linux/arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
  11 *
  12 *  Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
  13 *
  14 *  08-Dec-1996 RMK     Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
  15 *                      podule slot.
  16 *  06-May-1997 RMK     Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
  17 *  12-Sep-1997 RMK     Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
  18 *                      - cards can now register their own routine to control
  19 *                      interrupts (recommended).
  20 *  29-Sep-1997 RMK     Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
  21 *                      on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
  22 *                      under RiscOS without hard reset).
  23 *  15-Feb-1998 RMK     Added DMA support
  24 *  12-Sep-1998 RMK     Added EASI support
  25 *  10-Jan-1999 RMK     Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
  26 *  17-Apr-1999 RMK     Support for EASI Type C cycles.
  27 */
  28#define ECARD_C
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/sched.h>
  34#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  36#include <linux/completion.h>
  37#include <linux/reboot.h>
  38#include <linux/mm.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  42#include <linux/device.h>
  43#include <linux/init.h>
  44#include <linux/mutex.h>
  45#include <linux/kthread.h>
  46#include <linux/irq.h>
  47#include <linux/io.h>
  48
  49#include <asm/dma.h>
  50#include <asm/ecard.h>
  51#include <mach/hardware.h>
  52#include <asm/irq.h>
  53#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  54#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
  55#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  56
  57#include "ecard.h"
  58
  59struct ecard_request {
  60        void            (*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
  61        ecard_t         *ec;
  62        unsigned int    address;
  63        unsigned int    length;
  64        unsigned int    use_loader;
  65        void            *buffer;
  66        struct completion *complete;
  67};
  68
  69struct expcard_blacklist {
  70        unsigned short   manufacturer;
  71        unsigned short   product;
  72        const char      *type;
  73};
  74
  75static ecard_t *cards;
  76static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
  77static unsigned int ectcr;
  78
  79/* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
  80 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
  81 */
  82static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
  83        { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
  84};
  85
  86asmlinkage extern int
  87ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  88asmlinkage extern int
  89ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  90
  91static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
  92{
  93        return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
  94}
  95
  96static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
  97{
  98        return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
  99}
 100
 101static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
 102{
 103        return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
 104}
 105
 106/* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
 107/*
 108 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
 109 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
 110 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
 111 * need to.
 112 *
 113 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
 114 *
 115 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors.  This
 116 * may be a misplaced trust.
 117 */
 118static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
 119{
 120        struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 121        struct resource *res;
 122
 123        res = ec->slot_no == 8
 124                ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
 125                : ec->easi
 126                  ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 127                  : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
 128
 129        ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
 130}
 131
 132static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
 133{
 134        struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 135        unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
 136        unsigned int len = req->length;
 137        unsigned int off = req->address;
 138
 139        if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
 140                void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
 141                                ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
 142
 143                /*
 144                 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
 145                 * into a 4096-byte page on each access.  We need to keep
 146                 * track of the counter.
 147                 */
 148                static unsigned int index;
 149                unsigned int page;
 150
 151                page = (off >> 12) * 4;
 152                if (page > 256 * 4)
 153                        return;
 154
 155                off &= 4095;
 156
 157                /*
 158                 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
 159                 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
 160                 */
 161                if (off == 0 || index > off) {
 162                        writeb(0, base);
 163                        index = 0;
 164                }
 165
 166                /*
 167                 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
 168                 * required offset.  The read bytes are discarded.
 169                 */
 170                while (index < off) {
 171                        readb(base + page);
 172                        index += 1;
 173                }
 174
 175                while (len--) {
 176                        *buf++ = readb(base + page);
 177                        index += 1;
 178                }
 179        } else {
 180                unsigned long base = (ec->easi
 181                         ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 182                         : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
 183                void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
 184
 185                if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
 186                        off *= 4;
 187                        while (len--) {
 188                                *buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
 189                                off += 4;
 190                        }
 191                } else {
 192                        while(len--) {
 193                                /*
 194                                 * The following is required by some
 195                                 * expansion card loader programs.
