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   1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2VERSION = 4
   3PATCHLEVEL = 18
   4SUBLEVEL = 0
   5EXTRAVERSION =
   6NAME = Merciless Moray
   7
   8# *DOCUMENTATION*
   9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
  10# More info can be located in ./README
  11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  13
  14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
  15PHONY := _all
  16_all:
  17
  18# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
  19#   (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
  20# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
  21MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
  22
  23# Avoid funny character set dependencies
  24unexport LC_ALL
  25LC_COLLATE=C
  26LC_NUMERIC=C
  27export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
  28
  29# Avoid interference with shell env settings
  30unexport GREP_OPTIONS
  31
  32# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  33# to get the ordering right.
  34#
  35# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  36# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  37# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  38# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
  39# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  40# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  41# is now up to date.
  42#
  43# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  44# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  45# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  46# prepare rule.
  47
  48# Beautify output
  49# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  50#
  51# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
  52# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
  53# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
  54#
  55#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
  56#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
  57#
  58# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
  59# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
  60# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
  61# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
  62#
  63# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
  64# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
  65#
  66#       $(Q)ln $@ :<
  67#
  68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
  69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
  70#
  71# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  72# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  73
  74ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  75  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  76endif
  77ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  78  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  79endif
  80
  81ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  82  quiet =
  83  Q =
  84else
  85  quiet=quiet_
  86  Q = @
  87endif
  88
  89# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
  90# commands
  91
  92ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
  93  quiet=silent_
  94  tools_silent=s
  95endif
  96
  97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
  98
  99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
 100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
 101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
 102# 1) O=
 103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
 104#
 105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
 106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
 107# where the output files shall be placed.
 108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
 109# make
 110#
 111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
 112# variable.
 113
 114# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
 115# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
 116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 117
 118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
 119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
 120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 121  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
 122endif
 123
 124# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
 125$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
 126
 127ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
 128  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
 129endif
 130
 131ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 132# check that the output directory actually exists
 133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
 134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
 135                                                                && pwd)
 136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 137     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
 138
 139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
 140
 141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
 142        @:
 143
 144# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 145sub-make:
 146        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
 147        -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
 148
 149# Leave processing to above invocation of make
 150skip-makefile := 1
 151endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 152endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 153
 154# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
 155ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 156
 157# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
 158# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
 159# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
 160MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
 161
 162# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
 163# C compilation.
 164#
 165# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
 166# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
 167# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
 168#
 169# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
 170# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
 171
 172ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
 173  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
 174endif
 175ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
 176  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
 177endif
 178
 179# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
 180# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
 181# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
 182ifdef SUBDIRS
 183  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
 184endif
 185
 186ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
 187  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
 188endif
 189
 190ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 191        # building in the source tree
 192        srctree := .
 193else
 194        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
 195                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
 196                srctree := ..
 197        else
 198                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
 199        endif
 200endif
 201
 202export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
 203
 204objtree         := .
 205src             := $(srctree)
 206obj             := $(objtree)
 207
 208VPATH           := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
 209
 210export srctree objtree VPATH
 211
 212# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
 213# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
 214# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
 215# mixing *config targets and build targets.
 216# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
 217# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
 218# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
 219
 220version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
 221old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
 222
 223clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
 224no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
 225                         cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
 226                         $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
 227                         kernelversion %src-pkg
 228
 229config-targets := 0
 230mixed-targets  := 0
 231dot-config     := 1
 232
 233ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 234        ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 235                dot-config := 0
 236        endif
 237endif
 238
 239ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 240        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 241                config-targets := 1
 242                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
 243                        mixed-targets := 1
 244                endif
 245        endif
 246endif
 247
 248# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
 249ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 250        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 251                mixed-targets := 1
 252        endif
 253endif
 254
 255# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
 256ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 257        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 258                mixed-targets := 1
 259        endif
 260endif
 261
 262ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
 263# ===========================================================================
 264# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
 265# Handle them one by one.
