1606}
1607
1608static int timer_set_gparams(struct snd_timer_gparams *gparams)
1609{
1610        struct snd_timer *t;
1611        int err;
1612
1613        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1614        t = snd_timer_find(&gparams->tid);
1615        if (!t) {
1616                err = -ENODEV;
1617                goto _error;
1618        }
1619        if (!list_empty(&t->open_list_head)) {
1620                err = -EBUSY;
1621                goto _error;
1622        }
1623        if (!t->hw.set_period) {
1624                err = -ENOSYS;
1625                goto _error;
1626        }
1627        err = t->hw.set_period(t, gparams->period_num, gparams->period_den);
1628_error:
1629        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1630        return err;
1631}
1632
1633static int snd_timer_user_gparams(struct file *file,
1634                                  struct snd_timer_gparams __user *_gparams)
1635{
1636        struct snd_timer_gparams gparams;
1637
1638        if (copy_from_user(&gparams, _gparams, sizeof(gparams)))
1639                return -EFAULT;
1640        return timer_set_gparams(&gparams);
1641}
1642
1643static int snd_timer_user_gstatus(struct file *file,
1644                                  struct snd_timer_gstatus __user *_gstatus)
1645{
1646        struct snd_timer_gstatus gstatus;
1647        struct snd_timer_id tid;
1648        struct snd_timer *t;
1649        int err = 0;
1650
1651        if (copy_from_user(&gstatus, _gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1652                return -EFAULT;
1653        tid = gstatus.tid;
1654        memset(&gstatus, 0, sizeof(gstatus));
1655        gstatus.tid = tid;
1656        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1657        t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1658        if (t != NULL) {
1659                if (t->hw.c_resolution)
1660                        gstatus.resolution = t->hw.c_resolution(t);
1661                else
1662                        gstatus.resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1663                if (t->hw.precise_resolution) {
1664                        t->hw.precise_resolution(t, &gstatus.resolution_num,
1665                                                 &gstatus.resolution_den);
1666                } else {
1667                        gstatus.resolution_num = gstatus.resolution;
1668                        gstatus.resolution_den = 1000000000uL;
1669                }
1670        } else {
1671                err = -ENODEV;
1672        }
1673        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1674        if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_gstatus, &gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1675                err = -EFAULT;
1676        return err;
1677}
1678
1679static int snd_timer_user_tselect(struct file *file,
1680                                  struct snd_timer_select __user *_tselect)
1681{
1682        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1683        struct snd_timer_select tselect;
1684        char str[32];
1685        int err = 0;
1686
1687        tu = file->private_data;
1688        if (tu->timeri) {
1689                snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1690                tu->timeri = NULL;
1691        }
1692        if (copy_from_user(&tselect, _tselect, sizeof(tselect))) {
1693                err = -EFAULT;
1694                goto __err;
1695        }
1696        sprintf(str, "application %i", current->pid);
1697        if (tselect.id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE)
1698                tselect.id.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_APPLICATION;
1699        err = snd_timer_open(&tu->timeri, str, &tselect.id, current->pid);
1700        if (err < 0)
1701                goto __err;
1702
1703        tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST;
1704        tu->timeri->callback = tu->tread
1705                        ? snd_timer_user_tinterrupt : snd_timer_user_interrupt;
1706        tu->timeri->ccallback = snd_timer_user_ccallback;
1707        tu->timeri->callback_data = (void *)tu;
1708        tu->timeri->disconnect = snd_timer_user_disconnect;
1709
1710      __err:
1711        return err;
1712}
1713
1714static int snd_timer_user_info(struct file *file,
1715                               struct snd_timer_info __user *_info)
1716{
1717        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1718        struct snd_timer_info *info;
1719        struct snd_timer *t;
1720        int err = 0;
1721
1722        tu = file->private_data;
1723        if (!tu->timeri)
1724                return -EBADFD;
1725        t = tu->timeri->timer;
1726        if (!t)
1727                return -EBADFD;
1728
1729        info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1730        if (! info)
1731                return -ENOMEM;
1732        info->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1733        if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1734                info->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1735        strlcpy(info->id, t->id, sizeof(info->id));
1736        strlcpy(info->name, t->name, sizeof(info->name));
1737        info->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1738        if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*_info)))
1739                err = -EFAULT;
1740        kfree(info);
1741        return err;
1742}
1743
1744static int snd_timer_user_params(struct file *file,
1745                                 struct snd_timer_params __user *_params)
1746{
1747        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1748        struct snd_timer_params params;
1749        struct snd_timer *t;
1750        int err;
1751
1752        tu = file->private_data;
1753        if (!tu->timeri)
1754                return -EBADFD;
1755        t = tu->timeri->timer;
1756        if (!t)
1757                return -EBADFD;
1758        if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
1759                return -EFAULT;
