linux/include/crypto/akcipher.h
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   1/*
   2 * Public Key Encryption
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
   5 * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   9 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  10 * any later version.
  11 *
  12 */
  13#ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
  14#define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
  15#include <linux/crypto.h>
  16
  17/**
  18 * struct akcipher_request - public key request
  19 *
  20 * @base:       Common attributes for async crypto requests
  21 * @src:        Source data
  22 * @dst:        Destination data
  23 * @src_len:    Size of the input buffer
  24 * @dst_len:    Size of the output buffer. It needs to be at least
  25 *              as big as the expected result depending on the operation
  26 *              After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
  27 *              result.
  28 *              In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
  29 *              it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
  30 * @__ctx:      Start of private context data
  31 */
  32struct akcipher_request {
  33        struct crypto_async_request base;
  34        struct scatterlist *src;
  35        struct scatterlist *dst;
  36        unsigned int src_len;
  37        unsigned int dst_len;
  38        void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
  39};
  40
  41/**
  42 * struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate
  43 * algorithms and core processing logic
  44 *
  45 * @base:       Common crypto API algorithm data structure
  46 */
  47struct crypto_akcipher {
  48        struct crypto_tfm base;
  49};
  50
  51/**
  52 * struct akcipher_alg - generic public key algorithm
  53 *
  54 * @sign:       Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key
  55 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  56 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  57 *              operation
  58 * @verify:     Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key
  59 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  60 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  61 *              operation
  62 * @encrypt:    Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key
  63 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  64 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  65 *              operation
  66 * @decrypt:    Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key
  67 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  68 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  69 *              operation
  70 * @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key
  71 *              function, which knows how to decode and interpret
  72 *              the BER encoded public key
  73 * @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key
  74 *              function, which knows how to decode and interpret
  75 *              the BER encoded private key
  76 * @max_size:   Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key.
  77 * @init:       Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
  78 *              This function is used to initialize the cryptographic
  79 *              transformation object. This function is called only once at
  80 *              the instantiation time, right after the transformation context
  81 *              was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some
  82 *              special requirements which need to be handled by software, this
  83 *              function shall check for the precise requirement of the
  84 *              transformation and put any software fallbacks in place.
  85 * @exit:       Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
  86 *              counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in
  87 *              @init.
  88 *
  89 * @reqsize:    Request context size required by algorithm implementation
  90 * @base:       Common crypto API algorithm data structure
  91 */
  92struct akcipher_alg {
  93        int (*sign)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  94        int (*verify)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  95        int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  96        int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  97        int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
  98                           unsigned int keylen);
  99        int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
 100                            unsigned int keylen);
 101        unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
 102        int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
 103        void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
 104
 105        unsigned int reqsize;
 106        struct crypto_alg base;
 107};
 108
 109/**
 110 * DOC: Generic Public Key API
 111 *
 112 * The Public Key API is used with the algorithms of type
 113 * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto)
 114 */
 115
 116/**
 117 * crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle
 118 * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
 119 *            public key algorithm e.g. "rsa"
 120 * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
 121 * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
 122 *
 123 * Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct
 124 * crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent
 125 * API invocation for the public key operations.
 126 *
 127 * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
 128 *         of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
 129 */
 130struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
 131                                              u32 mask);
 132
 133static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm(
 134        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 135{
 136        return &tfm->base;
 137}
 138
 139static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
 140{
 141        return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base);
 142}
 143
 144static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm(
 145        struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 146{
 147        return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base);
 148}
 149
 150static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg(
 151        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 152{
 153        return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
 154}
 155
 156static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 157{
 158        return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->reqsize;
 159}
 160
 161static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req,
 162                                            struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 163{
 164        req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm);
 165}
 166
 167static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(
 168        struct akcipher_request *req)
 169{
 170        return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm);
 171}
 172
 173/**
 174 * crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle
 175 *
 176 * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
 177 */
 178static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 179{
 180        crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm));
 181}
 182
 183/**
 184 * akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request
 185 *
 186 * @tfm:        AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
 187 * @gfp:        allocation flags
 188 *
 189 * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
 190 */
 191static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc(
 192        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
 193{
 194        struct akcipher_request *req;
 195
 196        req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
 197        if (likely(req))
 198                akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
 199
 200        return req;
 201}
 202
 203/**
 204 * akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request
 205 *
 206 * @req:        request to free
 207 */
 208static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req)
 209{
 210        kzfree(req);
 211}
 212
 213/**
 214 * akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
 215 *
 216 * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
 217 * request is finished.
