linux/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
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   1/*
   2 * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006  Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   6 *
   7 * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   8 * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
   9
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24
  25#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Calgary: " fmt
  26
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  35#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  36#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  37#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  38#include <linux/pci.h>
  39#include <linux/delay.h>
  40#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  41#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/iommu.h>
  44#include <asm/calgary.h>
  45#include <asm/tce.h>
  46#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  47#include <asm/dma.h>
  48#include <asm/rio.h>
  49#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  50#include <asm/x86_init.h>
  51#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
  54int use_calgary __read_mostly = 1;
  55#else
  56int use_calgary __read_mostly = 0;
  57#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_DEFAULT_ENABLED */
  58
  59#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY 0x02a1
  60#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2 0x0308
  61
  62/* register offsets inside the host bridge space */
  63#define CALGARY_CONFIG_REG      0x0108
  64#define PHB_CSR_OFFSET          0x0110 /* Channel Status */
  65#define PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET        0x0120
  66#define PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET    0x0160
  67#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_LOW      0x0170
  68#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_HIGH     0x0180
  69#define PHB_MEM_1_LOW           0x0190
  70#define PHB_MEM_1_HIGH          0x01A0
  71#define PHB_IO_ADDR_SIZE        0x01B0
  72#define PHB_MEM_1_SIZE          0x01C0
  73#define PHB_MEM_ST_OFFSET       0x01D0
  74#define PHB_AER_OFFSET          0x0200
  75#define PHB_CONFIG_0_HIGH       0x0220
  76#define PHB_CONFIG_0_LOW        0x0230
  77#define PHB_CONFIG_0_END        0x0240
  78#define PHB_MEM_2_LOW           0x02B0
  79#define PHB_MEM_2_HIGH          0x02C0
  80#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH     0x02D0
  81#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW      0x02E0
  82#define PHB_DOSHOLE_OFFSET      0x08E0
  83
  84/* CalIOC2 specific */
  85#define PHB_SAVIOR_L2           0x0DB0
  86#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL       0x0DA8
  87#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG      0x0DA0
  88#define PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS 0x0CB0
  89
  90/* PHB_CONFIG_RW */
  91#define PHB_TCE_ENABLE          0x20000000
  92#define PHB_SLOT_DISABLE        0x1C000000
  93#define PHB_DAC_DISABLE         0x01000000
  94#define PHB_MEM2_ENABLE         0x00400000
  95#define PHB_MCSR_ENABLE         0x00100000
  96/* TAR (Table Address Register) */
  97#define TAR_SW_BITS             0x0000ffffffff800fUL
  98#define TAR_VALID               0x0000000000000008UL
  99/* CSR (Channel/DMA Status Register) */
 100#define CSR_AGENT_MASK          0xffe0ffff
 101/* CCR (Calgary Configuration Register) */
 102#define CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT        0x000000000000000EUL
 103/* PMCR/PMDR (Page Migration Control/Debug Registers */
 104#define PMR_SOFTSTOP            0x80000000
 105#define PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT       0x40000000
 106#define PMR_HARDSTOP            0x20000000
 107
 108/*
 109 * The maximum PHB bus number.
