linux/fs/seq_file.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * linux/fs/seq_file.c
   4 *
   5 * helper functions for making synthetic files from sequences of records.
   6 * initial implementation -- AV, Oct 2001.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/cache.h>
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/export.h>
  12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  13#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/cred.h>
  16#include <linux/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/printk.h>
  18#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  21#include <asm/page.h>
  22
  23static struct kmem_cache *seq_file_cache __ro_after_init;
  24
  25static void seq_set_overflow(struct seq_file *m)
  26{
  27        m->count = m->size;
  28}
  29
  30static void *seq_buf_alloc(unsigned long size)
  31{
  32        return kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  33}
  34
  35/**
  36 *      seq_open -      initialize sequential file
  37 *      @file: file we initialize
  38 *      @op: method table describing the sequence
  39 *
  40 *      seq_open() sets @file, associating it with a sequence described
  41 *      by @op.  @op->start() sets the iterator up and returns the first
  42 *      element of sequence. @op->stop() shuts it down.  @op->next()
  43 *      returns the next element of sequence.  @op->show() prints element
  44 *      into the buffer.  In case of error ->start() and ->next() return
  45 *      ERR_PTR(error).  In the end of sequence they return %NULL. ->show()
  46 *      returns 0 in case of success and negative number in case of error.
  47 *      Returning SEQ_SKIP means "discard this element and move on".
  48 *      Note: seq_open() will allocate a struct seq_file and store its
  49 *      pointer in @file->private_data. This pointer should not be modified.
  50 */
  51int seq_open(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op)
  52{
  53        struct seq_file *p;
  54
  55        WARN_ON(file->private_data);
  56
  57        p = kmem_cache_zalloc(seq_file_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
  58        if (!p)
  59                return -ENOMEM;
  60
  61        file->private_data = p;
  62
  63        mutex_init(&p->lock);
  64        p->op = op;
  65
  66        // No refcounting: the lifetime of 'p' is constrained
  67        // to the lifetime of the file.
  68        p->file = file;
  69
  70        /*
  71         * Wrappers around seq_open(e.g. swaps_open) need to be
  72         * aware of this. If they set f_version themselves, they
  73         * should call seq_open first and then set f_version.
  74         */
  75        file->f_version = 0;
  76
  77        /*
  78         * seq_files support lseek() and pread().  They do not implement
  79         * write() at all, but we clear FMODE_PWRITE here for historical
  80         * reasons.
  81         *
  82         * If a client of seq_files a) implements file.write() and b) wishes to
  83         * support pwrite() then that client will need to implement its own
  84         * file.open() which calls seq_open() and then sets FMODE_PWRITE.
  85         */
  86        file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_PWRITE;
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_open);
  90
  91static int traverse(struct seq_file *m, loff_t offset)
  92{
  93        loff_t pos = 0;
  94        int error = 0;
  95        void *p;
  96
  97        m->version = 0;
  98        m->index = 0;
  99        m->count = m->from = 0;
 100        if (!offset)
 101                return 0;
 102
 103        if (!m->buf) {
 104                m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size = PAGE_SIZE);
 105                if (!m->buf)
 106                        return -ENOMEM;
 107        }
 108        p = m->op->start(m, &m->index);
 109        while (p) {
 110                error = PTR_ERR(p);
 111                if (IS_ERR(p))
 112                        break;
 113                error = m->op->show(m, p);
 114                if (error < 0)
 115                        break;
 116                if (unlikely(error)) {
 117                        error = 0;
 118                        m->count = 0;
 119                }
 120                if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
 121                        goto Eoverflow;
 122                if (pos + m->count > offset) {
 123                        m->from = offset - pos;
 124                        m->count -= m->from;
 125                        break;
 126                }
 127                pos += m->count;
 128                m->count = 0;
 129                p = m->op->next(m, p, &m->index);
 130                if (pos == offset)
 131                        break;
 132        }
 133        m->op->stop(m, p);
 134        return error;
 135
 136Eoverflow:
 137        m->op->stop(m, p);
 138        kvfree(m->buf);
 139        m->count = 0;
 140        m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size <<= 1);
 141        return !m->buf ? -ENOMEM : -EAGAIN;
 142}
 143
 144/**
 145 *      seq_read -      ->read() method for sequential files.
