linux/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c
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   1/*
   2 * fireworks_pcm.c - a part of driver for Fireworks based devices
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Clemens Ladisch
   5 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto
   6 *
   7 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
   8 */
   9#include "./fireworks.h"
  10
  11/*
  12 * NOTE:
  13 * Fireworks changes its AMDTP channels for PCM data according to its sampling
  14 * rate. There are three modes. Here _XX is either _rx or _tx.
  15 *  0:  32.0- 48.0 kHz then snd_efw_hwinfo.amdtp_XX_pcm_channels applied
  16 *  1:  88.2- 96.0 kHz then snd_efw_hwinfo.amdtp_XX_pcm_channels_2x applied
  17 *  2: 176.4-192.0 kHz then snd_efw_hwinfo.amdtp_XX_pcm_channels_4x applied
  18 *
  19 * The number of PCM channels for analog input and output are always fixed but
  20 * the number of PCM channels for digital input and output are differed.
  21 *
  22 * Additionally, according to "AudioFire Owner's Manual Version 2.2", in some
  23 * model, the number of PCM channels for digital input has more restriction
  24 * depending on which digital interface is selected.
  25 *  - S/PDIF coaxial and optical        : use input 1-2
  26 *  - ADAT optical at 32.0-48.0 kHz     : use input 1-8
  27 *  - ADAT optical at 88.2-96.0 kHz     : use input 1-4 (S/MUX format)
  28 *
  29 * The data in AMDTP channels for blank PCM channels are zero.
  30 */
  31static const unsigned int freq_table[] = {
  32        /* multiplier mode 0 */
  33        [0] = 32000,
  34        [1] = 44100,
  35        [2] = 48000,
  36        /* multiplier mode 1 */
  37        [3] = 88200,
  38        [4] = 96000,
  39        /* multiplier mode 2 */
  40        [5] = 176400,
  41        [6] = 192000,
  42};
  43
  44static inline unsigned int
  45get_multiplier_mode_with_index(unsigned int index)
  46{
  47        return ((int)index - 1) / 2;
  48}
  49
  50int snd_efw_get_multiplier_mode(unsigned int sampling_rate, unsigned int *mode)
  51{
  52        unsigned int i;
  53
  54        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
  55                if (freq_table[i] == sampling_rate) {
  56                        *mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
  57                        return 0;
  58                }
  59        }
  60
  61        return -EINVAL;
  62}
  63
  64static int
  65hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
  66{
  67        unsigned int *pcm_channels = rule->private;
  68        struct snd_interval *r =
  69                hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
  70        const struct snd_interval *c =
  71                hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
  72        struct snd_interval t = {
  73                .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
  74        };
  75        unsigned int i, mode;
  76
  77        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
  78                mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
  79                if (!snd_interval_test(c, pcm_channels[mode]))
  80                        continue;
  81
  82                t.min = min(t.min, freq_table[i]);
  83                t.max = max(t.max, freq_table[i]);
  84        }
  85
  86        return snd_interval_refine(r, &t);
  87}
  88
  89static int
  90hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
  91{
  92        unsigned int *pcm_channels = rule->private;
  93        struct snd_interval *c =
  94                hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
  95        const struct snd_interval *r =
  96                hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
  97        struct snd_interval t = {
  98                .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
  99        };
 100        unsigned int i, mode;
 101
 102        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
 103                mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
 104                if (!snd_interval_test(r, freq_table[i]))
 105                        continue;
 106
 107                t.min = min(t.min, pcm_channels[mode]);
 108                t.max = max(t.max, pcm_channels[mode]);
 109        }
 110
 111        return snd_interval_refine(c, &t);
 112}
 113
 114static void
 115limit_channels(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, unsigned int *pcm_channels)
 116{
 117        unsigned int i, mode;
 118
 119        hw->channels_min = UINT_MAX;
 120        hw->channels_max = 0;
 121
 122        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
 123                mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
 124                if (pcm_channels[mode] == 0)
 125                        continue;
 126
 127                hw->channels_min = min(hw->channels_min, pcm_channels[mode]);
 128                hw->channels_max = max(hw->channels_max, pcm_channels[mode]);
 129        }
 130}
 131
 132static int
 133pcm_init_hw_params(struct snd_efw *efw,
 134                   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 135{
 136        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 137        struct amdtp_stream *s;
 138        unsigned int *pcm_channels;
 139        int err;
 140
 141        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 142                runtime->hw.formats = AM824_IN_PCM_FORMAT_BITS;
 143                s = &efw->tx_stream;
 144                pcm_channels = efw->pcm_capture_channels;
 145        } else {
 146                runtime->hw.formats = AM824_OUT_PCM_FORMAT_BITS;
 147                s = &efw->rx_stream;
 148                pcm_channels = efw->pcm_playback_channels;
 149        }
 150
 151        /* limit rates */
 152        runtime->hw.rates = efw->supported_sampling_rate,
 153        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 154
 155        limit_channels(&runtime->hw, pcm_channels);
 156
 157        err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 158                                  hw_rule_channels, pcm_channels,
 159                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
 160        if (err < 0)
 161                goto end;
 162
 163        err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 164                                  hw_rule_rate, pcm_channels,
 165                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 166        if (err < 0)
 167                goto end;
 168
 169        err = amdtp_am824_add_pcm_hw_constraints(s, runtime);
 170end:
 171        return err;
 172}
 173
 174static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 175{
 176        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 177        unsigned int sampling_rate;
 178        enum snd_efw_clock_source clock_source;
 179        int err;
 180
 181        err = snd_efw_stream_lock_try(efw);
 182        if (err < 0)
 183                goto end;
 184
 185        err = pcm_init_hw_params(efw, substream);
 186        if (err < 0)
 187                goto err_locked;
 188
 189        err = snd_efw_command_get_clock_source(efw, &clock_source);
 190        if (err < 0)
 191                goto err_locked;
 192
 193        /*
 194         * When source of clock is not internal or any PCM streams are running,
 195         * available sampling rate is limited at current sampling rate.
