linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sysfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * RTC subsystem, sysfs interface
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
   5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10*/
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/rtc.h>
  14
  15#include "rtc-core.h"
  16
  17
  18/* device attributes */
  19
  20/*
  21 * NOTE:  RTC times displayed in sysfs use the RTC's timezone.  That's
  22 * ideally UTC.  However, PCs that also boot to MS-Windows normally use
  23 * the local time and change to match daylight savings time.  That affects
  24 * attributes including date, time, since_epoch, and wakealarm.
  25 */
  26
  27static ssize_t
  28name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  29{
  30        return sprintf(buf, "%s %s\n", dev_driver_string(dev->parent),
  31                       dev_name(dev->parent));
  32}
  33static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
  34
  35static ssize_t
  36date_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  37{
  38        ssize_t retval;
  39        struct rtc_time tm;
  40
  41        retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
  42        if (retval == 0) {
  43                retval = sprintf(buf, "%04d-%02d-%02d\n",
  44                        tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
  45        }
  46
  47        return retval;
  48}
  49static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(date);
  50
  51static ssize_t
  52time_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  53{
  54        ssize_t retval;
  55        struct rtc_time tm;
  56
  57        retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
  58        if (retval == 0) {
  59                retval = sprintf(buf, "%02d:%02d:%02d\n",
  60                        tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
  61        }
  62
  63        return retval;
  64}
  65static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(time);
  66
  67static ssize_t
  68since_epoch_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  69{
  70        ssize_t retval;
  71        struct rtc_time tm;
  72
  73        retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
  74        if (retval == 0) {
  75                time64_t time;
  76
  77                time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
  78                retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", time);
  79        }
  80
  81        return retval;
  82}
  83static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(since_epoch);
  84
  85static ssize_t
  86max_user_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  87{
  88        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->max_user_freq);
  89}
  90
  91static ssize_t
  92max_user_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  93                const char *buf, size_t n)
  94{
  95        struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
  96        unsigned long val;
  97        int err;
  98
  99        err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 100        if (err)
 101                return err;
 102
 103        if (val >= 4096 || val == 0)
 104                return -EINVAL;
 105
 106        rtc->max_user_freq = (int)val;
 107
 108        return n;
 109}
 110static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_user_freq);
 111
 112/**
 113 * rtc_sysfs_show_hctosys - indicate if the given RTC set the system time
 114 *
 115 * Returns 1 if the system clock was set by this RTC at the last
 116 * boot or resume event.
 117 */
 118static ssize_t
 119hctosys_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 120{
 121#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
 122        if (rtc_hctosys_ret == 0 &&
 123                        strcmp(dev_name(&to_rtc_device(dev)->dev),
 124                                CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) == 0)
 125                return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
 126        else
 127#endif
 128                return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
 129}
 130static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hctosys);
 131
 132static ssize_t
 133wakealarm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 134{
 135        ssize_t retval;
 136        time64_t alarm;
 137        struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
 138
 139        /* Don't show disabled alarms.  For uniformity, RTC alarms are
 140         * conceptually one-shot, even though some common RTCs (on PCs)
 141         * don't actually work that way.
 142         *
 143         * NOTE: RTC implementations where the alarm doesn't match an
 144         * exact YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS] date *must* disable their RTC
 145         * alarms after they trigger, to ensure one-shot semantics.
 146         */
 147        retval = rtc_read_alarm(to_rtc_device(dev), &alm);
 148        if (retval == 0 && alm.enabled) {
 149                alarm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
 150                retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", alarm);
 151        }
 152
 153        return retval;
 154}
 155
 156static ssize_t
 157wakealarm_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 158                const char *buf, size_t n)
 159{
 160        ssize_t retval;
 161        time64_t now, alarm;
 162        time64_t push = 0;
 163        struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
 164        struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
 165        const char *buf_ptr;
 166        int adjust = 0;
 167
 168        /* Only request alarms that trigger in the future.  Disable them
 169         * by writing another time, e.g. 0 meaning Jan 1 1970 UTC.
 170         */
 171        retval = rtc_read_time(rtc, &alm.time);
 172        if (retval < 0)
 173                return retval;
 174        now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
 175
 176        buf_ptr = buf;
 177        if (*buf_ptr == '+') {
 178                buf_ptr++;
 179                if (*buf_ptr == '=') {
 180                        buf_ptr++;
 181                        push = 1;
 182                } else
 183                        adjust = 1;
 184        }
 185        retval = kstrtos64(buf_ptr, 0, &alarm);
 186        if (retval)
 187                return retval;
 188        if (adjust) {
 189                alarm += now;
 190        }
 191        if (alarm > now || push) {
 192                /* Avoid accidentally clobbering active alarms; we can't
 193                 * entirely prevent that here, without even the minimal
 194                 * locking from the /dev/rtcN api.
