linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   6 */
   7
   8/* 2.3.x bootmem, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
   9
  10/*
  11 * Bootup setup stuff.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/stddef.h>
  18#include <linux/unistd.h>
  19#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/user.h>
  22#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
  25#include <linux/console.h>
  26#include <linux/cpu.h>
  27#include <linux/errno.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/string.h>
  30#include <linux/ioport.h>
  31#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  32#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  35#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  36#include <linux/initrd.h>
  37#include <linux/eisa.h>
  38#include <linux/pfn.h>
  39#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
  40#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  41#include <linux/reboot.h>
  42#endif
  43#include <linux/notifier.h>
  44#include <asm/setup.h>
  45#include <asm/io.h>
  46#include <linux/log2.h>
  47#include <linux/export.h>
  48
  49extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
  50static int alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
  51static struct notifier_block alpha_panic_block = {
  52        alpha_panic_event,
  53        NULL,
  54        INT_MAX /* try to do it first */
  55};
  56
  57#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  58#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  59#include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  60#include <asm/dma.h>
  61#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  62#include <asm/console.h>
  63
  64#include "proto.h"
  65#include "pci_impl.h"
  66
  67
  68struct hwrpb_struct *hwrpb;
  69EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwrpb);
  70unsigned long srm_hae;
  71
  72int alpha_l1i_cacheshape;
  73int alpha_l1d_cacheshape;
  74int alpha_l2_cacheshape;
  75int alpha_l3_cacheshape;
  76
  77#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
  78/* 0=minimum, 1=verbose, 2=all */
  79/* These can be overridden via the command line, ie "verbose_mcheck=2") */
  80unsigned long alpha_verbose_mcheck = CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK_ON;
  81#endif
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  84struct cpumask node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
  86#endif
  87
  88/* Which processor we booted from.  */
  89int boot_cpuid;
  90
  91/*
  92 * Using SRM callbacks for initial console output. This works from
  93 * setup_arch() time through the end of time_init(), as those places
  94 * are under our (Alpha) control.
  95
  96 * "srmcons" specified in the boot command arguments allows us to
  97 * see kernel messages during the period of time before the true
  98 * console device is "registered" during console_init(). 
  99 * As of this version (2.5.59), console_init() will call
 100 * disable_early_printk() as the last action before initializing
 101 * the console drivers. That's the last possible time srmcons can be 
 102 * unregistered without interfering with console behavior.
 103 *
 104 * By default, OFF; set it with a bootcommand arg of "srmcons" or 
 105 * "console=srm". The meaning of these two args is:
 106 *     "srmcons"     - early callback prints 
 107 *     "console=srm" - full callback based console, including early prints
 108 */
 109int srmcons_output = 0;
 110
 111/* Enforce a memory size limit; useful for testing. By default, none. */
 112unsigned long mem_size_limit = 0;
 113
 114/* Set AGP GART window size (0 means disabled). */
 115unsigned long alpha_agpgart_size = DEFAULT_AGP_APER_SIZE;
 116
 117#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 118struct alpha_machine_vector alpha_mv;
 119EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_mv);
 120#endif
 121
 122#ifndef alpha_using_srm
 123int alpha_using_srm;
 124EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_using_srm);
 125#endif
 126
 127#ifndef alpha_using_qemu
 128int alpha_using_qemu;
 129#endif
 130
 131static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec(unsigned long, unsigned long,
 132                                               unsigned long);
 133static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec_byname(const char *);
 134static void get_sysnames(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
 135                         char **, char **);
 136static void determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int);
 137
 138static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 139
 140/*
 141 * The format of "screen_info" is strange, and due to early
 142 * i386-setup code. This is just enough to make the console
 143 * code think we're on a VGA color display.
 144 */
 145
 146struct screen_info screen_info = {
 147        .orig_x = 0,
 148        .orig_y = 25,
 149        .orig_video_cols = 80,
 150        .orig_video_lines = 25,
 151        .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
 152        .orig_video_points = 16
 153};
 154
 155EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
 156
 157/*
 158 * The direct map I/O window, if any.  This should be the same
 159 * for all busses, since it's used by virt_to_bus.
 160 */
 161
 162unsigned long __direct_map_base;
 163unsigned long __direct_map_size;
 164EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_base);
 165EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_size);
 166
 167/*
 168 * Declare all of the machine vectors.
 169 */
 170
 171/* GCC 2.7.2 (on alpha at least) is lame.  It does not support either 
 172   __attribute__((weak)) or #pragma weak.  Bypass it and talk directly
 173   to the assembler.  */
 174
 175#define WEAK(X) \
 176        extern struct alpha_machine_vector X; \
 177        asm(".weak "#X)
 178
 179WEAK(alcor_mv);
 180WEAK(alphabook1_mv);
 181WEAK(avanti_mv);
 182WEAK(cabriolet_mv);
 183WEAK(clipper_mv);
 184WEAK(dp264_mv);
 185WEAK(eb164_mv);
 186WEAK(eb64p_mv);
 187WEAK(eb66_mv);
 188WEAK(eb66p_mv);
 189WEAK(eiger_mv);
 190WEAK(jensen_mv);
 191WEAK(lx164_mv);
 192WEAK(lynx_mv);
 193WEAK(marvel_ev7_mv);
 194WEAK(miata_mv);
 195WEAK(mikasa_mv);
 196WEAK(mikasa_primo_mv);
 197WEAK(monet_mv);
 198WEAK(nautilus_mv);
 199WEAK(noname_mv);
 200WEAK(noritake_mv);
 201WEAK(noritake_primo_mv);
 202WEAK(p2k_mv);
 203WEAK(pc164_mv);
 204WEAK(privateer_mv);
 205WEAK(rawhide_mv);
 206WEAK(ruffian_mv);
 207WEAK(rx164_mv);
 208WEAK(sable_mv);
 209WEAK(sable_gamma_mv);
 210WEAK(shark_mv);
 211WEAK(sx164_mv);
 212WEAK(takara_mv);
 213WEAK(titan_mv);
 214WEAK(webbrick_mv);
 215WEAK(wildfire_mv);
 216WEAK(xl_mv);
 217WEAK(xlt_mv);
 218
 219#undef WEAK
 220
 221/*
 222 * I/O resources inherited from PeeCees.  Except for perhaps the
 223 * turbochannel alphas, everyone has these on some sort of SuperIO chip.
