linux/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_icmp.c
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   1/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
   2 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
   3 * (C) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/timer.h>
  12#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  13#include <linux/in.h>
  14#include <linux/icmp.h>
  15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16#include <net/ip.h>
  17#include <net/checksum.h>
  18#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  19#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
  20#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
  21#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
  22#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
  23#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
  24#include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
  25
  26static const unsigned int nf_ct_icmp_timeout = 30*HZ;
  27
  28static inline struct nf_icmp_net *icmp_pernet(struct net *net)
  29{
  30        return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp;
  31}
  32
  33static bool icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
  34                              struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
  35{
  36        const struct icmphdr *hp;
  37        struct icmphdr _hdr;
  38
  39        hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
  40        if (hp == NULL)
  41                return false;
  42
  43        tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = hp->type;
  44        tuple->src.u.icmp.id = hp->un.echo.id;
  45        tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = hp->code;
  46
  47        return true;
  48}
  49
  50/* Add 1; spaces filled with 0. */
  51static const u_int8_t invmap[] = {
  52        [ICMP_ECHO] = ICMP_ECHOREPLY + 1,
  53        [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = ICMP_ECHO + 1,
  54        [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY + 1,
  55        [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = ICMP_TIMESTAMP + 1,
  56        [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = ICMP_INFO_REPLY + 1,
  57        [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = ICMP_INFO_REQUEST + 1,
  58        [ICMP_ADDRESS] = ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY + 1,
  59        [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = ICMP_ADDRESS + 1
  60};
  61
  62static bool icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
  63                              const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
  64{
  65        if (orig->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
  66            !invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type])
  67                return false;
  68
  69        tuple->src.u.icmp.id = orig->src.u.icmp.id;
  70        tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type] - 1;
  71        tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = orig->dst.u.icmp.code;
  72        return true;
  73}
  74
  75static unsigned int *icmp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
  76{
  77        return &icmp_pernet(net)->timeout;
  78}
  79
  80/* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */
  81static int icmp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
  82                       const struct sk_buff *skb,
  83                       unsigned int dataoff,
  84                       enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
  85{
  86        /* Do not immediately delete the connection after the first
  87           successful reply to avoid excessive conntrackd traffic
  88           and also to handle correctly ICMP echo reply duplicates. */
  89        unsigned int *timeout = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
  90
  91        if (!timeout)
  92                timeout = icmp_get_timeouts(nf_ct_net(ct));
  93
  94        nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, *timeout);
  95
  96        return NF_ACCEPT;
  97}
  98
  99/* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
 100static bool icmp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 101                     unsigned int dataoff)
 102{
 103        static const u_int8_t valid_new[] = {
 104                [ICMP_ECHO] = 1,
 105                [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = 1,
 106                [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = 1,
 107                [ICMP_ADDRESS] = 1
 108        };
 109
 110        if (ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(valid_new) ||
 111            !valid_new[ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type]) {
 112                /* Can't create a new ICMP `conn' with this. */
 113                pr_debug("icmp: can't create new conn with type %u\n",
 114                         ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type);
 115                nf_ct_dump_tuple_ip(&ct->tuplehash[0].tuple);
 116                return false;
 117        }
 118        return true;
 119}
 120
 121/* Returns conntrack if it dealt with ICMP, and filled in skb fields */
 122static int
 123icmp_error_message(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb,
 124                 unsigned int hooknum)
 125{
 126        struct nf_conntrack_tuple innertuple, origtuple;
 127        const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *innerproto;
 128        const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 129        const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
 130        enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
 131        struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp;
 132
 133        WARN_ON(skb_nfct(skb));
 134        zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp);
 135
 136        /* Are they talking about one of our connections? */
 137        if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb,
 138                               skb_network_offset(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb)
 139                                                       + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
 140                               PF_INET, net, &origtuple)) {
 141                pr_debug("icmp_error_message: failed to get tuple\n");
 142                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 143        }
 144
 145        /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh */
 146        innerproto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(PF_INET, origtuple.dst.protonum);
 147
 148        /* Ordinarily, we'd expect the inverted tupleproto, but it's
 149           been preserved inside the ICMP. */
 150        if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&innertuple, &origtuple, innerproto)) {
 151                pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
 152                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 153        }
 154
 155        ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
 156
 157        h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &innertuple);
 158        if (!h) {
 159                pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
 160                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 161        }
 162
 163        if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
 164                ctinfo += IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
 165
 166        /* Update skb to refer to this connection */
 167        nf_ct_set(skb, nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), ctinfo);
 168        return NF_ACCEPT;
 169}
 170
 171static void icmp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
 172                           u8 pf, const char *msg)
 173{
 174        nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, net, pf, IPPROTO_ICMP, "%s", msg);
 175}
 176
 177/* Small and modified version of icmp_rcv */
 178static int
 179icmp_error(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
 180           struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
 181           u8 pf, unsigned int hooknum)
 182{
 183        const struct icmphdr *icmph;
 184        struct icmphdr _ih;
 185
 186        /* Not enough header? */
 187        icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb), sizeof(_ih), &_ih);
 188        if (icmph == NULL) {
 189                icmp_error_log(skb, net, pf, "short packet");
 190                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 191        }
 192
 193        /* See ip_conntrack_proto_tcp.c */
 194        if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
 195            nf_ip_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, 0)) {
 196                icmp_error_log(skb, net, pf, "bad hw icmp checksum");
 197                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 198        }
 199
 200        /*
 201         *      18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
 202         *
 203         *      RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
 204         *                discarded.