 266
 267PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
 268
 269$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
 270        @:
 271
 272__build_one_by_one:
 273        $(Q)set -e; \
 274        for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
 275                $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
 276        done
 277
 278else
 279
 280# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
 281scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
 282include scripts/Kbuild.include
 283
 284# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
 285KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
 286KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
 287export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
 288
 289# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
 290# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
 291# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
 292# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
 293# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
 294
 295SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
 296                                  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
 297                                  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
 298                                  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
 299                                  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
 300                                  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
 301                                  -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
 302
 303# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
 304# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 305#
 306# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
 307# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
 308# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
 309# make ARCH=ia64
 310# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
 311# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
 312
 313# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
 314# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
 315# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
 316# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
 317# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
 318# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
 319# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
 320# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
 321ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
 322
 323# Architecture as present in compile.h
 324UTS_MACHINE     := $(ARCH)
 325SRCARCH         := $(ARCH)
 326
 327# Additional ARCH settings for x86
 328ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
 329        SRCARCH := x86
 330endif
 331ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
 332        SRCARCH := x86
 333endif
 334
 335# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
 336ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
 337       SRCARCH := sparc
 338endif
 339ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
 340       SRCARCH := sparc
 341endif
 342
 343# Additional ARCH settings for sh
 344ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
 345       SRCARCH := sh
 346endif
 347
 348KCONFIG_CONFIG  ?= .config
 349export KCONFIG_CONFIG
 350
 351# SHELL used by kbuild
 352CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
 353          else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
 354          else echo sh; fi ; fi)
 355
 356HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
 357HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
 358HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
 359
 360HOSTCC       = gcc
 361HOSTCXX      = g++
 362HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
 363                -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
 364HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
 365HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
 366HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
 367
 368# Make variables (CC, etc...)
 369AS              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
 370LD              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
 371CC              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 372CPP             = $(CC) -E
 373AR              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
 374NM              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
 375STRIP           = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
 376OBJCOPY         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
 377OBJDUMP         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 378LEX             = flex
 379YACC            = bison
 380AWK             = awk
 381GENKSYMS        = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 382INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
 383DEPMOD          = /sbin/depmod
 384PERL            = perl
 385PYTHON          = python
 386PYTHON2         = python2
 387PYTHON3         = python3
 388CHECK           = sparse
 389
 390CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
 391                  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
 392NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
 393CFLAGS_MODULE   =
 394AFLAGS_MODULE   =
 395LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
 396CFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 397AFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 398LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
 399
 400# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
 401USERINCLUDE    := \
 402                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
 403                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
 404                -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
 405                -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
 406                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
 407
 408# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
 409# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
 410LINUXINCLUDE    := \
 411                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
 412                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
 413                $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
 414                -I$(objtree)/include \
 415                $(USERINCLUDE)
 416
 417KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
 418KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 419                   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
 420                   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
 421                   -Wno-format-security \
 422                   -std=gnu89
 423KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
 424KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 425KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 426KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 427KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 428KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
 429LDFLAGS :=
 430GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
 431
 432export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
 433export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
 434export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
 435export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 436
 437export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
 438export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
 439export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
 440export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
 441export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
 442export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
 443export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
 444
 445# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
 446# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
 447# even be read-only.
 448export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
 449
 450# Files to ignore in find ... statements
 451
 452export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
 453                          -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
 454                          -prune -o
 455export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
 456                         --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
 457
 458# ===========================================================================
 459# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
 460
 461# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
 462PHONY += scripts_basic
 463scripts_basic:
 464        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 465        $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
 466
 467# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
 468scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
 469
 470PHONY += outputmakefile
 471# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
 472# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
 473# output directory.
 474outputmakefile:
 475ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 476        $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
 477        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
 478            $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
 479endif
 480
 481ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
 482ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
 483CLANG_TARGET    := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
 484GCC_TOOLCHAIN   := $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
 485endif
 486ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
 487CLANG_GCC_TC    := --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
 488endif
 489KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
 490KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
 491KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
 492KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
 493endif
 494
 495RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
 496RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
 497RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
 498export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
 499
 500KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 501KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 502
 503# check for 'asm goto'
 504ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
 505  CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
 506  KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 507  KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 508endif
 509
 510# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
 511# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
 512# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
 513# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
 514CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
 515
 516ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 517# ===========================================================================
 518# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
 519# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
 520
 521# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
 522# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
 523# used for 'make defconfig'
 524include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 525export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
 526
 527config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 528        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 529
 530%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 531        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 532
 533else
 534# ===========================================================================
 535# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
 536# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
 537
 538# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
 539# but instead _all depend on modules
 540PHONY += all
 541ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 542_all: all
 543else
 544_all: modules
 545endif
 546
 547# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
 548# Normally, just do built-in.