 224 *
 225 * ??? If this becomes less standard, move the struct out into the
 226 * machine vector.
 227 */
 228
 229static void __init
 230reserve_std_resources(void)
 231{
 232        static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
 233                { .name = "rtc", .start = -1, .end = -1 },
 234                { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f },
 235                { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x3f },
 236                { .name = "timer", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x5f },
 237                { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f },
 238                { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f },
 239                { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xbf },
 240                { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf },
 241        };
 242
 243        struct resource *io = &ioport_resource;
 244        size_t i;
 245
 246        if (hose_head) {
 247                struct pci_controller *hose;
 248                for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
 249                        if (hose->index == 0) {
 250                                io = hose->io_space;
 251                                break;
 252                        }
 253        }
 254
 255        /* Fix up for the Jensen's queer RTC placement.  */
 256        standard_io_resources[0].start = RTC_PORT(0);
 257        standard_io_resources[0].end = RTC_PORT(0) + 0x10;
 258
 259        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); ++i)
 260                request_resource(io, standard_io_resources+i);
 261}
 262
 263#define PFN_MAX         PFN_DOWN(0x80000000)
 264#define for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, _cluster, i)              \
 265        for ((_cluster) = (memdesc)->cluster, (i) = 0;          \
 266             (i) < (memdesc)->numclusters; (i)++, (_cluster)++)
 267
 268static unsigned long __init
 269get_mem_size_limit(char *s)
 270{
 271        unsigned long end = 0;
 272        char *from = s;
 273
 274        end = simple_strtoul(from, &from, 0);
 275        if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
 276                end = end << 10;
 277                from++;
 278        } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
 279                end = end << 20;
 280                from++;
 281        } else if ( *from == 'G' || *from == 'g' ) {
 282                end = end << 30;
 283                from++;
 284        }
 285        return end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Return the PFN of the limit. */
 286}
 287
 288#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 289void * __init
 290move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)
 291{
 292        void *start;
 293        unsigned long size;
 294
 295        size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
 296        start = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_ALIGN(size), PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 297        if (!start || __pa(start) + size > mem_limit) {
 298                initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
 299                return NULL;
 300        }
 301        memmove(start, (void *)initrd_start, size);
 302        initrd_start = (unsigned long)start;
 303        initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
 304        printk("initrd moved to %p\n", start);
 305        return start;
 306}
 307#endif
 308
 309#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 310static void __init
 311setup_memory(void *kernel_end)
 312{
 313        struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 314        struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 315        unsigned long start_kernel_pfn, end_kernel_pfn;
 316        unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap_pages, bootmap_start;
 317        unsigned long start, end;
 318        unsigned long i;
 319
 320        /* Find free clusters, and init and free the bootmem accordingly.  */
 321        memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 322          (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 323
 324        for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 325                printk("memcluster %lu, usage %01lx, start %8lu, end %8lu\n",
 326                       i, cluster->usage, cluster->start_pfn,
 327                       cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages);
 328
 329                /* Bit 0 is console/PALcode reserved.  Bit 1 is
 330                   non-volatile memory -- we might want to mark
 331                   this for later.  */
 332                if (cluster->usage & 3)
 333                        continue;
 334
 335                end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 336                if (end > max_low_pfn)
 337                        max_low_pfn = end;
 338        }
 339
 340        /*
 341         * Except for the NUMA systems (wildfire, marvel) all of the 
 342         * Alpha systems we run on support 32GB of memory or less.
 343         * Since the NUMA systems introduce large holes in memory addressing,
 344         * we can get into a situation where there is not enough contiguous
 345         * memory for the memory map. 
 346         *
 347         * Limit memory to the first 32GB to limit the NUMA systems to 
 348         * memory on their first node (wildfire) or 2 (marvel) to avoid 
 349         * not being able to produce the memory map. In order to access 
 350         * all of the memory on the NUMA systems, build with discontiguous
 351         * memory support.
 352         *
 353         * If the user specified a memory limit, let that memory limit stand.
 354         */
 355        if (!mem_size_limit) 
 356                mem_size_limit = (32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 357
 358        if (mem_size_limit && max_low_pfn >= mem_size_limit)
 359        {
 360                printk("setup: forcing memory size to %ldK (from %ldK).\n",
 361                       mem_size_limit << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
 362                       max_low_pfn    << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
 363                max_low_pfn = mem_size_limit;
 364        }
 365
 366        /* Find the bounds of kernel memory.  */
 367        start_kernel_pfn = PFN_DOWN(KERNEL_START_PHYS);
 368        end_kernel_pfn = PFN_UP(virt_to_phys(kernel_end));
 369        bootmap_start = -1;
 370
 371 try_again:
 372        if (max_low_pfn <= end_kernel_pfn)
 373                panic("not enough memory to boot");
 374
 375        /* We need to know how many physically contiguous pages
 376           we'll need for the bootmap.  */
 377        bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn);
 378
 379        /* Now find a good region where to allocate the bootmap.  */
 380        for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 381                if (cluster->usage & 3)
 382                        continue;
 383
 384                start = cluster->start_pfn;
 385                end = start + cluster->numpages;
 386                if (start >= max_low_pfn)
 387                        continue;
 388                if (end > max_low_pfn)
 389                        end = max_low_pfn;
 390                if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
 391                        if (end > end_kernel_pfn
 392                            && end - end_kernel_pfn >= bootmap_pages) {
 393                                bootmap_start = end_kernel_pfn;
 394                                break;
 395                        } else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
 396                                end = start_kernel_pfn;