 196                                 */
 197                                *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
 198                                *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
 199                                                           ec->loader);
 200                        }
 201                }
 202        }
 203
 204}
 205
 206static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
 207static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
 208static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
 209
 210/*
 211 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
 212 */
 213static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
 214{
 215        struct vm_area_struct vma = TLB_FLUSH_VMA(mm, VM_EXEC);
 216
 217        /* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
 218         *  Virtual     Physical
 219         *  0x03000000  0x03000000
 220         *  0x03010000  unmapped
 221         *  0x03210000  0x03210000
 222         *  0x03400000  unmapped
 223         *  0x08000000  0x08000000
 224         *  0x10000000  unmapped
 225         *
 226         * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
 227         */
 228        pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
 229
 230        src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
 231        dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
 232
 233        memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 234
 235        src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)EASI_BASE);
 236        dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
 237
 238        memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 239
 240        flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
 241        flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
 242}
 243
 244static int ecard_init_mm(void)
 245{
 246        struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
 247        struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
 248
 249        if (!mm)
 250                return -ENOMEM;
 251
 252        current->mm = mm;
 253        current->active_mm = mm;
 254        activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
 255        mmdrop(active_mm);
 256        ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static int
 261ecard_task(void * unused)
 262{
 263        /*
 264         * Allocate a mm.  We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
 265         * to set page table entries where the user space would be.  Note
 266         * that this also creates the page tables.  Failure is not an
 267         * option here.
 268         */
 269        if (ecard_init_mm())
 270                panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
 271
 272        while (1) {
 273                struct ecard_request *req;
 274
 275                wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
 276
 277                req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
 278                if (req != NULL) {
 279                        req->fn(req);
 280                        complete(req->complete);
 281                }
 282        }
 283}
 284
 285/*
 286 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
 287 *
 288 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
 289 * kcardd is running.
 290 */
 291static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
 292{
 293        DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
 294
 295        req->complete = &completion;
 296
 297        mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
 298        ecard_req = req;
 299        wake_up(&ecard_wait);
 300
 301        /*
 302         * Now wait for kecardd to run.
 303         */
 304        wait_for_completion(&completion);
 305        mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
 306}
 307
 308/* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
 309
 310static void
 311ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
 312{
 313        struct ecard_request req;
 314
 315        req.fn          = ecard_task_readbytes;
 316        req.ec          = ec;
 317        req.address     = off;
 318        req.length      = len;
 319        req.use_loader  = useld;
 320        req.buffer      = addr;
 321
 322        ecard_call(&req);
 323}
 324
 325int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
 326{
 327        struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
 328        int index = 16;
 329        int useld = 0;
 330
 331        if (!ec->cid.cd)
 332                return 0;
 333
 334        while(1) {
 335                ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
 336                index += 8;
 337                if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
 338                        if (!useld && ec->loader) {
 339                                useld = 1;
 340                                index = 0;
 341                                continue;
 342                        }
 343                        return 0;
 344                }
 345                if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
 346                        index = c_start(&excd);
 347                        continue;
 348                }
 349                if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
 350                        if (!ec->loader) {
 351                                ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
 352                                                               GFP_KERNEL);
 353                                if (ec->loader)
 354                                        ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
 355                                                        (int)c_start(&excd),
 356                                                        c_len(&excd), useld);
 357                                else
 358                                        return 0;
 359                        }
 360                        continue;
 361                }
 362                if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
 363                        break;
 364        }
 365
 366        if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
 367                switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
 368                case 0x70:
 369                        ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
 370                                        (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
 371                                        useld);
 372                        break;
 373                case 0x00:
 374                        break;
 375                }
 376        }
 377        cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
 378        memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
 379        return 1;
 380}
 381
 382/* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
 383
 384static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 385{
 386}
 387
 388static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 389{
 390}
 391
 392static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 393{
 394        return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
 395}
 396
 397static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 398{
 399        panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
 400}
 401
 402static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 403{
 404        panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
 405}
 406
 407static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 408{
 409        return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
 410}
 411
 412static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
 413        ecard_def_irq_enable,
 414        ecard_def_irq_disable,
 415        ecard_def_irq_pending,
 416        ecard_def_fiq_enable,
 417        ecard_def_fiq_disable,
 418        ecard_def_fiq_pending
 419};
 420
 421/*
 422 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
 423 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
 424 *
 425 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
 426 */
 427static void ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 428{
 429        ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 430
 431        if (ec) {
 432                if (!ec->ops)
 433                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 434
 435                if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
 436                        ec->ops->irqenable(ec, d->irq);