 196         */
 197        if ((clock_source != SND_EFW_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL) ||
 198            amdtp_stream_pcm_running(&efw->tx_stream) ||
 199            amdtp_stream_pcm_running(&efw->rx_stream)) {
 200                err = snd_efw_command_get_sampling_rate(efw, &sampling_rate);
 201                if (err < 0)
 202                        goto err_locked;
 203                substream->runtime->hw.rate_min = sampling_rate;
 204                substream->runtime->hw.rate_max = sampling_rate;
 205        }
 206
 207        snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
 208end:
 209        return err;
 210err_locked:
 211        snd_efw_stream_lock_release(efw);
 212        return err;
 213}
 214
 215static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 216{
 217        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 218        snd_efw_stream_lock_release(efw);
 219        return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static int pcm_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 223                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 224{
 225        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 226        int err;
 227
 228        err = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
 229                                               params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 230        if (err < 0)
 231                return err;
 232
 233        if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 234                mutex_lock(&efw->mutex);
 235                efw->capture_substreams++;
 236                mutex_unlock(&efw->mutex);
 237        }
 238
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241static int pcm_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 242                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 243{
 244        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 245        int err;
 246
 247        err = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
 248                                               params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 249        if (err < 0)
 250                return err;
 251
 252        if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 253                mutex_lock(&efw->mutex);
 254                efw->playback_substreams++;
 255                mutex_unlock(&efw->mutex);
 256        }
 257
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260
 261static int pcm_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 262{
 263        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 264
 265        if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 266                mutex_lock(&efw->mutex);
 267                efw->capture_substreams--;
 268                mutex_unlock(&efw->mutex);
 269        }
 270
 271        snd_efw_stream_stop_duplex(efw);
 272
 273        return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
 274}
 275static int pcm_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 276{
 277        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 278
 279        if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 280                mutex_lock(&efw->mutex);
 281                efw->playback_substreams--;
 282                mutex_unlock(&efw->mutex);
 283        }
 284
 285        snd_efw_stream_stop_duplex(efw);
 286
 287        return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
 288}
 289
 290static int pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 291{
 292        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 293        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 294        int err;
 295
 296        err = snd_efw_stream_start_duplex(efw, runtime->rate);
 297        if (err >= 0)
 298                amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&efw->tx_stream);
 299
 300        return err;
 301}
 302static int pcm_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 303{
 304        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 305        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 306        int err;
 307
 308        err = snd_efw_stream_start_duplex(efw, runtime->rate);
 309        if (err >= 0)
 310                amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&efw->rx_stream);
 311
 312        return err;
 313}
 314
 315static int pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 316{
 317        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 318
 319        switch (cmd) {
 320        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 321                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->tx_stream, substream);
 322                break;
 323        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 324                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->tx_stream, NULL);
 325                break;
 326        default:
 327                return -EINVAL;
 328        }
 329
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332static int pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 333{
 334        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 335
 336        switch (cmd) {
 337        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 338                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->rx_stream, substream);
 339                break;
 340        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 341                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->rx_stream, NULL);
 342                break;
 343        default:
 344                return -EINVAL;
 345        }
 346
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349
 350static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sbstrm)
 351{
 352        struct snd_efw *efw = sbstrm->private_data;
 353        return amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(&efw->tx_stream);
 354}
 355static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sbstrm)
 356{
 357        struct snd_efw *efw = sbstrm->private_data;
 358        return amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(&efw->rx_stream);
 359}
 360
 361static int pcm_capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 362{
 363        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 364
 365        return amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(&efw->tx_stream);
 366}
 367
 368static int pcm_playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 369{
 370        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 371
 372        return amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(&efw->rx_stream);
 373}
 374
 375int snd_efw_create_pcm_devices(struct snd_efw *efw)
 376{
 377        static const struct snd_pcm_ops capture_ops = {
 378                .open           = pcm_open,
 379                .close          = pcm_close,
 380                .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 381                .hw_params      = pcm_capture_hw_params,
 382                .hw_free        = pcm_capture_hw_free,
 383                .prepare        = pcm_capture_prepare,
 384                .trigger        = pcm_capture_trigger,
 385                .pointer        = pcm_capture_pointer,
 386                .ack            = pcm_capture_ack,
 387                .page           = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
 388        };
 389        static const struct snd_pcm_ops playback_ops = {
 390                .open           = pcm_open,
 391                .close          = pcm_close,
 392                .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 393                .hw_params      = pcm_playback_hw_params,
 394                .hw_free        = pcm_playback_hw_free,
 395                .prepare        = pcm_playback_prepare,
 396                .trigger        = pcm_playback_trigger,
 397                .pointer        = pcm_playback_pointer,
 398                .ack            = pcm_playback_ack,
 399                .page           = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
 400                .mmap           = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
 401        };
 402        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 403        int err;
 404
 405        err = snd_pcm_new(efw->card, efw->card->driver, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 406        if (err < 0)
 407                goto end;
 408
 409        pcm->private_data = efw;
 410        snprintf(pcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name), "%s PCM", efw->card->shortname);
 411        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &playback_ops);
 412        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &capture_ops);
 413end:
 414        return err;
 415}
 416
 417