 397                } else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
 398                        start = end_kernel_pfn;
 399                if (end - start >= bootmap_pages) {
 400                        bootmap_start = start;
 401                        break;
 402                }
 403        }
 404
 405        if (bootmap_start == ~0UL) {
 406                max_low_pfn >>= 1;
 407                goto try_again;
 408        }
 409
 410        /* Allocate the bootmap and mark the whole MM as reserved.  */
 411        bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap_start, max_low_pfn);
 412
 413        /* Mark the free regions.  */
 414        for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 415                if (cluster->usage & 3)
 416                        continue;
 417
 418                start = cluster->start_pfn;
 419                end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 420                if (start >= max_low_pfn)
 421                        continue;
 422                if (end > max_low_pfn)
 423                        end = max_low_pfn;
 424                if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
 425                        if (end > end_kernel_pfn) {
 426                                free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start),
 427                                             (PFN_PHYS(start_kernel_pfn)
 428                                              - PFN_PHYS(start)));
 429                                printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n",
 430                                       start, start_kernel_pfn);
 431                                start = end_kernel_pfn;
 432                        } else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
 433                                end = start_kernel_pfn;
 434                } else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
 435                        start = end_kernel_pfn;
 436                if (start >= end)
 437                        continue;
 438
 439                free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start), PFN_PHYS(end) - PFN_PHYS(start));
 440                printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n", start, end);
 441        }
 442
 443        /* Reserve the bootmap memory.  */
 444        reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(bootmap_start), bootmap_size,
 445                        BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 446        printk("reserving pages %ld:%ld\n", bootmap_start, bootmap_start+PFN_UP(bootmap_size));
 447
 448#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 449        initrd_start = INITRD_START;
 450        if (initrd_start) {
 451                initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
 452                printk("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
 453                       (void *) initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE);
 454
 455                if ((void *)initrd_end > phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) {
 456                        if (!move_initrd(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)))
 457                                printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
 458                                       "(0x%08lx > 0x%p)\ndisabling initrd\n",
 459                                       initrd_end,
 460                                       phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
 461                } else {
 462                        reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
 463                                        INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 464                }
 465        }
 466#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 467}
 468#else
 469extern void setup_memory(void *);
 470#endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
 471
 472int __init
 473page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
 474{
 475        struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 476        struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 477        unsigned long i;
 478
 479        memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 480                (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 481        for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)
 482        {
 483                if (pfn >= cluster->start_pfn  &&
 484                    pfn < cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages) {
 485                        return (cluster->usage & 3) ? 0 : 1;
 486                }
 487        }
 488
 489        return 0;
 490}
 491
 492static int __init
 493register_cpus(void)
 494{
 495        int i;
 496
 497        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 498                struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 499                if (!p)
 500                        return -ENOMEM;
 501                register_cpu(p, i);
 502        }
 503        return 0;
 504}
 505
 506arch_initcall(register_cpus);
 507
 508void __init
 509setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 510{
 511        extern char _end[];
 512
 513        struct alpha_machine_vector *vec = NULL;
 514        struct percpu_struct *cpu;
 515        char *type_name, *var_name, *p;
 516        void *kernel_end = _end; /* end of kernel */
 517        char *args = command_line;
 518
 519        hwrpb = (struct hwrpb_struct*) __va(INIT_HWRPB->phys_addr);
 520        boot_cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
 521
 522        /*
 523         * Pre-process the system type to make sure it will be valid.
 524         *
 525         * This may restore real CABRIO and EB66+ family names, ie
 526         * EB64+ and EB66.
 527         *
 528         * Oh, and "white box" AS800 (aka DIGITAL Server 3000 series)
 529         * and AS1200 (DIGITAL Server 5000 series) have the type as
 530         * the negative of the real one.
 531         */
 532        if ((long)hwrpb->sys_type < 0) {
 533                hwrpb->sys_type = -((long)hwrpb->sys_type);
 534                hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
 535        }
 536
 537        /* Register a call for panic conditions. */
 538        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
 539                        &alpha_panic_block);
 540
 541#ifndef alpha_using_srm
 542        /* Assume that we've booted from SRM if we haven't booted from MILO.
 543           Detect the later by looking for "MILO" in the system serial nr.  */
 544        alpha_using_srm = strncmp((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "MILO", 4) != 0;
 545#endif
 546#ifndef alpha_using_qemu
 547        /* Similarly, look for QEMU.  */
 548        alpha_using_qemu = strstr((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "QEMU") != 0;
 549#endif
 550
 551        /* If we are using SRM, we want to allow callbacks
 552           as early as possible, so do this NOW, and then
 553           they should work immediately thereafter.
 554        */
 555        kernel_end = callback_init(kernel_end);
 556
 557        /* 
 558         * Locate the command line.
 559         */
 560        /* Hack for Jensen... since we're restricted to 8 or 16 chars for
 561           boot flags depending on the boot mode, we need some shorthand.
 562           This should do for installation.  */
 563        if (strcmp(COMMAND_LINE, "INSTALL") == 0) {
 564                strlcpy(command_line, "root=/dev/fd0 load_ramdisk=1", sizeof command_line);
 565        } else {
 566                strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof command_line);
 567        }
 568        strcpy(boot_command_line, command_line);
 569        *cmdline_p = command_line;
 570
 571        /* 
 572         * Process command-line arguments.
