linux/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Common interrupt code for 32 and 64 bit
   3 */
   4#include <linux/cpu.h>
   5#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   6#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
   7#include <linux/of.h>
   8#include <linux/seq_file.h>
   9#include <linux/smp.h>
  10#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13
  14#include <asm/apic.h>
  15#include <asm/io_apic.h>
  16#include <asm/irq.h>
  17#include <asm/idle.h>
  18#include <asm/mce.h>
  19#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  20#include <asm/desc.h>
  21
  22#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  23#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
  24
  25DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
  26EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
  27
  28DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
  29EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_regs);
  30
  31atomic_t irq_err_count;
  32
  33/* Function pointer for generic interrupt vector handling */
  34void (*x86_platform_ipi_callback)(void) = NULL;
  35
  36/*
  37 * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
  38 * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
  39 */
  40void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
  41{
  42        if (printk_ratelimit())
  43                pr_err("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
  44
  45        /*
  46         * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
  47         * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
  48         * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
  49         * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
  50         * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
  51         * completely.
  52         * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
  53         */
  54        ack_APIC_irq();
  55}
  56
  57#define irq_stats(x)            (&per_cpu(irq_stat, x))
  58/*
  59 * /proc/interrupts printing for arch specific interrupts
  60 */
  61int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
  62{
  63        int j;
  64
  65        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "NMI");
  66        for_each_online_cpu(j)
  67                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->__nmi_count);
  68        seq_puts(p, "  Non-maskable interrupts\n");
  69#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  70        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
  71        for_each_online_cpu(j)
  72                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_timer_irqs);
  73        seq_puts(p, "  Local timer interrupts\n");
  74
  75        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "SPU");
  76        for_each_online_cpu(j)
  77                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_spurious_count);
  78        seq_puts(p, "  Spurious interrupts\n");
  79        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PMI");
  80        for_each_online_cpu(j)
  81                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_perf_irqs);
  82        seq_puts(p, "  Performance monitoring interrupts\n");
  83        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "IWI");
  84        for_each_online_cpu(j)
  85                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_irq_work_irqs);
  86        seq_puts(p, "  IRQ work interrupts\n");
  87        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "RTR");
  88        for_each_online_cpu(j)
  89                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->icr_read_retry_count);
  90        seq_puts(p, "  APIC ICR read retries\n");
  91#endif
  92        if (x86_platform_ipi_callback) {
  93                seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PLT");
  94                for_each_online_cpu(j)
  95                        seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->x86_platform_ipis);
  96                seq_puts(p, "  Platform interrupts\n");
  97        }
  98#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  99        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "RES");
 100        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 101                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_resched_count);
 102        seq_puts(p, "  Rescheduling interrupts\n");
 103        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "CAL");
 104        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 105                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_call_count -
 106                                        irq_stats(j)->irq_tlb_count);
 107        seq_puts(p, "  Function call interrupts\n");
 108        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TLB");
 109        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 110                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_tlb_count);
 111        seq_puts(p, "  TLB shootdowns\n");
 112#endif
 113#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
 114        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TRM");
 115        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 116                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_thermal_count);
 117        seq_puts(p, "  Thermal event interrupts\n");
 118#endif
 119#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
 120        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "THR");
 121        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 122                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_threshold_count);
 123        seq_puts(p, "  Threshold APIC interrupts\n");
 124#endif
 125#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
 126        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "DFR");
 127        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 128                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_deferred_error_count);
 129        seq_puts(p, "  Deferred Error APIC interrupts\n");
 130#endif
 131#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
 132        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE");
 133        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 134                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(mce_exception_count, j));
 135        seq_puts(p, "  Machine check exceptions\n");
 136        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCP");
 137        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 138                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(mce_poll_count, j));
 139        seq_puts(p, "  Machine check polls\n");
 140#endif
 141#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) || defined(CONFIG_XEN)
 142        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "HYP");
 143        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 144                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_hv_callback_count);
 145        seq_puts(p, "  Hypervisor callback interrupts\n");
 146#endif
 147        seq_printf(p, "%*s: %10u\n", prec, "ERR", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
 148#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
 149        seq_printf(p, "%*s: %10u\n", prec, "MIS", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
 150#endif
 151#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
 152        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PIN");
 153        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 154                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->kvm_posted_intr_ipis);
 155        seq_puts(p, "  Posted-interrupt notification event\n");
 156
 157        seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PIW");
 158        for_each_online_cpu(j)
 159                seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
 160                           irq_stats(j)->kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipis);
 161        seq_puts(p, "  Posted-interrupt wakeup event\n");
 162#endif
 163        return 0;
 164}
 165
 166/*
 167 * /proc/stat helpers
 168 */
 169u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 170{
 171        u64 sum = irq_stats(cpu)->__nmi_count;
 172
 173#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 174        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_timer_irqs;
 175        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_spurious_count;
 176        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_perf_irqs;
 177        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_irq_work_irqs;
 178        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->icr_read_retry_count;
 179#endif
 180        if (x86_platform_ipi_callback)
 181                sum += irq_stats(cpu)->x86_platform_ipis;
 182#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 183        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_resched_count;
 184        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_call_count;
 185#endif
 186#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
 187        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_thermal_count;
 188#endif
 189#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
 190        sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_threshold_count;
 191#endif
 192#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
 193        sum += per_cpu(mce_exception_count, cpu);
 194        sum += per_cpu(mce_poll_count, cpu);
 195#endif
 196        return sum;
 197}
 198
 199u64 arch_irq_stat(void)
 200{
 201        u64 sum = atomic_read(&irq_err_count);
 202        return sum;
 203}
 204
 205
 206/*
 207 * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
 208 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
 209 * handlers).
