linux/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   3 * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
   4 *         Chetan Loke <loke.chetan@gmail.com> (TPACKET_V3 usage example)
   5 *
   6 * A basic test of packet socket's TPACKET_V1/TPACKET_V2/TPACKET_V3 behavior.
   7 *
   8 * Control:
   9 *   Test the setup of the TPACKET socket with different patterns that are
  10 *   known to fail (TODO) resp. succeed (OK).
  11 *
  12 * Datapath:
  13 *   Open a pair of packet sockets and send resp. receive an a priori known
  14 *   packet pattern accross the sockets and check if it was received resp.
  15 *   sent correctly. Fanout in combination with RX_RING is currently not
  16 *   tested here.
  17 *
  18 *   The test currently runs for
  19 *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
  20 *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
  21 *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
  22 *
  23 * License (GPLv2):
  24 *
  25 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  26 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  27 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  28 *
  29 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  30 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  31 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
  32 * more details.
  33 *
  34 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  35 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  36 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  37 */
  38
  39#include <stdio.h>
  40#include <stdlib.h>
  41#include <sys/types.h>
  42#include <sys/stat.h>
  43#include <sys/socket.h>
  44#include <sys/mman.h>
  45#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  46#include <linux/filter.h>
  47#include <ctype.h>
  48#include <fcntl.h>
  49#include <unistd.h>
  50#include <bits/wordsize.h>
  51#include <net/ethernet.h>
  52#include <netinet/ip.h>
  53#include <arpa/inet.h>
  54#include <stdint.h>
  55#include <string.h>
  56#include <assert.h>
  57#include <net/if.h>
  58#include <inttypes.h>
  59#include <poll.h>
  60
  61#include "psock_lib.h"
  62
  63#ifndef bug_on
  64# define bug_on(cond)           assert(!(cond))
  65#endif
  66
  67#ifndef __aligned_tpacket
  68# define __aligned_tpacket      __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT)))
  69#endif
  70
  71#ifndef __align_tpacket
  72# define __align_tpacket(x)     __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGN(x))))
  73#endif
  74
  75#define NUM_PACKETS             100
  76#define ALIGN_8(x)              (((x) + 8 - 1) & ~(8 - 1))
  77
  78struct ring {
  79        struct iovec *rd;
  80        uint8_t *mm_space;
  81        size_t mm_len, rd_len;
  82        struct sockaddr_ll ll;
  83        void (*walk)(int sock, struct ring *ring);
  84        int type, rd_num, flen, version;
  85        union {
  86                struct tpacket_req  req;
  87                struct tpacket_req3 req3;
  88        };
  89};
  90
  91struct block_desc {
  92        uint32_t version;
  93        uint32_t offset_to_priv;
  94        struct tpacket_hdr_v1 h1;
  95};
  96
  97union frame_map {
  98        struct {
  99                struct tpacket_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
 100                struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr));
 101        } *v1;
 102        struct {
 103                struct tpacket2_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
 104                struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr));
 105        } *v2;
 106        void *raw;
 107};
 108
 109static unsigned int total_packets, total_bytes;
 110
 111static int pfsocket(int ver)
 112{
 113        int ret, sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
 114        if (sock == -1) {
 115                perror("socket");
 116                exit(1);
 117        }
 118
 119        ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, &ver, sizeof(ver));
 120        if (ret == -1) {
 121                perror("setsockopt");
 122                exit(1);
 123        }
 124
 125        return sock;
 126}
 127
 128static void status_bar_update(void)
 129{
 130        if (total_packets % 10 == 0) {
 131                fprintf(stderr, ".");
 132                fflush(stderr);
 133        }
 134}
 135
 136static void test_payload(void *pay, size_t len)
 137{
 138        struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 139
 140        if (len < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) {
 141                fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: packet too "
 142                        "small: %zu bytes!\n", len);
 143                exit(1);
 144        }
 145
 146        if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 147                fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: wrong ethernet "
 148                        "type: 0x%x!\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
 149                exit(1);
 150        }
 151}
 152
 153static void create_payload(void *pay, size_t *len)
 154{
 155        int i;
 156        struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 157        struct iphdr *ip = pay + sizeof(*eth);
 158
 159        /* Lets create some broken crap, that still passes
 160         * our BPF filter.