 573         */
 574        while ((p = strsep(&args, " \t")) != NULL) {
 575                if (!*p) continue;
 576                if (strncmp(p, "alpha_mv=", 9) == 0) {
 577                        vec = get_sysvec_byname(p+9);
 578                        continue;
 579                }
 580                if (strncmp(p, "cycle=", 6) == 0) {
 581                        est_cycle_freq = simple_strtol(p+6, NULL, 0);
 582                        continue;
 583                }
 584                if (strncmp(p, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
 585                        mem_size_limit = get_mem_size_limit(p+4);
 586                        continue;
 587                }
 588                if (strncmp(p, "srmcons", 7) == 0) {
 589                        srmcons_output |= 1;
 590                        continue;
 591                }
 592                if (strncmp(p, "console=srm", 11) == 0) {
 593                        srmcons_output |= 2;
 594                        continue;
 595                }
 596                if (strncmp(p, "gartsize=", 9) == 0) {
 597                        alpha_agpgart_size =
 598                                get_mem_size_limit(p+9) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 599                        continue;
 600                }
 601#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 602                if (strncmp(p, "verbose_mcheck=", 15) == 0) {
 603                        alpha_verbose_mcheck = simple_strtol(p+15, NULL, 0);
 604                        continue;
 605                }
 606#endif
 607        }
 608
 609        /* Replace the command line, now that we've killed it with strsep.  */
 610        strcpy(command_line, boot_command_line);
 611
 612        /* If we want SRM console printk echoing early, do it now. */
 613        if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
 614                register_srm_console();
 615
 616                /*
 617                 * If "console=srm" was specified, clear the srmcons_output
 618                 * flag now so that time.c won't unregister_srm_console
 619                 */
 620                if (srmcons_output & 2)
 621                        srmcons_output = 0;
 622        }
 623
 624#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 625        /* If we're using SRM, make sysrq-b halt back to the prom,
 626           not auto-reboot.  */
 627        if (alpha_using_srm) {
 628                struct sysrq_key_op *op = __sysrq_get_key_op('b');
 629                op->handler = (void *) machine_halt;
 630        }
 631#endif
 632
 633        /*
 634         * Identify and reconfigure for the current system.
 635         */
 636        cpu = (struct percpu_struct*)((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
 637
 638        get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 639                     cpu->type, &type_name, &var_name);
 640        if (*var_name == '0')
 641                var_name = "";
 642
 643        if (!vec) {
 644                vec = get_sysvec(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 645                                 cpu->type);
 646        }
 647
 648        if (!vec) {
 649                panic("Unsupported system type: %s%s%s (%ld %ld)\n",
 650                      type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""), var_name,
 651                      hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation);
 652        }
 653        if (vec != &alpha_mv) {
 654                alpha_mv = *vec;
 655        }
 656        
 657        printk("Booting "
 658#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 659               "GENERIC "
 660#endif
 661               "on %s%s%s using machine vector %s from %s\n",
 662               type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""),
 663               var_name, alpha_mv.vector_name,
 664               (alpha_using_srm ? "SRM" : "MILO"));
 665
 666        printk("Major Options: "
 667#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 668               "SMP "
 669#endif
 670#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV56
 671               "EV56 "
 672#endif
 673#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
 674               "EV67 "
 675#endif
 676#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LEGACY_START_ADDRESS
 677               "LEGACY_START "
 678#endif
 679#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 680               "VERBOSE_MCHECK "
 681#endif
 682
 683#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 684               "DISCONTIGMEM "
 685#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 686               "NUMA "
 687#endif
 688#endif
 689
 690#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 691               "DEBUG_SPINLOCK "
 692#endif
 693#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 694               "MAGIC_SYSRQ "
 695#endif
 696               "\n");
 697
 698        printk("Command line: %s\n", command_line);
 699
 700        /* 
 701         * Sync up the HAE.
 702         * Save the SRM's current value for restoration.
 703         */
 704        srm_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
 705        __set_hae(alpha_mv.hae_cache);
 706
 707        /* Reset enable correctable error reports.  */
 708        wrmces(0x7);
 709
 710        /* Find our memory.  */
 711        setup_memory(kernel_end);
 712
 713        /* First guess at cpu cache sizes.  Do this before init_arch.  */
 714        determine_cpu_caches(cpu->type);
 715
 716        /* Initialize the machine.  Usually has to do with setting up
 717           DMA windows and the like.  */
 718        if (alpha_mv.init_arch)
 719                alpha_mv.init_arch();
 720
 721        /* Reserve standard resources.  */
 722        reserve_std_resources();
 723
 724        /* 
 725         * Give us a default console.  TGA users will see nothing until
 726         * chr_dev_init is called, rather late in the boot sequence.
 727         */
 728
 729#ifdef CONFIG_VT
 730#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
 731        conswitchp = &vga_con;
 732#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 733        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 734#endif
 735#endif
 736
 737        /* Default root filesystem to sda2.  */
 738        ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
 739
 740#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
 741        /* FIXME:  only set this when we actually have EISA in this box? */
 742        EISA_bus = 1;
 743#endif
 744
 745        /*
 746         * Check ASN in HWRPB for validity, report if bad.
 747         * FIXME: how was this failing?  Should we trust it instead,
 748         * and copy the value into alpha_mv.max_asn?
 749         */
 750
 751        if (hwrpb->max_asn != MAX_ASN) {
 752                printk("Max ASN from HWRPB is bad (0x%lx)\n", hwrpb->max_asn);
 753        }
 754
 755        /*
 756         * Identify the flock of penguins.