 195                 */
 196                retval = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alm);
 197                if (retval < 0)
 198                        return retval;
 199                if (alm.enabled) {
 200                        if (push) {
 201                                push = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
 202                                alarm += push;
 203                        } else
 204                                return -EBUSY;
 205                } else if (push)
 206                        return -EINVAL;
 207                alm.enabled = 1;
 208        } else {
 209                alm.enabled = 0;
 210
 211                /* Provide a valid future alarm time.  Linux isn't EFI,
 212                 * this time won't be ignored when disabling the alarm.
 213                 */
 214                alarm = now + 300;
 215        }
 216        rtc_time64_to_tm(alarm, &alm.time);
 217
 218        retval = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
 219        return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
 220}
 221static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wakealarm);
 222
 223static ssize_t
 224offset_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 225{
 226        ssize_t retval;
 227        long offset;
 228
 229        retval = rtc_read_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), &offset);
 230        if (retval == 0)
 231                retval = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", offset);
 232
 233        return retval;
 234}
 235
 236static ssize_t
 237offset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 238             const char *buf, size_t n)
 239{
 240        ssize_t retval;
 241        long offset;
 242
 243        retval = kstrtol(buf, 10, &offset);
 244        if (retval == 0)
 245                retval = rtc_set_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), offset);
 246
 247        return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
 248}
 249static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(offset);
 250
 251static ssize_t
 252range_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 253{
 254        return sprintf(buf, "[%lld,%llu]\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->range_min,
 255                       to_rtc_device(dev)->range_max);
 256}
 257static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(range);
 258
 259static struct attribute *rtc_attrs[] = {
 260        &dev_attr_name.attr,
 261        &dev_attr_date.attr,
 262        &dev_attr_time.attr,
 263        &dev_attr_since_epoch.attr,
 264        &dev_attr_max_user_freq.attr,
 265        &dev_attr_hctosys.attr,
 266        &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr,
 267        &dev_attr_offset.attr,
 268        &dev_attr_range.attr,
 269        NULL,
 270};
 271
 272/* The reason to trigger an alarm with no process watching it (via sysfs)
 273 * is its side effect:  waking from a system state like suspend-to-RAM or
 274 * suspend-to-disk.  So: no attribute unless that side effect is possible.
 275 * (Userspace may disable that mechanism later.)
 276 */
 277static bool rtc_does_wakealarm(struct rtc_device *rtc)
 278{
 279        if (!device_can_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
 280                return false;
 281
 282        return rtc->ops->set_alarm != NULL;
 283}
 284
 285static umode_t rtc_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 286                                   struct attribute *attr, int n)
 287{
 288        struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 289        struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
 290        umode_t mode = attr->mode;
 291
 292        if (attr == &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr) {
 293                if (!rtc_does_wakealarm(rtc))
 294                        mode = 0;
 295        } else if (attr == &dev_attr_offset.attr) {
 296                if (!rtc->ops->set_offset)
 297                        mode = 0;
 298        } else if (attr == &dev_attr_range.attr) {
 299                if (!(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min))
 300                        mode = 0;
 301        }
 302
 303        return mode;
 304}
 305
 306static struct attribute_group rtc_attr_group = {
 307        .is_visible     = rtc_attr_is_visible,
 308        .attrs          = rtc_attrs,
 309};
 310
 311static const struct attribute_group *rtc_attr_groups[] = {
 312        &rtc_attr_group,
 313        NULL
 314};
 315
 316const struct attribute_group **rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups(void)
 317{
 318        return rtc_attr_groups;
 319}
 320
 321int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
 322{
 323        size_t old_cnt = 0, add_cnt = 0, new_cnt;
 324        const struct attribute_group **groups, **old;
 325
 326        if (rtc->registered)
 327                return -EINVAL;
 328        if (!grps)
 329                return -EINVAL;
 330
 331        groups = rtc->dev.groups;
 332        if (groups)
 333                for (; *groups; groups++)
 334                        old_cnt++;
 335
 336        for (groups = grps; *groups; groups++)
 337                add_cnt++;
 338
 339        new_cnt = old_cnt + add_cnt + 1;
 340        groups = devm_kcalloc(&rtc->dev, new_cnt, sizeof(*groups), GFP_KERNEL);
 341        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(groups))
 342                return PTR_ERR(groups);
 343        memcpy(groups, rtc->dev.groups, old_cnt * sizeof(*groups));
 344        memcpy(groups + old_cnt, grps, add_cnt * sizeof(*groups));
 345        groups[old_cnt + add_cnt] = NULL;
 346
 347        old = rtc->dev.groups;
 348        rtc->dev.groups = groups;
 349        if (old && old != rtc_attr_groups)
 350                devm_kfree(&rtc->dev, old);
 351
 352        return 0;
 353}
 354EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_add_groups);
 355
 356int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
 357{
 358        const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
 359
 360        return rtc_add_groups(rtc, groups);
 361}
 362EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_add_group);
 363