1/* 2 * flexible mmap layout support 3 * 4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina. 5 * All Rights Reserved. 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 * (at your option) any later version. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 20 * 21 * 22 * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> 23 */ 24 25#include <linux/personality.h> 26#include <linux/mm.h> 27#include <linux/random.h> 28#include <linux/sched.h> 29 30/* 31 * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack). 32 * 33 * Leave at least a ~128 MB hole on 32bit applications. 34 * 35 * On 64bit applications we randomise the stack by 1GB so we need to 36 * space our mmap start address by a further 1GB, otherwise there is a 37 * chance the mmap area will end up closer to the stack than our ulimit 38 * requires. 39 */ 40#define MIN_GAP32 (128*1024*1024) 41#define MIN_GAP64 ((128 + 1024)*1024*1024UL) 42#define MIN_GAP ((is_32bit_task()) ? MIN_GAP32 : MIN_GAP64) 43#define MAX_GAP (TASK_SIZE/6*5) 44 45static inline int mmap_is_legacy(void) 46{ 47 if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) 48 return 1; 49 50 if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY) 51 return 1; 52 53 return sysctl_legacy_va_layout; 54} 55 56unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void) 57{ 58 unsigned long rnd; 59 60 /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */ 61 if (is_32bit_task()) 62 rnd = (unsigned long)get_random_int() % (1<<(23-PAGE_SHIFT)); 63 else 64 rnd = (unsigned long)get_random_int() % (1<<(30-PAGE_SHIFT)); 65 66 return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT; 67} 68 69static inline unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd) 70{ 71 unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK); 72 73 if (gap < MIN_GAP) 74 gap = MIN_GAP; 75 else if (gap > MAX_GAP) 76 gap = MAX_GAP; 77 78 return PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE - gap - rnd); 79} 80 81/* 82 * This function, called very early during the creation of a new 83 * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use: 84 */ 85void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) 86{ 87 unsigned long random_factor = 0UL; 88 89 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) 90 random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd(); 91 92 /* 93 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality 94 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited: 95 */ 96 if (mmap_is_legacy()) { 97 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; 98 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area; 99 } else { 100 mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor); 101 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown; 102 } 103} 104