 757         */
 758
 759#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 760        setup_smp();
 761#endif
 762        paging_init();
 763}
 764
 765static char sys_unknown[] = "Unknown";
 766static char systype_names[][16] = {
 767        "0",
 768        "ADU", "Cobra", "Ruby", "Flamingo", "Mannequin", "Jensen",
 769        "Pelican", "Morgan", "Sable", "Medulla", "Noname",
 770        "Turbolaser", "Avanti", "Mustang", "Alcor", "Tradewind",
 771        "Mikasa", "EB64", "EB66", "EB64+", "AlphaBook1",
 772        "Rawhide", "K2", "Lynx", "XL", "EB164", "Noritake",
 773        "Cortex", "29", "Miata", "XXM", "Takara", "Yukon",
 774        "Tsunami", "Wildfire", "CUSCO", "Eiger", "Titan", "Marvel"
 775};
 776
 777static char unofficial_names[][8] = {"100", "Ruffian"};
 778
 779static char api_names[][16] = {"200", "Nautilus"};
 780
 781static char eb164_names[][8] = {"EB164", "PC164", "LX164", "SX164", "RX164"};
 782static int eb164_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4};
 783
 784static char alcor_names[][16] = {"Alcor", "Maverick", "Bret"};
 785static int alcor_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,2};
 786
 787static char eb64p_names[][16] = {"EB64+", "Cabriolet", "AlphaPCI64"};
 788static int eb64p_indices[] = {0,0,1,2};
 789
 790static char eb66_names[][8] = {"EB66", "EB66+"};
 791static int eb66_indices[] = {0,0,1};
 792
 793static char marvel_names[][16] = {
 794        "Marvel/EV7"
 795};
 796static int marvel_indices[] = { 0 };
 797
 798static char rawhide_names[][16] = {
 799        "Dodge", "Wrangler", "Durango", "Tincup", "DaVinci"
 800};
 801static int rawhide_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4};
 802
 803static char titan_names[][16] = {
 804        "DEFAULT", "Privateer", "Falcon", "Granite"
 805};
 806static int titan_indices[] = {0,1,2,2,3};
 807
 808static char tsunami_names[][16] = {
 809        "0", "DP264", "Warhol", "Windjammer", "Monet", "Clipper",
 810        "Goldrush", "Webbrick", "Catamaran", "Brisbane", "Melbourne",
 811        "Flying Clipper", "Shark"
 812};
 813static int tsunami_indices[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
 814
 815static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
 816get_sysvec(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu)
 817{
 818        static struct alpha_machine_vector *systype_vecs[] __initdata =
 819        {
 820                NULL,           /* 0 */
 821                NULL,           /* ADU */
 822                NULL,           /* Cobra */
 823                NULL,           /* Ruby */
 824                NULL,           /* Flamingo */
 825                NULL,           /* Mannequin */
 826                &jensen_mv,
 827                NULL,           /* Pelican */
 828                NULL,           /* Morgan */
 829                NULL,           /* Sable -- see below.  */
 830                NULL,           /* Medulla */
 831                &noname_mv,
 832                NULL,           /* Turbolaser */
 833                &avanti_mv,
 834                NULL,           /* Mustang */
 835                NULL,           /* Alcor, Bret, Maverick. HWRPB inaccurate? */
 836                NULL,           /* Tradewind */
 837                NULL,           /* Mikasa -- see below.  */
 838                NULL,           /* EB64 */
 839                NULL,           /* EB66 -- see variation.  */
 840                NULL,           /* EB64+ -- see variation.  */
 841                &alphabook1_mv,
 842                &rawhide_mv,
 843                NULL,           /* K2 */
 844                &lynx_mv,       /* Lynx */
 845                &xl_mv,
 846                NULL,           /* EB164 -- see variation.  */
 847                NULL,           /* Noritake -- see below.  */
 848                NULL,           /* Cortex */
 849                NULL,           /* 29 */
 850                &miata_mv,
 851                NULL,           /* XXM */
 852                &takara_mv,
 853                NULL,           /* Yukon */
 854                NULL,           /* Tsunami -- see variation.  */
 855                &wildfire_mv,   /* Wildfire */
 856                NULL,           /* CUSCO */
 857                &eiger_mv,      /* Eiger */
 858                NULL,           /* Titan */
 859                NULL,           /* Marvel */
 860        };
 861
 862        static struct alpha_machine_vector *unofficial_vecs[] __initdata =
 863        {
 864                NULL,           /* 100 */
 865                &ruffian_mv,
 866        };
 867
 868        static struct alpha_machine_vector *api_vecs[] __initdata =
 869        {
 870                NULL,           /* 200 */
 871                &nautilus_mv,
 872        };
 873
 874        static struct alpha_machine_vector *alcor_vecs[] __initdata = 
 875        {
 876                &alcor_mv, &xlt_mv, &xlt_mv
 877        };
 878
 879        static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb164_vecs[] __initdata =
 880        {
 881                &eb164_mv, &pc164_mv, &lx164_mv, &sx164_mv, &rx164_mv
 882        };
 883
 884        static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb64p_vecs[] __initdata =
 885        {
 886                &eb64p_mv,
 887                &cabriolet_mv,
 888                &cabriolet_mv           /* AlphaPCI64 */
 889        };
 890
 891        static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb66_vecs[] __initdata =
 892        {
 893                &eb66_mv,
 894                &eb66p_mv
 895        };
 896
 897        static struct alpha_machine_vector *marvel_vecs[] __initdata =
 898        {
 899                &marvel_ev7_mv,
 900        };
 901
 902        static struct alpha_machine_vector *titan_vecs[] __initdata =
 903        {
 904                &titan_mv,              /* default   */
 905                &privateer_mv,          /* privateer */
 906                &titan_mv,              /* falcon    */
 907                &privateer_mv,          /* granite   */
 908        };
 909
 910        static struct alpha_machine_vector *tsunami_vecs[]  __initdata =
 911        {
 912                NULL,
 913                &dp264_mv,              /* dp264 */
 914                &dp264_mv,              /* warhol */
 915                &dp264_mv,              /* windjammer */
 916                &monet_mv,              /* monet */
 917                &clipper_mv,            /* clipper */
 918                &dp264_mv,              /* goldrush */
 919                &webbrick_mv,           /* webbrick */
 920                &dp264_mv,              /* catamaran */
 921                NULL,                   /* brisbane? */
 922                NULL,                   /* melbourne? */
 923                NULL,                   /* flying clipper? */
 924                &shark_mv,              /* shark */
 925        };
 926
 927        /* ??? Do we need to distinguish between Rawhides?  */
 928
 929        struct alpha_machine_vector *vec;
 930
 931        /* Search the system tables first... */
 932        vec = NULL;
 933        if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_vecs)) {
 934                vec = systype_vecs[type];
 935        } else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
 936                   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_vecs)) {
 937                vec = api_vecs[type - ST_API_BIAS];
 938        } else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
 939                   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_vecs)) {
 940                vec = unofficial_vecs[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
 941        }
 942
 943        /* If we've not found one, try for a variation.  */
 944
 945        if (!vec) {
 946                /* Member ID is a bit-field. */
 947                unsigned long member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f;
 948
 949                cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
 950
 951                switch (type) {
 952                case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
 953                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
 954                                vec = alcor_vecs[alcor_indices[member]];
 955                        break;
 956                case ST_DEC_EB164:
 957                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
 958                                vec = eb164_vecs[eb164_indices[member]];
 959                        /* PC164 may show as EB164 variation with EV56 CPU,
 960                           but, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
 961                        if (vec == &eb164_mv && cpu == EV56_CPU)
 962                                vec = &pc164_mv;