 210 */
 211__visible unsigned int __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 212{
 213        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 214
 215        /* high bit used in ret_from_ code  */
 216        unsigned vector = ~regs->orig_ax;
 217        unsigned irq;
 218
 219        entering_irq();
 220
 221        irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
 222
 223        if (!handle_irq(irq, regs)) {
 224                ack_APIC_irq();
 225
 226                if (irq != VECTOR_RETRIGGERED) {
 227                        pr_emerg_ratelimited("%s: %d.%d No irq handler for vector (irq %d)\n",
 228                                             __func__, smp_processor_id(),
 229                                             vector, irq);
 230                } else {
 231                        __this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNDEFINED);
 232                }
 233        }
 234
 235        exiting_irq();
 236
 237        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 238        return 1;
 239}
 240
 241/*
 242 * Handler for X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR.
 243 */
 244void __smp_x86_platform_ipi(void)
 245{
 246        inc_irq_stat(x86_platform_ipis);
 247
 248        if (x86_platform_ipi_callback)
 249                x86_platform_ipi_callback();
 250}
 251
 252__visible void smp_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 253{
 254        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 255
 256        entering_ack_irq();
 257        __smp_x86_platform_ipi();
 258        exiting_irq();
 259        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 260}
 261
 262#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
 263static void dummy_handler(void) {}
 264static void (*kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_handler)(void) = dummy_handler;
 265
 266void kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(void (*handler)(void))
 267{
 268        if (handler)
 269                kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_handler = handler;
 270        else
 271                kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_handler = dummy_handler;
 272}
 273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler);
 274
 275/*
 276 * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_VECTOR.
 277 */
 278__visible void smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 279{
 280        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 281
 282        entering_ack_irq();
 283        inc_irq_stat(kvm_posted_intr_ipis);
 284        exiting_irq();
 285        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 286}
 287
 288/*
 289 * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_WAKEUP_VECTOR.
 290 */
 291__visible void smp_kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 292{
 293        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 294
 295        entering_ack_irq();
 296        inc_irq_stat(kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipis);
 297        kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_handler();
 298        exiting_irq();
 299        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 300}
 301#endif
 302
 303__visible void smp_trace_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 304{
 305        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 306
 307        entering_ack_irq();
 308        trace_x86_platform_ipi_entry(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR);
 309        __smp_x86_platform_ipi();
 310        trace_x86_platform_ipi_exit(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR);
 311        exiting_irq();
 312        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 313}
 314
 315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vector_used_by_percpu_irq);
 316
 317#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 318
 319/* These two declarations are only used in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
 320 * below, which is protected by stop_machine().  Putting them on the stack
 321 * results in a stack frame overflow.  Dynamically allocating could result in a
 322 * failure so declare these two cpumasks as global.
 323 */
 324static struct cpumask affinity_new, online_new;
 325
 326/*
 327 * This cpu is going to be removed and its vectors migrated to the remaining
 328 * online cpus.  Check to see if there are enough vectors in the remaining cpus.
 329 * This function is protected by stop_machine().
 330 */
 331int check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable(void)
 332{
 333        int irq, cpu;
 334        unsigned int this_cpu, vector, this_count, count;
 335        struct irq_desc *desc;
 336        struct irq_data *data;
 337
 338        this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 339        cpumask_copy(&online_new, cpu_online_mask);
 340        cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &online_new);
 341
 342        this_count = 0;
 343        for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
 344                irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
 345                if (irq >= 0) {
 346                        desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 347                        if (!desc)
 348                                continue;
 349
 350                        /*
 351                         * Protect against concurrent action removal,
 352                         * affinity changes etc.
 353                         */
 354                        raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
 355                        data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 356                        cpumask_copy(&affinity_new, data->affinity);
 357                        cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &affinity_new);
 358
 359                        /* Do not count inactive or per-cpu irqs. */
 360                        if (!irq_has_action(irq) || irqd_is_per_cpu(data)) {
 361                                raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
 362                                continue;
 363                        }
 364
 365                        raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
 366                        /*
 367                         * A single irq may be mapped to multiple
 368                         * cpu's vector_irq[] (for example IOAPIC cluster
 369                         * mode).  In this case we have two
 370                         * possibilities:
 371                         *
 372                         * 1) the resulting affinity mask is empty; that is
 373                         * this the down'd cpu is the last cpu in the irq's
 374                         * affinity mask, or
 375                         *
 376                         * 2) the resulting affinity mask is no longer
 377                         * a subset of the online cpus but the affinity
 378                         * mask is not zero; that is the down'd cpu is the
 379                         * last online cpu in a user set affinity mask.