 437                else
 438                        printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 439                                "enable IRQs for %d\n", d->irq);
 440        }
 441}
 442
 443static void ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 444{
 445        ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 446
 447        if (ec) {
 448                if (!ec->ops)
 449                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 450
 451                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
 452                        ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, d->irq);
 453        }
 454}
 455
 456static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
 457        .name           = "ECARD",
 458        .irq_ack        = ecard_irq_mask,
 459        .irq_mask       = ecard_irq_mask,
 460        .irq_unmask     = ecard_irq_unmask,
 461};
 462
 463void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 464{
 465        ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 466
 467        if (ec) {
 468                if (!ec->ops)
 469                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 470
 471                if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
 472                        ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
 473                else
 474                        printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 475                                "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
 476        }
 477}
 478
 479void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 480{
 481        ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 482
 483        if (ec) {
 484                if (!ec->ops)
 485                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 486
 487                if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
 488                        ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
 489        }
 490}
 491
 492static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
 493{
 494        ecard_t *ec;
 495
 496        printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
 497
 498        for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 499                if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 500                        continue;
 501
 502                printk("  %d: %sclaimed, ",
 503                       ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
 504
 505                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
 506                    ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
 507                        printk("irq %spending\n",
 508                               ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
 509                else
 510                        printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
 511                               ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
 512        }
 513}
 514
 515static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
 516{
 517        static unsigned long last;
 518        static int lockup;
 519
 520        /*
 521         * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
 522         * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
 523         * something seriously wrong.  Disable the expansion card
 524         * interrupts so at least we can continue.
 525         *
 526         * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
 527         * later?
 528         */
 529        if (last == jiffies) {
 530                lockup += 1;
 531                if (lockup > 1000000) {
 532                        printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
 533                               "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
 534
 535                        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 536                        ecard_dump_irq_state();
 537                }
 538        } else
 539                lockup = 0;
 540
 541        /*
 542         * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
 543         * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
 544         */
 545        if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
 546                last = jiffies;
 547                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
 548                ecard_dump_irq_state();
 549        }
 550}
 551
 552static void ecard_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
 553{
 554        ecard_t *ec;
 555        int called = 0;
 556
 557        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 558        for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 559                int pending;
 560
 561                if (!ec->claimed || !ec->irq || ec->slot_no == 8)
 562                        continue;
 563
 564                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
 565                        pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
 566                else
 567                        pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
 568
 569                if (pending) {
 570                        generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
 571                        called ++;
 572                }
 573        }
 574        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
 575
 576        if (called == 0)
 577                ecard_check_lockup(desc);
 578}
 579
 580static void __iomem *__ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
 581{
 582        void __iomem *address = NULL;
 583        int slot = ec->slot_no;
 584
 585        if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 586                return ECARD_MEMC8_BASE;
 587
 588        ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
 589
 590        switch (type) {
 591        case ECARD_MEMC:
 592                if (slot < 4)
 593                        address = ECARD_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 594                break;
 595
 596        case ECARD_IOC:
 597                if (slot < 4)
 598                        address = ECARD_IOC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 599                else
 600                        address = ECARD_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 601                if (address)
 602                        address += speed << 19;
 603                break;
 604
 605        case ECARD_EASI:
 606                address = ECARD_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24);
 607                if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
 608                        ectcr |= 1 << slot;
 609                break;
 610
 611        default:
 612                break;
 613        }
 614
 615#ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
 616        iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
 617#endif
 618        return address;
 619}
 620
 621static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
 622{
 623        seq_printf(m, "  %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : "    ");
 624
 625        if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
 626                struct in_chunk_dir incd;
 627
 628                seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
 629                        ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
 630
 631                if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
 632                    ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
 633                        ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
 634
 635                        if (ec->card_desc)
 636                                strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
 637                }
 638
 639                seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
 640        } else
 641                seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
 642
 643        return 0;
 644}
 645
 646static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 647{
 648        ecard_t *ec = cards;
 649
 650        while (ec) {
 651                ecard_prints(m, ec);
 652                ec = ec->next;
 653        }
 654        return 0;
 655}
 656
 657static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
 658
 659static void ecard_proc_init(void)
 660{
 661        proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
 662        proc_create_single("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir,
 663                        ecard_devices_proc_show);