 110 * x3950M2 (rare): 8 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis = 384
 111 * x3950M2: 4 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis        = 192
 112 * x3950 (PCIE): 8 chassis, 32 PHBs per chassis   = 256
 113 * x3950 (PCIX): 8 chassis, 16 PHBs per chassis   = 128
 114 */
 115#define MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM         256
 116
 117#define PHBS_PER_CALGARY          4
 118
 119/* register offsets in Calgary's internal register space */
 120static const unsigned long tar_offsets[] = {
 121        0x0580 /* TAR0 */,
 122        0x0588 /* TAR1 */,
 123        0x0590 /* TAR2 */,
 124        0x0598 /* TAR3 */
 125};
 126
 127static const unsigned long split_queue_offsets[] = {
 128        0x4870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 0 */,
 129        0x5870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 1 */,
 130        0x6870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 2 */,
 131        0x7870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 3 */
 132};
 133
 134static const unsigned long phb_offsets[] = {
 135        0x8000 /* PHB0 */,
 136        0x9000 /* PHB1 */,
 137        0xA000 /* PHB2 */,
 138        0xB000 /* PHB3 */
 139};
 140
 141/* PHB debug registers */
 142
 143static const unsigned long phb_debug_offsets[] = {
 144        0x4000  /* PHB 0 DEBUG */,
 145        0x5000  /* PHB 1 DEBUG */,
 146        0x6000  /* PHB 2 DEBUG */,
 147        0x7000  /* PHB 3 DEBUG */
 148};
 149
 150/*
 151 * STUFF register for each debug PHB,
 152 * byte 1 = start bus number, byte 2 = end bus number
 153 */
 154
 155#define PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET  0x0020
 156
 157#define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
 158
 159unsigned int specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
 160static int translate_empty_slots __read_mostly = 0;
 161static int calgary_detected __read_mostly = 0;
 162
 163static struct rio_table_hdr     *rio_table_hdr __initdata;
 164static struct scal_detail       *scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
 165static struct rio_detail        *rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES * 4] __initdata;
 166
 167struct calgary_bus_info {
 168        void *tce_space;
 169        unsigned char translation_disabled;
 170        signed char phbid;
 171        void __iomem *bbar;
 172};
 173
 174static void calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 175static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 176static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 177static void calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 178static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 179static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 180static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 181static void get_tce_space_from_tar(void);
 182
 183static struct cal_chipset_ops calgary_chip_ops = {
 184        .handle_quirks = calgary_handle_quirks,
 185        .tce_cache_blast = calgary_tce_cache_blast,
 186        .dump_error_regs = calgary_dump_error_regs
 187};
 188
 189static struct cal_chipset_ops calioc2_chip_ops = {
 190        .handle_quirks = calioc2_handle_quirks,
 191        .tce_cache_blast = calioc2_tce_cache_blast,
 192        .dump_error_regs = calioc2_dump_error_regs
 193};
 194
 195static struct calgary_bus_info bus_info[MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM] = { { NULL, 0, 0 }, };
 196
 197static inline int translation_enabled(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 198{
 199        /* only PHBs with translation enabled have an IOMMU table */
 200        return (tbl != NULL);
 201}
 202
 203static void iommu_range_reserve(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 204        unsigned long start_addr, unsigned int npages)
 205{
 206        unsigned long index;
 207        unsigned long end;
 208        unsigned long flags;
 209
 210        index = start_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 211
 212        /* bail out if we're asked to reserve a region we don't cover */
 213        if (index >= tbl->it_size)
 214                return;
 215
 216        end = index + npages;
 217        if (end > tbl->it_size) /* don't go off the table */
 218                end = tbl->it_size;
 219
 220        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 221
 222        bitmap_set(tbl->it_map, index, npages);
 223
 224        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 225}
 226
 227static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
 228                                       struct iommu_table *tbl,
 229                                       unsigned int npages)
 230{
 231        unsigned long flags;
 232        unsigned long offset;
 233        unsigned long boundary_size;
 234
 235        boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
 236                              PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 237
 238        BUG_ON(npages == 0);
 239
 240        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 241
 242        offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
 243                                  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 244        if (offset == ~0UL) {
 245                tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
 246
 247                offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
 248                                          npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 249                if (offset == ~0UL) {
 250                        pr_warn("IOMMU full\n");
 251                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 252                        if (panic_on_overflow)
 253                                panic("Calgary: fix the allocator.\n");
 254                        else
 255                                return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 256                }
 257        }
 258
 259        tbl->it_hint = offset + npages;
 260        BUG_ON(tbl->it_hint > tbl->it_size);
 261
 262        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 263
 264        return offset;
 265}
 266
 267static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 268                              void *vaddr, unsigned int npages, int direction)
 269{
 270        unsigned long entry;
 271        dma_addr_t ret;
 272
 273        entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 274
 275        if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
 276                pr_warn("failed to allocate %u pages in iommu %p\n",
 277                        npages, tbl);
 278                return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 279        }
 280
 281        /* set the return dma address */
 282        ret = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
 283
 284        /* put the TCEs in the HW table */
 285        tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, (unsigned long)vaddr & PAGE_MASK,
 286                  direction);
 287        return ret;
 288}
 289
 290static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 291        unsigned int npages)
 292{
 293        unsigned long entry;
 294        unsigned long badend;
