linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_common.c
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   1/* pci_common.c: PCI controller common support.
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/string.h>
   7#include <linux/slab.h>
   8#include <linux/pci.h>
   9#include <linux/device.h>
  10#include <linux/of_device.h>
  11
  12#include <asm/prom.h>
  13#include <asm/oplib.h>
  14
  15#include "pci_impl.h"
  16#include "pci_sun4v.h"
  17
  18static int config_out_of_range(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
  19                               unsigned long bus,
  20                               unsigned long devfn,
  21                               unsigned long reg)
  22{
  23        if (bus < pbm->pci_first_busno ||
  24            bus > pbm->pci_last_busno)
  25                return 1;
  26        return 0;
  27}
  28
  29static void *sun4u_config_mkaddr(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
  30                                 unsigned long bus,
  31                                 unsigned long devfn,
  32                                 unsigned long reg)
  33{
  34        unsigned long rbits = pbm->config_space_reg_bits;
  35
  36        if (config_out_of_range(pbm, bus, devfn, reg))
  37                return NULL;
  38
  39        reg = (reg & ((1 << rbits) - 1));
  40        devfn <<= rbits;
  41        bus <<= rbits + 8;
  42
  43        return (void *) (pbm->config_space | bus | devfn | reg);
  44}
  45
  46/* At least on Sabre, it is necessary to access all PCI host controller
  47 * registers at their natural size, otherwise zeros are returned.
  48 * Strange but true, and I see no language in the UltraSPARC-IIi
  49 * programmer's manual that mentions this even indirectly.
  50 */
  51static int sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
  52                                   unsigned char bus, unsigned int devfn,
  53                                   int where, int size, u32 *value)
  54{
  55        u32 tmp32, *addr;
  56        u16 tmp16;
  57        u8 tmp8;
  58
  59        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
  60        if (!addr)
  61                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
  62
  63        switch (size) {
  64        case 1:
  65                if (where < 8) {
  66                        unsigned long align = (unsigned long) addr;
  67
  68                        align &= ~1;
  69                        pci_config_read16((u16 *)align, &tmp16);
  70                        if (where & 1)
  71                                *value = tmp16 >> 8;
  72                        else
  73                                *value = tmp16 & 0xff;
  74                } else {
  75                        pci_config_read8((u8 *)addr, &tmp8);
  76                        *value = (u32) tmp8;
  77                }
  78                break;
  79
  80        case 2:
  81                if (where < 8) {
  82                        pci_config_read16((u16 *)addr, &tmp16);
  83                        *value = (u32) tmp16;
  84                } else {
  85                        pci_config_read8((u8 *)addr, &tmp8);
  86                        *value = (u32) tmp8;
  87                        pci_config_read8(((u8 *)addr) + 1, &tmp8);
  88                        *value |= ((u32) tmp8) << 8;
  89                }
  90                break;
  91
  92        case 4:
  93                tmp32 = 0xffffffff;
  94                sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
  95                                        where, 2, &tmp32);
  96                *value = tmp32;
  97
  98                tmp32 = 0xffffffff;
  99                sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
 100                                        where + 2, 2, &tmp32);
 101                *value |= tmp32 << 16;
 102                break;
 103        }
 104        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 105}
 106
 107static int sun4u_read_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 108                              int where, int size, u32 *value)
 109{
 110        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 111        unsigned char bus = bus_dev->number;
 112        u32 *addr;
 113        u16 tmp16;
 114        u8 tmp8;
 115
 116        switch (size) {
 117        case 1:
 118                *value = 0xff;
 119                break;
 120        case 2:
 121                *value = 0xffff;
 122                break;
 123        case 4:
 124                *value = 0xffffffff;
 125                break;
 126        }
 127
 128        if (!bus_dev->number && !PCI_SLOT(devfn))
 129                return sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn, where,
 130                                               size, value);
 131
 132        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
 133        if (!addr)
 134                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 135
 136        switch (size) {
 137        case 1:
 138                pci_config_read8((u8 *)addr, &tmp8);
 139                *value = (u32) tmp8;
 140                break;
 141
 142        case 2:
 143                if (where & 0x01) {
 144                        printk("pci_read_config_word: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 145                               where);
 146                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 147                }
 148                pci_config_read16((u16 *)addr, &tmp16);
 149                *value = (u32) tmp16;
 150                break;
 151
 152        case 4:
 153                if (where & 0x03) {
 154                        printk("pci_read_config_dword: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 155                               where);
 156                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 157                }
 158                pci_config_read32(addr, value);