 664}
 665
 666#define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz)                            \
 667        do {                                                    \
 668                (ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev);   \
 669                (ec)->resource[nr].start = st;                  \
 670                (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1;       \
 671                (ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;      \
 672        } while (0)
 673
 674static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
 675{
 676        int i;
 677
 678        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 679                if (ec->resource[i].flags)
 680                        release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
 681
 682        kfree(ec);
 683}
 684
 685static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
 686{
 687        struct expansion_card *ec;
 688        unsigned long base;
 689        int i;
 690
 691        ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 692        if (!ec) {
 693                ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 694                goto nomem;
 695        }
 696
 697        ec->slot_no = slot;
 698        ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
 699        ec->irq = 0;
 700        ec->fiq = 0;
 701        ec->dma = NO_DMA;
 702        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 703
 704        dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
 705        ec->dev.parent = NULL;
 706        ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
 707        ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
 708        ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
 709        ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
 710
 711        if (slot < 4) {
 712                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
 713                                PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
 714                                PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
 715                base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
 716        } else
 717                base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 718
 719#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 720        if (slot < 8) {
 721                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
 722                                PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
 723                                PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
 724        }
 725
 726        if (slot == 8) {
 727                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
 728        } else
 729#endif
 730
 731        for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
 732                ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
 733                                base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
 734
 735        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 736                if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
 737                    request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
 738                        dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
 739                        ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
 740                        ec->resource[i].start = 0;
 741                        ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
 742                }
 743        }
 744
 745 nomem:
 746        return ec;
 747}
 748
 749static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 750{
 751        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 752        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
 753}
 754static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
 755
 756static ssize_t dma_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 757{
 758        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 759        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
 760}
 761static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma);
 762
 763static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 764{
 765        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 766        char *str = buf;
 767        int i;
 768
 769        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 770                str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
 771                                ec->resource[i].start,
 772                                ec->resource[i].end,
 773                                ec->resource[i].flags);
 774
 775        return str - buf;
 776}
 777static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 778
 779static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 780{
 781        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 782        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
 783}
 784static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);
 785
 786static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 787{
 788        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 789        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
 790}
 791static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);
 792
 793static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 794{
 795        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 796        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
 797}
 798static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
 799
 800static struct attribute *ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
 801        &dev_attr_device.attr,
 802        &dev_attr_dma.attr,
 803        &dev_attr_irq.attr,
 804        &dev_attr_resource.attr,
 805        &dev_attr_type.attr,
 806        &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 807        NULL,
 808};
 809ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ecard_dev);
 810
 811int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 812{
 813        int i, err = 0;
 814
 815        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 816                if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
 817                    !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 818                                        ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
 819                                        ec->dev.driver->name)) {
 820                        err = -EBUSY;
 821                        break;
 822                }
 823        }
 824
 825        if (err) {
 826                while (i--)
 827                        if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 828                                release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 829                                                   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 830        }
 831        return err;
 832}
 833EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
 834
 835void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 836{
 837        int i;
 838
 839        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 840                if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 841                        release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 842                                           ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 843}
 844EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
 845
 846void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
 847{
 848        ec->irq_data = irq_data;
 849        barrier();
 850        ec->ops = ops;
 851}
 852EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
 853
 854void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
 855                           unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
 856{
 857        unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
 858        unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
 859
 860        if (offset > (end - start))
 861                return NULL;
 862
 863        start += offset;
 864        if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
 865                end = start + maxsize;
 866        
 867        return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
 868}
 869EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
 870
 871/*
 872 * Probe for an expansion card.
 873 *
 874 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
 875 * card does not exist.