 295        unsigned long flags;
 296
 297        /* were we called with bad_dma_address? */
 298        badend = DMA_ERROR_CODE + (EMERGENCY_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
 299        if (unlikely((dma_addr >= DMA_ERROR_CODE) && (dma_addr < badend))) {
 300                WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Calgary: driver tried unmapping bad DMA "
 301                       "address 0x%Lx\n", dma_addr);
 302                return;
 303        }
 304
 305        entry = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 306
 307        BUG_ON(entry + npages > tbl->it_size);
 308
 309        tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
 310
 311        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 312
 313        bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, entry, npages);
 314
 315        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 316}
 317
 318static inline struct iommu_table *find_iommu_table(struct device *dev)
 319{
 320        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 321        struct pci_bus *pbus;
 322        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 323
 324        pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 325
 326        /* search up the device tree for an iommu */
 327        pbus = pdev->bus;
 328        do {
 329                tbl = pci_iommu(pbus);
 330                if (tbl && tbl->it_busno == pbus->number)
 331                        break;
 332                tbl = NULL;
 333                pbus = pbus->parent;
 334        } while (pbus);
 335
 336        BUG_ON(tbl && (tbl->it_busno != pbus->number));
 337
 338        return tbl;
 339}
 340
 341static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 342                             int nelems,enum dma_data_direction dir,
 343                             struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 344{
 345        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 346        struct scatterlist *s;
 347        int i;
 348
 349        if (!translation_enabled(tbl))
 350                return;
 351
 352        for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
 353                unsigned int npages;
 354                dma_addr_t dma = s->dma_address;
 355                unsigned int dmalen = s->dma_length;
 356
 357                if (dmalen == 0)
 358                        break;
 359
 360                npages = iommu_num_pages(dma, dmalen, PAGE_SIZE);
 361                iommu_free(tbl, dma, npages);
 362        }
 363}
 364
 365static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
 366                          int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 367                          struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 368{
 369        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 370        struct scatterlist *s;
 371        unsigned long vaddr;
 372        unsigned int npages;
 373        unsigned long entry;
 374        int i;
 375
 376        for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 377                BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
 378
 379                vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
 380                npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
 381
 382                entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 383                if (entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
 384                        /* makes sure unmap knows to stop */
 385                        s->dma_length = 0;
 386                        goto error;
 387                }
 388
 389                s->dma_address = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | s->offset;
 390
 391                /* insert into HW table */
 392                tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, dir);
 393
 394                s->dma_length = s->length;
 395        }
 396
 397        return nelems;
 398error:
 399        calgary_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nelems, dir, NULL);
 400        for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 401                sg->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 402                sg->dma_length = 0;
 403        }
 404        return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static dma_addr_t calgary_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 408                                   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 409                                   enum dma_data_direction dir,
 410                                   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 411{
 412        void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
 413        unsigned long uaddr;
 414        unsigned int npages;
 415        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 416
 417        uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
 418        npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 419
 420        return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, dir);
 421}
 422
 423static void calgary_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 424                               size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 425                               struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 426{
 427        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 428        unsigned int npages;
 429
 430        npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 431        iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
 432}
 433
 434static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 435        dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 436{
 437        void *ret = NULL;
 438        dma_addr_t mapping;
 439        unsigned int npages, order;
 440        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 441
 442        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); /* size rounded up to full pages */
 443        npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 444        order = get_order(size);
 445
 446        flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
 447
 448        /* alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
 449        ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, order);
 450        if (!ret)
 451                goto error;
 452        memset(ret, 0, size);
 453
 454        /* set up tces to cover the allocated range */
 455        mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 456        if (mapping == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
 457                goto free;
 458        *dma_handle = mapping;
 459        return ret;
 460free:
 461        free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size));
 462        ret = NULL;
 463error:
 464        return ret;
 465}
 466
 467static void calgary_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 468                                  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 469                                  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 470{
 471        unsigned int npages;
 472        struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 473