 549
 550KBUILD_MODULES :=
 551KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
 552
 553# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
 554# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
 555# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
 556# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
 557
 558ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
 559  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
 560endif
 561
 562# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
 563# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
 564# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
 565
 566ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 567  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 568endif
 569
 570ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 571  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 572endif
 573
 574export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
 575
 576ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 577# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
 578init-y          := init/
 579drivers-y       := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
 580net-y           := net/
 581libs-y          := lib/
 582core-y          := usr/
 583virt-y          := virt/
 584endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 585
 586ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 587-include include/config/auto.conf
 588endif
 589
 590# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
 591# command line.
 592# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
 593# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
 594all: vmlinux
 595
 596CFLAGS_GCOV     := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
 597        $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
 598        $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 599export CFLAGS_GCOV
 600
 601# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
 602# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
 603ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
 604ARCH_AFLAGS :=
 605ARCH_CFLAGS :=
 606include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 607
 608ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 609ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 610# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
 611# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 612# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
 613-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 614
 615# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
 616$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
 617
 618# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
 619# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
 620# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
 621include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 622        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
 623else
 624# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
 625# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
 626PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
 627
 628include/config/auto.conf:
 629        $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (          \
 630        echo >&2;                                                       \
 631        echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";           \
 632        echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
 633        echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";      \
 634        echo >&2 ;                                                      \
 635        /bin/false)
 636
 637endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 638
 639else
 640# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
 641include/config/auto.conf: ;
 642endif # $(dot-config)
 643
 644KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
 645KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
 646KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
 647KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
 648KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
 649
 650ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 651KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
 652KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 653else
 654ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
 655KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 656else
 657KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
 658endif
 659endif
 660
 661KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
 662                        $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
 663
 664# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
 665KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
 666
 667include scripts/Makefile.kcov
 668include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
 669
 670ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
 671# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
 672# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
 673# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
 674# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
 675KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
 676                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
 677                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
 678endif
 679
 680ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
 681KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
 682endif
 683
 684stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
 685stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
 686stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
 687
 688KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
 689
 690ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
 691KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
 692KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
 693KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
 694KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
 695# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
 696KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
 697# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
 698# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
 699# See modpost pattern 2
 700KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
 701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
 702else
 703
 704# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
 705# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
 706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
 707endif
 708
 709KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
 710ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 711KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
 712else
 713# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
 714# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
 715# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
 716# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
 717# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
 718ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 719KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fomit-frame-pointer
 720endif
 721endif
 722
 723KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
 724
 725ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 726ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
 727KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
 728else
 729KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -g
 730endif
 731KBUILD_AFLAGS   += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
 732endif
 733ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
 734KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
 735endif
 736
 737ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
 738KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
 739                   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
 740endif
 741
 742ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 743ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
 744CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
 745endif
 746export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
 747ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
 748CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
 749endif
 750KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 751KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 752ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 753        ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 754                BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
 755                export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 756        endif
 757endif
 758endif
 759
 760# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
 761ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
 762KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
 763endif
 764
 765ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
 766KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL    += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
 767KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL    += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
 768endif
 769
 770# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
 771NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
 772
 773# warn about C99 declaration after statement
 774KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
 775
 776# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
 777KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
 778
 779# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
 780KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
 781
 782# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
 783# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
 784# need to disable it here generally.
 785KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
 786
 787# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
 788# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
 789KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
 790
 791# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
 792KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
 793
 794# conserve stack if available
 795KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
 796
 797# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
 798KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
 799
 800# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
 801KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
 802
 803# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
 804KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
 805
 806# enforce correct pointer usage
 807KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
 808
 809# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
 810KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
 811
 812# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
 813KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
 814
 815# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
 816KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
 817
 818include scripts/Makefile.kasan
 819include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
 820include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
 821
 822# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
 823# last assignments
 824KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
 825KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
 826KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
 827
 828# Use --build-id when available.