 159                break;
 160        }
 161        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 162}
 163
 164static int sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 165                                    unsigned char bus, unsigned int devfn,
 166                                    int where, int size, u32 value)
 167{
 168        u32 *addr;
 169
 170        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
 171        if (!addr)
 172                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 173
 174        switch (size) {
 175        case 1:
 176                if (where < 8) {
 177                        unsigned long align = (unsigned long) addr;
 178                        u16 tmp16;
 179
 180                        align &= ~1;
 181                        pci_config_read16((u16 *)align, &tmp16);
 182                        if (where & 1) {
 183                                tmp16 &= 0x00ff;
 184                                tmp16 |= value << 8;
 185                        } else {
 186                                tmp16 &= 0xff00;
 187                                tmp16 |= value;
 188                        }
 189                        pci_config_write16((u16 *)align, tmp16);
 190                } else
 191                        pci_config_write8((u8 *)addr, value);
 192                break;
 193        case 2:
 194                if (where < 8) {
 195                        pci_config_write16((u16 *)addr, value);
 196                } else {
 197                        pci_config_write8((u8 *)addr, value & 0xff);
 198                        pci_config_write8(((u8 *)addr) + 1, value >> 8);
 199                }
 200                break;
 201        case 4:
 202                sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
 203                                         where, 2, value & 0xffff);
 204                sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
 205                                         where + 2, 2, value >> 16);
 206                break;
 207        }
 208        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 209}
 210
 211static int sun4u_write_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 212                               int where, int size, u32 value)
 213{
 214        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 215        unsigned char bus = bus_dev->number;
 216        u32 *addr;
 217
 218        if (!bus_dev->number && !PCI_SLOT(devfn))
 219                return sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn, where,
 220                                                size, value);
 221
 222        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
 223        if (!addr)
 224                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 225
 226        switch (size) {
 227        case 1:
 228                pci_config_write8((u8 *)addr, value);
 229                break;
 230
 231        case 2:
 232                if (where & 0x01) {
 233                        printk("pci_write_config_word: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 234                               where);
 235                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 236                }
 237                pci_config_write16((u16 *)addr, value);
 238                break;
 239
 240        case 4:
 241                if (where & 0x03) {
 242                        printk("pci_write_config_dword: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 243                               where);
 244                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 245                }
 246                pci_config_write32(addr, value);
 247        }
 248        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 249}
 250
 251struct pci_ops sun4u_pci_ops = {
 252        .read =         sun4u_read_pci_cfg,
 253        .write =        sun4u_write_pci_cfg,
 254};
 255
 256static int sun4v_read_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 257                              int where, int size, u32 *value)
 258{
 259        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 260        u32 devhandle = pbm->devhandle;
 261        unsigned int bus = bus_dev->number;
 262        unsigned int device = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
 263        unsigned int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
 264        unsigned long ret;
 265
 266        if (config_out_of_range(pbm, bus, devfn, where)) {
 267                ret = ~0UL;
 268        } else {
 269                ret = pci_sun4v_config_get(devhandle,
 270                                HV_PCI_DEVICE_BUILD(bus, device, func),
 271                                where, size);
 272        }
 273        switch (size) {
 274        case 1:
 275                *value = ret & 0xff;
 276                break;
 277        case 2:
 278                *value = ret & 0xffff;
 279                break;
 280        case 4:
 281                *value = ret & 0xffffffff;
 282                break;
 283        }
 284
 285
 286        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 287}
 288
 289static int sun4v_write_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 290                               int where, int size, u32 value)
 291{
 292        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 293        u32 devhandle = pbm->devhandle;
 294        unsigned int bus = bus_dev->number;
 295        unsigned int device = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
 296        unsigned int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
 297
 298        if (config_out_of_range(pbm, bus, devfn, where)) {
 299                /* Do nothing. */
 300        } else {
 301                /* We don't check for hypervisor errors here, but perhaps
 302                 * we should and influence our return value depending upon
 303                 * what kind of error is thrown.