 161         */
 162
 163        *len = DATA_LEN + 42;
 164
 165        memset(pay, 0xff, ETH_ALEN * 2);
 166        eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 167
 168        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip); ++i)
 169                ((uint8_t *) pay)[i + sizeof(*eth)] = (uint8_t) rand();
 170
 171        ip->ihl = 5;
 172        ip->version = 4;
 173        ip->protocol = 0x11;
 174        ip->frag_off = 0;
 175        ip->ttl = 64;
 176        ip->tot_len = htons((uint16_t) *len - sizeof(*eth));
 177
 178        ip->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 179        ip->daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 180
 181        memset(pay + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip),
 182               DATA_CHAR, DATA_LEN);
 183}
 184
 185static inline int __v1_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 186{
 187        return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 188}
 189
 190static inline void __v1_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 191{
 192        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 193        __sync_synchronize();
 194}
 195
 196static inline int __v2_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 197{
 198        return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 199}
 200
 201static inline void __v2_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 202{
 203        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 204        __sync_synchronize();
 205}
 206
 207static inline int __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 208{
 209        switch (version) {
 210        case TPACKET_V1:
 211                return __v1_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 212        case TPACKET_V2:
 213                return __v2_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 214        default:
 215                bug_on(1);
 216                return 0;
 217        }
 218}
 219
 220static inline void __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 221{
 222        switch (version) {
 223        case TPACKET_V1:
 224                __v1_rx_user_ready(base);
 225                break;
 226        case TPACKET_V2:
 227                __v2_rx_user_ready(base);
 228                break;
 229        }
 230}
 231
 232static void walk_v1_v2_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 233{
 234        struct pollfd pfd;
 235        int udp_sock[2];
 236        union frame_map ppd;
 237        unsigned int frame_num = 0;
 238
 239        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 240
 241        pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 242
 243        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 244        pfd.fd = sock;
 245        pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 246        pfd.revents = 0;
 247
 248        pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 249
 250        while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 251                while (__v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base,
 252                                               ring->version)) {
 253                        ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base;
 254
 255                        switch (ring->version) {
 256                        case TPACKET_V1:
 257                                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_mac,
 258                                             ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 259                                total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 260                                break;
 261
 262                        case TPACKET_V2:
 263                                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_mac,
 264                                             ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 265                                total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 266                                break;
 267                        }
 268
 269                        status_bar_update();
 270                        total_packets++;
 271
 272                        __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version);
 273
 274                        frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 275                }
 276
 277                poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 278        }
 279
 280        pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 281
 282        if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 283                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 284                        ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 285                exit(1);
 286        }
 287
 288        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 289}
 290
 291static inline int __v1_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 292{
 293        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 294}
 295
 296static inline void __v1_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 297{
 298        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 299        __sync_synchronize();
 300}
 301
 302static inline int __v2_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 303{
 304        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 305}
 306
 307static inline void __v2_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 308{
 309        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 310        __sync_synchronize();
 311}
 312
 313static inline int __v3_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
 314{
 315        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 316}
 317
 318static inline void __v3_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
 319{
 320        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 321        __sync_synchronize();
 322}
 323
 324static inline int __tx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 325{
 326        switch (version) {
 327        case TPACKET_V1:
 328                return __v1_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 329        case TPACKET_V2:
 330                return __v2_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 331        case TPACKET_V3:
 332                return __v3_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 333        default:
 334                bug_on(1);
