linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 * All Rights Reserved.
   6 */
   7#include "xfs.h"
   8#include "xfs_fs.h"
   9#include "xfs_format.h"
  10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  12#include "xfs_mount.h"
  13#include "xfs_da_format.h"
  14#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
  15#include "xfs_inode.h"
  16#include "xfs_bmap.h"
  17#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  18#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
  19#include "xfs_error.h"
  20#include "xfs_trace.h"
  21#include "xfs_trans.h"
  22#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
  23#include "xfs_cksum.h"
  24#include "xfs_log.h"
  25
  26/*
  27 * Function declarations.
  28 */
  29static int xfs_dir2_leafn_add(struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_da_args_t *args,
  30                              int index);
  31static void xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
  32                                     xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk1,
  33                                     xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk2);
  34static int xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf *bp,
  35                                 int index, xfs_da_state_blk_t *dblk,
  36                                 int *rval);
  37static int xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(xfs_da_args_t *args,
  38                                     xfs_da_state_blk_t *fblk);
  39
  40/*
  41 * Check internal consistency of a leafn block.
  42 */
  43#ifdef DEBUG
  44static xfs_failaddr_t
  45xfs_dir3_leafn_check(
  46        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
  47        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
  48{
  49        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
  50        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
  51
  52        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
  53
  54        if (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) {
  55                struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;
  56                if (be64_to_cpu(leaf3->info.blkno) != bp->b_bn)
  57                        return __this_address;
  58        } else if (leafhdr.magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)
  59                return __this_address;
  60
  61        return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(dp->i_mount, dp, &leafhdr, leaf);
  62}
  63
  64static inline void
  65xfs_dir3_leaf_check(
  66        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
  67        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
  68{
  69        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
  70
  71        fa = xfs_dir3_leafn_check(dp, bp);
  72        if (!fa)
  73                return;
  74        xfs_corruption_error(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, dp->i_mount,
  75                        bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length), __FILE__, __LINE__,
  76                        fa);
  77        ASSERT(0);
  78}
  79#else
  80#define xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp)
  81#endif
  82
  83static xfs_failaddr_t
  84xfs_dir3_free_verify(
  85        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
  86{
  87        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
  88        struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
  89
  90        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
  91                struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
  92
  93                if (hdr3->magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC))
  94                        return __this_address;
  95                if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
  96                        return __this_address;
  97                if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->blkno) != bp->b_bn)
  98                        return __this_address;
  99                if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(hdr3->lsn)))
 100                        return __this_address;
 101        } else {
 102                if (hdr->magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC))
 103                        return __this_address;
 104        }
 105
 106        /* XXX: should bounds check the xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr here */
 107
 108        return NULL;
 109}
 110
 111static void
 112xfs_dir3_free_read_verify(
 113        struct xfs_buf  *bp)
 114{
 115        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
 116        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
 117
 118        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
 119            !xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_FREE_CRC_OFF))
 120                xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
 121        else {
 122                fa = xfs_dir3_free_verify(bp);
 123                if (fa)
 124                        xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
 125        }
 126}
 127
 128static void
 129xfs_dir3_free_write_verify(
 130        struct xfs_buf  *bp)
 131{
 132        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
 133        struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
 134        struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 135        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
 136
 137        fa = xfs_dir3_free_verify(bp);
 138        if (fa) {
 139                xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
 140                return;
 141        }
 142
 143        if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
 144                return;
 145
 146        if (bip)
 147                hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
 148
 149        xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_FREE_CRC_OFF);
 150}
 151
 152const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops = {
 153        .name = "xfs_dir3_free",
 154        .verify_read = xfs_dir3_free_read_verify,
 155        .verify_write = xfs_dir3_free_write_verify,
 156        .verify_struct = xfs_dir3_free_verify,
 157};
 158
 159/* Everything ok in the free block header? */
 160static xfs_failaddr_t
 161xfs_dir3_free_header_check(
 162        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 163        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 164        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 165{
 166        struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
 167        unsigned int            firstdb;
 168        int                     maxbests;
 169
 170        maxbests = dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(mp->m_dir_geo);
 171        firstdb = (xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, fbno) -
 172                   xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
 173                        maxbests;
 174        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
 175                struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 176
 177                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->firstdb) != firstdb)
 178                        return __this_address;
 179                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) > maxbests)
 180                        return __this_address;
 181                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nused))
 182                        return __this_address;
 183        } else {
 184                struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
 185
 186                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->firstdb) != firstdb)
 187                        return __this_address;
 188                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) > maxbests)
 189                        return __this_address;
 190                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr->nused))
 191                        return __this_address;
 192        }
 193        return NULL;
 194}
 195
 196static int
 197__xfs_dir3_free_read(
 198        struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 199        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 200        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 201        xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
 202        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 203{
 204        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
 205        int                     err;
 206
 207        err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, mappedbno, bpp,
 208                                XFS_DATA_FORK, &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops);
 209        if (err || !*bpp)
 210                return err;
 211
 212        /* Check things that we can't do in the verifier. */
 213        fa = xfs_dir3_free_header_check(dp, fbno, *bpp);
 214        if (fa) {
 215                xfs_verifier_error(*bpp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
 216                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
 217                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 218        }
 219
 220        /* try read returns without an error or *bpp if it lands in a hole */
 221        if (tp)
 222                xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227int
 228xfs_dir2_free_read(
 229        struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 230        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 231        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 232        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 233{
 234        return __xfs_dir3_free_read(tp, dp, fbno, -1, bpp);
 235}
 236
 237static int
 238xfs_dir2_free_try_read(
 239        struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 240        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 241        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 242        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 243{
 244        return __xfs_dir3_free_read(tp, dp, fbno, -2, bpp);
 245}
 246
 247static int
 248xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(
 249        xfs_da_args_t           *args,
 250        xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno,
 251        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 252{
 253        struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
 254        struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
 255        struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
 256        struct xfs_buf          *bp;
 257        int                     error;
 258        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr hdr;
 259
 260        error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
 261                                   -1, &bp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
 262        if (error)
 263                return error;
 264
 265        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
 266        bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops;
 267
 268        /*
 269         * Initialize the new block to be empty, and remember
 270         * its first slot as our empty slot.
 271         */
 272        memset(bp->b_addr, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr));
 273        memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
 274
 275        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
 276                struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 277
 278                hdr.magic = XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC;
 279
 280                hdr3->hdr.blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
 281                hdr3->hdr.owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
 282                uuid_copy(&hdr3->hdr.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
 283        } else
 284                hdr.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
 285        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(bp->b_addr, &hdr);
 286        *bpp = bp;
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290/*
 291 * Log entries from a freespace block.
 292 */
 293STATIC void
 294xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(
 295        struct xfs_da_args      *args,
 296        struct xfs_buf          *bp,
 297        int                     first,          /* first entry to log */
 298        int                     last)           /* last entry to log */
 299{
 300        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
 301        __be16                  *bests;
 302
 303        free = bp->b_addr;
 304        bests = args->dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
 305        ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
 306               free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
 307        xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
 308                (uint)((char *)&bests[first] - (char *)free),
 309                (uint)((char *)&bests[last] - (char *)free +
 310                       sizeof(bests[0]) - 1));
 311}
 312
 313/*
 314 * Log header from a freespace block.
 315 */
 316static void
 317xfs_dir2_free_log_header(
 318        struct xfs_da_args      *args,
 319        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 320{
 321#ifdef DEBUG
 322        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
 323
 324        free = bp->b_addr;
 325        ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
 326               free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
 327#endif
 328        xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0,
 329                          args->dp->d_ops->free_hdr_size - 1);
 330}
 331
 332/*
 333 * Convert a leaf-format directory to a node-format directory.
 334 * We need to change the magic number of the leaf block, and copy
 335 * the freespace table out of the leaf block into its own block.