 380                         */
 381                        if (cpumask_empty(&affinity_new) ||
 382                            !cpumask_subset(&affinity_new, &online_new))
 383                                this_count++;
 384                }
 385        }
 386
 387        count = 0;
 388        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 389                if (cpu == this_cpu)
 390                        continue;
 391                /*
 392                 * We scan from FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR to first system
 393                 * vector. If the vector is marked in the used vectors
 394                 * bitmap or an irq is assigned to it, we don't count
 395                 * it as available.
 396                 *
 397                 * As this is an inaccurate snapshot anyway, we can do
 398                 * this w/o holding vector_lock.
 399                 */
 400                for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
 401                     vector < first_system_vector; vector++) {
 402                        if (!test_bit(vector, used_vectors) &&
 403                            per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] < 0)
 404                                        count++;
 405                }
 406        }
 407
 408        if (count < this_count) {
 409                pr_warn("CPU %d disable failed: CPU has %u vectors assigned and there are only %u available.\n",
 410                        this_cpu, this_count, count);
 411                return -ERANGE;
 412        }
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416/* A cpu has been removed from cpu_online_mask.  Reset irq affinities. */
 417void fixup_irqs(void)
 418{
 419        unsigned int irq, vector;
 420        static int warned;
 421        struct irq_desc *desc;
 422        struct irq_data *data;
 423        struct irq_chip *chip;
 424        int ret;
 425
 426        for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
 427                int break_affinity = 0;
 428                int set_affinity = 1;
 429                const struct cpumask *affinity;
 430
 431                if (!desc)
 432                        continue;
 433                if (irq == 2)
 434                        continue;
 435
 436                /* interrupt's are disabled at this point */
 437                raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
 438
 439                data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 440                affinity = data->affinity;
 441                if (!irq_has_action(irq) || irqd_is_per_cpu(data) ||
 442                    cpumask_subset(affinity, cpu_online_mask)) {
 443                        raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
 444                        continue;
 445                }
 446
 447                /*
 448                 * Complete the irq move. This cpu is going down and for
 449                 * non intr-remapping case, we can't wait till this interrupt
 450                 * arrives at this cpu before completing the irq move.
 451                 */
 452                irq_force_complete_move(irq);
 453
 454                if (cpumask_any_and(affinity, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) {
 455                        break_affinity = 1;
 456                        affinity = cpu_online_mask;
 457                }
 458
 459                chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 460                if (!irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data) && chip->irq_mask)
 461                        chip->irq_mask(data);
 462
 463                if (chip->irq_set_affinity) {
 464                        ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, affinity, true);
 465                        if (ret == -ENOSPC)
 466                                pr_crit("IRQ %d set affinity failed because there are no available vectors.  The device assigned to this IRQ is unstable.\n", irq);
 467                } else {
 468                        if (!(warned++))
 469                                set_affinity = 0;
 470                }
 471
 472                /*
 473                 * We unmask if the irq was not marked masked by the
 474                 * core code. That respects the lazy irq disable
 475                 * behaviour.
 476                 */
 477                if (!irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data) &&
 478                    !irqd_irq_masked(data) && chip->irq_unmask)
 479                        chip->irq_unmask(data);
 480
 481                raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
 482
 483                if (break_affinity && set_affinity)
 484                        pr_notice("Broke affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
 485                else if (!set_affinity)
 486                        pr_notice("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
 487        }
 488
 489        /*
 490         * We can remove mdelay() and then send spuriuous interrupts to
 491         * new cpu targets for all the irqs that were handled previously by
 492         * this cpu. While it works, I have seen spurious interrupt messages
 493         * (nothing wrong but still...).
 494         *
 495         * So for now, retain mdelay(1) and check the IRR and then send those
 496         * interrupts to new targets as this cpu is already offlined...
 497         */
 498        mdelay(1);
 499
 500        /*
 501         * We can walk the vector array of this cpu without holding
 502         * vector_lock because the cpu is already marked !online, so
 503         * nothing else will touch it.
 504         */
 505        for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
 506                unsigned int irr;
 507
 508                if (__this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]) <= VECTOR_UNDEFINED)
 509                        continue;
 510
 511                irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
 512                if (irr  & (1 << (vector % 32))) {
 513                        irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
 514
 515                        desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 516                        raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
 517                        data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 518                        chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 519                        if (chip->irq_retrigger) {
 520                                chip->irq_retrigger(data);
 521                                __this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_RETRIGGERED);
 522                        }
 523                        raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
 524                }
 525                if (__this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]) != VECTOR_RETRIGGERED)
 526                        __this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNDEFINED);
 527        }
 528}
 529#endif
 530