 146 *      @file: the file to read from
 147 *      @buf: the buffer to read to
 148 *      @size: the maximum number of bytes to read
 149 *      @ppos: the current position in the file
 150 *
 151 *      Ready-made ->f_op->read()
 152 */
 153ssize_t seq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
 154{
 155        struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 156        size_t copied = 0;
 157        size_t n;
 158        void *p;
 159        int err = 0;
 160
 161        mutex_lock(&m->lock);
 162
 163        /*
 164         * seq_file->op->..m_start/m_stop/m_next may do special actions
 165         * or optimisations based on the file->f_version, so we want to
 166         * pass the file->f_version to those methods.
 167         *
 168         * seq_file->version is just copy of f_version, and seq_file
 169         * methods can treat it simply as file version.
 170         * It is copied in first and copied out after all operations.
 171         * It is convenient to have it as  part of structure to avoid the
 172         * need of passing another argument to all the seq_file methods.
 173         */
 174        m->version = file->f_version;
 175
 176        /*
 177         * if request is to read from zero offset, reset iterator to first
 178         * record as it might have been already advanced by previous requests
 179         */
 180        if (*ppos == 0) {
 181                m->index = 0;
 182                m->version = 0;
 183                m->count = 0;
 184        }
 185
 186        /* Don't assume *ppos is where we left it */
 187        if (unlikely(*ppos != m->read_pos)) {
 188                while ((err = traverse(m, *ppos)) == -EAGAIN)
 189                        ;
 190                if (err) {
 191                        /* With prejudice... */
 192                        m->read_pos = 0;
 193                        m->version = 0;
 194                        m->index = 0;
 195                        m->count = 0;
 196                        goto Done;
 197                } else {
 198                        m->read_pos = *ppos;
 199                }
 200        }
 201
 202        /* grab buffer if we didn't have one */
 203        if (!m->buf) {
 204                m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size = PAGE_SIZE);
 205                if (!m->buf)
 206                        goto Enomem;
 207        }
 208        /* if not empty - flush it first */
 209        if (m->count) {
 210                n = min(m->count, size);
 211                err = copy_to_user(buf, m->buf + m->from, n);
 212                if (err)
 213                        goto Efault;
 214                m->count -= n;
 215                m->from += n;
 216                size -= n;
 217                buf += n;
 218                copied += n;
 219                if (!size)
 220                        goto Done;
 221        }
 222        /* we need at least one record in buffer */
 223        m->from = 0;
 224        p = m->op->start(m, &m->index);
 225        while (1) {
 226                err = PTR_ERR(p);
 227                if (!p || IS_ERR(p))
 228                        break;
 229                err = m->op->show(m, p);
 230                if (err < 0)
 231                        break;
 232                if (unlikely(err))
 233                        m->count = 0;
 234                if (unlikely(!m->count)) {
 235                        p = m->op->next(m, p, &m->index);
 236                        continue;
 237                }
 238                if (m->count < m->size)
 239                        goto Fill;
 240                m->op->stop(m, p);
 241                kvfree(m->buf);
 242                m->count = 0;
 243                m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size <<= 1);
 244                if (!m->buf)
 245                        goto Enomem;
 246                m->version = 0;
 247                p = m->op->start(m, &m->index);
 248        }
 249        m->op->stop(m, p);
 250        m->count = 0;
 251        goto Done;
 252Fill:
 253        /* they want more? let's try to get some more */
 254        while (1) {
 255                size_t offs = m->count;
 256                loff_t pos = m->index;
 257
 258                p = m->op->next(m, p, &m->index);
 259                if (pos == m->index)
 260                        /* Buggy ->next function */
 261                        m->index++;
 262                if (!p || IS_ERR(p)) {
 263                        err = PTR_ERR(p);
 264                        break;
 265                }
 266                if (m->count >= size)
 267                        break;
 268                err = m->op->show(m, p);
 269                if (seq_has_overflowed(m) || err) {
 270                        m->count = offs;
 271                        if (likely(err <= 0))
 272                                break;
 273                }
 274        }
 275        m->op->stop(m, p);
 276        n = min(m->count, size);
 277        err = copy_to_user(buf, m->buf, n);
 278        if (err)
 279                goto Efault;
 280        copied += n;
 281        m->count -= n;
 282        m->from = n;
 283Done:
 284        if (!copied)
 285                copied = err;
 286        else {
 287                *ppos += copied;
 288                m->read_pos += copied;
 289        }
 290        file->f_version = m->version;
 291        mutex_unlock(&m->lock);
 292        return copied;
 293Enomem:
 294        err = -ENOMEM;
 295        goto Done;
 296Efault:
 297        err = -EFAULT;
 298        goto Done;
 299}
 300EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_read);
 301
 302/**
 303 *      seq_lseek -     ->llseek() method for sequential files.