 336 */
 337int                                             /* error */
 338xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(
 339        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 340        struct xfs_buf          *lbp)           /* leaf buffer */
 341{
 342        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 343        int                     error;          /* error return value */
 344        struct xfs_buf          *fbp;           /* freespace buffer */
 345        xfs_dir2_db_t           fdb;            /* freespace block number */
 346        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
 347        __be16                  *from;          /* pointer to freespace entry */
 348        int                     i;              /* leaf freespace index */
 349        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 350        xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t    *ltp;           /* leaf tail structure */
 351        int                     n;              /* count of live freespc ents */
 352        xfs_dir2_data_off_t     off;            /* freespace entry value */
 353        __be16                  *to;            /* pointer to freespace entry */
 354        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
 355        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
 356
 357        trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(args);
 358
 359        dp = args->dp;
 360        tp = args->trans;
 361        /*
 362         * Add a freespace block to the directory.
 363         */
 364        if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE, &fdb))) {
 365                return error;
 366        }
 367        ASSERT(fdb == xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET));
 368        /*
 369         * Get the buffer for the new freespace block.
 370         */
 371        error = xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(args, fdb, &fbp);
 372        if (error)
 373                return error;
 374
 375        free = fbp->b_addr;
 376        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
 377        leaf = lbp->b_addr;
 378        ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
 379        if (be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) >
 380                                (uint)dp->i_d.di_size / args->geo->blksize)
 381                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 382
 383        /*
 384         * Copy freespace entries from the leaf block to the new block.
 385         * Count active entries.
 386         */
 387        from = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
 388        to = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
 389        for (i = n = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount); i++, from++, to++) {
 390                if ((off = be16_to_cpu(*from)) != NULLDATAOFF)
 391                        n++;
 392                *to = cpu_to_be16(off);
 393        }
 394
 395        /*
 396         * Now initialize the freespace block header.
 397         */
 398        freehdr.nused = n;
 399        freehdr.nvalid = be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount);
 400
 401        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(fbp->b_addr, &freehdr);
 402        xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, 0, freehdr.nvalid - 1);
 403        xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
 404
 405        /*
 406         * Converting the leaf to a leafnode is just a matter of changing the
 407         * magic number and the ops. Do the change directly to the buffer as
 408         * it's less work (and less code) than decoding the header to host
 409         * format and back again.
 410         */
 411        if (leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC))
 412                leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
 413        else
 414                leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
 415        lbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
 416        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, lbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
 417        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
 418        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421
 422/*
 423 * Add a leaf entry to a leaf block in a node-form directory.
 424 * The other work necessary is done from the caller.
 425 */
 426static int                                      /* error */
 427xfs_dir2_leafn_add(
 428        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 429        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 430        int                     index)          /* insertion pt for new entry */
 431{
 432        int                     compact;        /* compacting stale leaves */
 433        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 434        int                     highstale;      /* next stale entry */
 435        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 436        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
 437        int                     lfloghigh;      /* high leaf entry logging */
 438        int                     lfloglow;       /* low leaf entry logging */
 439        int                     lowstale;       /* previous stale entry */
 440        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 441        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 442
 443        trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_add(args, index);
 444
 445        dp = args->dp;
 446        leaf = bp->b_addr;
 447        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 448        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 449
 450        /*
 451         * Quick check just to make sure we are not going to index
 452         * into other peoples memory
 453         */
 454        if (index < 0)
 455                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 456
 457        /*
 458         * If there are already the maximum number of leaf entries in
 459         * the block, if there are no stale entries it won't fit.
 460         * Caller will do a split.  If there are stale entries we'll do
 461         * a compact.
 462         */
 463
 464        if (leafhdr.count == dp->d_ops->leaf_max_ents(args->geo)) {
 465                if (!leafhdr.stale)
 466                        return -ENOSPC;
 467                compact = leafhdr.stale > 1;
 468        } else
 469                compact = 0;
 470        ASSERT(index == 0 || be32_to_cpu(ents[index - 1].hashval) <= args->hashval);
 471        ASSERT(index == leafhdr.count ||
 472               be32_to_cpu(ents[index].hashval) >= args->hashval);
 473
 474        if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
 475                return 0;
 476
 477        /*
 478         * Compact out all but one stale leaf entry.  Leaves behind
 479         * the entry closest to index.
 480         */
 481        if (compact)
 482                xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(&leafhdr, ents, &index, &lowstale,
 483                                         &highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
 484        else if (leafhdr.stale) {
 485                /*
 486                 * Set impossible logging indices for this case.
 487                 */
 488                lfloglow = leafhdr.count;
 489                lfloghigh = -1;
 490        }
 491
 492        /*
 493         * Insert the new entry, log everything.
 494         */
 495        lep = xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(&leafhdr, ents, index, compact, lowstale,
 496                                       highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
 497
 498        lep->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
 499        lep->address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(args->geo,
 500                                args->blkno, args->index));
 501
 502        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf, &leafhdr);
 503        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
 504        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
 505        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
 506        return 0;
 507}
 508
 509#ifdef DEBUG
 510static void
 511xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(
 512        struct xfs_inode *dp,
 513        struct xfs_buf  *bp,
 514        xfs_dir2_db_t   db)
 515{
 516        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr hdr;
 517
 518        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&hdr, bp->b_addr);
 519
 520        ASSERT((hdr.firstdb %
 521                dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo)) == 0);
 522        ASSERT(hdr.firstdb <= db);
 523        ASSERT(db < hdr.firstdb + hdr.nvalid);
 524}
 525#else
 526#define xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(dp, bp, db)
 527#endif  /* DEBUG */
 528
 529/*
 530 * Return the last hash value in the leaf.
 531 * Stale entries are ok.
 532 */
 533xfs_dahash_t                                    /* hash value */
 534xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(
 535        struct xfs_inode *dp,
 536        struct xfs_buf  *bp,                    /* leaf buffer */
 537        int             *count)                 /* count of entries in leaf */
 538{
 539        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
 540        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 541        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 542
 543        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 544
 545        ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
 546               leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
 547               leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
 548               leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
 549
 550        if (count)
 551                *count = leafhdr.count;
 552        if (!leafhdr.count)
 553                return 0;
 554
 555        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 556        return be32_to_cpu(ents[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval);
 557}
 558
 559/*
 560 * Look up a leaf entry for space to add a name in a node-format leaf block.
 561 * The extrablk in state is a freespace block.
 562 */
 563STATIC int
 564xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(
 565        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 566        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 567        int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
 568        xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
 569{
 570        struct xfs_buf          *curbp = NULL;  /* current data/free buffer */
 571        xfs_dir2_db_t           curdb = -1;     /* current data block number */
 572        xfs_dir2_db_t           curfdb = -1;    /* current free block number */
 573        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 574        int                     error;          /* error return value */
 575        int                     fi;             /* free entry index */
 576        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free = NULL;   /* free block structure */
 577        int                     index;          /* leaf entry index */
 578        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 579        int                     length;         /* length of new data entry */
 580        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
 581        xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
 582        xfs_dir2_db_t           newdb;          /* new data block number */
 583        xfs_dir2_db_t           newfdb;         /* new free block number */
 584        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
 585        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 586        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 587
 588        dp = args->dp;
 589        tp = args->trans;
 590        mp = dp->i_mount;
 591        leaf = bp->b_addr;
 592        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 593        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 594
 595        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
 596        ASSERT(leafhdr.count > 0);
 597
 598        /*
 599         * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
 600         */
 601        index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
 602        /*
 603         * Do we have a buffer coming in?
 604         */
 605        if (state->extravalid) {
 606                /* If so, it's a free block buffer, get the block number. */
 607                curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
 608                curfdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
 609                free = curbp->b_addr;
 610                ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
 611                       free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
 612        }
 613        length = dp->d_ops->data_entsize(args->namelen);
 614        /*
 615         * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
 616         */
 617        for (lep = &ents[index];
 618             index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
 619             lep++, index++) {
 620                /*
 621                 * Skip stale leaf entries.
 622                 */
 623                if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
 624                        continue;
 625                /*
 626                 * Pull the data block number from the entry.
 627                 */
 628                newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
 629                                               be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
 630                /*
 631                 * For addname, we're looking for a place to put the new entry.
 632                 * We want to use a data block with an entry of equal
 633                 * hash value to ours if there is one with room.
 634                 *
 635                 * If this block isn't the data block we already have
 636                 * in hand, take a look at it.
 637                 */
 638                if (newdb != curdb) {
 639                        __be16 *bests;
 640
 641                        curdb = newdb;
 642                        /*
 643                         * Convert the data block to the free block
 644                         * holding its freespace information.