 335                return 0;
 336        }
 337}
 338
 339static inline void __tx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 340{
 341        switch (version) {
 342        case TPACKET_V1:
 343                __v1_tx_user_ready(base);
 344                break;
 345        case TPACKET_V2:
 346                __v2_tx_user_ready(base);
 347                break;
 348        case TPACKET_V3:
 349                __v3_tx_user_ready(base);
 350                break;
 351        }
 352}
 353
 354static void __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(int sock)
 355{
 356        int ret, discard = 1;
 357
 358        ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_LOSS, (void *) &discard,
 359                         sizeof(discard));
 360        if (ret == -1) {
 361                perror("setsockopt");
 362                exit(1);
 363        }
 364}
 365
 366static inline void *get_next_frame(struct ring *ring, int n)
 367{
 368        uint8_t *f0 = ring->rd[0].iov_base;
 369
 370        switch (ring->version) {
 371        case TPACKET_V1:
 372        case TPACKET_V2:
 373                return ring->rd[n].iov_base;
 374        case TPACKET_V3:
 375                return f0 + (n * ring->req3.tp_frame_size);
 376        default:
 377                bug_on(1);
 378        }
 379}
 380
 381static void walk_tx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 382{
 383        struct pollfd pfd;
 384        int rcv_sock, ret;
 385        size_t packet_len;
 386        union frame_map ppd;
 387        char packet[1024];
 388        unsigned int frame_num = 0, got = 0;
 389        struct sockaddr_ll ll = {
 390                .sll_family = PF_PACKET,
 391                .sll_halen = ETH_ALEN,
 392        };
 393        int nframes;
 394
 395        /* TPACKET_V{1,2} sets up the ring->rd* related variables based
 396         * on frames (e.g., rd_num is tp_frame_nr) whereas V3 sets these
 397         * up based on blocks (e.g, rd_num is  tp_block_nr)
 398         */
 399        if (ring->version <= TPACKET_V2)
 400                nframes = ring->rd_num;
 401        else
 402                nframes = ring->req3.tp_frame_nr;
 403
 404        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_TX_RING);
 405        bug_on(nframes < NUM_PACKETS);
 406
 407        rcv_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
 408        if (rcv_sock == -1) {
 409                perror("socket");
 410                exit(1);
 411        }
 412
 413        pair_udp_setfilter(rcv_sock);
 414
 415        ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 416        ret = bind(rcv_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll));
 417        if (ret == -1) {
 418                perror("bind");
 419                exit(1);
 420        }
 421
 422        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 423        pfd.fd = sock;
 424        pfd.events = POLLOUT | POLLERR;
 425        pfd.revents = 0;
 426
 427        total_packets = NUM_PACKETS;
 428        create_payload(packet, &packet_len);
 429
 430        while (total_packets > 0) {
 431                void *next = get_next_frame(ring, frame_num);
 432
 433                while (__tx_kernel_ready(next, ring->version) &&
 434                       total_packets > 0) {
 435                        ppd.raw = next;
 436
 437                        switch (ring->version) {
 438                        case TPACKET_V1:
 439                                ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 440                                ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 441
 442                                memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
 443                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 444                                       packet_len);
 445                                total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 446                                break;
 447
 448                        case TPACKET_V2:
 449                                ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 450                                ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 451
 452                                memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET2_HDRLEN -
 453                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 454                                       packet_len);
 455                                total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 456                                break;
 457                        case TPACKET_V3: {
 458                                struct tpacket3_hdr *tx = next;
 459
 460                                tx->tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 461                                tx->tp_len = packet_len;
 462                                tx->tp_next_offset = 0;
 463
 464                                memcpy((uint8_t *)tx + TPACKET3_HDRLEN -
 465                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 466                                       packet_len);
 467                                total_bytes += tx->tp_snaplen;
 468                                break;
 469                        }
 470                        }
 471
 472                        status_bar_update();
 473                        total_packets--;
 474
 475                        __tx_user_ready(next, ring->version);
 476
 477                        frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % nframes;
 478                }
 479
 480                poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 481        }
 482
 483        bug_on(total_packets != 0);
 484
 485        ret = sendto(sock, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
 486        if (ret == -1) {
 487                perror("sendto");
 488                exit(1);
 489        }
 490
 491        while ((ret = recvfrom(rcv_sock, packet, sizeof(packet),
 492                               0, NULL, NULL)) > 0 &&
 493               total_packets < NUM_PACKETS) {
 494                got += ret;
 495                test_payload(packet, ret);
 496
 497                status_bar_update();
 498                total_packets++;
 499        }
 500
 501        close(rcv_sock);
 502
 503        if (total_packets != NUM_PACKETS) {
 504                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 505                        ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 506                exit(1);