 876 */
 877static int __init ecard_probe(int slot, unsigned irq, card_type_t type)
 878{
 879        ecard_t **ecp;
 880        ecard_t *ec;
 881        struct ex_ecid cid;
 882        void __iomem *addr;
 883        int i, rc;
 884
 885        ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
 886        if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
 887                rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
 888                goto nomem;
 889        }
 890
 891        rc = -ENODEV;
 892        if ((addr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == NULL)
 893                goto nodev;
 894
 895        cid.r_zero = 1;
 896        ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
 897        if (cid.r_zero)
 898                goto nodev;
 899
 900        ec->cid.id      = cid.r_id;
 901        ec->cid.cd      = cid.r_cd;
 902        ec->cid.is      = cid.r_is;
 903        ec->cid.w       = cid.r_w;
 904        ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
 905        ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
 906        ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
 907        ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
 908        ec->cid.irqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
 909        ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
 910        ec->cid.fiqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
 911        ec->fiqaddr     =
 912        ec->irqaddr     = addr;
 913
 914        if (ec->cid.is) {
 915                ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
 916                ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
 917                ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
 918                ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
 919        } else {
 920                ec->irqmask = 1;
 921                ec->fiqmask = 4;
 922        }
 923
 924        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
 925                if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
 926                    blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
 927                        ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
 928                        break;
 929                }
 930
 931        ec->irq = irq;
 932
 933        /*
 934         * hook the interrupt handlers
 935         */
 936        if (slot < 8) {
 937                irq_set_chip_and_handler(ec->irq, &ecard_chip,
 938                                         handle_level_irq);
 939                irq_set_chip_data(ec->irq, ec);
 940                irq_clear_status_flags(ec->irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
 941        }
 942
 943#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 944        /* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
 945        if (slot < 2)
 946                ec->dma = 2 + slot;
 947#endif
 948
 949        for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
 950
 951        *ecp = ec;
 952        slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
 953
 954        rc = device_register(&ec->dev);
 955        if (rc)
 956                goto nodev;
 957
 958        return 0;
 959
 960 nodev:
 961        ecard_free_card(ec);
 962 nomem:
 963        return rc;
 964}
 965
 966/*
 967 * Initialise the expansion card system.
 968 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
 969 * actual cards.
 970 */
 971static int __init ecard_init(void)
 972{
 973        struct task_struct *task;
 974        int slot, irqbase;
 975
 976        irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 8, -1);
 977        if (irqbase < 0)
 978                return irqbase;
 979
 980        task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
 981        if (IS_ERR(task)) {
 982                printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
 983                       PTR_ERR(task));
 984                irq_free_descs(irqbase, 8);
 985                return PTR_ERR(task);
 986        }
 987
 988        printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
 989
 990        for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
 991                if (ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
 992                        ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_IOC);
 993        }
 994
 995        ecard_probe(8, 11, ECARD_IOC);
 996
 997        irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD, ecard_irq_handler);
 998
 999        ecard_proc_init();
1000
1001        return 0;
1002}
1003
1004subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1005
1006/*
1007 *      ECARD "bus"
1008 */
1009static const struct ecard_id *
1010ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1011{
1012        int i;
1013
1014        for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1015                if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1016                    ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1017                        return ids + i;
1018
1019        return NULL;
1020}
1021
1022static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1023{
1024        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1025        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1026        const struct ecard_id *id;
1027        int ret;
1028
1029        id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1030
1031        ec->claimed = 1;
1032        ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1033        if (ret)
1034                ec->claimed = 0;
1035        return ret;
1036}
1037
1038static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1039{
1040        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1041        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1042
1043        drv->remove(ec);
1044        ec->claimed = 0;
1045
1046        /*
1047         * Restore the default operations.  We ensure that the
1048         * ops are set before we change the data.
1049         */
1050        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1051        barrier();
1052        ec->irq_data = NULL;
1053
1054        return 0;
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1059 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected.  This means that the first
1060 * page of the ROM must be visible.  We call the expansion cards reset
1061 * handler, if any.
1062 */
1063static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1064{
1065        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1066        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1067        struct ecard_request req;
1068
1069        if (dev->driver) {
1070                if (drv->shutdown)
1071                        drv->shutdown(ec);
1072                ec->claimed = 0;
1073        }
1074
1075        /*
1076         * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1077         */
1078        if (ec->loader) {
1079                req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1080                req.ec = ec;
1081                ecard_call(&req);
1082        }
1083}
1084
1085int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1086{
1087        drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1088
1089        return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1090}
1091
1092void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1093{
1094        driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1095}
1096
1097static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1098{
1099        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1100        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1101        int ret;
1102
1103        if (drv->id_table) {
1104                ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1105        } else {
1106                ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1107        }
1108
1109        return ret;
1110}
1111
1112struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1113        .name           = "ecard",
1114        .dev_groups     = ecard_dev_groups,
1115        .match          = ecard_match,
1116        .probe          = ecard_drv_probe,
1117        .remove         = ecard_drv_remove,
1118        .shutdown       = ecard_drv_shutdown,
1119};
1120
1121static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1122{
1123        return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1124}
1125
1126postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1127
1128EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1130EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1131EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);
1132