 963                        break;
 964                case ST_DEC_EB64P:
 965                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
 966                                vec = eb64p_vecs[eb64p_indices[member]];
 967                        break;
 968                case ST_DEC_EB66:
 969                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
 970                                vec = eb66_vecs[eb66_indices[member]];
 971                        break;
 972                case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
 973                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
 974                                vec = marvel_vecs[marvel_indices[member]];
 975                        break;
 976                case ST_DEC_TITAN:
 977                        vec = titan_vecs[0];    /* default */
 978                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
 979                                vec = titan_vecs[titan_indices[member]];
 980                        break;
 981                case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
 982                        if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
 983                                vec = tsunami_vecs[tsunami_indices[member]];
 984                        break;
 985                case ST_DEC_1000:
 986                        if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 987                                vec = &mikasa_primo_mv;
 988                        else
 989                                vec = &mikasa_mv;
 990                        break;
 991                case ST_DEC_NORITAKE:
 992                        if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 993                                vec = &noritake_primo_mv;
 994                        else
 995                                vec = &noritake_mv;
 996                        break;
 997                case ST_DEC_2100_A500:
 998                        if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 999                                vec = &sable_gamma_mv;
1000                        else
1001                                vec = &sable_mv;
1002                        break;
1003                }
1004        }
1005        return vec;
1006}
1007
1008static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
1009get_sysvec_byname(const char *name)
1010{
1011        static struct alpha_machine_vector *all_vecs[] __initdata =
1012        {
1013                &alcor_mv,
1014                &alphabook1_mv,
1015                &avanti_mv,
1016                &cabriolet_mv,
1017                &clipper_mv,
1018                &dp264_mv,
1019                &eb164_mv,
1020                &eb64p_mv,
1021                &eb66_mv,
1022                &eb66p_mv,
1023                &eiger_mv,
1024                &jensen_mv,
1025                &lx164_mv,
1026                &lynx_mv,
1027                &miata_mv,
1028                &mikasa_mv,
1029                &mikasa_primo_mv,
1030                &monet_mv,
1031                &nautilus_mv,
1032                &noname_mv,
1033                &noritake_mv,
1034                &noritake_primo_mv,
1035                &p2k_mv,
1036                &pc164_mv,
1037                &privateer_mv,
1038                &rawhide_mv,
1039                &ruffian_mv,
1040                &rx164_mv,
1041                &sable_mv,
1042                &sable_gamma_mv,
1043                &shark_mv,
1044                &sx164_mv,
1045                &takara_mv,
1046                &webbrick_mv,
1047                &wildfire_mv,
1048                &xl_mv,
1049                &xlt_mv
1050        };
1051
1052        size_t i;
1053
1054        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_vecs); ++i) {
1055                struct alpha_machine_vector *mv = all_vecs[i];
1056                if (strcasecmp(mv->vector_name, name) == 0)
1057                        return mv;
1058        }
1059        return NULL;
1060}
1061
1062static void
1063get_sysnames(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu,
1064             char **type_name, char **variation_name)
1065{
1066        unsigned long member;
1067
1068        /* If not in the tables, make it UNKNOWN,
1069           else set type name to family */
1070        if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_names)) {
1071                *type_name = systype_names[type];
1072        } else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
1073                   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_names)) {
1074                *type_name = api_names[type - ST_API_BIAS];
1075        } else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
1076                   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_names)) {
1077                *type_name = unofficial_names[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
1078        } else {
1079                *type_name = sys_unknown;
1080                *variation_name = sys_unknown;
1081                return;
1082        }
1083
1084        /* Set variation to "0"; if variation is zero, done.  */
1085        *variation_name = systype_names[0];
1086        if (variation == 0) {
1087                return;
1088        }
1089
1090        member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f; /* member ID is a bit-field */
1091
1092        cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
1093
1094        switch (type) { /* select by family */
1095        default: /* default to variation "0" for now */
1096                break;
1097        case ST_DEC_EB164:
1098                if (member >= ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
1099                        break;
1100                *variation_name = eb164_names[eb164_indices[member]];
1101                /* PC164 may show as EB164 variation, but with EV56 CPU,
1102                   so, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
1103                if (eb164_indices[member] == 0 && cpu == EV56_CPU)
1104                        *variation_name = eb164_names[1]; /* make it PC164 */
1105                break;
1106        case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
1107                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
1108                        *variation_name = alcor_names[alcor_indices[member]];
1109                break;
1110        case ST_DEC_EB64P:
1111                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
1112                        *variation_name = eb64p_names[eb64p_indices[member]];
1113                break;
1114        case ST_DEC_EB66:
1115                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
1116                        *variation_name = eb66_names[eb66_indices[member]];
1117                break;
1118        case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
1119                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
1120                        *variation_name = marvel_names[marvel_indices[member]];
1121                break;
1122        case ST_DEC_RAWHIDE:
1123                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(rawhide_indices))
1124                        *variation_name = rawhide_names[rawhide_indices[member]];
1125                break;
1126        case ST_DEC_TITAN:
1127                *variation_name = titan_names[0];       /* default */
1128                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
1129                        *variation_name = titan_names[titan_indices[member]];
1130                break;
1131        case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
1132                if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
1133                        *variation_name = tsunami_names[tsunami_indices[member]];
1134                break;
1135        }
1136}
1137
1138/*
1139 * A change was made to the HWRPB via an ECO and the following code
1140 * tracks a part of the ECO.  In HWRPB versions less than 5, the ECO
1141 * was not implemented in the console firmware.  If it's revision 5 or
1142 * greater we can get the name of the platform as an ASCII string from
1143 * the HWRPB.  That's what this function does.  It checks the revision
1144 * level and if the string is in the HWRPB it returns the address of
1145 * the string--a pointer to the name of the platform.
1146 *
1147 * Returns:
1148 *      - Pointer to a ASCII string if it's in the HWRPB
1149 *      - Pointer to a blank string if the data is not in the HWRPB.
1150 */
1151
1152static char *
1153platform_string(void)
1154{
1155        struct dsr_struct *dsr;
1156        static char unk_system_string[] = "N/A";
1157
1158        /* Go to the console for the string pointer.