 304                 */
 305                pci_sun4v_config_put(devhandle,
 306                                     HV_PCI_DEVICE_BUILD(bus, device, func),
 307                                     where, size, value);
 308        }
 309        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 310}
 311
 312struct pci_ops sun4v_pci_ops = {
 313        .read =         sun4v_read_pci_cfg,
 314        .write =        sun4v_write_pci_cfg,
 315};
 316
 317void pci_get_pbm_props(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 318{
 319        const u32 *val = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "bus-range", NULL);
 320
 321        pbm->pci_first_busno = val[0];
 322        pbm->pci_last_busno = val[1];
 323
 324        val = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "ino-bitmap", NULL);
 325        if (val) {
 326                pbm->ino_bitmap = (((u64)val[1] << 32UL) |
 327                                   ((u64)val[0] <<  0UL));
 328        }
 329}
 330
 331static void pci_register_legacy_regions(struct resource *io_res,
 332                                        struct resource *mem_res)
 333{
 334        struct resource *p;
 335
 336        /* VGA Video RAM. */
 337        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 338        if (!p)
 339                return;
 340
 341        p->name = "Video RAM area";
 342        p->start = mem_res->start + 0xa0000UL;
 343        p->end = p->start + 0x1ffffUL;
 344        p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 345        request_resource(mem_res, p);
 346
 347        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 348        if (!p)
 349                return;
 350
 351        p->name = "System ROM";
 352        p->start = mem_res->start + 0xf0000UL;
 353        p->end = p->start + 0xffffUL;
 354        p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 355        request_resource(mem_res, p);
 356
 357        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 358        if (!p)
 359                return;
 360
 361        p->name = "Video ROM";
 362        p->start = mem_res->start + 0xc0000UL;
 363        p->end = p->start + 0x7fffUL;
 364        p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 365        request_resource(mem_res, p);
 366}
 367
 368static void pci_register_iommu_region(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 369{
 370        const u32 *vdma = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "virtual-dma",
 371                                          NULL);
 372
 373        if (vdma) {
 374                struct resource *rp = kzalloc(sizeof(*rp), GFP_KERNEL);
 375
 376                if (!rp) {
 377                        pr_info("%s: Cannot allocate IOMMU resource.\n",
 378                                pbm->name);
 379                        return;
 380                }
 381                rp->name = "IOMMU";
 382                rp->start = pbm->mem_space.start + (unsigned long) vdma[0];
 383                rp->end = rp->start + (unsigned long) vdma[1] - 1UL;
 384                rp->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 385                if (request_resource(&pbm->mem_space, rp)) {
 386                        pr_info("%s: Unable to request IOMMU resource.\n",
 387                                pbm->name);
 388                        kfree(rp);
 389                }
 390        }
 391}
 392
 393void pci_determine_mem_io_space(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 394{
 395        const struct linux_prom_pci_ranges *pbm_ranges;
 396        int i, saw_mem, saw_io;
 397        int num_pbm_ranges;
 398
 399        saw_mem = saw_io = 0;
 400        pbm_ranges = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "ranges", &i);
 401        if (!pbm_ranges) {
 402                prom_printf("PCI: Fatal error, missing PBM ranges property "
 403                            " for %s\n",
 404                            pbm->name);
 405                prom_halt();
 406        }
 407
 408        num_pbm_ranges = i / sizeof(*pbm_ranges);
 409
 410        for (i = 0; i < num_pbm_ranges; i++) {
 411                const struct linux_prom_pci_ranges *pr = &pbm_ranges[i];
 412                unsigned long a, size;
 413                u32 parent_phys_hi, parent_phys_lo;
 414                u32 size_hi, size_lo;
 415                int type;
 416
 417                parent_phys_hi = pr->parent_phys_hi;
 418                parent_phys_lo = pr->parent_phys_lo;
 419                if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
 420                        parent_phys_hi &= 0x0fffffff;
 421
 422                size_hi = pr->size_hi;
 423                size_lo = pr->size_lo;
 424
 425                type = (pr->child_phys_hi >> 24) & 0x3;
 426                a = (((unsigned long)parent_phys_hi << 32UL) |
 427                     ((unsigned long)parent_phys_lo  <<  0UL));
 428                size = (((unsigned long)size_hi << 32UL) |
 429                        ((unsigned long)size_lo  <<  0UL));
 430
 431                switch (type) {
 432                case 0:
 433                        /* PCI config space, 16MB */