 645                         */
 646                        newfdb = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, newdb);
 647                        /*
 648                         * If it's not the one we have in hand, read it in.
 649                         */
 650                        if (newfdb != curfdb) {
 651                                /*
 652                                 * If we had one before, drop it.
 653                                 */
 654                                if (curbp)
 655                                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 656
 657                                error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp,
 658                                                xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo,
 659                                                                  newfdb),
 660                                                &curbp);
 661                                if (error)
 662                                        return error;
 663                                free = curbp->b_addr;
 664
 665                                xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(dp, curbp, curdb);
 666                        }
 667                        /*
 668                         * Get the index for our entry.
 669                         */
 670                        fi = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdindex(args->geo, curdb);
 671                        /*
 672                         * If it has room, return it.
 673                         */
 674                        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
 675                        if (unlikely(bests[fi] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))) {
 676                                XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int",
 677                                                        XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
 678                                if (curfdb != newfdb)
 679                                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 680                                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 681                        }
 682                        curfdb = newfdb;
 683                        if (be16_to_cpu(bests[fi]) >= length)
 684                                goto out;
 685                }
 686        }
 687        /* Didn't find any space */
 688        fi = -1;
 689out:
 690        ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
 691        if (curbp) {
 692                /* Giving back a free block. */
 693                state->extravalid = 1;
 694                state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
 695                state->extrablk.index = fi;
 696                state->extrablk.blkno = curfdb;
 697
 698                /*
 699                 * Important: this magic number is not in the buffer - it's for
 700                 * buffer type information and therefore only the free/data type
 701                 * matters here, not whether CRCs are enabled or not.
 702                 */
 703                state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
 704        } else {
 705                state->extravalid = 0;
 706        }
 707        /*
 708         * Return the index, that will be the insertion point.
 709         */
 710        *indexp = index;
 711        return -ENOENT;
 712}
 713
 714/*
 715 * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
 716 * The extrablk in state a data block.
 717 */
 718STATIC int
 719xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(
 720        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 721        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 722        int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
 723        xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
 724{
 725        struct xfs_buf          *curbp = NULL;  /* current data/free buffer */
 726        xfs_dir2_db_t           curdb = -1;     /* current data block number */
 727        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data block entry */
 728        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 729        int                     error;          /* error return value */
 730        int                     index;          /* leaf entry index */
 731        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 732        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
 733        xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
 734        xfs_dir2_db_t           newdb;          /* new data block number */
 735        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
 736        enum xfs_dacmp          cmp;            /* comparison result */
 737        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 738        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 739
 740        dp = args->dp;
 741        tp = args->trans;
 742        mp = dp->i_mount;
 743        leaf = bp->b_addr;
 744        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 745        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 746
 747        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
 748        ASSERT(leafhdr.count > 0);
 749
 750        /*
 751         * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
 752         */
 753        index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
 754        /*
 755         * Do we have a buffer coming in?
 756         */
 757        if (state->extravalid) {
 758                curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
 759                curdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
 760        }
 761        /*
 762         * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
 763         */
 764        for (lep = &ents[index];
 765             index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
 766             lep++, index++) {
 767                /*
 768                 * Skip stale leaf entries.
 769                 */
 770                if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
 771                        continue;
 772                /*
 773                 * Pull the data block number from the entry.
 774                 */
 775                newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
 776                                               be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
 777                /*
 778                 * Not adding a new entry, so we really want to find
 779                 * the name given to us.
 780                 *
 781                 * If it's a different data block, go get it.
 782                 */
 783                if (newdb != curdb) {
 784                        /*
 785                         * If we had a block before that we aren't saving
 786                         * for a CI name, drop it
 787                         */
 788                        if (curbp && (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT ||
 789                                                curdb != state->extrablk.blkno))
 790                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 791                        /*
 792                         * If needing the block that is saved with a CI match,
 793                         * use it otherwise read in the new data block.
 794                         */
 795                        if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
 796                                        newdb == state->extrablk.blkno) {
 797                                ASSERT(state->extravalid);
 798                                curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
 799                        } else {
 800                                error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
 801                                                xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo,
 802                                                                  newdb),
 803                                                -1, &curbp);
 804                                if (error)
 805                                        return error;
 806                        }
 807                        xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, curbp);
 808                        curdb = newdb;
 809                }
 810                /*
 811                 * Point to the data entry.
 812                 */
 813                dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)curbp->b_addr +
 814                        xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
 815                                                be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
 816                /*
 817                 * Compare the entry and if it's an exact match, return
 818                 * EEXIST immediately. If it's the first case-insensitive
 819                 * match, store the block & inode number and continue looking.
 820                 */
 821                cmp = mp->m_dirnameops->compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
 822                if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
 823                        /* If there is a CI match block, drop it */
 824                        if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
 825                                                curdb != state->extrablk.blkno)
 826                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, state->extrablk.bp);
 827                        args->cmpresult = cmp;
 828                        args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
 829                        args->filetype = dp->d_ops->data_get_ftype(dep);
 830                        *indexp = index;
 831                        state->extravalid = 1;
 832                        state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
 833                        state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
 834                        state->extrablk.index = (int)((char *)dep -
 835                                                        (char *)curbp->b_addr);
 836                        state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
 837                        curbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
 838                        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, curbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
 839                        if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
 840                                return -EEXIST;
 841                }
 842        }
 843        ASSERT(index == leafhdr.count || (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT));
 844        if (curbp) {
 845                if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT) {
 846                        /* Giving back last used data block. */
 847                        state->extravalid = 1;
 848                        state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
 849                        state->extrablk.index = -1;
 850                        state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
 851                        state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
 852                        curbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
 853                        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, curbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
 854                } else {
 855                        /* If the curbp is not the CI match block, drop it */
 856                        if (state->extrablk.bp != curbp)
 857                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 858                }
 859        } else {
 860                state->extravalid = 0;
 861        }
 862        *indexp = index;
 863        return -ENOENT;
 864}
 865
 866/*
 867 * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
 868 * If this is an addname then the extrablk in state is a freespace block,
 869 * otherwise it's a data block.
 870 */
 871int
 872xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int(
 873        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 874        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 875        int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
 876        xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
 877{
 878        if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME)
 879                return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(bp, args, indexp,
 880                                                        state);
 881        return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(bp, args, indexp, state);
 882}
 883
 884/*
 885 * Move count leaf entries from source to destination leaf.
 886 * Log entries and headers.  Stale entries are preserved.
 887 */
 888static void
 889xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(
 890        xfs_da_args_t                   *args,  /* operation arguments */
 891        struct xfs_buf                  *bp_s,  /* source */
 892        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      *shdr,
 893        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *sents,
 894        int                             start_s,/* source leaf index */
 895        struct xfs_buf                  *bp_d,  /* destination */
 896        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      *dhdr,
 897        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *dents,
 898        int                             start_d,/* destination leaf index */
 899        int                             count)  /* count of leaves to copy */
 900{
 901        int                             stale;  /* count stale leaves copied */
 902
 903        trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, start_s, start_d, count);
 904
 905        /*
 906         * Silently return if nothing to do.
 907         */
 908        if (count == 0)
 909                return;
 910
 911        /*
 912         * If the destination index is not the end of the current
 913         * destination leaf entries, open up a hole in the destination
 914         * to hold the new entries.
 915         */
 916        if (start_d < dhdr->count) {
 917                memmove(&dents[start_d + count], &dents[start_d],
 918                        (dhdr->count - start_d) * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
 919                xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp_d, start_d + count,
 920                                       count + dhdr->count - 1);
 921        }
 922        /*
 923         * If the source has stale leaves, count the ones in the copy range
 924         * so we can update the header correctly.
 925         */
 926        if (shdr->stale) {
 927                int     i;                      /* temp leaf index */
 928
 929                for (i = start_s, stale = 0; i < start_s + count; i++) {
 930                        if (sents[i].address ==
 931                                        cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
 932                                stale++;
 933                }
 934        } else
 935                stale = 0;
 936        /*
 937         * Copy the leaf entries from source to destination.
