linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110x.c
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   1/*
   2        STV6110(A) Silicon tuner driver
   3
   4        Copyright (C) Manu Abraham <abraham.manu@gmail.com>
   5
   6        Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics
   7
   8        This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9        it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10        the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11        (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13        This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14        but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15        MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16        GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19        along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20        Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21*/
  22
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/string.h>
  28
  29#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
  30
  31#include "stv6110x_reg.h"
  32#include "stv6110x.h"
  33#include "stv6110x_priv.h"
  34
  35/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
  36#define MAX_XFER_SIZE  64
  37
  38static unsigned int verbose;
  39module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
  40MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Set Verbosity level");
  41
  42static int stv6110x_read_reg(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, u8 reg, u8 *data)
  43{
  44        int ret;
  45        const struct stv6110x_config *config = stv6110x->config;
  46        u8 b0[] = { reg };
  47        u8 b1[] = { 0 };
  48        struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
  49                { .addr = config->addr, .flags = 0,        .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
  50                { .addr = config->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 }
  51        };
  52
  53        ret = i2c_transfer(stv6110x->i2c, msg, 2);
  54        if (ret != 2) {
  55                dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "I/O Error");
  56                return -EREMOTEIO;
  57        }
  58        *data = b1[0];
  59
  60        return 0;
  61}
  62
  63static int stv6110x_write_regs(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, int start, u8 data[], int len)
  64{
  65        int ret;
  66        const struct stv6110x_config *config = stv6110x->config;
  67        u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
  68
  69        struct i2c_msg msg = {
  70                .addr = config->addr,
  71                .flags = 0,
  72                .buf = buf,
  73                .len = len + 1
  74        };
  75
  76        if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
  77                printk(KERN_WARNING
  78                       "%s: i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n",
  79                       KBUILD_MODNAME, len);
  80                return -EINVAL;
  81        }
  82
  83        if (start + len > 8)
  84                return -EINVAL;
  85
  86        buf[0] = start;
  87        memcpy(&buf[1], data, len);
  88
  89        ret = i2c_transfer(stv6110x->i2c, &msg, 1);
  90        if (ret != 1) {
  91                dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "I/O Error");
  92                return -EREMOTEIO;
  93        }
  94
  95        return 0;
  96}
  97
  98static int stv6110x_write_reg(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, u8 reg, u8 data)
  99{
 100        u8 tmp = data; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
 101
 102        return stv6110x_write_regs(stv6110x, reg, &tmp, 1);
 103}
 104
 105static int stv6110x_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 106{
 107        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 108        int ret;
 109
 110        ret = stv6110x_write_regs(stv6110x, 0, stv6110x->regs,
 111                                  ARRAY_SIZE(stv6110x->regs));
 112        if (ret < 0) {
 113                dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "Initialization failed");
 114                return -1;
 115        }
 116
 117        return 0;
 118}
 119
 120static int stv6110x_set_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency)
 121{
 122        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 123        u32 rDiv, divider;
 124        s32 pVal, pCalc, rDivOpt = 0, pCalcOpt = 1000;
 125        u8 i;
 126
 127        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_K, (REFCLOCK_MHz - 16));
 128
 129        if (frequency <= 1023000) {
 130                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 1);
 131                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 0);
 132                pVal = 40;
 133        } else if (frequency <= 1300000) {
 134                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 1);
 135                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 1);
 136                pVal = 40;
 137        } else if (frequency <= 2046000) {
 138                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 0);
 139                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 0);
 140                pVal = 20;
 141        } else {
 142                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 0);
 143                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 1);
 144                pVal = 20;
 145        }
 146
 147        for (rDiv = 0; rDiv <= 3; rDiv++) {
 148                pCalc = (REFCLOCK_kHz / 100) / R_DIV(rDiv);
 149
 150                if ((abs((s32)(pCalc - pVal))) < (abs((s32)(pCalcOpt - pVal))))
 151                        rDivOpt = rDiv;
 152
 153                pCalcOpt = (REFCLOCK_kHz / 100) / R_DIV(rDivOpt);
 154        }
 155
 156        divider = (frequency * R_DIV(rDivOpt) * pVal) / REFCLOCK_kHz;
 157        divider = (divider + 5) / 10;
 158
 159        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_R_DIV, rDivOpt);
 160        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_N_DIV_11_8, MSB(divider));
 161        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0], TNG0_N_DIV_7_0, LSB(divider));
 162
 163        /* VCO Auto calibration */
 164        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1], STAT1_CALVCO_STRT, 1);
 165
 166        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1]);
 167        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]);
 168        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG0, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0]);
 169        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
 170
 171        for (i = 0; i < TRIALS; i++) {
 172                stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
 173                if (!STV6110x_GETFIELD(STAT1_CALVCO_STRT, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]))
 174                                break;
 175                msleep(1);
 176        }
 177
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181static int stv6110x_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
 182{
 183        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 184
 185        stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]);
 186        stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG0, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0]);
 187
 188        *frequency = (MAKEWORD16(STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG1_N_DIV_11_8, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]),
 189                                 STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG0_N_DIV_7_0, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0]))) * REFCLOCK_kHz;
 190
 191        *frequency /= (1 << (STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG1_R_DIV, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]) +
 192                             STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG1_DIV4SEL, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1])));
 193
 194        *frequency >>= 2;
 195
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static int stv6110x_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth)
 200{
 201        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 202        u32 halfbw;
 203        u8 i;
 204
 205        halfbw = bandwidth >> 1;
 206
 207        if (halfbw > 36000000)
 208                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_CF, 31); /* LPF */
 209        else if (halfbw < 5000000)
