linux/drivers/clk/clk-gpio.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
   3 *
   4 * Authors:
   5 *    Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
   6 *    Sergej Sawazki <ce3a@gmx.de>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * Gpio controlled clock implementation
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  16#include <linux/export.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/device.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22#include <linux/of_device.h>
  23
  24/**
  25 * DOC: basic gpio gated clock which can be enabled and disabled
  26 *      with gpio output
  27 * Traits of this clock:
  28 * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
  29 * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gpio
  30 * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
  31 * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
  32 */
  33
  34static int clk_gpio_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
  35{
  36        struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
  37
  38        gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 1);
  39
  40        return 0;
  41}
  42
  43static void clk_gpio_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
  44{
  45        struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
  46
  47        gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 0);
  48}
  49
  50static int clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
  51{
  52        struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
  53
  54        return gpiod_get_value(clk->gpiod);
  55}
  56
  57const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_gate_ops = {
  58        .enable = clk_gpio_gate_enable,
  59        .disable = clk_gpio_gate_disable,
  60        .is_enabled = clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled,
  61};
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_gate_ops);
  63
  64/**
  65 * DOC: basic clock multiplexer which can be controlled with a gpio output
  66 * Traits of this clock:
  67 * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
  68 * rate - rate is only affected by parent switching.  No clk_set_rate support
  69 * parent - parent is adjustable through clk_set_parent
  70 */
  71
  72static u8 clk_gpio_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
  73{
  74        struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
  75
  76        return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod);
  77}
  78
  79static int clk_gpio_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
  80{
  81        struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
  82
  83        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod, index);
  84
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_mux_ops = {
  89        .get_parent = clk_gpio_mux_get_parent,
  90        .set_parent = clk_gpio_mux_set_parent,
  91        .determine_rate = __clk_mux_determine_rate,
  92};
  93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_mux_ops);
  94
  95static struct clk_hw *clk_register_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *name,
  96                const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
  97                unsigned long flags, const struct clk_ops *clk_gpio_ops)
  98{
  99        struct clk_gpio *clk_gpio;
 100        struct clk_hw *hw;
 101        struct clk_init_data init = {};
 102        int err;
 103
 104        if (dev)
 105                clk_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clk_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
 106        else
 107                clk_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
 108
 109        if (!clk_gpio)
 110                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 111
 112        init.name = name;
 113        init.ops = clk_gpio_ops;
 114        init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
 115        init.parent_names = parent_names;
 116        init.num_parents = num_parents;
 117
 118        clk_gpio->gpiod = gpiod;
 119        clk_gpio->hw.init = &init;
 120
 121        hw = &clk_gpio->hw;
 122        if (dev)
 123                err = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
 124        else
 125                err = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw);
 126
 127        if (!err)
 128                return hw;
 129
 130        if (!dev) {
 131                kfree(clk_gpio);
 132        }
 133
 134        return ERR_PTR(err);
 135}
 136
 137/**
 138 * clk_hw_register_gpio_gate - register a gpio clock gate with the clock
 139 * framework
 140 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
 141 * @name: name of this clock
 142 * @parent_name: name of this clock's parent
 143 * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
 144 * @flags: clock flags
 145 */
 146struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 147                const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 148                unsigned long flags)
 149{
 150        return clk_register_gpio(dev, name,
 151                        (parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL),
 152                        (parent_name ? 1 : 0), gpiod, flags,
 153                        &clk_gpio_gate_ops);
 154}
 155EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_gate);
 156
 157struct clk *clk_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 158                const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 159                unsigned long flags)
 160{
 161        struct clk_hw *hw;
 162
 163        hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(dev, name, parent_name, gpiod, flags);
 164        if (IS_ERR(hw))
 165                return ERR_CAST(hw);
 166        return hw->clk;
 167}
 168EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_gate);
 169
 170/**
 171 * clk_hw_register_gpio_mux - register a gpio clock mux with the clock framework
 172 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
 173 * @name: name of this clock
 174 * @parent_names: names of this clock's parents
 175 * @num_parents: number of parents listed in @parent_names
 176 * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
 177 * @flags: clock flags
 178 */
 179struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 180                const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 181                unsigned long flags)
 182{
 183        if (num_parents != 2) {
 184                pr_err("mux-clock %s must have 2 parents\n", name);
 185                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 186        }
 187
 188        return clk_register_gpio(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
 189                        gpiod, flags, &clk_gpio_mux_ops);
 190}
 191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_mux);
 192
 193struct clk *clk_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 194                const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 195                unsigned long flags)
 196{
 197        struct clk_hw *hw;
 198
 199        hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
 200                        gpiod, flags);
 201        if (IS_ERR(hw))
 202                return ERR_CAST(hw);
 203        return hw->clk;
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_mux);
 206
 207static int gpio_clk_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 208{
 209        struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 210        const char **parent_names, *gpio_name;
 211        unsigned int num_parents;
 212        struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
 213        struct clk *clk;
 214        bool is_mux;
 215        int ret;
 216
 217        num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(node);
 218        if (num_parents) {
 219                parent_names = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_parents,
 220                                            sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
 221                if (!parent_names)
 222                        return -ENOMEM;
 223
 224                of_clk_parent_fill(node, parent_names, num_parents);
 225        } else {
 226                parent_names = NULL;
 227        }
 228
 229        is_mux = of_device_is_compatible(node, "gpio-mux-clock");
 230
 231        gpio_name = is_mux ? "select" : "enable";
 232        gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, gpio_name, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 233        if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
 234                ret = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
 235                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 236                        pr_debug("%s: %s: GPIOs not yet available, retry later\n",
 237                                        node->name, __func__);
 238                else
 239                        pr_err("%s: %s: Can't get '%s' named GPIO property\n",
 240                                        node->name, __func__,
 241                                        gpio_name);
 242                return ret;
 243        }
 244
 245        if (is_mux)
 246                clk = clk_register_gpio_mux(&pdev->dev, node->name,
 247                                parent_names, num_parents, gpiod, 0);
 248        else
 249                clk = clk_register_gpio_gate(&pdev->dev, node->name,
 250                                parent_names ?  parent_names[0] : NULL, gpiod,
 251                                0);
 252        if (IS_ERR(clk))
 253                return PTR_ERR(clk);
 254
 255        return of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
 256}
 257
 258static const struct of_device_id gpio_clk_match_table[] = {
 259        { .compatible = "gpio-mux-clock" },
 260        { .compatible = "gpio-gate-clock" },
 261        { }
 262};
 263
 264static struct platform_driver gpio_clk_driver = {
 265        .probe          = gpio_clk_driver_probe,
 266        .driver         = {
 267                .name   = "gpio-clk",
 268                .of_match_table = gpio_clk_match_table,
 269        },
 270};
 271builtin_platform_driver(gpio_clk_driver);
 272