1760        if (!(t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)) {
1761                u64 resolution;
1762
1763                if (params.ticks < 1) {
1764                        err = -EINVAL;
1765                        goto _end;
1766                }
1767
1768                /* Don't allow resolution less than 1ms */
1769                resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1770                resolution *= params.ticks;
1771                if (resolution < 1000000) {
1772                        err = -EINVAL;
1773                        goto _end;
1774                }
1775        }
1776        if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1777            (params.queue_size < 32 || params.queue_size > 1024)) {
1778                err = -EINVAL;
1779                goto _end;
1780        }
1781        if (params.filter & ~((1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)|
1782                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)|
1783                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START)|
1784                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP)|
1785                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)|
1786                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)|
1787                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_SUSPEND)|
1788                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESUME)|
1789                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART)|
1790                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP)|
1791                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE)|
1792                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE)|
1793                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND)|
1794                              (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))) {
1795                err = -EINVAL;
1796                goto _end;
1797        }
1798        snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1799        spin_lock_irq(&t->lock);
1800        tu->timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO|
1801                               SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE|
1802                               SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT);
1803        if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_AUTO)
1804                tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO;
1805        if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EXCLUSIVE)
1806                tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE;
1807        if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EARLY_EVENT)
1808                tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT;
1809        spin_unlock_irq(&t->lock);
1810        if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1811            (unsigned int)tu->queue_size != params.queue_size) {
1812                err = realloc_user_queue(tu, params.queue_size);
1813                if (err < 0)
1814                        goto _end;
1815        }
1816        spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1817        tu->qhead = tu->qtail = tu->qused = 0;
1818        if (tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT) {
1819                if (tu->tread) {
1820                        struct snd_timer_tread tread;
1821                        memset(&tread, 0, sizeof(tread));
1822                        tread.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_EARLY;
1823                        tread.tstamp.tv_sec = 0;
1824                        tread.tstamp.tv_nsec = 0;
1825                        tread.val = 0;
1826                        snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &tread);
1827                } else {
1828                        struct snd_timer_read *r = &tu->queue[0];
1829                        r->resolution = 0;
1830                        r->ticks = 0;
1831                        tu->qused++;
1832                        tu->qtail++;
1833                }
1834        }
1835        tu->filter = params.filter;
1836        tu->ticks = params.ticks;
1837        spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1838        err = 0;
1839 _end:
1840        if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
1841                return -EFAULT;
1842        return err;
1843}
1844
1845static int snd_timer_user_status(struct file *file,
1846                                 struct snd_timer_status __user *_status)
1847{
1848        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1849        struct snd_timer_status status;
1850
1851        tu = file->private_data;
1852        if (!tu->timeri)
1853                return -EBADFD;
1854        memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1855        status.tstamp = tu->tstamp;
1856        status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1857        status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
1858        status.overrun = tu->overrun;
1859        spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1860        status.queue = tu->qused;
1861        spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1862        if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
1863                return -EFAULT;
1864        return 0;
1865}
1866
1867static int snd_timer_user_start(struct file *file)
1868{
1869        int err;
1870        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1871
1872        tu = file->private_data;
1873        if (!tu->timeri)
1874                return -EBADFD;
1875        snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1876        tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1877        tu->last_resolution = 0;
1878        return (err = snd_timer_start(tu->timeri, tu->ticks)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1879}
1880
1881static int snd_timer_user_stop(struct file *file)
1882{
1883        int err;