 938         */
 939        memcpy(&dents[start_d], &sents[start_s],
 940                count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
 941        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp_d, start_d, start_d + count - 1);
 942
 943        /*
 944         * If there are source entries after the ones we copied,
 945         * delete the ones we copied by sliding the next ones down.
 946         */
 947        if (start_s + count < shdr->count) {
 948                memmove(&sents[start_s], &sents[start_s + count],
 949                        count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
 950                xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp_s, start_s, start_s + count - 1);
 951        }
 952
 953        /*
 954         * Update the headers and log them.
 955         */
 956        shdr->count -= count;
 957        shdr->stale -= stale;
 958        dhdr->count += count;
 959        dhdr->stale += stale;
 960}
 961
 962/*
 963 * Determine the sort order of two leaf blocks.
 964 * Returns 1 if both are valid and leaf2 should be before leaf1, else 0.
 965 */
 966int                                             /* sort order */
 967xfs_dir2_leafn_order(
 968        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 969        struct xfs_buf          *leaf1_bp,              /* leaf1 buffer */
 970        struct xfs_buf          *leaf2_bp)              /* leaf2 buffer */
 971{
 972        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf1 = leaf1_bp->b_addr;
 973        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf2 = leaf2_bp->b_addr;
 974        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents1;
 975        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents2;
 976        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr1;
 977        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
 978
 979        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr1, leaf1);
 980        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr2, leaf2);
 981        ents1 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf1);
 982        ents2 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf2);
 983
 984        if (hdr1.count > 0 && hdr2.count > 0 &&
 985            (be32_to_cpu(ents2[0].hashval) < be32_to_cpu(ents1[0].hashval) ||
 986             be32_to_cpu(ents2[hdr2.count - 1].hashval) <
 987                                be32_to_cpu(ents1[hdr1.count - 1].hashval)))
 988                return 1;
 989        return 0;
 990}
 991
 992/*
 993 * Rebalance leaf entries between two leaf blocks.
 994 * This is actually only called when the second block is new,
 995 * though the code deals with the general case.
 996 * A new entry will be inserted in one of the blocks, and that
 997 * entry is taken into account when balancing.
 998 */
 999static void
1000xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(
1001        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1002        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk1,          /* first btree block */
1003        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk2)          /* second btree block */
1004{
1005        xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1006        int                     count;          /* count (& direction) leaves */
1007        int                     isleft;         /* new goes in left leaf */
1008        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf1;         /* first leaf structure */
1009        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf2;         /* second leaf structure */
1010        int                     mid;            /* midpoint leaf index */
1011#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
1012        int                     oldstale;       /* old count of stale leaves */
1013#endif
1014        int                     oldsum;         /* old total leaf count */
1015        int                     swap;           /* swapped leaf blocks */
1016        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents1;
1017        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents2;
1018        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr1;
1019        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1020        struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1021
1022        args = state->args;
1023        /*
1024         * If the block order is wrong, swap the arguments.
1025         */
1026        if ((swap = xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, blk1->bp, blk2->bp))) {
1027                xfs_da_state_blk_t      *tmp;   /* temp for block swap */
1028
1029                tmp = blk1;
1030                blk1 = blk2;
1031                blk2 = tmp;
1032        }
1033        leaf1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
1034        leaf2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
1035        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr1, leaf1);
1036        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr2, leaf2);
1037        ents1 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf1);
1038        ents2 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf2);
1039
1040        oldsum = hdr1.count + hdr2.count;
1041#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
1042        oldstale = hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale;
1043#endif
1044        mid = oldsum >> 1;
1045
1046        /*
1047         * If the old leaf count was odd then the new one will be even,
1048         * so we need to divide the new count evenly.
1049         */
1050        if (oldsum & 1) {
1051                xfs_dahash_t    midhash;        /* middle entry hash value */
1052
1053                if (mid >= hdr1.count)
1054                        midhash = be32_to_cpu(ents2[mid - hdr1.count].hashval);
1055                else
1056                        midhash = be32_to_cpu(ents1[mid].hashval);
1057                isleft = args->hashval <= midhash;
1058        }
1059        /*
1060         * If the old count is even then the new count is odd, so there's
1061         * no preferred side for the new entry.
1062         * Pick the left one.
1063         */
1064        else
1065                isleft = 1;
1066        /*
1067         * Calculate moved entry count.  Positive means left-to-right,
1068         * negative means right-to-left.  Then move the entries.
1069         */
1070        count = hdr1.count - mid + (isleft == 0);
1071        if (count > 0)
1072                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, blk1->bp, &hdr1, ents1,
1073                                        hdr1.count - count, blk2->bp,
1074                                        &hdr2, ents2, 0, count);
1075        else if (count < 0)
1076                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, blk2->bp, &hdr2, ents2, 0,
1077                                        blk1->bp, &hdr1, ents1,
1078                                        hdr1.count, count);
1079
1080        ASSERT(hdr1.count + hdr2.count == oldsum);
1081        ASSERT(hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale == oldstale);
1082
1083        /* log the changes made when moving the entries */
1084        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf1, &hdr1);
1085        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf2, &hdr2);
1086        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, blk1->bp);
1087        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, blk2->bp);
1088
1089        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk1->bp);
1090        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk2->bp);
1091
1092        /*
1093         * Mark whether we're inserting into the old or new leaf.
1094         */
1095        if (hdr1.count < hdr2.count)
1096                state->inleaf = swap;
1097        else if (hdr1.count > hdr2.count)
1098                state->inleaf = !swap;
1099        else
1100                state->inleaf = swap ^ (blk1->index <= hdr1.count);
1101        /*
1102         * Adjust the expected index for insertion.
1103         */
1104        if (!state->inleaf)
1105                blk2->index = blk1->index - hdr1.count;
1106
1107        /*
1108         * Finally sanity check just to make sure we are not returning a
1109         * negative index
1110         */
1111        if (blk2->index < 0) {
1112                state->inleaf = 1;
1113                blk2->index = 0;
1114                xfs_alert(dp->i_mount,
1115        "%s: picked the wrong leaf? reverting original leaf: blk1->index %d",
1116                        __func__, blk1->index);
1117        }
1118}
1119
1120static int
1121xfs_dir3_data_block_free(
1122        xfs_da_args_t           *args,
1123        struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
1124        struct xfs_dir2_free    *free,
1125        xfs_dir2_db_t           fdb,
1126        int                     findex,
1127        struct xfs_buf          *fbp,
1128        int                     longest)
1129{
1130        int                     logfree = 0;
1131        __be16                  *bests;
1132        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1133        struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
1134
1135        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1136        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1137        if (hdr) {
1138                /*
1139                 * Data block is not empty, just set the free entry to the new
1140                 * value.
1141                 */
1142                bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(longest);
1143                xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, findex, findex);
1144                return 0;
1145        }
1146
1147        /* One less used entry in the free table. */
1148        freehdr.nused--;
1149
1150        /*
1151         * If this was the last entry in the table, we can trim the table size
1152         * back.  There might be other entries at the end referring to
1153         * non-existent data blocks, get those too.
1154         */
1155        if (findex == freehdr.nvalid - 1) {
1156                int     i;              /* free entry index */
1157
1158                for (i = findex - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1159                        if (bests[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))
1160                                break;
1161                }
1162                freehdr.nvalid = i + 1;
1163                logfree = 0;
1164        } else {
1165                /* Not the last entry, just punch it out.  */
1166                bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1167                logfree = 1;
1168        }
1169
1170        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(free, &freehdr);
1171        xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
1172
1173        /*
1174         * If there are no useful entries left in the block, get rid of the
1175         * block if we can.
1176         */
1177        if (!freehdr.nused) {
1178                int error;
1179
1180                error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, fdb, fbp);
1181                if (error == 0) {
1182                        fbp = NULL;
1183                        logfree = 0;
1184                } else if (error != -ENOSPC || args->total != 0)
1185                        return error;
1186                /*
1187                 * It's possible to get ENOSPC if there is no
1188                 * space reservation.  In this case some one
1189                 * else will eventually get rid of this block.
1190                 */
1191        }
1192
1193        /* Log the free entry that changed, unless we got rid of it.  */
1194        if (logfree)
1195                xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, findex, findex);
1196        return 0;
1197}
1198
1199/*
1200 * Remove an entry from a node directory.