 304 *      @file: the file in question
 305 *      @offset: new position
 306 *      @whence: 0 for absolute, 1 for relative position
 307 *
 308 *      Ready-made ->f_op->llseek()
 309 */
 310loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 311{
 312        struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 313        loff_t retval = -EINVAL;
 314
 315        mutex_lock(&m->lock);
 316        m->version = file->f_version;
 317        switch (whence) {
 318        case SEEK_CUR:
 319                offset += file->f_pos;
 320        case SEEK_SET:
 321                if (offset < 0)
 322                        break;
 323                retval = offset;
 324                if (offset != m->read_pos) {
 325                        while ((retval = traverse(m, offset)) == -EAGAIN)
 326                                ;
 327                        if (retval) {
 328                                /* with extreme prejudice... */
 329                                file->f_pos = 0;
 330                                m->read_pos = 0;
 331                                m->version = 0;
 332                                m->index = 0;
 333                                m->count = 0;
 334                        } else {
 335                                m->read_pos = offset;
 336                                retval = file->f_pos = offset;
 337                        }
 338                } else {
 339                        file->f_pos = offset;
 340                }
 341        }
 342        file->f_version = m->version;
 343        mutex_unlock(&m->lock);
 344        return retval;
 345}
 346EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_lseek);
 347
 348/**
 349 *      seq_release -   free the structures associated with sequential file.
 350 *      @file: file in question
 351 *      @inode: its inode
 352 *
 353 *      Frees the structures associated with sequential file; can be used
 354 *      as ->f_op->release() if you don't have private data to destroy.
 355 */
 356int seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 357{
 358        struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 359        kvfree(m->buf);
 360        kmem_cache_free(seq_file_cache, m);
 361        return 0;
 362}
 363EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_release);
 364
 365/**
 366 *      seq_escape -    print string into buffer, escaping some characters
 367 *      @m:     target buffer
 368 *      @s:     string
 369 *      @esc:   set of characters that need escaping
 370 *
 371 *      Puts string into buffer, replacing each occurrence of character from
 372 *      @esc with usual octal escape.
 373 *      Use seq_has_overflowed() to check for errors.
 374 */
 375void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc)
 376{
 377        char *buf;
 378        size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
 379        int ret;
 380
 381        ret = string_escape_str(s, buf, size, ESCAPE_OCTAL, esc);
 382        seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
 383}
 384EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_escape);
 385
 386void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, va_list args)
 387{
 388        int len;
 389
 390        if (m->count < m->size) {
 391                len = vsnprintf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, f, args);
 392                if (m->count + len < m->size) {
 393                        m->count += len;
 394                        return;
 395                }
 396        }
 397        seq_set_overflow(m);
 398}
 399EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_vprintf);
 400
 401void seq_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, ...)
 402{
 403        va_list args;
 404
 405        va_start(args, f);
 406        seq_vprintf(m, f, args);
 407        va_end(args);
 408}
 409EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_printf);
 410
 411/**
 412 *      mangle_path -   mangle and copy path to buffer beginning
 413 *      @s: buffer start
 414 *      @p: beginning of path in above buffer
 415 *      @esc: set of characters that need escaping
 416 *
 417 *      Copy the path from @p to @s, replacing each occurrence of character from
 418 *      @esc with usual octal escape.
 419 *      Returns pointer past last written character in @s, or NULL in case of
 420 *      failure.
 421 */
 422char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc)
 423{
 424        while (s <= p) {
 425                char c = *p++;
 426                if (!c) {
 427                        return s;
 428                } else if (!strchr(esc, c)) {
 429                        *s++ = c;
 430                } else if (s + 4 > p) {
 431                        break;
 432                } else {
 433                        *s++ = '\\';
 434                        *s++ = '0' + ((c & 0300) >> 6);
 435                        *s++ = '0' + ((c & 070) >> 3);
 436                        *s++ = '0' + (c & 07);
 437                }
 438        }
 439        return NULL;
 440}
 441EXPORT_SYMBOL(mangle_path);
 442
 443/**
 444 * seq_path - seq_file interface to print a pathname
 445 * @m: the seq_file handle
 446 * @path: the struct path to print
 447 * @esc: set of characters to escape in the output
 448 *
 449 * return the absolute path of 'path', as represented by the
 450 * dentry / mnt pair in the path parameter.
