linux/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  pata_rdc            -       Driver for later RDC PATA controllers
   3 *
   4 *  This is actually a driver for hardware meeting
   5 *  INCITS 370-2004 (1510D): ATA Host Adapter Standards
   6 *
   7 *  Based on ata_piix.
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  12 *  any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  21 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/pci.h>
  27#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
  29#include <linux/device.h>
  30#include <linux/gfp.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  32#include <linux/libata.h>
  33#include <linux/dmi.h>
  34
  35#define DRV_NAME        "pata_rdc"
  36#define DRV_VERSION     "0.01"
  37
  38struct rdc_host_priv {
  39        u32 saved_iocfg;
  40};
  41
  42/**
  43 *      rdc_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
  44 *      @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
  45 *
  46 *      Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
  47 *      register.  This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
  48 *
  49 *      LOCKING:
  50 *      None (inherited from caller).
  51 */
  52
  53static int rdc_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
  54{
  55        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
  56        u8 mask;
  57
  58        /* check BIOS cable detect results */
  59        mask = 0x30 << (2 * ap->port_no);
  60        if ((hpriv->saved_iocfg & mask) == 0)
  61                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  62        return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  63}
  64
  65/**
  66 *      rdc_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
  67 *      @link: Target link
  68 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
  69 *
  70 *      LOCKING:
  71 *      None (inherited from caller).
  72 */
  73static int rdc_pata_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
  74{
  75        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
  76        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  77
  78        static const struct pci_bits rdc_enable_bits[] = {
  79                { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 0 */
  80                { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 1 */
  81        };
  82
  83        if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &rdc_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
  84                return -ENOENT;
  85        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
  86}
  87
  88static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rdc_lock);
  89
  90/**
  91 *      rdc_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
  92 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
  93 *      @adev: um
  94 *
  95 *      Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
  96 *
  97 *      LOCKING:
  98 *      None (inherited from caller).
  99 */
 100
 101static void rdc_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 102{
 103        unsigned int pio        = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 104        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 105        unsigned long flags;
 106        unsigned int is_slave   = (adev->devno != 0);
 107        unsigned int master_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 108        unsigned int slave_port = 0x44;
 109        u16 master_data;
 110        u8 slave_data;
 111        u8 udma_enable;
 112        int control = 0;
 113
 114        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 115        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 116                            { 0, 0 },
 117                            { 1, 0 },
 118                            { 2, 1 },
 119                            { 2, 3 }, };
 120
 121        if (pio >= 2)
 122                control |= 1;   /* TIME1 enable */
 123        if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
 124                control |= 2;   /* IE enable */
 125
 126        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
 127                control |= 4;   /* PPE enable */
 128
 129        spin_lock_irqsave(&rdc_lock, flags);
 130
 131        /* PIO configuration clears DTE unconditionally.  It will be
 132         * programmed in set_dmamode which is guaranteed to be called
 133         * after set_piomode if any DMA mode is available.
 134         */
 135        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 136        if (is_slave) {
 137                /* clear TIME1|IE1|PPE1|DTE1 */
 138                master_data &= 0xff0f;
 139                /* Enable SITRE (separate slave timing register) */
 140                master_data |= 0x4000;
 141                /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
 142                master_data |= (control << 4);
 143                pci_read_config_byte(dev, slave_port, &slave_data);
 144                slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
 145                /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
 146                slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1])
 147                                                << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 148        } else {
 149                /* clear ISP|RCT|TIME0|IE0|PPE0|DTE0 */
 150                master_data &= 0xccf0;
 151                /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
 152                master_data |= control;
 153                /* load ISP and RCT */
 154                master_data |=
 155                        (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 156                        (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 157        }
 158        pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 159        if (is_slave)
 160                pci_write_config_byte(dev, slave_port, slave_data);
 161
 162        /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
 163           UDMA is selected */
 164
 165        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 166        udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
 167        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 168
 169        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdc_lock, flags);
 170}
 171
 172/**
 173 *      rdc_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
 174 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
 175 *      @adev: Drive in question
 176 *
 177 *      Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 178 *
 179 *      LOCKING:
 180 *      None (inherited from caller).