1884        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1885
1886        tu = file->private_data;
1887        if (!tu->timeri)
1888                return -EBADFD;
1889        return (err = snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1890}
1891
1892static int snd_timer_user_continue(struct file *file)
1893{
1894        int err;
1895        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1896
1897        tu = file->private_data;
1898        if (!tu->timeri)
1899                return -EBADFD;
1900        /* start timer instead of continue if it's not used before */
1901        if (!(tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
1902                return snd_timer_user_start(file);
1903        tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1904        return (err = snd_timer_continue(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1905}
1906
1907static int snd_timer_user_pause(struct file *file)
1908{
1909        int err;
1910        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1911
1912        tu = file->private_data;
1913        if (!tu->timeri)
1914                return -EBADFD;
1915        return (err = snd_timer_pause(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1916}
1917
1918enum {
1919        SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD = _IO('T', 0x20),
1920        SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD = _IO('T', 0x21),
1921        SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x22),
1922        SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x23),
1923};
1924
1925static long __snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1926                                 unsigned long arg)
1927{
1928        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1929        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1930        int __user *p = argp;
1931
1932        tu = file->private_data;
1933        switch (cmd) {
1934        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PVERSION:
1935                return put_user(SNDRV_TIMER_VERSION, p) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1936        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
1937                return snd_timer_user_next_device(argp);
1938        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD:
1939        {
1940                int xarg, old_tread;
1941
1942                if (tu->timeri) /* too late */
1943                        return -EBUSY;
1944                if (get_user(xarg, p))
1945                        return -EFAULT;
1946                old_tread = tu->tread;
1947                tu->tread = xarg ? 1 : 0;
1948                if (tu->tread != old_tread &&
1949                    realloc_user_queue(tu, tu->queue_size) < 0) {
1950                        tu->tread = old_tread;
1951                        return -ENOMEM;
1952                }
1953                return 0;
1954        }
1955        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GINFO:
1956                return snd_timer_user_ginfo(file, argp);
1957        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GPARAMS:
1958                return snd_timer_user_gparams(file, argp);
1959        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GSTATUS:
1960                return snd_timer_user_gstatus(file, argp);
1961        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT:
1962                return snd_timer_user_tselect(file, argp);
1963        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_INFO:
1964                return snd_timer_user_info(file, argp);
1965        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS:
1966                return snd_timer_user_params(file, argp);
1967        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS:
1968                return snd_timer_user_status(file, argp);
1969        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START:
1970        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD:
1971                return snd_timer_user_start(file);
1972        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP:
1973        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD:
1974                return snd_timer_user_stop(file);
1975        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE:
1976        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD:
1977                return snd_timer_user_continue(file);
1978        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE:
1979        case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD:
1980                return snd_timer_user_pause(file);
1981        }
1982        return -ENOTTY;
1983}
1984
1985static long snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1986                                 unsigned long arg)
1987{
1988        struct snd_timer_user *tu = file->private_data;
1989        long ret;
1990
1991        mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1992        ret = __snd_timer_user_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1993        mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1994        return ret;
1995}
1996
1997static int snd_timer_user_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
1998{
1999        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2000
2001        tu = file->private_data;
2002        return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tu->fasync);
2003}
2004
2005static ssize_t snd_timer_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
2006                                   size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2007{
2008        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2009        long result = 0, unit;
2010        int qhead;
2011        int err = 0;
2012
2013        tu = file->private_data;
2014        unit = tu->tread ? sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread) : sizeof(struct snd_timer_read);
2015        mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2016        spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2017        while ((long)count - result >= unit) {