 451 */
 452int seq_path(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path, const char *esc)
 453{
 454        char *buf;
 455        size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
 456        int res = -1;
 457
 458        if (size) {
 459                char *p = d_path(path, buf, size);
 460                if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
 461                        char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
 462                        if (end)
 463                                res = end - buf;
 464                }
 465        }
 466        seq_commit(m, res);
 467
 468        return res;
 469}
 470EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_path);
 471
 472/**
 473 * seq_file_path - seq_file interface to print a pathname of a file
 474 * @m: the seq_file handle
 475 * @file: the struct file to print
 476 * @esc: set of characters to escape in the output
 477 *
 478 * return the absolute path to the file.
 479 */
 480int seq_file_path(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file, const char *esc)
 481{
 482        return seq_path(m, &file->f_path, esc);
 483}
 484EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_file_path);
 485
 486/*
 487 * Same as seq_path, but relative to supplied root.
 488 */
 489int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path,
 490                  const struct path *root, const char *esc)
 491{
 492        char *buf;
 493        size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
 494        int res = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 495
 496        if (size) {
 497                char *p;
 498
 499                p = __d_path(path, root, buf, size);
 500                if (!p)
 501                        return SEQ_SKIP;
 502                res = PTR_ERR(p);
 503                if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
 504                        char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
 505                        if (end)
 506                                res = end - buf;
 507                        else
 508                                res = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 509                }
 510        }
 511        seq_commit(m, res);
 512
 513        return res < 0 && res != -ENAMETOOLONG ? res : 0;
 514}
 515
 516/*
 517 * returns the path of the 'dentry' from the root of its filesystem.
 518 */
 519int seq_dentry(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *dentry, const char *esc)
 520{
 521        char *buf;
 522        size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
 523        int res = -1;
 524
 525        if (size) {
 526                char *p = dentry_path(dentry, buf, size);
 527                if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
 528                        char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
 529                        if (end)
 530                                res = end - buf;
 531                }
 532        }
 533        seq_commit(m, res);
 534
 535        return res;
 536}
 537EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_dentry);
 538
 539static void *single_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *pos)
 540{
 541        return NULL + (*pos == 0);
 542}
 543
 544static void *single_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 545{
 546        ++*pos;
 547        return NULL;
 548}
 549
 550static void single_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
 551{
 552}
 553
 554int single_open(struct file *file, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *),
 555                void *data)
 556{
 557        struct seq_operations *op = kmalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 558        int res = -ENOMEM;
 559
 560        if (op) {
 561                op->start = single_start;
 562                op->next = single_next;
 563                op->stop = single_stop;
 564                op->show = show;
 565                res = seq_open(file, op);
 566                if (!res)
 567                        ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private = data;
 568                else
 569                        kfree(op);
 570        }
 571        return res;
 572}
 573EXPORT_SYMBOL(single_open);
 574
 575int single_open_size(struct file *file, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *),
 576                void *data, size_t size)
 577{
 578        char *buf = seq_buf_alloc(size);
 579        int ret;
 580        if (!buf)
 581                return -ENOMEM;
 582        ret = single_open(file, show, data);
 583        if (ret) {
 584                kvfree(buf);
 585                return ret;
 586        }
 587        ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->buf = buf;
 588        ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->size = size;
 589        return 0;
 590}
 591EXPORT_SYMBOL(single_open_size);
 592
 593int single_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 594{
 595        const struct seq_operations *op = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->op;
 596        int res = seq_release(inode, file);
 597        kfree(op);
 598        return res;
 599}
 600EXPORT_SYMBOL(single_release);
 601
 602int seq_release_private(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 603{
 604        struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
 605
 606        kfree(seq->private);
 607        seq->private = NULL;
 608        return seq_release(inode, file);
 609}
 610EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_release_private);
 611
 612void *__seq_open_private(struct file *f, const struct seq_operations *ops,
 613                int psize)
 614{
 615        int rc;
 616        void *private;
 617        struct seq_file *seq;
 618
 619        private = kzalloc(psize, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 620        if (private == NULL)
 621                goto out;
 622
 623        rc = seq_open(f, ops);
 624        if (rc < 0)
 625                goto out_free;
 626
 627        seq = f->private_data;
 628        seq->private = private;
 629        return private;
 630
 631out_free:
 632        kfree(private);
 633out:
 634        return NULL;
 635}
 636EXPORT_SYMBOL(__seq_open_private);
 637
 638int seq_open_private(struct file *filp, const struct seq_operations *ops,
 639                int psize)
 640{
 641        return __seq_open_private(filp, ops, psize) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 642}
 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_open_private);
 644
 645void seq_putc(struct seq_file *m, char c)
 646{
 647        if (m->count >= m->size)
 648                return;
 649
 650        m->buf[m->count++] = c;
 651}
 652EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_putc);
 653
 654void seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s)
 655{
 656        int len = strlen(s);
 657
 658        if (m->count + len >= m->size) {
 659                seq_set_overflow(m);
 660                return;
 661        }
 662        memcpy(m->buf + m->count, s, len);
 663        m->count += len;
 664}
 665EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_puts);
 666
 667/**
 668 * A helper routine for putting decimal numbers without rich format of printf().