 181 */
 182
 183static void rdc_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 184{
 185        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 186        unsigned long flags;
 187        u8 master_port          = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 188        u16 master_data;
 189        u8 speed                = adev->dma_mode;
 190        int devid               = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
 191        u8 udma_enable          = 0;
 192
 193        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 194        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 195                            { 0, 0 },
 196                            { 1, 0 },
 197                            { 2, 1 },
 198                            { 2, 3 }, };
 199
 200        spin_lock_irqsave(&rdc_lock, flags);
 201
 202        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 203        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 204
 205        if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 206                unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
 207                u16 udma_timing;
 208                u16 ideconf;
 209                int u_clock, u_speed;
 210
 211                /*
 212                 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
 213                 * selection of dividers
 214                 *
 215                 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
 216                 *             except UDMA0 which is 00
 217                 */
 218                u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
 219                if (udma == 5)
 220                        u_clock = 0x1000;       /* 100Mhz */
 221                else if (udma > 2)
 222                        u_clock = 1;            /* 66Mhz */
 223                else
 224                        u_clock = 0;            /* 33Mhz */
 225
 226                udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
 227
 228                /* Load the CT/RP selection */
 229                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
 230                udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
 231                udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
 232                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
 233
 234                /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
 235                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x54, &ideconf);
 236                ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
 237                ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
 238                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x54, ideconf);
 239        } else {
 240                /*
 241                 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
 242                 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
 243                 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
 244                 */
 245                unsigned int mwdma      = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
 246                unsigned int control;
 247                u8 slave_data;
 248                const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
 249                        XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
 250                };
 251                int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
 252
 253                control = 3;    /* IORDY|TIME1 */
 254
 255                /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
 256                   we must force PIO into PIO0 */
 257
 258                if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
 259                        /* Enable DMA timing only */
 260                        control |= 8;   /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
 261
 262                if (adev->devno) {      /* Slave */
 263                        master_data &= 0xFF4F;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
 264                        master_data |= control << 4;
 265                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
 266                        slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
 267                        /* Load the matching timing */
 268                        slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 269                        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
 270                } else {        /* Master */
 271                        master_data &= 0xCCF4;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
 272                                                   and master timing bits */
 273                        master_data |= control;
 274                        master_data |=
 275                                (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 276                                (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 277                }
 278
 279                udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
 280                pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 281        }
 282        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 283
 284        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdc_lock, flags);
 285}
 286
 287static struct ata_port_operations rdc_pata_ops = {
 288        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
 289        .cable_detect           = rdc_pata_cable_detect,
 290        .set_piomode            = rdc_set_piomode,
 291        .set_dmamode            = rdc_set_dmamode,
 292        .prereset               = rdc_pata_prereset,
 293};
 294
 295static const struct ata_port_info rdc_port_info = {
 296
 297        .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 298        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 299        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
 300        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 301        .port_ops       = &rdc_pata_ops,
 302};
 303
 304static struct scsi_host_template rdc_sht = {
 305        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 306};
 307
 308/**
 309 *      rdc_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
 310 *      @pdev: PCI device to register
 311 *      @ent: Entry in rdc_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
 312 *
 313 *      Called from kernel PCI layer.  We probe for combined mode (sigh),
 314 *      and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
 315 *
 316 *      LOCKING:
 317 *      Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
 318 *
 319 *      RETURNS:
 320 *      Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
 321 */
 322
 323static int rdc_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 324{
 325        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 326        struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
 327        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
 328        struct ata_host *host;
 329        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv;
 330        int rc;
 331
 332        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
 333
 334        port_info[0] = rdc_port_info;
 335        port_info[1] = rdc_port_info;
 336
 337        /* enable device and prepare host */
 338        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 339        if (rc)
 340                return rc;
 341
 342        hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
 343        if (!hpriv)
 344                return -ENOMEM;
 345
 346        /* Save IOCFG, this will be used for cable detection, quirk
 347         * detection and restoration on detach.
 348         */
 349        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, &hpriv->saved_iocfg);
 350
 351        rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
 352        if (rc)
 353                return rc;
 354        host->private_data = hpriv;
 355
 356        pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 357
 358        host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
 359
 360        pci_set_master(pdev);
 361        return ata_pci_sff_activate_host(host, ata_bmdma_interrupt, &rdc_sht);
 362}
 363
 364static void rdc_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 365{
 366        struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 367        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
 368
 369        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, hpriv->saved_iocfg);
 370
 371        ata_pci_remove_one(pdev);
 372}
 373
 374static const struct pci_device_id rdc_pci_tbl[] = {
 375        { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1011), },
 376        { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1012), },
 377        { }     /* terminate list */
 378};
 379
 380static struct pci_driver rdc_pci_driver = {
 381        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 382        .id_table               = rdc_pci_tbl,
 383        .probe                  = rdc_init_one,
 384        .remove                 = rdc_remove_one,
 385#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 386        .suspend                = ata_pci_device_suspend,
 387        .resume                 = ata_pci_device_resume,
 388#endif
 389};
 390
 391
 392module_pci_driver(rdc_pci_driver);
 393
 394MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox (based on ata_piix)");
 395MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for RDC PATA controllers");
 396MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 397MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rdc_pci_tbl);
 398MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 399