1201 * This removes the leaf entry and the data entry,
1202 * and updates the free block if necessary.
1203 */
1204static int                                      /* error */
1205xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(
1206        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
1207        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
1208        int                     index,          /* leaf entry index */
1209        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *dblk,          /* data block */
1210        int                     *rval)          /* resulting block needs join */
1211{
1212        xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
1213        xfs_dir2_db_t           db;             /* data block number */
1214        struct xfs_buf          *dbp;           /* data block buffer */
1215        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data block entry */
1216        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
1217        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
1218        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
1219        int                     longest;        /* longest data free entry */
1220        int                     off;            /* data block entry offset */
1221        int                     needlog;        /* need to log data header */
1222        int                     needscan;       /* need to rescan data frees */
1223        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
1224        struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;          /* bestfree table */
1225        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
1226        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
1227
1228        trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, index);
1229
1230        dp = args->dp;
1231        tp = args->trans;
1232        leaf = bp->b_addr;
1233        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
1234        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
1235
1236        /*
1237         * Point to the entry we're removing.
1238         */
1239        lep = &ents[index];
1240
1241        /*
1242         * Extract the data block and offset from the entry.
1243         */
1244        db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
1245        ASSERT(dblk->blkno == db);
1246        off = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
1247        ASSERT(dblk->index == off);
1248
1249        /*
1250         * Kill the leaf entry by marking it stale.
1251         * Log the leaf block changes.
1252         */
1253        leafhdr.stale++;
1254        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf, &leafhdr);
1255        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
1256
1257        lep->address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
1258        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp, index, index);
1259
1260        /*
1261         * Make the data entry free.  Keep track of the longest freespace
1262         * in the data block in case it changes.
1263         */
1264        dbp = dblk->bp;
1265        hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1266        dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr + off);
1267        bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
1268        longest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
1269        needlog = needscan = 0;
1270        xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp, off,
1271                dp->d_ops->data_entsize(dep->namelen), &needlog, &needscan);
1272        /*
1273         * Rescan the data block freespaces for bestfree.
1274         * Log the data block header if needed.
1275         */
1276        if (needscan)
1277                xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
1278        if (needlog)
1279                xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
1280        xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
1281        /*
1282         * If the longest data block freespace changes, need to update
1283         * the corresponding freeblock entry.
1284         */
1285        if (longest < be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {
1286                int             error;          /* error return value */
1287                struct xfs_buf  *fbp;           /* freeblock buffer */
1288                xfs_dir2_db_t   fdb;            /* freeblock block number */
1289                int             findex;         /* index in freeblock entries */
1290                xfs_dir2_free_t *free;          /* freeblock structure */
1291
1292                /*
1293                 * Convert the data block number to a free block,
1294                 * read in the free block.
1295                 */
1296                fdb = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, db);
1297                error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp,
1298                                           xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fdb),
1299                                           &fbp);
1300                if (error)
1301                        return error;
1302                free = fbp->b_addr;
1303#ifdef DEBUG
1304        {
1305                struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1306                dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1307                ASSERT(freehdr.firstdb == dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(args->geo) *
1308                        (fdb - xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1309                                                   XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)));
1310        }
1311#endif
1312                /*
1313                 * Calculate which entry we need to fix.
1314                 */
1315                findex = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdindex(args->geo, db);
1316                longest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
1317                /*
1318                 * If the data block is now empty we can get rid of it
1319                 * (usually).
1320                 */
1321                if (longest == args->geo->blksize -
1322                               dp->d_ops->data_entry_offset) {
1323                        /*
1324                         * Try to punch out the data block.
1325                         */
1326                        error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp);
1327                        if (error == 0) {
1328                                dblk->bp = NULL;
1329                                hdr = NULL;
1330                        }
1331                        /*
1332                         * We can get ENOSPC if there's no space reservation.
1333                         * In this case just drop the buffer and some one else
1334                         * will eventually get rid of the empty block.
1335                         */
1336                        else if (!(error == -ENOSPC && args->total == 0))
1337                                return error;
1338                }
1339                /*
1340                 * If we got rid of the data block, we can eliminate that entry
1341                 * in the free block.
1342                 */
1343                error = xfs_dir3_data_block_free(args, hdr, free,
1344                                                 fdb, findex, fbp, longest);
1345                if (error)
1346                        return error;
1347        }
1348
1349        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
1350        /*
1351         * Return indication of whether this leaf block is empty enough
1352         * to justify trying to join it with a neighbor.
1353         */
1354        *rval = (dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_size +
1355                 (uint)sizeof(ents[0]) * (leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale)) <
1356                args->geo->magicpct;
1357        return 0;
1358}
1359
1360/*
1361 * Split the leaf entries in the old block into old and new blocks.
1362 */
1363int                                             /* error */
1364xfs_dir2_leafn_split(
1365        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1366        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *oldblk,        /* original block */
1367        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *newblk)        /* newly created block */
1368{
1369        xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1370        xfs_dablk_t             blkno;          /* new leaf block number */
1371        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1372        struct xfs_inode        *dp;
1373
1374        /*
1375         * Allocate space for a new leaf node.
1376         */
1377        args = state->args;
1378        dp = args->dp;
1379        ASSERT(oldblk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1380        error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
1381        if (error) {
1382                return error;
1383        }
1384        /*
1385         * Initialize the new leaf block.
1386         */
1387        error = xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(args, xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, blkno),
1388                                      &newblk->bp, XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1389        if (error)
1390                return error;
1391
1392        newblk->blkno = blkno;
1393        newblk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
1394        /*
1395         * Rebalance the entries across the two leaves, link the new
1396         * block into the leaves.
1397         */
1398        xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(state, oldblk, newblk);
1399        error = xfs_da3_blk_link(state, oldblk, newblk);
1400        if (error) {
1401                return error;
1402        }
1403        /*
1404         * Insert the new entry in the correct block.
1405         */
1406        if (state->inleaf)
1407                error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(oldblk->bp, args, oldblk->index);
1408        else
1409                error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(newblk->bp, args, newblk->index);
1410        /*
1411         * Update last hashval in each block since we added the name.
1412         */
1413        oldblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(dp, oldblk->bp, NULL);
1414        newblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(dp, newblk->bp, NULL);
1415        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, oldblk->bp);
1416        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, newblk->bp);
1417        return error;
1418}
1419
1420/*
1421 * Check a leaf block and its neighbors to see if the block should be
1422 * collapsed into one or the other neighbor.  Always keep the block
1423 * with the smaller block number.
1424 * If the current block is over 50% full, don't try to join it, return 0.
1425 * If the block is empty, fill in the state structure and return 2.
1426 * If it can be collapsed, fill in the state structure and return 1.
1427 * If nothing can be done, return 0.
1428 */
1429int                                             /* error */
1430xfs_dir2_leafn_toosmall(
1431        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1432        int                     *action)        /* resulting action to take */
1433{
1434        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block */
1435        xfs_dablk_t             blkno;          /* leaf block number */
1436        struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* leaf buffer */
1437        int                     bytes;          /* bytes in use */
1438        int                     count;          /* leaf live entry count */
1439        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1440        int                     forward;        /* sibling block direction */
1441        int                     i;              /* sibling counter */
1442        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
1443        int                     rval;           /* result from path_shift */
1444        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
1445        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
1446        struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1447
1448        /*
1449         * Check for the degenerate case of the block being over 50% full.
1450         * If so, it's not worth even looking to see if we might be able
1451         * to coalesce with a sibling.
1452         */
1453        blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1454        leaf = blk->bp->b_addr;
1455        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
1456        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
1457        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk->bp);
1458
1459        count = leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale;
1460        bytes = dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_size + count * sizeof(ents[0]);
1461        if (bytes > (state->args->geo->blksize >> 1)) {
1462                /*
1463                 * Blk over 50%, don't try to join.
1464                 */
1465                *action = 0;
1466                return 0;
1467        }
1468        /*
1469         * Check for the degenerate case of the block being empty.
1470         * If the block is empty, we'll simply delete it, no need to
1471         * coalesce it with a sibling block.  We choose (arbitrarily)
1472         * to merge with the forward block unless it is NULL.