 669 * only 'unsigned long long' is supported.
 670 * @m: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
 671 * @delimiter: a string which is printed before the number
 672 * @num: the number
 673 * @width: a minimum field width
 674 *
 675 * This routine will put strlen(delimiter) + number into seq_filed.
 676 * This routine is very quick when you show lots of numbers.
 677 * In usual cases, it will be better to use seq_printf(). It's easier to read.
 678 */
 679void seq_put_decimal_ull_width(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 680                         unsigned long long num, unsigned int width)
 681{
 682        int len;
 683
 684        if (m->count + 2 >= m->size) /* we'll write 2 bytes at least */
 685                goto overflow;
 686
 687        if (delimiter && delimiter[0]) {
 688                if (delimiter[1] == 0)
 689                        seq_putc(m, delimiter[0]);
 690                else
 691                        seq_puts(m, delimiter);
 692        }
 693
 694        if (!width)
 695                width = 1;
 696
 697        if (m->count + width >= m->size)
 698                goto overflow;
 699
 700        len = num_to_str(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, num, width);
 701        if (!len)
 702                goto overflow;
 703
 704        m->count += len;
 705        return;
 706
 707overflow:
 708        seq_set_overflow(m);
 709}
 710
 711void seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 712                         unsigned long long num)
 713{
 714        return seq_put_decimal_ull_width(m, delimiter, num, 0);
 715}
 716EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_put_decimal_ull);
 717
 718/**
 719 * seq_put_hex_ll - put a number in hexadecimal notation
 720 * @m: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
 721 * @delimiter: a string which is printed before the number
 722 * @v: the number
 723 * @width: a minimum field width
 724 *
 725 * seq_put_hex_ll(m, "", v, 8) is equal to seq_printf(m, "%08llx", v)
 726 *
 727 * This routine is very quick when you show lots of numbers.
 728 * In usual cases, it will be better to use seq_printf(). It's easier to read.
 729 */
 730void seq_put_hex_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 731                                unsigned long long v, unsigned int width)
 732{
 733        unsigned int len;
 734        int i;
 735
 736        if (delimiter && delimiter[0]) {
 737                if (delimiter[1] == 0)
 738                        seq_putc(m, delimiter[0]);
 739                else
 740                        seq_puts(m, delimiter);
 741        }
 742
 743        /* If x is 0, the result of __builtin_clzll is undefined */
 744        if (v == 0)
 745                len = 1;
 746        else
 747                len = (sizeof(v) * 8 - __builtin_clzll(v) + 3) / 4;
 748
 749        if (len < width)
 750                len = width;
 751
 752        if (m->count + len > m->size) {
 753                seq_set_overflow(m);
 754                return;
 755        }
 756
 757        for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 758                m->buf[m->count + i] = hex_asc[0xf & v];
 759                v = v >> 4;
 760        }
 761        m->count += len;
 762}
 763
 764void seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter, long long num)
 765{
 766        int len;
 767
 768        if (m->count + 3 >= m->size) /* we'll write 2 bytes at least */
 769                goto overflow;
 770
 771        if (delimiter && delimiter[0]) {
 772                if (delimiter[1] == 0)
 773                        seq_putc(m, delimiter[0]);
 774                else
 775                        seq_puts(m, delimiter);
 776        }
 777
 778        if (m->count + 2 >= m->size)
 779                goto overflow;
 780
 781        if (num < 0) {
 782                m->buf[m->count++] = '-';
 783                num = -num;
 784        }
 785
 786        if (num < 10) {
 787                m->buf[m->count++] = num + '0';
 788                return;
 789        }
 790
 791        len = num_to_str(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, num, 0);
 792        if (!len)
 793                goto overflow;
 794
 795        m->count += len;
 796        return;
 797
 798overflow:
 799        seq_set_overflow(m);
 800}
 801EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_put_decimal_ll);
 802
 803/**
 804 * seq_write - write arbitrary data to buffer
 805 * @seq: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
 806 * @data: data address
 807 * @len: number of bytes
 808 *
 809 * Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