 474        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 475        npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 476
 477        iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
 478        free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
 479}
 480
 481static struct dma_map_ops calgary_dma_ops = {
 482        .alloc = calgary_alloc_coherent,
 483        .free = calgary_free_coherent,
 484        .map_sg = calgary_map_sg,
 485        .unmap_sg = calgary_unmap_sg,
 486        .map_page = calgary_map_page,
 487        .unmap_page = calgary_unmap_page,
 488};
 489
 490static inline void __iomem * busno_to_bbar(unsigned char num)
 491{
 492        return bus_info[num].bbar;
 493}
 494
 495static inline int busno_to_phbid(unsigned char num)
 496{
 497        return bus_info[num].phbid;
 498}
 499
 500static inline unsigned long split_queue_offset(unsigned char num)
 501{
 502        size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 503
 504        return split_queue_offsets[idx];
 505}
 506
 507static inline unsigned long tar_offset(unsigned char num)
 508{
 509        size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 510
 511        return tar_offsets[idx];
 512}
 513
 514static inline unsigned long phb_offset(unsigned char num)
 515{
 516        size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 517
 518        return phb_offsets[idx];
 519}
 520
 521static inline void __iomem* calgary_reg(void __iomem *bar, unsigned long offset)
 522{
 523        unsigned long target = ((unsigned long)bar) | offset;
 524        return (void __iomem*)target;
 525}
 526
 527static inline int is_calioc2(unsigned short device)
 528{
 529        return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2);
 530}
 531
 532static inline int is_calgary(unsigned short device)
 533{
 534        return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY);
 535}
 536
 537static inline int is_cal_pci_dev(unsigned short device)
 538{
 539        return (is_calgary(device) || is_calioc2(device));
 540}
 541
 542static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 543{
 544        u64 val;
 545        u32 aer;
 546        int i = 0;
 547        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 548        void __iomem *target;
 549
 550        /* disable arbitration on the bus */
 551        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 552        aer = readl(target);
 553        writel(0, target);
 554
 555        /* read plssr to ensure it got there */
 556        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 557        val = readl(target);
 558
 559        /* poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 560        target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 561        do {
 562                val = readq(target);
 563                i++;
 564        } while ((val & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 565        if (i == 100)
 566                pr_warn("PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
 567
 568        /* invalidate TCE cache */
 569        target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 570        writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 571
 572        /* enable arbitration */
 573        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 574        writel(aer, target);
 575        (void)readl(target); /* flush */
 576}
 577
 578static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 579{
 580        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 581        void __iomem *target;
 582        u64 val64;
 583        u32 val;
 584        int i = 0;
 585        int count = 1;
 586        unsigned char bus = tbl->it_busno;
 587
 588begin:
 589        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: CalIOC2 bus 0x%x entering tce cache blast "
 590               "sequence - count %d\n", bus, count);
 591
 592        /* 1. using the Page Migration Control reg set SoftStop */
 593        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 594        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 595        printk(KERN_DEBUG "1a. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 596        val |= PMR_SOFTSTOP;
 597        printk(KERN_DEBUG "1b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 598        writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 599
 600        /* 2. poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 601        printk(KERN_DEBUG "2a. starting to poll split queues\n");
 602        target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(bus));
 603        do {
 604                val64 = readq(target);
 605                i++;
 606        } while ((val64 & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 607        if (i == 100)
 608                pr_warn("CalIOC2: PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
 609
 610        /* 3. poll Page Migration DEBUG for SoftStopFault */
 611        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 612        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 613        printk(KERN_DEBUG "3. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 614
 615        /* 4. if SoftStopFault - goto (1) */
 616        if (val & PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT) {
 617                if (++count < 100)
 618                        goto begin;
 619                else {
 620                        pr_warn("CalIOC2: too many SoftStopFaults, aborting TCE cache flush sequence!\n");
 621                        return; /* pray for the best */
 622                }
 623        }
 624
 625        /* 5. Slam into HardStop by reading PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL */
 626        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 627        printk(KERN_DEBUG "5a. slamming into HardStop by reading %p\n", target);
 628        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 629        printk(KERN_DEBUG "5b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 630        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 631        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 632        printk(KERN_DEBUG "5c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p (debug)\n", val, target);
 633
 634        /* 6. invalidate TCE cache */
 635        printk(KERN_DEBUG "6. invalidating TCE cache\n");
 636        target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(bus));
 637        writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 638
 639        /* 7. Re-read PMCR */
 640        printk(KERN_DEBUG "7a. Re-reading PMCR\n");
 641        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 642        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 643        printk(KERN_DEBUG "7b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 644
 645        /* 8. Remove HardStop */
 646        printk(KERN_DEBUG "8a. removing HardStop from PMCR\n");
 647        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 648        val = 0;
 649        printk(KERN_DEBUG "8b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 650        writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 651        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 652        printk(KERN_DEBUG "8c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 653}