1473         */
1474        if (count == 0) {
1475                /*
1476                 * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep and
1477                 * path point to the block we want to drop (this one).
1478                 */
1479                forward = (leafhdr.forw != 0);
1480                memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1481                error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1482                        &rval);
1483                if (error)
1484                        return error;
1485                *action = rval ? 2 : 0;
1486                return 0;
1487        }
1488        /*
1489         * Examine each sibling block to see if we can coalesce with
1490         * at least 25% free space to spare.  We need to figure out
1491         * whether to merge with the forward or the backward block.
1492         * We prefer coalescing with the lower numbered sibling so as
1493         * to shrink a directory over time.
1494         */
1495        forward = leafhdr.forw < leafhdr.back;
1496        for (i = 0, bp = NULL; i < 2; forward = !forward, i++) {
1497                struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1498
1499                blkno = forward ? leafhdr.forw : leafhdr.back;
1500                if (blkno == 0)
1501                        continue;
1502                /*
1503                 * Read the sibling leaf block.
1504                 */
1505                error = xfs_dir3_leafn_read(state->args->trans, dp,
1506                                            blkno, -1, &bp);
1507                if (error)
1508                        return error;
1509
1510                /*
1511                 * Count bytes in the two blocks combined.
1512                 */
1513                count = leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale;
1514                bytes = state->args->geo->blksize -
1515                        (state->args->geo->blksize >> 2);
1516
1517                leaf = bp->b_addr;
1518                dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr2, leaf);
1519                ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
1520                count += hdr2.count - hdr2.stale;
1521                bytes -= count * sizeof(ents[0]);
1522
1523                /*
1524                 * Fits with at least 25% to spare.
1525                 */
1526                if (bytes >= 0)
1527                        break;
1528                xfs_trans_brelse(state->args->trans, bp);
1529        }
1530        /*
1531         * Didn't like either block, give up.
1532         */
1533        if (i >= 2) {
1534                *action = 0;
1535                return 0;
1536        }
1537
1538        /*
1539         * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep (the lower
1540         * numbered block) and path point to the block we want to drop.
1541         */
1542        memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1543        if (blkno < blk->blkno)
1544                error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1545                        &rval);
1546        else
1547                error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, forward, 0,
1548                        &rval);
1549        if (error) {
1550                return error;
1551        }
1552        *action = rval ? 0 : 1;
1553        return 0;
1554}
1555
1556/*
1557 * Move all the leaf entries from drop_blk to save_blk.
1558 * This is done as part of a join operation.
1559 */
1560void
1561xfs_dir2_leafn_unbalance(
1562        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* cursor */
1563        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *drop_blk,      /* dead block */
1564        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *save_blk)      /* surviving block */
1565{
1566        xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1567        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *drop_leaf;     /* dead leaf structure */
1568        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *save_leaf;     /* surviving leaf structure */
1569        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr savehdr;
1570        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr drophdr;
1571        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *sents;
1572        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *dents;
1573        struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1574
1575        args = state->args;
1576        ASSERT(drop_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1577        ASSERT(save_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1578        drop_leaf = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
1579        save_leaf = save_blk->bp->b_addr;
1580
1581        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&savehdr, save_leaf);
1582        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&drophdr, drop_leaf);
1583        sents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(save_leaf);
1584        dents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(drop_leaf);
1585
1586        /*
1587         * If there are any stale leaf entries, take this opportunity
1588         * to purge them.
1589         */
1590        if (drophdr.stale)
1591                xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &drophdr, drop_blk->bp);
1592        if (savehdr.stale)
1593                xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &savehdr, save_blk->bp);
1594
1595        /*
1596         * Move the entries from drop to the appropriate end of save.
1597         */
1598        drop_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(dents[drophdr.count - 1].hashval);
1599        if (xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, save_blk->bp, drop_blk->bp))
1600                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, &drophdr, dents, 0,
1601                                        save_blk->bp, &savehdr, sents, 0,
1602                                        drophdr.count);
1603        else
1604                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, &drophdr, dents, 0,
1605                                        save_blk->bp, &savehdr, sents,
1606                                        savehdr.count, drophdr.count);
1607        save_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(sents[savehdr.count - 1].hashval);
1608
1609        /* log the changes made when moving the entries */
1610        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(save_leaf, &savehdr);
1611        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(drop_leaf, &drophdr);
1612        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, save_blk->bp);
1613        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, drop_blk->bp);
1614
1615        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, save_blk->bp);
1616        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, drop_blk->bp);
1617}
1618
1619/*
1620 * Top-level node form directory addname routine.
1621 */
1622int                                             /* error */
1623xfs_dir2_node_addname(
1624        xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
1625{
1626        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block for insert */
1627        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1628        int                     rval;           /* sub-return value */
1629        xfs_da_state_t          *state;         /* btree cursor */
1630
1631        trace_xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);
1632
1633        /*
1634         * Allocate and initialize the state (btree cursor).
1635         */
1636        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
1637        state->args = args;
1638        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1639        /*
1640         * Look up the name.  We're not supposed to find it, but
1641         * this gives us the insertion point.
1642         */
1643        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
1644        if (error)
1645                rval = error;
1646        if (rval != -ENOENT) {
1647                goto done;
1648        }
1649        /*
1650         * Add the data entry to a data block.
1651         * Extravalid is set to a freeblock found by lookup.
1652         */
1653        rval = xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(args,
1654                state->extravalid ? &state->extrablk : NULL);
1655        if (rval) {
1656                goto done;
1657        }
1658        blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1659        ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1660        /*
1661         * Add the new leaf entry.
1662         */
1663        rval = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(blk->bp, args, blk->index);
1664        if (rval == 0) {
1665                /*
1666                 * It worked, fix the hash values up the btree.
1667                 */
1668                if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK))
1669                        xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
1670        } else {
1671                /*
1672                 * It didn't work, we need to split the leaf block.
1673                 */
1674                if (args->total == 0) {
1675                        ASSERT(rval == -ENOSPC);
1676                        goto done;
1677                }
1678                /*
1679                 * Split the leaf block and insert the new entry.
1680                 */
1681                rval = xfs_da3_split(state);
1682        }
1683done:
1684        xfs_da_state_free(state);
1685        return rval;
1686}
1687
1688/*
1689 * Add the data entry for a node-format directory name addition.
1690 * The leaf entry is added in xfs_dir2_leafn_add.
1691 * We may enter with a freespace block that the lookup found.
1692 */
1693static int                                      /* error */
1694xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(
1695        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
1696        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *fblk)          /* optional freespace block */
1697{
1698        xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
1699        xfs_dir2_db_t           dbno;           /* data block number */
1700        struct xfs_buf          *dbp;           /* data block buffer */
1701        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data entry pointer */
1702        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
1703        xfs_dir2_data_unused_t  *dup;           /* data unused entry pointer */
1704        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1705        xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno;           /* freespace block number */
1706        struct xfs_buf          *fbp;           /* freespace buffer */
1707        int                     findex;         /* freespace entry index */
1708        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free=NULL;     /* freespace block structure */
1709        xfs_dir2_db_t           ifbno;          /* initial freespace block no */
1710        xfs_dir2_db_t           lastfbno=0;     /* highest freespace block no */
1711        int                     length;         /* length of the new entry */
1712        int                     logfree;        /* need to log free entry */
1713        xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
1714        int                     needlog;        /* need to log data header */
1715        int                     needscan;       /* need to rescan data frees */
1716        __be16                  *tagp;          /* data entry tag pointer */
1717        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
1718        __be16                  *bests;
1719        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1720        struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
1721        xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t    aoff;
1722
1723        dp = args->dp;
1724        mp = dp->i_mount;
1725        tp = args->trans;
1726        length = dp->d_ops->data_entsize(args->namelen);
1727        /*
1728         * If we came in with a freespace block that means that lookup
1729         * found an entry with our hash value.  This is the freespace
1730         * block for that data entry.
1731         */
1732        if (fblk) {
1733                fbp = fblk->bp;
1734                /*
1735                 * Remember initial freespace block number.
1736                 */
1737                ifbno = fblk->blkno;
1738                free = fbp->b_addr;
1739                findex = fblk->index;
1740                bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1741                dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1742
1743                /*
1744                 * This means the free entry showed that the data block had
1745                 * space for our entry, so we remembered it.