 810 */
 811int seq_write(struct seq_file *seq, const void *data, size_t len)
 812{
 813        if (seq->count + len < seq->size) {
 814                memcpy(seq->buf + seq->count, data, len);
 815                seq->count += len;
 816                return 0;
 817        }
 818        seq_set_overflow(seq);
 819        return -1;
 820}
 821EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_write);
 822
 823/**
 824 * seq_pad - write padding spaces to buffer
 825 * @m: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
 826 * @c: the byte to append after padding if non-zero
 827 */
 828void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c)
 829{
 830        int size = m->pad_until - m->count;
 831        if (size > 0) {
 832                if (size + m->count > m->size) {
 833                        seq_set_overflow(m);
 834                        return;
 835                }
 836                memset(m->buf + m->count, ' ', size);
 837                m->count += size;
 838        }
 839        if (c)
 840                seq_putc(m, c);
 841}
 842EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_pad);
 843
 844/* A complete analogue of print_hex_dump() */
 845void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
 846                  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
 847                  bool ascii)
 848{
 849        const u8 *ptr = buf;
 850        int i, linelen, remaining = len;
 851        char *buffer;
 852        size_t size;
 853        int ret;
 854
 855        if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
 856                rowsize = 16;
 857
 858        for (i = 0; i < len && !seq_has_overflowed(m); i += rowsize) {
 859                linelen = min(remaining, rowsize);
 860                remaining -= rowsize;
 861
 862                switch (prefix_type) {
 863                case DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
 864                        seq_printf(m, "%s%p: ", prefix_str, ptr + i);
 865                        break;
 866                case DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
 867                        seq_printf(m, "%s%.8x: ", prefix_str, i);
 868                        break;
 869                default:
 870                        seq_printf(m, "%s", prefix_str);
 871                        break;
 872                }
 873
 874                size = seq_get_buf(m, &buffer);
 875                ret = hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize,
 876                                         buffer, size, ascii);
 877                seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
 878
 879                seq_putc(m, '\n');
 880        }
 881}
 882EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hex_dump);
 883
 884struct list_head *seq_list_start(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos)
 885{
 886        struct list_head *lh;
 887
 888        list_for_each(lh, head)
 889                if (pos-- == 0)
 890                        return lh;
 891
 892        return NULL;
 893}
 894EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_start);
 895
 896struct list_head *seq_list_start_head(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos)
 897{
 898        if (!pos)
 899                return head;
 900
 901        return seq_list_start(head, pos - 1);
 902}
 903EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_start_head);
 904
 905struct list_head *seq_list_next(void *v, struct list_head *head, loff_t *ppos)
 906{
 907        struct list_head *lh;
 908
 909        lh = ((struct list_head *)v)->next;
 910        ++*ppos;
 911        return lh == head ? NULL : lh;
 912}
 913EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_next);
 914
 915/**
 916 * seq_hlist_start - start an iteration of a hlist
 917 * @head: the head of the hlist
 918 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
 919 *
 920 * Called at seq_file->op->start().
 921 */
 922struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start(struct hlist_head *head, loff_t pos)
 923{
 924        struct hlist_node *node;
 925
 926        hlist_for_each(node, head)
 927                if (pos-- == 0)
 928                        return node;
 929        return NULL;
 930}
 931EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start);
 932
 933/**
 934 * seq_hlist_start_head - start an iteration of a hlist
 935 * @head: the head of the hlist
 936 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
 937 *
 938 * Called at seq_file->op->start(). Call this function if you want to
 939 * print a header at the top of the output.