 829LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
 830KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 831LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 832
 833ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
 834LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
 835endif
 836
 837ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
 838LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
 839endif
 840
 841# insure the checker run with the right endianness
 842CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
 843
 844# the checker needs the correct machine size
 845CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
 846
 847# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
 848# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
 849# set in the environment
 850# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
 851# this default value
 852export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
 853
 854#
 855# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
 856# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
 857export  INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
 858
 859#
 860# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
 861# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
 862# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
 863#
 864export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 865
 866#
 867# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
 868# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
 869# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
 870#
 871
 872MODLIB  = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 873export MODLIB
 874
 875#
 876# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
 877# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
 878# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
 879# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
 880
 881ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 882ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
 883mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
 884else
 885mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
 886endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
 887else
 888mod_strip_cmd = true
 889endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 890export mod_strip_cmd
 891
 892# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
 893# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 894# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
 895
 896mod_compress_cmd = true
 897ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 898  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 899    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
 900  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 901  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
 902    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
 903  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
 904endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 905export mod_compress_cmd
 906
 907# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
 908# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
 909#
 910INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
 911INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
 912INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
 913INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
 914INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
 915INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
 916# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
 917# choose a sane default compression above.
 918# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
 919
 920ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
 921$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
 922
 923mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
 924else
 925mod_sign_cmd = true
 926endif
 927export mod_sign_cmd
 928
 929ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
 930  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
 931                echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
 932  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
 933    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
 934  else
 935    ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 936      $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
 937    else
 938      $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
 939    endif
 940    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
 941    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
 942  endif
 943endif
 944
 945
 946ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 947core-y          += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
 948
 949vmlinux-dirs    := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
 950                     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
 951                     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
 952
 953vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
 954                     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
 955
 956init-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
 957core-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
 958drivers-y       := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
 959net-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
 960libs-y1         := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
 961libs-y2         := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
 962virt-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
 963
 964# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
 965export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
 966export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
 967export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
 968export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 969export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
 970# used by scripts/package/Makefile
 971export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
 972
 973vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
 974
 975# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
 976PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
 977autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
 978ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
 979        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
 980          "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
 981endif
 982
 983# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
 984# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
 985# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
 986ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
 987  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 988endif
 989
 990autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
 991
 992$(autoksyms_h):
 993        $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
 994        $(Q)touch $@
 995
 996ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
 997
 998# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
 999cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1000        $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1001        $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1002
1003vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1004ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1005        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
1006endif
1007ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1008        $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1009endif
1010        +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1011
1012# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1013ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1014vmlinux-dirs += samples
1015endif
1016
1017# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1018# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1019$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1020
1021# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1022# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1023# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1024# make menuconfig etc.
1025# Error messages still appears in the original language
1026
1027PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1028$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1029        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1030
1031define filechk_kernel.release
1032        echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1033endef
1034
1035# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1036include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1037        $(call filechk,kernel.release)
1038
1039# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1040# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1041# in parallel
1042PHONY += scripts
1043scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
1044         asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
1045        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1046
1047# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1048# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1049# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1050# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1051# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1052
1053# Listed in dependency order
1054PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1055
1056# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1057# and if so do:
1058# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1059prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1060ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1061        @$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1062        $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1063                echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1064                echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1065                /bin/false; \
1066        fi;
1067endif
1068
1069# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1070# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1071# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1072prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1073
1074prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1075                   include/config/auto.conf
1076        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1077
1078archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1079
1080prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1081        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1082
1083# All the preparing..
1084prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1085
1086# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1087PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1088asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1089        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1090                    src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1091uapi-asm-generic:
1092        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1093                    src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1094
1095PHONY += prepare-objtool
1096prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1097
1098# Generate some files
1099# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1100
1101# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1102# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1103
1104uts_len := 64
1105define filechk_utsrelease.h
1106        if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1107          echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1108          exit 1;                                                         \
1109        fi;                                                               \
1110        (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1111endef
1112
1113define filechk_version.h
1114        (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1115        expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1116        echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1117endef
1118
1119$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1120        $(call filechk,version.h)
1121        $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1122
1123include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1124        $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1125
1126PHONY += headerdep
1127headerdep:
1128        $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1129        $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1130
1131# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1132# Kernel headers
1133
1134#Default location for installed headers
1135export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1136
1137# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1138hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1139
1140PHONY += archheaders
1141archheaders:
1142
1143PHONY += archscripts
1144archscripts:
1145
1146PHONY += __headers
1147__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1148        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1149
1150PHONY += headers_install_all
1151headers_install_all:
1152        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1153
1154PHONY += headers_install
1155headers_install: __headers
1156        $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1157          $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1158        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1159        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1160
1161PHONY += headers_check_all
1162headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1163        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1164
1165PHONY += headers_check
1166headers_check: headers_install
1167        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1168        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1169
1170# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1171# Kernel selftest
1172
1173PHONY += kselftest
1174kselftest:
1175        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1176
1177PHONY += kselftest-clean
1178kselftest-clean:
1179        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1180
1181PHONY += kselftest-merge
1182kselftest-merge:
1183        $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1184        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1185                -m $(objtree)/.config \
1186                $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1187        +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1188
1189# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1190# Modules
1191
1192ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1193
1194# By default, build modules as well
1195
1196all: modules
1197
1198# Build modules
1199#
1200# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1201# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1202# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1203
1204PHONY += modules
1205modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1206        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1207        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1208        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1209
1210modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1211        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1212
1213%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1214        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1215
1216
1217# Target to prepare building external modules
1218PHONY += modules_prepare
1219modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1220
1221# Target to install modules
1222PHONY += modules_install
1223modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1224
1225PHONY += _modinst_
1226_modinst_:
1227        @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1228        @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1229        @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1230        @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1231        @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1232                rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1233                ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1234        fi
1235        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1236        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1237        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1238
1239# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1240# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1241# boot script depmod is the master version.