1746                 * Use that data block.
1747                 */
1748                if (findex >= 0) {
1749                        ASSERT(findex < freehdr.nvalid);
1750                        ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF);
1751                        ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) >= length);
1752                        dbno = freehdr.firstdb + findex;
1753                } else {
1754                        /*
1755                         * The data block looked at didn't have enough room.
1756                         * We'll start at the beginning of the freespace entries.
1757                         */
1758                        dbno = -1;
1759                        findex = 0;
1760                }
1761        } else {
1762                /*
1763                 * Didn't come in with a freespace block, so no data block.
1764                 */
1765                ifbno = dbno = -1;
1766                fbp = NULL;
1767                findex = 0;
1768        }
1769
1770        /*
1771         * If we don't have a data block yet, we're going to scan the
1772         * freespace blocks looking for one.  Figure out what the
1773         * highest freespace block number is.
1774         */
1775        if (dbno == -1) {
1776                xfs_fileoff_t   fo;             /* freespace block number */
1777
1778                if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK)))
1779                        return error;
1780                lastfbno = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)fo);
1781                fbno = ifbno;
1782        }
1783        /*
1784         * While we haven't identified a data block, search the freeblock
1785         * data for a good data block.  If we find a null freeblock entry,
1786         * indicating a hole in the data blocks, remember that.
1787         */
1788        while (dbno == -1) {
1789                /*
1790                 * If we don't have a freeblock in hand, get the next one.
1791                 */
1792                if (fbp == NULL) {
1793                        /*
1794                         * Happens the first time through unless lookup gave
1795                         * us a freespace block to start with.
1796                         */
1797                        if (++fbno == 0)
1798                                fbno = xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1799                                                        XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET);
1800                        /*
1801                         * If it's ifbno we already looked at it.
1802                         */
1803                        if (fbno == ifbno)
1804                                fbno++;
1805                        /*
1806                         * If it's off the end we're done.
1807                         */
1808                        if (fbno >= lastfbno)
1809                                break;
1810                        /*
1811                         * Read the block.  There can be holes in the
1812                         * freespace blocks, so this might not succeed.
1813                         * This should be really rare, so there's no reason
1814                         * to avoid it.
1815                         */
1816                        error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp,
1817                                        xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
1818                                        &fbp);
1819                        if (error)
1820                                return error;
1821                        if (!fbp)
1822                                continue;
1823                        free = fbp->b_addr;
1824                        findex = 0;
1825                }
1826                /*
1827                 * Look at the current free entry.  Is it good enough?
1828                 *
1829                 * The bests initialisation should be where the bufer is read in
1830                 * the above branch. But gcc is too stupid to realise that bests
1831                 * and the freehdr are actually initialised if they are placed
1832                 * there, so we have to do it here to avoid warnings. Blech.
1833                 */
1834                bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1835                dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1836                if (be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF &&
1837                    be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) >= length)
1838                        dbno = freehdr.firstdb + findex;
1839                else {
1840                        /*
1841                         * Are we done with the freeblock?
1842                         */
1843                        if (++findex == freehdr.nvalid) {
1844                                /*
1845                                 * Drop the block.
1846                                 */
1847                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
1848                                fbp = NULL;
1849                                if (fblk && fblk->bp)
1850                                        fblk->bp = NULL;
1851                        }
1852                }
1853        }
1854        /*
1855         * If we don't have a data block, we need to allocate one and make
1856         * the freespace entries refer to it.
1857         */
1858        if (unlikely(dbno == -1)) {
1859                /*
1860                 * Not allowed to allocate, return failure.
1861                 */
1862                if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) || args->total == 0)
1863                        return -ENOSPC;
1864
1865                /*
1866                 * Allocate and initialize the new data block.
1867                 */
1868                if (unlikely((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args,
1869                                                         XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE,
1870                                                         &dbno)) ||
1871                    (error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, dbno, &dbp))))
1872                        return error;
1873
1874                /*
1875                 * If (somehow) we have a freespace block, get rid of it.
1876                 */
1877                if (fbp)
1878                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
1879                if (fblk && fblk->bp)
1880                        fblk->bp = NULL;
1881
1882                /*
1883                 * Get the freespace block corresponding to the data block
1884                 * that was just allocated.
1885                 */
1886                fbno = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, dbno);
1887                error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp,
1888                                       xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
1889                                       &fbp);
1890                if (error)
1891                        return error;
1892
1893                /*
1894                 * If there wasn't a freespace block, the read will
1895                 * return a NULL fbp.  Allocate and initialize a new one.
1896                 */
1897                if (!fbp) {
1898                        error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE,
1899                                                    &fbno);
1900                        if (error)
1901                                return error;
1902
1903                        if (dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, dbno) != fbno) {
1904                                xfs_alert(mp,
1905"%s: dir ino %llu needed freesp block %lld for data block %lld, got %lld ifbno %llu lastfbno %d",
1906                                        __func__, (unsigned long long)dp->i_ino,
1907                                        (long long)dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(
1908                                                                args->geo, dbno),
1909                                        (long long)dbno, (long long)fbno,
1910                                        (unsigned long long)ifbno, lastfbno);
1911                                if (fblk) {
1912                                        xfs_alert(mp,
1913                                " fblk "PTR_FMT" blkno %llu index %d magic 0x%x",
1914                                                fblk,
1915                                                (unsigned long long)fblk->blkno,
1916                                                fblk->index,
1917                                                fblk->magic);
1918                                } else {
1919                                        xfs_alert(mp, " ... fblk is NULL");
1920                                }
1921                                XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir2_node_addname_int",
1922                                                 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
1923                                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
1924                        }
1925
1926                        /*
1927                         * Get a buffer for the new block.
1928                         */
1929                        error = xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(args, fbno, &fbp);
1930                        if (error)
1931                                return error;
1932                        free = fbp->b_addr;
1933                        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1934                        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1935
1936                        /*
1937                         * Remember the first slot as our empty slot.
1938                         */
1939                        freehdr.firstdb =
1940                                (fbno - xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1941                                                        XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
1942                                        dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(args->geo);
1943                } else {
1944                        free = fbp->b_addr;
1945                        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1946                        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1947                }
1948
1949                /*
1950                 * Set the freespace block index from the data block number.
1951                 */
1952                findex = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdindex(args->geo, dbno);
1953                /*
1954                 * If it's after the end of the current entries in the
1955                 * freespace block, extend that table.
1956                 */
1957                if (findex >= freehdr.nvalid) {
1958                        ASSERT(findex < dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(args->geo));
1959                        freehdr.nvalid = findex + 1;
1960                        /*
1961                         * Tag new entry so nused will go up.
1962                         */
1963                        bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1964                }
1965                /*
1966                 * If this entry was for an empty data block
1967                 * (this should always be true) then update the header.
1968                 */
1969                if (bests[findex] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF)) {
1970                        freehdr.nused++;
1971                        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(fbp->b_addr, &freehdr);
1972                        xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
1973                }
1974                /*
1975                 * Update the real value in the table.
1976                 * We haven't allocated the data entry yet so this will
1977                 * change again.
1978                 */
1979                hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1980                bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
1981                bests[findex] = bf[0].length;
1982                logfree = 1;
1983        }
1984        /*
1985         * We had a data block so we don't have to make a new one.
1986         */
1987        else {
1988                /*
1989                 * If just checking, we succeeded.
1990                 */
1991                if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
1992                        return 0;
1993
1994                /*
1995                 * Read the data block in.
1996                 */
1997                error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
1998                                           xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, dbno),
1999                                           -1, &dbp);
2000                if (error)
2001                        return error;
2002                hdr = dbp->b_addr;
2003                bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
2004                logfree = 0;
2005        }
2006        ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= length);
2007        /*
2008         * Point to the existing unused space.
2009         */
2010        dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
2011              ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
2012        needscan = needlog = 0;
2013        /*
2014         * Mark the first part of the unused space, inuse for us.
2015         */
2016        aoff = (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
2017        error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, dbp, dup, aoff, length,
2018                        &needlog, &needscan);
2019        if (error) {
2020                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
2021                return error;
2022        }
2023        /*
2024         * Fill in the new entry and log it.