2018                while (!tu->qused) {
2019                        wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2020
2021                        if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
2022                                err = -EAGAIN;
2023                                goto _error;
2024                        }
2025
2026                        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2027                        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2028                        add_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
2029
2030                        spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2031                        mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2032                        schedule();
2033                        mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2034                        spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2035
2036                        remove_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
2037
2038                        if (tu->disconnected) {
2039                                err = -ENODEV;
2040                                goto _error;
2041                        }
2042                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
2043                                err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2044                                goto _error;
2045                        }
2046                }
2047
2048                qhead = tu->qhead++;
2049                tu->qhead %= tu->queue_size;
2050                tu->qused--;
2051                spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2052
2053                if (tu->tread) {
2054                        if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->tqueue[qhead],
2055                                         sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread)))
2056                                err = -EFAULT;
2057                } else {
2058                        if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->queue[qhead],
2059                                         sizeof(struct snd_timer_read)))
2060                                err = -EFAULT;
2061                }
2062
2063                spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2064                if (err < 0)
2065                        goto _error;
2066                result += unit;
2067                buffer += unit;
2068        }
2069 _error:
2070        spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2071        mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2072        return result > 0 ? result : err;
2073}
2074
2075static __poll_t snd_timer_user_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2076{
2077        __poll_t mask;
2078        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2079
2080        tu = file->private_data;
2081
2082        poll_wait(file, &tu->qchange_sleep, wait);
2083
2084        mask = 0;
2085        spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2086        if (tu->qused)
2087                mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2088        if (tu->disconnected)
2089                mask |= EPOLLERR;
2090        spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2091
2092        return mask;
2093}
2094
2095#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2096#include "timer_compat.c"
2097#else
2098#define snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat     NULL
2099#endif
2100
2101static const struct file_operations snd_timer_f_ops =
2102{
2103        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
2104        .read =         snd_timer_user_read,
2105        .open =         snd_timer_user_open,
2106        .release =      snd_timer_user_release,
2107        .llseek =       no_llseek,
2108        .poll =         snd_timer_user_poll,
2109        .unlocked_ioctl =       snd_timer_user_ioctl,
2110        .compat_ioctl = snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat,
2111        .fasync =       snd_timer_user_fasync,
2112};
2113
2114/* unregister the system timer */
2115static void snd_timer_free_all(void)
2116{
2117        struct snd_timer *timer, *n;
2118
2119        list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, n, &snd_timer_list, device_list)
2120                snd_timer_free(timer);
2121}
2122
2123static struct device timer_dev;
2124
2125/*
2126 *  ENTRY functions
2127 */
2128
2129static int __init alsa_timer_init(void)
2130{
2131        int err;
2132
2133        snd_device_initialize(&timer_dev, NULL);
2134        dev_set_name(&timer_dev, "timer");
2135
2136#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2137        snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1,
2138                              "system timer");
2139#endif
2140
2141        err = snd_timer_register_system();
2142        if (err < 0) {
2143                pr_err("ALSA: unable to register system timer (%i)\n", err);
2144                goto put_timer;
2145        }
2146
2147        err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER, NULL, 0,
2148                                  &snd_timer_f_ops, NULL, &timer_dev);
2149        if (err < 0) {
2150                pr_err("ALSA: unable to register timer device (%i)\n", err);
2151                snd_timer_free_all();
2152                goto put_timer;
2153        }
2154
2155        snd_timer_proc_init();
2156        return 0;
2157
2158put_timer:
2159        put_device(&timer_dev);
2160        return err;
2161}
2162
2163static void __exit alsa_timer_exit(void)
2164{
2165        snd_unregister_device(&timer_dev);
2166        snd_timer_free_all();
2167        put_device(&timer_dev);
2168        snd_timer_proc_done();
2169#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2170        snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1);
2171#endif
2172}
2173
2174module_init(alsa_timer_init)
2175module_exit(alsa_timer_exit)
2176