1242PHONY += _modinst_post
1243_modinst_post: _modinst_
1244        $(call cmd,depmod)
1245
1246ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1247PHONY += modules_sign
1248modules_sign:
1249        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1250endif
1251
1252else # CONFIG_MODULES
1253
1254# Modules not configured
1255# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1256
1257PHONY += modules modules_install
1258modules modules_install:
1259        @echo >&2
1260        @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1261        @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1262        @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1263        @echo >&2
1264        @exit 1
1265
1266endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1267
1268###
1269# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1270# make clean     Delete most generated files
1271#                Leave enough to build external modules
1272# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1273# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1274
1275# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1276CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1277
1278# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1279MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1280                  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1281MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1282                  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1283                  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509     \
1284                  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1285                  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1286
1287# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1288#
1289clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1290clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1291clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1292
1293PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1294$(clean-dirs):
1295        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1296
1297vmlinuxclean:
1298        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1299        $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1300
1301clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1302
1303# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1304#
1305mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1306mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1307mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1308
1309PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1310$(mrproper-dirs):
1311        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1312
1313mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1314        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1315        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1316
1317# distclean
1318#
1319PHONY += distclean
1320
1321distclean: mrproper
1322        @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1323                \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1324                -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1325                -o -name 'core' \) \
1326                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1327
1328
1329# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1330# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1331# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1332package-dir     := scripts/package
1333
1334%src-pkg: FORCE
1335        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1336%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1337        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1338rpm: rpm-pkg
1339        @echo "  WARNING: \"rpm\" target will be removed after Linux 4.18"
1340        @echo "           Please use \"rpm-pkg\" instead."
1341
1342
1343# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1344# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1345
1346boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1347boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1348board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1349board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1350
1351PHONY += help
1352help:
1353        @echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1354        @echo  '  clean           - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1355        @echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1356        @echo  '  mrproper        - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1357        @echo  '  distclean       - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1358        @echo  ''
1359        @echo  'Configuration targets:'
1360        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1361        @echo  ''
1362        @echo  'Other generic targets:'
1363        @echo  '  all             - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1364        @echo  '* vmlinux         - Build the bare kernel'
1365        @echo  '* modules         - Build all modules'
1366        @echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1367        @echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1368        @echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1369        @echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1370        @echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1371        @echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1372        @echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1373        @echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1374        @echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1375        @echo  '  tags/TAGS       - Generate tags file for editors'
1376        @echo  '  cscope          - Generate cscope index'
1377        @echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1378        @echo  '  kernelrelease   - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1379        @echo  '  kernelversion   - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1380        @echo  '  image_name      - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1381        @echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1382         echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1383         echo  ''
1384        @echo  'Static analysers:'
1385        @echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1386        @echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1387        @echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1388        @echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1389        @echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1390        @echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1391        @echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1392        @echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1393        @echo  ''
1394        @echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1395        @echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1396        @echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1397        @echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1398        @echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1399        @echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1400        @echo  '                    .config.'