 218 *
 219 * @req:        request that the callback will be set for
 220 * @flgs:       specify for instance if the operation may backlog
 221 * @cmpl:       callback which will be called
 222 * @data:       private data used by the caller
 223 */
 224static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req,
 225                                                 u32 flgs,
 226                                                 crypto_completion_t cmpl,
 227                                                 void *data)
 228{
 229        req->base.complete = cmpl;
 230        req->base.data = data;
 231        req->base.flags = flgs;
 232}
 233
 234/**
 235 * akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters
 236 *
 237 * Sets parameters required by crypto operation
 238 *
 239 * @req:        public key request
 240 * @src:        ptr to input scatter list
 241 * @dst:        ptr to output scatter list
 242 * @src_len:    size of the src input scatter list to be processed
 243 * @dst_len:    size of the dst output scatter list
 244 */
 245static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req,
 246                                              struct scatterlist *src,
 247                                              struct scatterlist *dst,
 248                                              unsigned int src_len,
 249                                              unsigned int dst_len)
 250{
 251        req->src = src;
 252        req->dst = dst;
 253        req->src_len = src_len;
 254        req->dst_len = dst_len;
 255}
 256
 257/**
 258 * crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
 259 *
 260 * Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key.
 261 * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
 262 * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
 263 * in a NULL dereference.
 264 *
 265 * @tfm:        AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
 266 */
 267static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 268{
 269        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 270
 271        return alg->max_size(tfm);
 272}
 273
 274/**
 275 * crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
 276 *
 277 * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
 278 * public key algorithm
 279 *
 280 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 281 *
 282 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 283 */
 284static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
 285{
 286        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 287        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 288
 289        return alg->encrypt(req);
 290}
 291
 292/**
 293 * crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
 294 *
 295 * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
 296 * public key algorithm
 297 *
 298 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 299 *
 300 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 301 */
 302static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
 303{
 304        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 305        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 306
 307        return alg->decrypt(req);
 308}
 309
 310/**
 311 * crypto_akcipher_sign() - Invoke public key sign operation
 312 *
 313 * Function invokes the specific public key sign operation for a given
 314 * public key algorithm
 315 *
 316 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 317 *
 318 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 319 */
 320static inline int crypto_akcipher_sign(struct akcipher_request *req)
 321{
 322        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 323        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 324
 325        return alg->sign(req);
 326}
 327
 328/**
 329 * crypto_akcipher_verify() - Invoke public key verify operation
 330 *
 331 * Function invokes the specific public key verify operation for a given
 332 * public key algorithm
 333 *
 334 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 335 *
 336 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 337 */
 338static inline int crypto_akcipher_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
 339{
 340        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 341        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 342
 343        return alg->verify(req);
 344}
 345
 346/**
 347 * crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation
 348 *
 349 * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
 350 * how to decode and interpret the encoded key
 351 *
 352 * @tfm:        tfm handle
 353 * @key:        BER encoded public key
 354 * @keylen:     length of the key
 355 *
 356 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 357 */
 358static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
 359                                              const void *key,
 360                                              unsigned int keylen)
 361{
 362        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 363
 364        return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen);
 365}
 366
 367/**
 368 * crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation
 369 *
 370 * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
 371 * how to decode and interpret the encoded key
 372 *
 373 * @tfm:        tfm handle
 374 * @key:        BER encoded private key
 375 * @keylen:     length of the key
 376 *
 377 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 378 */
 379static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
 380                                               const void *key,
 381                                               unsigned int keylen)
 382{
 383        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 384
 385        return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen);
 386}
 387#endif
 388