 654
 655static void __init calgary_reserve_mem_region(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 start,
 656        u64 limit)
 657{
 658        unsigned int numpages;
 659
 660        limit = limit | 0xfffff;
 661        limit++;
 662
 663        numpages = ((limit - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 664        iommu_range_reserve(pci_iommu(dev->bus), start, numpages);
 665}
 666
 667static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(struct pci_dev *dev)
 668{
 669        void __iomem *target;
 670        u64 low, high, sizelow;
 671        u64 start, limit;
 672        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 673        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 674        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 675
 676        /* peripheral MEM_1 region */
 677        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_LOW);
 678        low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 679        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_HIGH);
 680        high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 681        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_SIZE);
 682        sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 683
 684        start = (high << 32) | low;
 685        limit = sizelow;
 686
 687        calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 688}
 689
 690static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 691{
 692        void __iomem *target;
 693        u32 val32;
 694        u64 low, high, sizelow, sizehigh;
 695        u64 start, limit;
 696        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 697        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 698        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 699
 700        /* is it enabled? */
 701        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 702        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 703        if (!(val32 & PHB_MEM2_ENABLE))
 704                return;
 705
 706        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_LOW);
 707        low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 708        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_HIGH);
 709        high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 710        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW);
 711        sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 712        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH);
 713        sizehigh = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 714
 715        start = (high << 32) | low;
 716        limit = (sizehigh << 32) | sizelow;
 717
 718        calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 719}
 720
 721/*
 722 * some regions of the IO address space do not get translated, so we
 723 * must not give devices IO addresses in those regions. The regions
 724 * are the 640KB-1MB region and the two PCI peripheral memory holes.
 725 * Reserve all of them in the IOMMU bitmap to avoid giving them out
 726 * later.
 727 */
 728static void __init calgary_reserve_regions(struct pci_dev *dev)
 729{
 730        unsigned int npages;
 731        u64 start;
 732        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 733
 734        /* reserve EMERGENCY_PAGES from bad_dma_address and up */
 735        iommu_range_reserve(tbl, DMA_ERROR_CODE, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
 736
 737        /* avoid the BIOS/VGA first 640KB-1MB region */
 738        /* for CalIOC2 - avoid the entire first MB */
 739        if (is_calgary(dev->device)) {
 740                start = (640 * 1024);
 741                npages = ((1024 - 640) * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 742        } else { /* calioc2 */
 743                start = 0;
 744                npages = (1 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 745        }
 746        iommu_range_reserve(tbl, start, npages);
 747
 748        /* reserve the two PCI peripheral memory regions in IO space */
 749        calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(dev);
 750        calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(dev);
 751}
 752
 753static int __init calgary_setup_tar(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
 754{
 755        u64 val64;
 756        u64 table_phys;
 757        void __iomem *target;
 758        int ret;
 759        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 760
 761        /* build TCE tables for each PHB */
 762        ret = build_tce_table(dev, bbar);
 763        if (ret)
 764                return ret;
 765
 766        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 767        tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space;
 768
 769        if (is_kdump_kernel())
 770                calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(tbl);
 771        else
 772                tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
 773
 774        if (is_calgary(dev->device))
 775                tbl->chip_ops = &calgary_chip_ops;
 776        else if (is_calioc2(dev->device))
 777                tbl->chip_ops = &calioc2_chip_ops;
 778        else
 779                BUG();
 780
 781        calgary_reserve_regions(dev);
 782
 783        /* set TARs for each PHB */
 784        target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 785        val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 786
 787        /* zero out all TAR bits under sw control */
 788        val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 789        table_phys = (u64)__pa(tbl->it_base);
 790
 791        val64 |= table_phys;
 792
 793        BUG_ON(specified_table_size > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M);
 794        val64 |= (u64) specified_table_size;
 795
 796        tbl->tar_val = cpu_to_be64(val64);
 797
 798        writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 799        readq(target); /* flush */
 800
 801        return 0;
 802}
 803
 804static void __init calgary_free_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
 805{
 806        u64 val64;
 807        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 808        void __iomem *target;
 809        unsigned int bitmapsz;
 810
 811        target = calgary_reg(tbl->bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 812        val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 813        val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 814        writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 815        readq(target); /* flush */
 816
 817        bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
 818        free_pages((unsigned long)tbl->it_map, get_order(bitmapsz));
 819        tbl->it_map = NULL;
 820
 821        kfree(tbl);
 822        
 823        set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
 824
 825        /* Can't free bootmem allocated memory after system is up :-( */
 826        bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space = NULL;
 827}
 828
 829static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 830{
 831        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 832        void __iomem *target;
