linux/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 *  Machine specific calibrate_tsc() for generic.
   4 *  Split out from timer_tsc.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
   5 */
   6/* ------ Calibrate the TSC ------- 
   7 * Return 2^32 * (1 / (TSC clocks per usec)) for do_fast_gettimeoffset().
   8 * Too much 64-bit arithmetic here to do this cleanly in C, and for
   9 * accuracy's sake we want to keep the overhead on the CTC speaker (channel 2)
  10 * output busy loop as low as possible. We avoid reading the CTC registers
  11 * directly because of the awkward 8-bit access mechanism of the 82C54
  12 * device.
  13 */
  14#ifndef _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TIMER_H
  15#define _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TIMER_H
  16
  17#define CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC 30 /* 30 msecs */
  18#define CALIBRATE_LATCH \
  19        ((PIT_TICK_RATE * CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC + 1000/2)/1000)
  20
  21static inline void mach_prepare_counter(void)
  22{
  23       /* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
  24        outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);
  25
  26        /*
  27         * Now let's take care of CTC channel 2
  28         *
  29         * Set the Gate high, program CTC channel 2 for mode 0,
  30         * (interrupt on terminal count mode), binary count,
  31         * load 5 * LATCH count, (LSB and MSB) to begin countdown.
  32         *
  33         * Some devices need a delay here.
  34         */
  35        outb(0xb0, 0x43);                       /* binary, mode 0, LSB/MSB, Ch 2 */
  36        outb_p(CALIBRATE_LATCH & 0xff, 0x42);   /* LSB of count */
  37        outb_p(CALIBRATE_LATCH >> 8, 0x42);       /* MSB of count */
  38}
  39
  40static inline void mach_countup(unsigned long *count_p)
  41{
  42        unsigned long count = 0;
  43        do {
  44                count++;
  45        } while ((inb_p(0x61) & 0x20) == 0);
  46        *count_p = count;
  47}
  48
  49#endif /* _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TIMER_H */
  50