 940 */
 941struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head(struct hlist_head *head, loff_t pos)
 942{
 943        if (!pos)
 944                return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 945
 946        return seq_hlist_start(head, pos - 1);
 947}
 948EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_head);
 949
 950/**
 951 * seq_hlist_next - move to the next position of the hlist
 952 * @v:    the current iterator
 953 * @head: the head of the hlist
 954 * @ppos: the current position
 955 *
 956 * Called at seq_file->op->next().
 957 */
 958struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next(void *v, struct hlist_head *head,
 959                                  loff_t *ppos)
 960{
 961        struct hlist_node *node = v;
 962
 963        ++*ppos;
 964        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 965                return head->first;
 966        else
 967                return node->next;
 968}
 969EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_next);
 970
 971/**
 972 * seq_hlist_start_rcu - start an iteration of a hlist protected by RCU
 973 * @head: the head of the hlist
 974 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
 975 *
 976 * Called at seq_file->op->start().
 977 *
 978 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
 979 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
 980 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
 981 */
 982struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
 983                                       loff_t pos)
 984{
 985        struct hlist_node *node;
 986
 987        __hlist_for_each_rcu(node, head)
 988                if (pos-- == 0)
 989                        return node;
 990        return NULL;
 991}
 992EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_rcu);
 993
 994/**
 995 * seq_hlist_start_head_rcu - start an iteration of a hlist protected by RCU
 996 * @head: the head of the hlist
 997 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
 998 *
 999 * Called at seq_file->op->start(). Call this function if you want to
1000 * print a header at the top of the output.
1001 *
1002 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
1003 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
1004 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
1005 */
1006struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
1007                                            loff_t pos)
1008{
1009        if (!pos)
1010                return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1011
1012        return seq_hlist_start_rcu(head, pos - 1);
1013}
1014EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_head_rcu);
1015
1016/**
1017 * seq_hlist_next_rcu - move to the next position of the hlist protected by RCU
1018 * @v:    the current iterator
1019 * @head: the head of the hlist
1020 * @ppos: the current position
1021 *
1022 * Called at seq_file->op->next().
1023 *
1024 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
1025 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
1026 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
1027 */
1028struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_rcu(void *v,
1029                                      struct hlist_head *head,
1030                                      loff_t *ppos)
1031{
1032        struct hlist_node *node = v;
1033
1034        ++*ppos;
1035        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1036                return rcu_dereference(head->first);
1037        else
1038                return rcu_dereference(node->next);
1039}
1040EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_next_rcu);
1041
1042/**
1043 * seq_hlist_start_precpu - start an iteration of a percpu hlist array
1044 * @head: pointer to percpu array of struct hlist_heads
1045 * @cpu:  pointer to cpu "cursor"
1046 * @pos:  start position of sequence
1047 *
1048 * Called at seq_file->op->start().
1049 */
1050struct hlist_node *
1051seq_hlist_start_percpu(struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t pos)
1052{
1053        struct hlist_node *node;
1054
1055        for_each_possible_cpu(*cpu) {
1056                hlist_for_each(node, per_cpu_ptr(head, *cpu)) {
1057                        if (pos-- == 0)
1058                                return node;
1059                }
1060        }
1061        return NULL;
1062}
1063EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_percpu);
1064
1065/**
1066 * seq_hlist_next_percpu - move to the next position of the percpu hlist array
1067 * @v:    pointer to current hlist_node
1068 * @head: pointer to percpu array of struct hlist_heads
1069 * @cpu:  pointer to cpu "cursor"
1070 * @pos:  start position of sequence
1071 *
1072 * Called at seq_file->op->next().
1073 */
1074struct hlist_node *
1075seq_hlist_next_percpu(void *v, struct hlist_head __percpu *head,
1076                        int *cpu, loff_t *pos)
1077{
1078        struct hlist_node *node = v;
1079
1080        ++*pos;
1081
1082        if (node->next)
1083                return node->next;
1084
1085        for (*cpu = cpumask_next(*cpu, cpu_possible_mask); *cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
1086             *cpu = cpumask_next(*cpu, cpu_possible_mask)) {
1087                struct hlist_head *bucket = per_cpu_ptr(head, *cpu);
1088
1089                if (!hlist_empty(bucket))
1090                        return bucket->first;
1091        }
1092        return NULL;
1093}
1094EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_next_percpu);
1095
1096void __init seq_file_init(void)
1097{
1098        seq_file_cache = KMEM_CACHE(seq_file, SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC);
1099}
1100