2025         */
2026        dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
2027        dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
2028        dep->namelen = args->namelen;
2029        memcpy(dep->name, args->name, dep->namelen);
2030        dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, args->filetype);
2031        tagp = dp->d_ops->data_entry_tag_p(dep);
2032        *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
2033        xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);
2034        /*
2035         * Rescan the block for bestfree if needed.
2036         */
2037        if (needscan)
2038                xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
2039        /*
2040         * Log the data block header if needed.
2041         */
2042        if (needlog)
2043                xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
2044        /*
2045         * If the freespace entry is now wrong, update it.
2046         */
2047        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free); /* gcc is so stupid */
2048        if (be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) != be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {
2049                bests[findex] = bf[0].length;
2050                logfree = 1;
2051        }
2052        /*
2053         * Log the freespace entry if needed.
2054         */
2055        if (logfree)
2056                xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, findex, findex);
2057        /*
2058         * Return the data block and offset in args, then drop the data block.
2059         */
2060        args->blkno = (xfs_dablk_t)dbno;
2061        args->index = be16_to_cpu(*tagp);
2062        return 0;
2063}
2064
2065/*
2066 * Lookup an entry in a node-format directory.
2067 * All the real work happens in xfs_da3_node_lookup_int.
2068 * The only real output is the inode number of the entry.
2069 */
2070int                                             /* error */
2071xfs_dir2_node_lookup(
2072        xfs_da_args_t   *args)                  /* operation arguments */
2073{
2074        int             error;                  /* error return value */
2075        int             i;                      /* btree level */
2076        int             rval;                   /* operation return value */
2077        xfs_da_state_t  *state;                 /* btree cursor */
2078
2079        trace_xfs_dir2_node_lookup(args);
2080
2081        /*
2082         * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2083         */
2084        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
2085        state->args = args;
2086        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
2087        /*
2088         * Fill in the path to the entry in the cursor.
2089         */
2090        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2091        if (error)
2092                rval = error;
2093        else if (rval == -ENOENT && args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE) {
2094                /* If a CI match, dup the actual name and return -EEXIST */
2095                xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;
2096
2097                dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
2098                        ((char *)state->extrablk.bp->b_addr +
2099                                                 state->extrablk.index);
2100                rval = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
2101        }
2102        /*
2103         * Release the btree blocks and leaf block.
2104         */
2105        for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2106                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2107                state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2108        }
2109        /*
2110         * Release the data block if we have it.
2111         */
2112        if (state->extravalid && state->extrablk.bp) {
2113                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
2114                state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
2115        }
2116        xfs_da_state_free(state);
2117        return rval;
2118}
2119
2120/*
2121 * Remove an entry from a node-format directory.
2122 */
2123int                                             /* error */
2124xfs_dir2_node_removename(
2125        struct xfs_da_args      *args)          /* operation arguments */
2126{
2127        struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;           /* leaf block */
2128        int                     error;          /* error return value */
2129        int                     rval;           /* operation return value */
2130        struct xfs_da_state     *state;         /* btree cursor */
2131
2132        trace_xfs_dir2_node_removename(args);
2133
2134        /*
2135         * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2136         */
2137        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
2138        state->args = args;
2139        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
2140
2141        /* Look up the entry we're deleting, set up the cursor. */
2142        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2143        if (error)
2144                goto out_free;
2145
2146        /* Didn't find it, upper layer screwed up. */
2147        if (rval != -EEXIST) {
2148                error = rval;
2149                goto out_free;
2150        }
2151
2152        blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2153        ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2154        ASSERT(state->extravalid);
2155        /*
2156         * Remove the leaf and data entries.
2157         * Extrablk refers to the data block.
2158         */
2159        error = xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, blk->bp, blk->index,
2160                &state->extrablk, &rval);
2161        if (error)
2162                goto out_free;
2163        /*
2164         * Fix the hash values up the btree.
2165         */
2166        xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
2167        /*
2168         * If we need to join leaf blocks, do it.
2169         */
2170        if (rval && state->path.active > 1)
2171                error = xfs_da3_join(state);
2172        /*
2173         * If no errors so far, try conversion to leaf format.
2174         */
2175        if (!error)
2176                error = xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(state);
2177out_free:
2178        xfs_da_state_free(state);
2179        return error;
2180}
2181
2182/*
2183 * Replace an entry's inode number in a node-format directory.
2184 */
2185int                                             /* error */
2186xfs_dir2_node_replace(
2187        xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
2188{
2189        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block */
2190        xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
2191        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data entry changed */
2192        int                     error;          /* error return value */
2193        int                     i;              /* btree level */
2194        xfs_ino_t               inum;           /* new inode number */
2195        int                     ftype;          /* new file type */
2196        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
2197        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry being changed */
2198        int                     rval;           /* internal return value */
2199        xfs_da_state_t          *state;         /* btree cursor */
2200
2201        trace_xfs_dir2_node_replace(args);
2202
2203        /*
2204         * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2205         */
2206        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
2207        state->args = args;
2208        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
2209
2210        /*
2211         * We have to save new inode number and ftype since
2212         * xfs_da3_node_lookup_int() is going to overwrite them
2213         */
2214        inum = args->inumber;
2215        ftype = args->filetype;
2216
2217        /*
2218         * Lookup the entry to change in the btree.
2219         */
2220        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2221        if (error) {
2222                rval = error;
2223        }
2224        /*
2225         * It should be found, since the vnodeops layer has looked it up
2226         * and locked it.  But paranoia is good.
2227         */
2228        if (rval == -EEXIST) {
2229                struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
2230                /*
2231                 * Find the leaf entry.
2232                 */
2233                blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2234                ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2235                leaf = blk->bp->b_addr;
2236                ents = args->dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
2237                lep = &ents[blk->index];
2238                ASSERT(state->extravalid);
2239                /*
2240                 * Point to the data entry.
2241                 */
2242                hdr = state->extrablk.bp->b_addr;
2243                ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
2244                       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
2245                dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
2246                      ((char *)hdr +
2247                       xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
2248                                               be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
2249                ASSERT(inum != be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));
2250                /*
2251                 * Fill in the new inode number and log the entry.
2252                 */
2253                dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(inum);
2254                args->dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, ftype);
2255                xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, state->extrablk.bp, dep);
2256                rval = 0;
2257        }
2258        /*
2259         * Didn't find it, and we're holding a data block.  Drop it.
2260         */
2261        else if (state->extravalid) {
2262                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
2263                state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
2264        }
2265        /*
2266         * Release all the buffers in the cursor.
2267         */
2268        for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2269                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2270                state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2271        }
2272        xfs_da_state_free(state);
2273        return rval;
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Trim off a trailing empty freespace block.
2278 * Return (in rvalp) 1 if we did it, 0 if not.
2279 */
2280int                                             /* error */
2281xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(
2282        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
2283        xfs_fileoff_t           fo,             /* free block number */
2284        int                     *rvalp)         /* out: did something */
2285{
2286        struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* freespace buffer */
2287        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
2288        int                     error;          /* error return code */
2289        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
2290        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
2291        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
2292
2293        dp = args->dp;
2294        tp = args->trans;
2295
2296        *rvalp = 0;
2297
2298        /*
2299         * Read the freespace block.
2300         */
2301        error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp, fo, &bp);
2302        if (error)
2303                return error;
2304        /*
2305         * There can be holes in freespace.  If fo is a hole, there's
2306         * nothing to do.
2307         */
2308        if (!bp)
2309                return 0;
2310        free = bp->b_addr;
2311        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
2312
2313        /*
2314         * If there are used entries, there's nothing to do.
2315         */
2316        if (freehdr.nused > 0) {
2317                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2318                return 0;
2319        }
2320        /*
2321         * Blow the block away.
2322         */
2323        error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args,
2324                        xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)fo), bp);
2325        if (error) {
2326                /*
2327                 * Can't fail with ENOSPC since that only happens with no
2328                 * space reservation, when breaking up an extent into two
2329                 * pieces.  This is the last block of an extent.
2330                 */
2331                ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
2332                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2333                return error;
2334        }
2335        /*
2336         * Return that we succeeded.
2337         */
2338        *rvalp = 1;
2339        return 0;
2340}
2341