 507        }
 508
 509        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, got);
 510}
 511
 512static void walk_v1_v2(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 513{
 514        if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 515                walk_v1_v2_rx(sock, ring);
 516        else
 517                walk_tx(sock, ring);
 518}
 519
 520static uint64_t __v3_prev_block_seq_num = 0;
 521
 522void __v3_test_block_seq_num(struct block_desc *pbd)
 523{
 524        if (__v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1 != pbd->h1.seq_num) {
 525                fprintf(stderr, "\nprev_block_seq_num:%"PRIu64", expected "
 526                        "seq:%"PRIu64" != actual seq:%"PRIu64"\n",
 527                        __v3_prev_block_seq_num, __v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1,
 528                        (uint64_t) pbd->h1.seq_num);
 529                exit(1);
 530        }
 531
 532        __v3_prev_block_seq_num = pbd->h1.seq_num;
 533}
 534
 535static void __v3_test_block_len(struct block_desc *pbd, uint32_t bytes, int block_num)
 536{
 537        if (pbd->h1.num_pkts && bytes != pbd->h1.blk_len) {
 538                fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u with %upackets, expected "
 539                        "len:%u != actual len:%u\n", block_num,
 540                        pbd->h1.num_pkts, bytes, pbd->h1.blk_len);
 541                exit(1);
 542        }
 543}
 544
 545static void __v3_test_block_header(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 546{
 547        if ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) {
 548                fprintf(stderr, "\nblock %u: not in TP_STATUS_USER\n", block_num);
 549                exit(1);
 550        }
 551
 552        __v3_test_block_seq_num(pbd);
 553}
 554
 555static void __v3_walk_block(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 556{
 557        int num_pkts = pbd->h1.num_pkts, i;
 558        unsigned long bytes = 0, bytes_with_padding = ALIGN_8(sizeof(*pbd));
 559        struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
 560
 561        __v3_test_block_header(pbd, block_num);
 562
 563        ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) pbd +
 564                                       pbd->h1.offset_to_first_pkt);
 565
 566        for (i = 0; i < num_pkts; ++i) {
 567                bytes += ppd->tp_snaplen;
 568
 569                if (ppd->tp_next_offset)
 570                        bytes_with_padding += ppd->tp_next_offset;
 571                else
 572                        bytes_with_padding += ALIGN_8(ppd->tp_snaplen + ppd->tp_mac);
 573
 574                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_mac, ppd->tp_snaplen);
 575
 576                status_bar_update();
 577                total_packets++;
 578
 579                ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_next_offset);
 580                __sync_synchronize();
 581        }
 582
 583        __v3_test_block_len(pbd, bytes_with_padding, block_num);
 584        total_bytes += bytes;
 585}
 586
 587void __v3_flush_block(struct block_desc *pbd)
 588{
 589        pbd->h1.block_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 590        __sync_synchronize();
 591}
 592
 593static void walk_v3_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 594{
 595        unsigned int block_num = 0;
 596        struct pollfd pfd;
 597        struct block_desc *pbd;
 598        int udp_sock[2];
 599
 600        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 601
 602        pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 603
 604        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 605        pfd.fd = sock;
 606        pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 607        pfd.revents = 0;
 608
 609        pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 610
 611        while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 612                pbd = (struct block_desc *) ring->rd[block_num].iov_base;
 613
 614                while ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0)
 615                        poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 616
 617                __v3_walk_block(pbd, block_num);
 618                __v3_flush_block(pbd);
 619
 620                block_num = (block_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 621        }
 622
 623        pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 624
 625        if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 626                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v3_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 627                        total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 628                exit(1);
 629        }
 630
 631        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 632}
 633
 634static void walk_v3(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 635{
 636        if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 637                walk_v3_rx(sock, ring);
 638        else
 639                walk_tx(sock, ring);
 640}
 641
 642static void __v1_v2_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks)
 643{
 644        ring->req.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 645        ring->req.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 646        ring->req.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 647
 648        ring->req.tp_frame_nr = ring->req.tp_block_size /
 649                                ring->req.tp_frame_size *
 650                                ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 651
 652        ring->mm_len = ring->req.tp_block_size * ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 653        ring->walk = walk_v1_v2;
 654        ring->rd_num = ring->req.tp_frame_nr;
 655        ring->flen = ring->req.tp_frame_size;
 656}
 657
 658static void __v3_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks, int type)
 659{
 660        if (type == PACKET_RX_RING) {
 661                ring->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov = 64;
 662                ring->req3.tp_sizeof_priv = 0;
 663                ring->req3.tp_feature_req_word = TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH;
 664        }