 210                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_CF, 0); /* LPF */
 211        else
 212                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_CF, ((halfbw / 1000000) - 5)); /* LPF */
 213
 214
 215        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_RCCLK_OFF, 0x0); /* cal. clk activated */
 216        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1], STAT1_CALRC_STRT, 0x1); /* LPF auto cal */
 217
 218        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL3, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]);
 219        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
 220
 221        for (i = 0; i < TRIALS; i++) {
 222                stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
 223                if (!STV6110x_GETFIELD(STAT1_CALRC_STRT, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]))
 224                        break;
 225                msleep(1);
 226        }
 227        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_RCCLK_OFF, 0x1); /* cal. done */
 228        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL3, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]);
 229
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static int stv6110x_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
 234{
 235        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 236
 237        stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL3, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]);
 238        *bandwidth = (STV6110x_GETFIELD(CTRL3_CF, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]) + 5) * 2000000;
 239
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int stv6110x_set_refclock(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 refclock)
 244{
 245        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 246
 247        /* setup divider */
 248        switch (refclock) {
 249        default:
 250        case 1:
 251                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 0);
 252                break;
 253        case 2:
 254                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 1);
 255                break;
 256        case 4:
 257                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 2);
 258                break;
 259        case 8:
 260        case 0:
 261                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 3);
 262                break;
 263        }
 264        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL2, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
 265
 266        return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static int stv6110x_get_bbgain(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *gain)
 270{
 271        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 272
 273        stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL2, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
 274        *gain = 2 * STV6110x_GETFIELD(CTRL2_BBGAIN, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
 275
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279static int stv6110x_set_bbgain(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 gain)
 280{
 281        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 282
 283        STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_BBGAIN, gain / 2);
 284        stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL2, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
 285
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static int stv6110x_set_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_mode mode)
 290{
 291        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 292        int ret;
 293
 294        switch (mode) {
 295        case TUNER_SLEEP:
 296                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_SYN, 0);
 297                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_RX, 0);
 298                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_LPT, 0);
 299                break;
 300
 301        case TUNER_WAKE:
 302                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_SYN, 1);
 303                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_RX, 1);
 304                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_LPT, 1);
 305                break;
 306        }
 307
 308        ret = stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1]);
 309        if (ret < 0) {
 310                dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "I/O Error");
 311                return -EIO;
 312        }
 313
 314        return 0;
 315}
 316
 317static int stv6110x_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 318{
 319        if (fe->tuner_priv)
 320                return stv6110x_set_mode(fe, TUNER_SLEEP);
 321
 322        return 0;
 323}
 324
 325static int stv6110x_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
 326{
 327        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 328
 329        stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
 330
 331        if (STV6110x_GETFIELD(STAT1_LOCK, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]))
 332                *status = TUNER_PHASELOCKED;
 333        else
 334                *status = 0;
 335
 336        return 0;
 337}
 338
 339
 340static void stv6110x_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 341{
 342        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
 343
 344        fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
 345        kfree(stv6110x);
 346}
 347
 348static const struct dvb_tuner_ops stv6110x_ops = {
 349        .info = {
 350                .name           = "STV6110(A) Silicon Tuner",
 351                .frequency_min  =  950000,
 352                .frequency_max  = 2150000,
 353                .frequency_step = 0,
 354        },
 355        .release                = stv6110x_release
 356};
 357
 358static const struct stv6110x_devctl stv6110x_ctl = {
 359        .tuner_init             = stv6110x_init,
 360        .tuner_sleep            = stv6110x_sleep,
 361        .tuner_set_mode         = stv6110x_set_mode,
 362        .tuner_set_frequency    = stv6110x_set_frequency,
 363        .tuner_get_frequency    = stv6110x_get_frequency,
 364        .tuner_set_bandwidth    = stv6110x_set_bandwidth,
 365        .tuner_get_bandwidth    = stv6110x_get_bandwidth,
 366        .tuner_set_bbgain       = stv6110x_set_bbgain,
 367        .tuner_get_bbgain       = stv6110x_get_bbgain,
 368        .tuner_set_refclk       = stv6110x_set_refclock,
 369        .tuner_get_status       = stv6110x_get_status,
 370};
 371
 372const struct stv6110x_devctl *stv6110x_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 373                                        const struct stv6110x_config *config,
 374                                        struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
 375{
 376        struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x;
 377        u8 default_regs[] = {0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e};
 378
 379        stv6110x = kzalloc(sizeof (struct stv6110x_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 380        if (!stv6110x)
 381                return NULL;
 382
 383        stv6110x->i2c           = i2c;
 384        stv6110x->config        = config;
 385        stv6110x->devctl        = &stv6110x_ctl;
 386        memcpy(stv6110x->regs, default_regs, 8);
 387
 388        /* setup divider */
 389        switch (stv6110x->config->clk_div) {
 390        default:
 391        case 1:
 392                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 0);
 393                break;
 394        case 2:
 395                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 1);
 396                break;
 397        case 4:
 398                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 2);
 399                break;
 400        case 8:
 401        case 0:
 402                STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 3);
 403                break;
 404        }
 405
 406        fe->tuner_priv          = stv6110x;
 407        fe->ops.tuner_ops       = stv6110x_ops;
 408
 409        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Attaching STV6110x\n", __func__);
 410        return stv6110x->devctl;
 411}
 412EXPORT_SYMBOL(stv6110x_attach);
 413
 414MODULE_AUTHOR("Manu Abraham");
 415MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STV6110x Silicon tuner");
 416MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 417