linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   2#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   3
   4#include <linux/cpumask.h>
   5#include <linux/pm.h>
   6
   7#include <asm/alternative.h>
   8#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   9#include <asm/processor.h>
  10#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  11#include <linux/atomic.h>
  12#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  13#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  14#include <asm/msr.h>
  15#include <asm/idle.h>
  16
  17#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3      1
  18
  19/*
  20 * Debugging macros
  21 */
  22#define APIC_QUIET   0
  23#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
  24#define APIC_DEBUG   2
  25
  26/*
  27 * Define the default level of output to be very little
  28 * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
  29 * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
  30 * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
  31 */
  32#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
  33                if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
  34                        printk(s, ##a);    \
  35        } while (0)
  36
  37
  38#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  39extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
  40#else
  41static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
  42{
  43}
  44#endif
  45
  46#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  47
  48extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
  49extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  50
  51extern int disable_apic;
  52extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
  56#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  57static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  58{
  59}
  60#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  61
  62static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  63{
  64        if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
  65                __inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
  66}
  67
  68/*
  69 * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
  70 * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
  71 * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
  72 * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
  73 * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
  74 * to use this helper too).
  75 */
  76static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
  77{
  78        return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
  83 */
  84#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  85#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  86#endif
  87
  88extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
  89
  90static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
  91{
  92        volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
  93
  94        alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
  95                       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
  96                       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
  97}
  98
  99static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
 100{
 101        return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
 102}
 103
 104extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 105extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 106extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 107extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
 108
 109static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
 110{
 111        u64 msr;
 112
 113        if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
 114                return false;
 115        return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
 116}
 117
 118#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
 119/*
 120 * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
 121 * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
 122 * mfence for this.
 123 */
 124static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
 125{
 126        asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
 127}
 128
 129static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 130{
 131        if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
 132            reg == APIC_LVR)
 133                return;
 134
 135        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
 136}
 137
 138static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 139{
 140        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
 141}
 142
 143static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
 144{
 145        u64 msr;
 146
 147        if (reg == APIC_DFR)
 148                return -1;
 149
 150        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
 151        return (u32)msr;
 152}
 153
 154static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 155{
 156        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 157        return;
 158}
 159
 160static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 161{
 162        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 163        return 0;
 164}
 165
 166static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
 167{
 168        wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
 169}
 170
 171static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
 172{
 173        unsigned long val;
 174
 175        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
 176        return val;
 177}
 178
 179extern int x2apic_mode;
 180extern int x2apic_phys;
 181extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
 182extern void x2apic_setup(void);
 183static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 184{
 185        return cpu_has_x2apic && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
 186}
 187
 188#define x2apic_supported()      (cpu_has_x2apic)
 189#else
 190static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
 191static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
 192static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
 193
 194#define x2apic_mode             (0)
 195#define x2apic_supported()      (0)
 196#endif
 197
 198extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
 199
 200extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
 201
 202extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
 203extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
 204extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
 205extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
 206extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
 207extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
 208extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
 209extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
 210extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
 211void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
 212extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
 213extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
 214extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
 215
 216#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 217static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
 218{
 219        return -1;
 220}
 221#else
 222extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
 223#endif
 224
 225extern int apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
 226extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
 227
 228/*
 229 * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
 230 */
 231#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 232extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
 233#else
 234static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
 235{
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238#endif
 239
 240extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
 241
 242#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 243static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
 244#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok          1
 245static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
 246static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
 247# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 248# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 249#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 250
 251#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 252#define SET_APIC_ID(x)          (apic->set_apic_id(x))
 253#else
 254
 255#endif
 256
 257/*
 258 * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
 259 * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
 260 *
 261 * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
 262 *
 263 * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
 264 * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
 265 * James Cleverdon.
 266 */
 267struct apic {
 268        char *name;
 269
 270        int (*probe)(void);
 271        int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
 272        int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
 273        int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
 274
 275        u32 irq_delivery_mode;
 276        u32 irq_dest_mode;
 277
 278        const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
 279
 280        int disable_esr;
 281
 282        int dest_logical;
 283        unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 284
 285        void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 286                                         const struct cpumask *mask);
 287        void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
 288
 289        void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 290
 291        void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
 292        int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
 293        void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 294        int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
 295        int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
 296
 297        unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
 298        unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
 299        unsigned long apic_id_mask;
 300
 301        int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 302                                      const struct cpumask *andmask,
 303                                      unsigned int *apicid);
 304
 305        /* ipi */
 306        void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
 307        void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
 308                                         int vector);
 309        void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
 310        void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
 311        void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
 312
 313        /* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
 314        int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 315
 316        bool wait_for_init_deassert;
 317        void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
 318
 319        /* apic ops */
 320        u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
 321        void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 322        /*
 323         * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
 324         *
 325         * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
 326         * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
 327         * on write for EOI.
 328         */
 329        void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 330        u64 (*icr_read)(void);
 331        void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
 332        void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
 333        u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
 334
 335#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 336        /*
 337         * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
 338         * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
 339         * initialized before this function is called.