 665        ring->req3.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 666        ring->req3.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 667        ring->req3.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 668
 669        ring->req3.tp_frame_nr = ring->req3.tp_block_size /
 670                                 ring->req3.tp_frame_size *
 671                                 ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 672
 673        ring->mm_len = ring->req3.tp_block_size * ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 674        ring->walk = walk_v3;
 675        ring->rd_num = ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 676        ring->flen = ring->req3.tp_block_size;
 677}
 678
 679static void setup_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring, int version, int type)
 680{
 681        int ret = 0;
 682        unsigned int blocks = 256;
 683
 684        ring->type = type;
 685        ring->version = version;
 686
 687        switch (version) {
 688        case TPACKET_V1:
 689        case TPACKET_V2:
 690                if (type == PACKET_TX_RING)
 691                        __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(sock);
 692                __v1_v2_fill(ring, blocks);
 693                ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req,
 694                                 sizeof(ring->req));
 695                break;
 696
 697        case TPACKET_V3:
 698                __v3_fill(ring, blocks, type);
 699                ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req3,
 700                                 sizeof(ring->req3));
 701                break;
 702        }
 703
 704        if (ret == -1) {
 705                perror("setsockopt");
 706                exit(1);
 707        }
 708
 709        ring->rd_len = ring->rd_num * sizeof(*ring->rd);
 710        ring->rd = malloc(ring->rd_len);
 711        if (ring->rd == NULL) {
 712                perror("malloc");
 713                exit(1);
 714        }
 715
 716        total_packets = 0;
 717        total_bytes = 0;
 718}
 719
 720static void mmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 721{
 722        int i;
 723
 724        ring->mm_space = mmap(0, ring->mm_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 725                              MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED | MAP_POPULATE, sock, 0);
 726        if (ring->mm_space == MAP_FAILED) {
 727                perror("mmap");
 728                exit(1);
 729        }
 730
 731        memset(ring->rd, 0, ring->rd_len);
 732        for (i = 0; i < ring->rd_num; ++i) {
 733                ring->rd[i].iov_base = ring->mm_space + (i * ring->flen);
 734                ring->rd[i].iov_len = ring->flen;
 735        }
 736}
 737
 738static void bind_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 739{
 740        int ret;
 741
 742        pair_udp_setfilter(sock);
 743
 744        ring->ll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
 745        ring->ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
 746        ring->ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 747        ring->ll.sll_hatype = 0;
 748        ring->ll.sll_pkttype = 0;
 749        ring->ll.sll_halen = 0;
 750
 751        ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ring->ll, sizeof(ring->ll));
 752        if (ret == -1) {
 753                perror("bind");
 754                exit(1);
 755        }
 756}
 757
 758static void walk_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 759{
 760        ring->walk(sock, ring);
 761}
 762
 763static void unmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 764{
 765        munmap(ring->mm_space, ring->mm_len);
 766        free(ring->rd);
 767}
 768
 769static int test_kernel_bit_width(void)
 770{
 771        char in[512], *ptr;
 772        int num = 0, fd;
 773        ssize_t ret;
 774
 775        fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY);
 776        if (fd == -1) {
 777                perror("open");
 778                exit(1);
 779        }
 780
 781        ret = read(fd, in, sizeof(in));
 782        if (ret <= 0) {
 783                perror("read");
 784                exit(1);
 785        }
 786
 787        close(fd);
 788
 789        ptr = in;
 790        while(!isspace(*ptr)) {
 791                num++;
 792                ptr++;
 793        }
 794
 795        return num * 4;
 796}
 797
 798static int test_user_bit_width(void)
 799{
 800        return __WORDSIZE;
 801}
 802
 803static const char *tpacket_str[] = {
 804        [TPACKET_V1] = "TPACKET_V1",
 805        [TPACKET_V2] = "TPACKET_V2",
 806        [TPACKET_V3] = "TPACKET_V3",
 807};
 808
 809static const char *type_str[] = {
 810        [PACKET_RX_RING] = "PACKET_RX_RING",
 811        [PACKET_TX_RING] = "PACKET_TX_RING",
 812};
 813
 814static int test_tpacket(int version, int type)
 815{
 816        int sock;
 817        struct ring ring;
 818
 819        fprintf(stderr, "test: %s with %s ", tpacket_str[version],
 820                type_str[type]);
 821        fflush(stderr);
 822
 823        if (version == TPACKET_V1 &&
 824            test_kernel_bit_width() != test_user_bit_width()) {
 825                fprintf(stderr, "test: skip %s %s since user and kernel "
 826                        "space have different bit width\n",
 827                        tpacket_str[version], type_str[type]);
 828                return 0;
 829        }
 830
 831        sock = pfsocket(version);
 832        memset(&ring, 0, sizeof(ring));
 833        setup_ring(sock, &ring, version, type);
 834        mmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 835        bind_ring(sock, &ring);
 836        walk_ring(sock, &ring);
 837        unmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 838        close(sock);
 839
 840        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 841        return 0;
 842}
 843
 844int main(void)
 845{
 846        int ret = 0;
 847
 848        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_RX_RING);
 849        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_TX_RING);
 850
 851        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_RX_RING);
 852        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_TX_RING);
 853
 854        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_RX_RING);
 855        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_TX_RING);
 856
 857        if (ret)
 858                return 1;
 859
 860        printf("OK. All tests passed\n");
 861        return 0;
 862}
 863