1159         * If the rpb_vers is not 5 or greater the rpb
1160         * is old and does not have this data in it.
1161         */
1162        if (hwrpb->revision < 5)
1163                return (unk_system_string);
1164        else {
1165                /* The Dynamic System Recognition struct
1166                 * has the system platform name starting
1167                 * after the character count of the string.
1168                 */
1169                dsr =  ((struct dsr_struct *)
1170                        ((char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->dsr_offset));
1171                return ((char *)dsr + (dsr->sysname_off +
1172                                       sizeof(long)));
1173        }
1174}
1175
1176static int
1177get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct *cpubase, unsigned long num)
1178{
1179        struct percpu_struct *cpu;
1180        unsigned long i;
1181        int count = 0;
1182
1183        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1184                cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
1185                        ((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
1186                if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc)
1187                        count++;
1188        }
1189        return count;
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193show_cache_size (struct seq_file *f, const char *which, int shape)
1194{
1195        if (shape == -1)
1196                seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: n/a\n", which);
1197        else if (shape == 0)
1198                seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: unknown\n", which);
1199        else
1200                seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: %dK, %d-way, %db line\n",
1201                            which, shape >> 10, shape & 15,
1202                            1 << ((shape >> 4) & 15));
1203}
1204
1205static int
1206show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
1207{
1208        extern struct unaligned_stat {
1209                unsigned long count, va, pc;
1210        } unaligned[2];
1211
1212        static char cpu_names[][8] = {
1213                "EV3", "EV4", "Simulate", "LCA4", "EV5", "EV45", "EV56",
1214                "EV6", "PCA56", "PCA57", "EV67", "EV68CB", "EV68AL",
1215                "EV68CX", "EV7", "EV79", "EV69"
1216        };
1217
1218        struct percpu_struct *cpu = slot;
1219        unsigned int cpu_index;
1220        char *cpu_name;
1221        char *systype_name;
1222        char *sysvariation_name;
1223        int nr_processors;
1224        unsigned long timer_freq;
1225
1226        cpu_index = (unsigned) (cpu->type - 1);
1227        cpu_name = "Unknown";
1228        if (cpu_index < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_names))
1229                cpu_name = cpu_names[cpu_index];
1230
1231        get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
1232                     cpu->type, &systype_name, &sysvariation_name);
1233
1234        nr_processors = get_nr_processors(cpu, hwrpb->nr_processors);
1235
1236#if CONFIG_HZ == 1024 || CONFIG_HZ == 1200
1237        timer_freq = (100UL * hwrpb->intr_freq) / 4096;
1238#else
1239        timer_freq = 100UL * CONFIG_HZ;
1240#endif
1241
1242        seq_printf(f, "cpu\t\t\t: Alpha\n"
1243                      "cpu model\t\t: %s\n"
1244                      "cpu variation\t\t: %ld\n"
1245                      "cpu revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1246                      "cpu serial number\t: %s\n"
1247                      "system type\t\t: %s\n"
1248                      "system variation\t: %s\n"
1249                      "system revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1250                      "system serial number\t: %s\n"
1251                      "cycle frequency [Hz]\t: %lu %s\n"
1252                      "timer frequency [Hz]\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1253                      "page size [bytes]\t: %ld\n"
1254                      "phys. address bits\t: %ld\n"
1255                      "max. addr. space #\t: %ld\n"
1256                      "BogoMIPS\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1257                      "kernel unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1258                      "user unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1259                      "platform string\t\t: %s\n"
1260                      "cpus detected\t\t: %d\n",
1261                       cpu_name, cpu->variation, cpu->revision,
1262                       (char*)cpu->serial_no,
1263                       systype_name, sysvariation_name, hwrpb->sys_revision,
1264                       (char*)hwrpb->ssn,
1265                       est_cycle_freq ? : hwrpb->cycle_freq,
1266                       est_cycle_freq ? "est." : "",
1267                       timer_freq / 100, timer_freq % 100,
1268                       hwrpb->pagesize,
1269                       hwrpb->pa_bits,
1270                       hwrpb->max_asn,
1271                       loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1272                       (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
1273                       unaligned[0].count, unaligned[0].pc, unaligned[0].va,
1274                       unaligned[1].count, unaligned[1].pc, unaligned[1].va,
1275                       platform_string(), nr_processors);
1276
1277#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1278        seq_printf(f, "cpus active\t\t: %u\n"
1279                      "cpu active mask\t\t: %016lx\n",
1280                       num_online_cpus(), cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask)[0]);
1281#endif
1282
1283        show_cache_size (f, "L1 Icache", alpha_l1i_cacheshape);
1284        show_cache_size (f, "L1 Dcache", alpha_l1d_cacheshape);
1285        show_cache_size (f, "L2 cache", alpha_l2_cacheshape);
1286        show_cache_size (f, "L3 cache", alpha_l3_cacheshape);
1287
1288        return 0;
1289}
1290
1291static int __init
1292read_mem_block(int *addr, int stride, int size)
1293{
1294        long nloads = size / stride, cnt, tmp;
1295
1296        __asm__ __volatile__(
1297        "       rpcc    %0\n"
1298        "1:     ldl     %3,0(%2)\n"
1299        "       subq    %1,1,%1\n"
1300        /* Next two XORs introduce an explicit data dependency between
1301           consecutive loads in the loop, which will give us true load
1302           latency. */
1303        "       xor     %3,%2,%2\n"
1304        "       xor     %3,%2,%2\n"
1305        "       addq    %2,%4,%2\n"
1306        "       bne     %1,1b\n"
1307        "       rpcc    %3\n"
1308        "       subl    %3,%0,%0\n"
1309        : "=&r" (cnt), "=&r" (nloads), "=&r" (addr), "=&r" (tmp)
1310        : "r" (stride), "1" (nloads), "2" (addr));
1311
1312        return cnt / (size / stride);
1313}
1314
1315#define CSHAPE(totalsize, linesize, assoc) \
1316  ((totalsize & ~0xff) | (linesize << 4) | assoc)
1317
1318/* ??? EV5 supports up to 64M, but did the systems with more than
1319   16M of BCACHE ever exist? */
1320#define MAX_BCACHE_SIZE 16*1024*1024
1321
1322/* Note that the offchip caches are direct mapped on all Alphas. */
1323static int __init
1324external_cache_probe(int minsize, int width)
1325{
1326        int cycles, prev_cycles = 1000000;
1327        int stride = 1 << width;
1328        long size = minsize, maxsize = MAX_BCACHE_SIZE * 2;
1329