 434                        pbm->config_space = a;
 435                        break;
 436
 437                case 1:
 438                        /* 16-bit IO space, 16MB */
 439                        pbm->io_space.start = a;
 440                        pbm->io_space.end = a + size - 1UL;
 441                        pbm->io_space.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 442                        saw_io = 1;
 443                        break;
 444
 445                case 2:
 446                        /* 32-bit MEM space, 2GB */
 447                        pbm->mem_space.start = a;
 448                        pbm->mem_space.end = a + size - 1UL;
 449                        pbm->mem_space.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 450                        saw_mem = 1;
 451                        break;
 452
 453                case 3:
 454                        /* XXX 64-bit MEM handling XXX */
 455
 456                default:
 457                        break;
 458                }
 459        }
 460
 461        if (!saw_io || !saw_mem) {
 462                prom_printf("%s: Fatal error, missing %s PBM range.\n",
 463                            pbm->name,
 464                            (!saw_io ? "IO" : "MEM"));
 465                prom_halt();
 466        }
 467
 468        printk("%s: PCI IO[%llx] MEM[%llx]\n",
 469               pbm->name,
 470               pbm->io_space.start,
 471               pbm->mem_space.start);
 472
 473        pbm->io_space.name = pbm->mem_space.name = pbm->name;
 474
 475        request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pbm->io_space);
 476        request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pbm->mem_space);
 477
 478        pci_register_legacy_regions(&pbm->io_space,
 479                                    &pbm->mem_space);
 480        pci_register_iommu_region(pbm);
 481}
 482
 483/* Generic helper routines for PCI error reporting. */
 484void pci_scan_for_target_abort(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 485                               struct pci_bus *pbus)
 486{
 487        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 488        struct pci_bus *bus;
 489
 490        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 491                u16 status, error_bits;
 492
 493                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 494                error_bits =
 495                        (status & (PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
 496                                   PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT));
 497                if (error_bits) {
 498                        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
 499                        printk("%s: Device %s saw Target Abort [%016x]\n",
 500                               pbm->name, pci_name(pdev), status);
 501                }
 502        }
 503
 504        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
 505                pci_scan_for_target_abort(pbm, bus);
 506}
 507
 508void pci_scan_for_master_abort(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 509                               struct pci_bus *pbus)
 510{
 511        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 512        struct pci_bus *bus;
 513
 514        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 515                u16 status, error_bits;
 516
 517                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 518                error_bits =
 519                        (status & (PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT));
 520                if (error_bits) {
 521                        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
 522                        printk("%s: Device %s received Master Abort [%016x]\n",
 523                               pbm->name, pci_name(pdev), status);
 524                }
 525        }
 526
 527        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
 528                pci_scan_for_master_abort(pbm, bus);
 529}
 530
 531void pci_scan_for_parity_error(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 532                               struct pci_bus *pbus)
 533{
 534        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 535        struct pci_bus *bus;
 536
 537        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 538                u16 status, error_bits;
 539
 540                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 541                error_bits =
 542                        (status & (PCI_STATUS_PARITY |
 543                                   PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY));
 544                if (error_bits) {
 545                        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
 546                        printk("%s: Device %s saw Parity Error [%016x]\n",
 547                               pbm->name, pci_name(pdev), status);
 548                }
 549        }
 550
 551        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
 552                pci_scan_for_parity_error(pbm, bus);
 553}
 554