linux/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support
   4 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/types.h>
   9#include <linux/bitops.h>
  10#include <linux/log2.h>
  11#include <time.h>
  12
  13#include "../../util/cpumap.h"
  14#include "../../util/evsel.h"
  15#include "../../util/evlist.h"
  16#include "../../util/session.h"
  17#include "../../util/util.h"
  18#include "../../util/pmu.h"
  19#include "../../util/debug.h"
  20#include "../../util/auxtrace.h"
  21#include "../../util/arm-spe.h"
  22
  23#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024)
  24#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024)
  25
  26struct arm_spe_recording {
  27        struct auxtrace_record          itr;
  28        struct perf_pmu                 *arm_spe_pmu;
  29        struct perf_evlist              *evlist;
  30};
  31
  32static size_t
  33arm_spe_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
  34                       struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused)
  35{
  36        return ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE;
  37}
  38
  39static int arm_spe_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
  40                             struct perf_session *session,
  41                             struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info,
  42                             size_t priv_size)
  43{
  44        struct arm_spe_recording *sper =
  45                        container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr);
  46        struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu = sper->arm_spe_pmu;
  47
  48        if (priv_size != ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE)
  49                return -EINVAL;
  50
  51        if (!session->evlist->nr_mmaps)
  52                return -EINVAL;
  53
  54        auxtrace_info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_ARM_SPE;
  55        auxtrace_info->priv[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE] = arm_spe_pmu->type;
  56
  57        return 0;
  58}
  59
  60static int arm_spe_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
  61                                     struct perf_evlist *evlist,
  62                                     struct record_opts *opts)
  63{
  64        struct arm_spe_recording *sper =
  65                        container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr);
  66        struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu = sper->arm_spe_pmu;
  67        struct perf_evsel *evsel, *arm_spe_evsel = NULL;
  68        bool privileged = geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0;
  69        struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel;
  70        int err;
  71
  72        sper->evlist = evlist;
  73
  74        evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
  75                if (evsel->attr.type == arm_spe_pmu->type) {
  76                        if (arm_spe_evsel) {
  77                                pr_err("There may be only one " ARM_SPE_PMU_NAME "x event\n");
  78                                return -EINVAL;
  79                        }
  80                        evsel->attr.freq = 0;
  81                        evsel->attr.sample_period = 1;
  82                        arm_spe_evsel = evsel;
  83                        opts->full_auxtrace = true;
  84                }
  85        }
  86
  87        if (!opts->full_auxtrace)
  88                return 0;
  89
  90        /* We are in full trace mode but '-m,xyz' wasn't specified */
  91        if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
  92                if (privileged) {
  93                        opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
  94                } else {
  95                        opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size;
  96                        if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
  97                                opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
  98                }
  99        }
 100
 101        /* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages */
 102        if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
 103                size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
 104                size_t min_sz = KiB(8);
 105
 106                if (sz < min_sz || !is_power_of_2(sz)) {
 107                        pr_err("Invalid mmap size for ARM SPE: must be at least %zuKiB and a power of 2\n",
 108                               min_sz / 1024);
 109                        return -EINVAL;
 110                }
 111        }
 112
 113
 114        /*
 115         * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace event
 116         * must come first.
 117         */
 118        perf_evlist__to_front(evlist, arm_spe_evsel);
 119
 120        perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(arm_spe_evsel, CPU);
 121        perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(arm_spe_evsel, TIME);
 122        perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(arm_spe_evsel, TID);
 123
 124        /* Add dummy event to keep tracking */
 125        err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL);
 126        if (err)
 127                return err;
 128
 129        tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
 130        perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel);
 131
 132        tracking_evsel->attr.freq = 0;
 133        tracking_evsel->attr.sample_period = 1;
 134        perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME);
 135        perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, CPU);
 136        perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
 137
 138        return 0;
 139}
 140
 141static u64 arm_spe_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
 142{
 143        struct timespec ts;
 144
 145        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts);
 146
 147        return ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec;
 148}
 149
 150static void arm_spe_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 151{
 152        struct arm_spe_recording *sper =
 153                        container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr);
 154
 155        free(sper);
 156}
 157
 158static int arm_spe_read_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx)
 159{
 160        struct arm_spe_recording *sper =
 161                        container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr);
 162        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 163
 164        evlist__for_each_entry(sper->evlist, evsel) {
 165                if (evsel->attr.type == sper->arm_spe_pmu->type)
 166                        return perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(sper->evlist,
 167                                                             evsel, idx);
 168        }
 169        return -EINVAL;
 170}
 171
 172struct auxtrace_record *arm_spe_recording_init(int *err,
 173                                               struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu)
 174{
 175        struct arm_spe_recording *sper;
 176
 177        if (!arm_spe_pmu) {
 178                *err = -ENODEV;
 179                return NULL;
 180        }
 181
 182        sper = zalloc(sizeof(struct arm_spe_recording));
 183        if (!sper) {
 184                *err = -ENOMEM;
 185                return NULL;
 186        }
 187
 188        sper->arm_spe_pmu = arm_spe_pmu;
 189        sper->itr.recording_options = arm_spe_recording_options;
 190        sper->itr.info_priv_size = arm_spe_info_priv_size;
 191        sper->itr.info_fill = arm_spe_info_fill;
 192        sper->itr.free = arm_spe_recording_free;
 193        sper->itr.reference = arm_spe_reference;
 194        sper->itr.read_finish = arm_spe_read_finish;
 195        sper->itr.alignment = 0;
 196
 197        return &sper->itr;
 198}
 199
 200struct perf_event_attr
 201*arm_spe_pmu_default_config(struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu)
 202{
 203        struct perf_event_attr *attr;
 204
 205        attr = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
 206        if (!attr) {
 207                pr_err("arm_spe default config cannot allocate a perf_event_attr\n");
 208                return NULL;
 209        }
 210
 211        /*
 212         * If kernel driver doesn't advertise a minimum,
 213         * use max allowable by PMSIDR_EL1.INTERVAL
 214         */
 215        if (perf_pmu__scan_file(arm_spe_pmu, "caps/min_interval", "%llu",
 216                                  &attr->sample_period) != 1) {
 217                pr_debug("arm_spe driver doesn't advertise a min. interval. Using 4096\n");
 218                attr->sample_period = 4096;
 219        }
 220
 221        arm_spe_pmu->selectable = true;
 222        arm_spe_pmu->is_uncore = false;
 223
 224        return attr;
 225}
 226