 833        u32 csr, plssr;
 834
 835        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 836        csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 837
 838        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 839        plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 840
 841        /* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 842        pr_emerg("DMA error on Calgary PHB 0x%x, 0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR\n",
 843                 tbl->it_busno, csr, plssr);
 844}
 845
 846static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 847{
 848        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 849        u32 csr, csmr, plssr, mck, rcstat;
 850        void __iomem *target;
 851        unsigned long phboff = phb_offset(tbl->it_busno);
 852        unsigned long erroff;
 853        u32 errregs[7];
 854        int i;
 855
 856        /* dump CSR */
 857        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 858        csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 859        /* dump PLSSR */
 860        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 861        plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 862        /* dump CSMR */
 863        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x290);
 864        csmr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 865        /* dump mck */
 866        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x800);
 867        mck = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 868
 869        pr_emerg("DMA error on CalIOC2 PHB 0x%x\n", tbl->it_busno);
 870
 871        pr_emerg("0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR 0x%08x@CSMR 0x%08x@MCK\n",
 872                 csr, plssr, csmr, mck);
 873
 874        /* dump rest of error regs */
 875        pr_emerg("");
 876        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(errregs); i++) {
 877                /* err regs are at 0x810 - 0x870 */
 878                erroff = (0x810 + (i * 0x10));
 879                target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | erroff);
 880                errregs[i] = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 881                pr_cont("0x%08x@0x%lx ", errregs[i], erroff);
 882        }
 883        pr_cont("\n");
 884
 885        /* root complex status */
 886        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 887        rcstat = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 888        printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@0x%x\n", rcstat,
 889               PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 890}
 891
 892static void calgary_watchdog(unsigned long data)
 893{
 894        struct pci_dev *dev = (struct pci_dev *)data;
 895        struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 896        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 897        u32 val32;
 898        void __iomem *target;
 899
 900        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 901        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 902
 903        /* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 904        if (val32 & CSR_AGENT_MASK) {
 905                tbl->chip_ops->dump_error_regs(tbl);
 906
 907                /* reset error */
 908                writel(0, target);
 909
 910                /* Disable bus that caused the error */
 911                target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) |
 912                                     PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 913                val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 914                val32 |= PHB_SLOT_DISABLE;
 915                writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
 916                readl(target); /* flush */
 917        } else {
 918                /* Reset the timer */
 919                mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
 920        }
 921}
 922
 923static void __init calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(void __iomem *bbar,
 924        unsigned char busnum, unsigned long timeout)
 925{
 926        u64 val64;
 927        void __iomem *target;
 928        unsigned int phb_shift = ~0; /* silence gcc */
 929        u64 mask;
 930
 931        switch (busno_to_phbid(busnum)) {
 932        case 0: phb_shift = (63 - 19);
 933                break;
 934        case 1: phb_shift = (63 - 23);
 935                break;
 936        case 2: phb_shift = (63 - 27);
 937                break;
 938        case 3: phb_shift = (63 - 35);
 939                break;
 940        default:
 941                BUG_ON(busno_to_phbid(busnum));
 942        }
 943
 944        target = calgary_reg(bbar, CALGARY_CONFIG_REG);
 945        val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 946
 947        /* zero out this PHB's timer bits */
 948        mask = ~(0xFUL << phb_shift);
 949        val64 &= mask;
 950        val64 |= (timeout << phb_shift);
 951        writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 952        readq(target); /* flush */
 953}
 954
 955static void __init calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 956{
 957        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 958        void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 959        void __iomem *target;
 960        u32 val;
 961
 962        /*
 963         * CalIOC2 designers recommend setting bit 8 in 0xnDB0 to 1
 964         */
 965        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_SAVIOR_L2);
 966        val = cpu_to_be32(readl(target));
 967        val |= 0x00800000;
 968        writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 969}
 970
 971static void __init calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 972{
 973        unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 974
 975        /*
 976         * Give split completion a longer timeout on bus 1 for aic94xx
 977         * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180
 978         */
 979        if (is_calgary(dev->device) && (busnum == 1))
 980                calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(tbl->bbar, busnum,
 981                                                     CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT);
 982}
 983
 984static void __init calgary_enable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
 985{
 986        u32 val32;
 987        unsigned char busnum;
 988        void __iomem *target;
 989        void __iomem *bbar;
 990        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 991
 992        busnum = dev->bus->number;
 993        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 994        bbar = tbl->bbar;
 995
 996        /* enable TCE in PHB Config Register */
 997        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 998        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 999        val32 |= PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE;
1000
1001        printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: enabling translation on %s PHB %#x\n",
1002               (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY) ?