 340         *
 341         * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
 342         * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
 343         * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
 344         * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
 345         */
 346        int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
 347#endif
 348};
 349
 350/*
 351 * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
 352 * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
 353 * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
 354 */
 355extern struct apic *apic;
 356
 357/*
 358 * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
 359 * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
 360 * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
 361 *
 362 * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
 363 * to enforce the order with in them.
 364 */
 365#define apic_driver(sym)                                        \
 366        static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used            \
 367        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                        \
 368        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
 369
 370#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)                                        \
 371        static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used        \
 372        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                                \
 373        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
 374
 375extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
 376
 377/*
 378 * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
 379 */
 380#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 381extern atomic_t init_deasserted;
 382extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 383#endif
 384
 385#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 386
 387static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
 388{
 389        return apic->read(reg);
 390}
 391
 392static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
 393{
 394        apic->write(reg, val);
 395}
 396
 397static inline void apic_eoi(void)
 398{
 399        apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
 400}
 401
 402static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
 403{
 404        return apic->icr_read();
 405}
 406
 407static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
 408{
 409        apic->icr_write(low, high);
 410}
 411
 412static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 413{
 414        apic->wait_icr_idle();
 415}
 416
 417static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 418{
 419        return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 420}
 421
 422extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
 423
 424#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 425
 426static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
 427static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
 428static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
 429static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
 430static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 431static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 432static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
 433static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 434
 435#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 436
 437static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
 438{
 439        /*
 440         * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
 441         * ... yummie.
 442         */
 443        apic_eoi();
 444}
 445
 446static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
 447{
 448        unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
 449
 450        if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
 451                return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
 452        else
 453                return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
 454}
 455
 456/*
 457 * Warm reset vector position:
 458 */
 459#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW             0x467
 460#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH            0x469
 461
 462#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 463extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
 464
 465DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
 466
 467extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 468extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 469#endif
 470
 471extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
 472
 473
 474#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 475
 476#include <asm/smp.h>
 477
 478#define APIC_DFR_VALUE  (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
 479
 480static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
 481{
 482#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 483        return cpu_online_mask;
 484#else
 485        return cpumask_of(0);
 486#endif
 487}
 488
 489static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
 490{
 491        return cpu_online_mask;
 492}
 493
 494DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 495
 496
 497static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
 498{
 499        unsigned int reg;
 500
 501        reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
 502
 503        return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
 504}
 505
 506static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
 507{
 508        return (apicid < 255);
 509}
 510
 511extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
 512
 513extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
 514
 515extern struct apic apic_noop;
 516
 517#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 518
 519static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
 520{
 521        return BAD_APICID;
 522}
 523
 524/*
 525 * Set up the logical destination ID.
 526 *
 527 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
 528 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
 529 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
 530 */
 531extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
 532
 533static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
 534{
 535        return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
 536}
 537
 538static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
 539{
 540        return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
 541}
 542
 543#endif
 544
 545static inline int
 546flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 547                            const struct cpumask *andmask,
 548                            unsigned int *apicid)
 549{
 550        unsigned long cpu_mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] &
 551                                 cpumask_bits(andmask)[0] &
 552                                 cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0] &
 553                                 APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 554
 555        if (likely(cpu_mask)) {
 556                *apicid = (unsigned int)cpu_mask;
 557                return 0;
 558        } else {
 559                return -EINVAL;
 560        }
 561}
 562
 563extern int
 564default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 565                               const struct cpumask *andmask,
 566                               unsigned int *apicid);
 567
 568static inline void
 569flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 570                              const struct cpumask *mask)
 571{
 572        /* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
 573         * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
 574         * priority interrupt delivery mode.
 575         *
 576         * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
 577         * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
 578         * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
 579         */
 580        cpumask_clear(retmask);
 581        cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 582}
 583
 584static inline void
 585default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 586                                 const struct cpumask *mask)
 587{
 588        cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
 589}
 590
 591static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
 592{
 593        return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
 594}
 595
 596static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
 597{
 598        *retmap = *phys_map;
 599}
 600
 601static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 602{
 603        if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
 604                return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
 605        else
 606                return BAD_APICID;
 607}
 608
 609static inline int
 610__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 611{
 612        return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
 613}
 614
 615#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 616static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 617{
 618        return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
 619}
 620
 621static inline int
 622default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 623{
 624        return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
 625}
 626#else
 627extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 628extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 629#endif
 630
 631#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 632extern void irq_enter(void);
 633extern void irq_exit(void);
 634
 635static inline void entering_irq(void)
 636{
 637        irq_enter();
 638        exit_idle();
 639}
 640
 641static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
 642{
 643        ack_APIC_irq();
 644        entering_irq();
 645}
 646
 647static inline void ipi_entering_ack_irq(void)
 648{
 649        ack_APIC_irq();
 650        irq_enter();
 651}
 652
 653static inline void exiting_irq(void)
 654{
 655        irq_exit();
 656}
 657
 658static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
 659{
 660        irq_exit();
 661        /* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
 662        ack_APIC_irq();
 663}
 664
 665extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
 666
 667#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
 668