1401        @echo  ''
1402        @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1403        @echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1404        @echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1405        @echo  ''
1406        @echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1407        @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1408        @echo  ''
1409        @echo  'Documentation targets:'
1410        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1411        @echo  ''
1412        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1413        @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1414                echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1415        @echo  ''
1416        @$(if $(boards), \
1417                $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1418                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1419                echo '')
1420        @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1421                $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1422                printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1423                printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1424                echo '')
1425
1426        @echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1427        @echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1428        @echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1429        @echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1430        @echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1431        @echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1432        @echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1433        @echo  '                1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1434        @echo  '                2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1435        @echo  '                3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1436        @echo  '                Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1437        @echo  ''
1438        @echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1439        @echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1440
1441
1442help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1443
1444help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1445
1446boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1447
1448$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1449        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1450        @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1451                $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1452                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1453                echo '')
1454
1455
1456# Documentation targets
1457# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1458DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1459               linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1460PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1461$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1462        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1463
1464else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1465
1466###
1467# External module support.
1468# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1469# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1470# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1471# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1472# be used.
1473#
1474# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1475# modules.
1476# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1477# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1478# make M=dir           Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1479# make M=dir modules_install
1480#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1481#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1482
1483# We are always building modules
1484KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1485PHONY += crmodverdir
1486crmodverdir:
1487        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1488
1489PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1490$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1491        @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1492        echo; \
1493        echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1494        echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1495        echo )
1496
1497module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1498PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1499$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1500        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1501
1502modules: $(module-dirs)
1503        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1504        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1505
1506PHONY += modules_install
1507modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1508
1509install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1510PHONY += _emodinst_
1511_emodinst_:
1512        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1513        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1514
1515PHONY += _emodinst_post
1516_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1517        $(call cmd,depmod)
1518
1519clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1520
1521PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1522$(clean-dirs):
1523        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1524
1525clean:  rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1526clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1527
1528PHONY += help
1529help:
1530        @echo  '  Building external modules.'
1531        @echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1532        @echo  ''
1533        @echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1534        @echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1535        @echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1536        @echo  ''
1537
1538# Dummies...
1539PHONY += prepare scripts
1540prepare: ;
1541scripts: ;
1542endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1543
1544clean: $(clean-dirs)
1545        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1546        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1547        @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1548                \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1549                -o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
1550                -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1551                -o -name '*.su'  \
1552                -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1553                -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1554                -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1555                -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1556                -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1557                -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1558                -o -name '*.ll' \
1559                -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1560
1561# Generate tags for editors
1562# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1563quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1564      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1565
1566tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1567        $(call cmd,tags)
1568
1569# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1570# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1571
1572PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1573
1574includecheck:
1575        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1576                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1577                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1578
1579versioncheck:
1580        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1581                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1582                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1583
1584coccicheck:
1585        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1586
1587namespacecheck:
1588        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1589
1590export_report:
1591        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1592
1593endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1594endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1595
1596PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1597
1598# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1599# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1600# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1601# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1602ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1603CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1604else
1605CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1606endif
1607checkstack:
1608        $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1609        $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1610
1611kernelrelease:
1612        @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1613
1614kernelversion:
1615        @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1616
1617image_name:
1618        @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1619
1620# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1621tools/: FORCE
1622        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1623        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1624
1625tools/%: FORCE
1626        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1627        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1628
1629# Single targets
1630# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1631# Single targets are compatible with:
1632# - build with mixed source and output
1633# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1634# - external modules
1635#
1636#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1637#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1638
1639ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1640        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1641        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1642else
1643        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1644        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1645        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1646endif
1647
1648%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1649        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1650%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1651        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1652%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1653        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1654%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1655        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1656%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1657        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1658%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1659        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1660%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1661        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1662%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1663        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1664
1665# Modules
1666/: prepare scripts FORCE
1667        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1668        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1669        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1670# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1671Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1672%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1673        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1674        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1675        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1676%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1677        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1678        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1679        $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1680        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1681
1682# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1683# ===========================================================================
1684
1685quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1686      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1687
1688quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1689      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1690
1691# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1692quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1693      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1694                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1695
1696# Create temporary dir for module support files
1697# clean it up only when building all modules
1698cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1699                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1700
1701# read all saved command lines
1702
1703cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1704
1705ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1706  $(cmd_files): ;       # Do not try to update included dependency files
1707  include $(cmd_files)
1708endif
1709
1710endif   # skip-makefile
1711
1712PHONY += FORCE
1713FORCE:
1714
1715# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1716# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1717.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1718