1330        if (maxsize > (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1331                maxsize = 1 << (ilog2(max_low_pfn + 1) + PAGE_SHIFT);
1332
1333        /* Get the first block cached. */
1334        read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1335
1336        while (size < maxsize) {
1337                /* Get an average load latency in cycles. */
1338                cycles = read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1339                if (cycles > prev_cycles * 2) {
1340                        /* Fine, we exceed the cache. */
1341                        printk("%ldK Bcache detected; load hit latency %d "
1342                               "cycles, load miss latency %d cycles\n",
1343                               size >> 11, prev_cycles, cycles);
1344                        return CSHAPE(size >> 1, width, 1);
1345                }
1346                /* Try to get the next block cached. */
1347                read_mem_block(__va(size), stride, size);
1348                prev_cycles = cycles;
1349                size <<= 1;
1350        }
1351        return -1;      /* No BCACHE found. */
1352}
1353
1354static void __init
1355determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int cpu_type)
1356{
1357        int L1I, L1D, L2, L3;
1358
1359        switch (cpu_type) {
1360        case EV4_CPU:
1361        case EV45_CPU:
1362          {
1363                if (cpu_type == EV4_CPU)
1364                        L1I = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1365                else
1366                        L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1367                L1D = L1I;
1368                L3 = -1;
1369        
1370                /* BIU_CTL is a write-only Abox register.  PALcode has a
1371                   shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1372                   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1373
1374                        unsigned long biu_ctl, size;
1375                        size = 128*1024 * (1 << ((biu_ctl >> 28) & 7));
1376                        L2 = CSHAPE (size, 5, 1);
1377
1378                   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1379                */
1380                L2 = external_cache_probe(128*1024, 5);
1381                break;
1382          }
1383
1384        case LCA4_CPU:
1385          {
1386                unsigned long car, size;
1387
1388                L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1389                L3 = -1;
1390
1391                car = *(vuip) phys_to_virt (0x120000078UL);
1392                size = 64*1024 * (1 << ((car >> 5) & 7));
1393                /* No typo -- 8 byte cacheline size.  Whodathunk.  */
1394                L2 = (car & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 3, 1) : -1);
1395                break;
1396          }
1397
1398        case EV5_CPU:
1399        case EV56_CPU:
1400          {
1401                unsigned long sc_ctl, width;
1402
1403                L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1404
1405                /* Check the line size of the Scache.  */
1406                sc_ctl = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff000a8UL);
1407                width = sc_ctl & 0x1000 ? 6 : 5;
1408                L2 = CSHAPE (96*1024, width, 3);
1409
1410                /* BC_CONTROL and BC_CONFIG are write-only IPRs.  PALcode
1411                   has a shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1412                   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1413
1414                        unsigned long bc_control, bc_config, size;
1415                        size = 1024*1024 * (1 << ((bc_config & 7) - 1));
1416                        L3 = (bc_control & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, width, 1) : -1);
1417
1418                   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1419                */
1420                L3 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, width);
1421                break;
1422          }
1423
1424        case PCA56_CPU:
1425        case PCA57_CPU:
1426          {
1427                if (cpu_type == PCA56_CPU) {
1428                        L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 6, 1);
1429                        L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1430                } else {
1431                        L1I = CSHAPE(32*1024, 6, 2);
1432                        L1D = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1433                }
1434                L3 = -1;
1435
1436#if 0
1437                unsigned long cbox_config, size;
1438
1439                cbox_config = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff00008UL);
1440                size = 512*1024 * (1 << ((cbox_config >> 12) & 3));
1441
1442                L2 = ((cbox_config >> 31) & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 6, 1) : -1);
1443#else
1444                L2 = external_cache_probe(512*1024, 6);
1445#endif
1446                break;
1447          }
1448
1449        case EV6_CPU:
1450        case EV67_CPU:
1451        case EV68CB_CPU:
1452        case EV68AL_CPU:
1453        case EV68CX_CPU:
1454        case EV69_CPU:
1455                L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1456                L2 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, 6);
1457                L3 = -1;
1458                break;
1459
1460        case EV7_CPU:
1461        case EV79_CPU:
1462                L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1463                L2 = CSHAPE(7*1024*1024/4, 6, 7);
1464                L3 = -1;
1465                break;
1466
1467        default:
1468                /* Nothing known about this cpu type.  */
1469                L1I = L1D = L2 = L3 = 0;
1470                break;
1471        }
1472
1473        alpha_l1i_cacheshape = L1I;
1474        alpha_l1d_cacheshape = L1D;
1475        alpha_l2_cacheshape = L2;
1476        alpha_l3_cacheshape = L3;
1477}
1478
1479/*
1480 * We show only CPU #0 info.
1481 */
1482static void *
1483c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
1484{
1485        return *pos ? NULL : (char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset;
1486}
1487
1488static void *
1489c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1490{
1491        return NULL;
1492}
1493
1494static void
1495c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1496{
1497}
1498
1499const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1500        .start  = c_start,
1501        .next   = c_next,
1502        .stop   = c_stop,
1503        .show   = show_cpuinfo,
1504};
1505
1506
1507static int
1508alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1509{
1510#if 1
1511        /* FIXME FIXME FIXME */
1512        /* If we are using SRM and serial console, just hard halt here. */
1513        if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output)
1514                __halt();
1515#endif
1516        return NOTIFY_DONE;
1517}
1518
1519static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1520{
1521        struct platform_device *pd;
1522        int ret;
1523
1524        pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1525        if (!pd)
1526                return -ENOMEM;
1527
1528        ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1529        if (ret)
1530                platform_device_put(pd);
1531
1532        return ret;
1533}
1534device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
1535