 205         */
 206        if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
 207                icmp_error_log(skb, net, pf, "invalid icmp type");
 208                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 209        }
 210
 211        /* Need to track icmp error message? */
 212        if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
 213            icmph->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH &&
 214            icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
 215            icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB &&
 216            icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
 217                return NF_ACCEPT;
 218
 219        return icmp_error_message(net, tmpl, skb, hooknum);
 220}
 221
 222#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
 223
 224#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 225#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
 226
 227static int icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 228                                const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
 229{
 230        if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID, t->src.u.icmp.id) ||
 231            nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE, t->dst.u.icmp.type) ||
 232            nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE, t->dst.u.icmp.code))
 233                goto nla_put_failure;
 234        return 0;
 235
 236nla_put_failure:
 237        return -1;
 238}
 239
 240static const struct nla_policy icmp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
 241        [CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]   = { .type = NLA_U8 },
 242        [CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]   = { .type = NLA_U8 },
 243        [CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]     = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 244};
 245
 246static int icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
 247                                struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 248{
 249        if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE] ||
 250            !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE] ||
 251            !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID])
 252                return -EINVAL;
 253
 254        tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]);
 255        tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]);
 256        tuple->src.u.icmp.id = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]);
 257
 258        if (tuple->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
 259            !invmap[tuple->dst.u.icmp.type])
 260                return -EINVAL;
 261
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264
 265static unsigned int icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
 266{
 267        static unsigned int size __read_mostly;
 268
 269        if (!size)
 270                size = nla_policy_len(icmp_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
 271
 272        return size;
 273}
 274#endif
 275
 276#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
 277
 278#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 279#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
 280
 281static int icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
 282                                      struct net *net, void *data)
 283{
 284        unsigned int *timeout = data;
 285        struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
 286
 287        if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]) {
 288                if (!timeout)
 289                        timeout = &in->timeout;
 290                *timeout =
 291                        ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT])) * HZ;
 292        } else if (timeout) {
 293                /* Set default ICMP timeout. */
 294                *timeout = in->timeout;
 295        }
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299static int
 300icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
 301{
 302        const unsigned int *timeout = data;
 303
 304        if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT, htonl(*timeout / HZ)))
 305                goto nla_put_failure;
 306        return 0;
 307
 308nla_put_failure:
 309        return -ENOSPC;
 310}
 311
 312static const struct nla_policy
 313icmp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX+1] = {
 314        [CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 315};
 316#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
 317
 318#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 319static struct ctl_table icmp_sysctl_table[] = {
 320        {
 321                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout",
 322                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
 323                .mode           = 0644,
 324                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
 325        },
 326        { }
 327};
 328#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
 329
 330static int icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
 331                                     struct nf_icmp_net *in)
 332{
 333#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 334        pn->ctl_table = kmemdup(icmp_sysctl_table,
 335                                sizeof(icmp_sysctl_table),
 336                                GFP_KERNEL);
 337        if (!pn->ctl_table)
 338                return -ENOMEM;
 339
 340        pn->ctl_table[0].data = &in->timeout;
 341#endif
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344
 345static int icmp_init_net(struct net *net, u_int16_t proto)
 346{
 347        struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
 348        struct nf_proto_net *pn = &in->pn;
 349
 350        in->timeout = nf_ct_icmp_timeout;
 351
 352        return icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, in);
 353}
 354
 355static struct nf_proto_net *icmp_get_net_proto(struct net *net)
 356{
 357        return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp.pn;
 358}
 359
 360const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_icmp =
 361{
 362        .l3proto                = PF_INET,
 363        .l4proto                = IPPROTO_ICMP,
 364        .pkt_to_tuple           = icmp_pkt_to_tuple,
 365        .invert_tuple           = icmp_invert_tuple,
 366        .packet                 = icmp_packet,
 367        .new                    = icmp_new,
 368        .error                  = icmp_error,
 369        .destroy                = NULL,
 370        .me                     = NULL,
 371#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
 372        .tuple_to_nlattr        = icmp_tuple_to_nlattr,
 373        .nlattr_tuple_size      = icmp_nlattr_tuple_size,
 374        .nlattr_to_tuple        = icmp_nlattr_to_tuple,
 375        .nla_policy             = icmp_nla_policy,
 376#endif
 377#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
 378        .ctnl_timeout           = {
 379                .nlattr_to_obj  = icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
 380                .obj_to_nlattr  = icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
 381                .nlattr_max     = CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX,
 382                .obj_size       = sizeof(unsigned int),
 383                .nla_policy     = icmp_timeout_nla_policy,
 384        },
 385#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
 386        .init_net               = icmp_init_net,
 387        .get_net_proto          = icmp_get_net_proto,
 388};
 389