1003               "Calgary" : "CalIOC2", busnum);
1004        printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: errant DMAs will now be prevented on this "
1005               "bus.\n");
1006
1007        writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1008        readl(target); /* flush */
1009
1010        init_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1011        tbl->watchdog_timer.function = &calgary_watchdog;
1012        tbl->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1013        mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies);
1014}
1015
1016static void __init calgary_disable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
1017{
1018        u32 val32;
1019        unsigned char busnum;
1020        void __iomem *target;
1021        void __iomem *bbar;
1022        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1023
1024        busnum = dev->bus->number;
1025        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1026        bbar = tbl->bbar;
1027
1028        /* disable TCE in PHB Config Register */
1029        target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1030        val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1031        val32 &= ~(PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE);
1032
1033        printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling translation on PHB %#x!\n", busnum);
1034        writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1035        readl(target); /* flush */
1036
1037        del_timer_sync(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1038}
1039
1040static void __init calgary_init_one_nontraslated(struct pci_dev *dev)
1041{
1042        pci_dev_get(dev);
1043        set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
1044
1045        /* is the device behind a bridge? */
1046        if (dev->bus->parent)
1047                dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1048        else
1049                dev->bus->self = dev;
1050}
1051
1052static int __init calgary_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
1053{
1054        void __iomem *bbar;
1055        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1056        int ret;
1057
1058        bbar = busno_to_bbar(dev->bus->number);
1059        ret = calgary_setup_tar(dev, bbar);
1060        if (ret)
1061                goto done;
1062
1063        pci_dev_get(dev);
1064
1065        if (dev->bus->parent) {
1066                if (dev->bus->parent->self)
1067                        printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IEEEE, dev %p has "
1068                               "bus->parent->self!\n", dev);
1069                dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1070        } else
1071                dev->bus->self = dev;
1072
1073        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1074        tbl->chip_ops->handle_quirks(tbl, dev);
1075
1076        calgary_enable_translation(dev);
1077
1078        return 0;
1079
1080done:
1081        return ret;
1082}
1083
1084static int __init calgary_locate_bbars(void)
1085{
1086        int ret;
1087        int rioidx, phb, bus;
1088        void __iomem *bbar;
1089        void __iomem *target;
1090        unsigned long offset;
1091        u8 start_bus, end_bus;
1092        u32 val;
1093
1094        ret = -ENODATA;
1095        for (rioidx = 0; rioidx < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; rioidx++) {
1096                struct rio_detail *rio = rio_devs[rioidx];
1097
1098                if ((rio->type != COMPAT_CALGARY) && (rio->type != ALT_CALGARY))
1099                        continue;
1100
1101                /* map entire 1MB of Calgary config space */
1102                bbar = ioremap_nocache(rio->BBAR, 1024 * 1024);
1103                if (!bbar)
1104                        goto error;
1105
1106                for (phb = 0; phb < PHBS_PER_CALGARY; phb++) {
1107                        offset = phb_debug_offsets[phb] | PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET;
1108                        target = calgary_reg(bbar, offset);
1109
1110                        val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1111
1112                        start_bus = (u8)((val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1113                        end_bus = (u8)((val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
1114
1115                        if (end_bus) {
1116                                for (bus = start_bus; bus <= end_bus; bus++) {
1117                                        bus_info[bus].bbar = bbar;
1118                                        bus_info[bus].phbid = phb;
1119                                }
1120                        } else {
1121                                bus_info[start_bus].bbar = bbar;
1122                                bus_info[start_bus].phbid = phb;
1123                        }
1124                }
1125        }
1126
1127        return 0;
1128
1129error:
1130        /* scan bus_info and iounmap any bbars we previously ioremap'd */
1131        for (bus = 0; bus < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_info); bus++)
1132                if (bus_info[bus].bbar)
1133                        iounmap(bus_info[bus].bbar);
1134
1135        return ret;
1136}
1137
1138static int __init calgary_init(void)
1139{
1140        int ret;
1141        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1142        struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1143
1144        ret = calgary_locate_bbars();
1145        if (ret)
1146                return ret;
1147
1148        /* Purely for kdump kernel case */
1149        if (is_kdump_kernel())
1150                get_tce_space_from_tar();
1151
1152        do {
1153                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1154                if (!dev)
1155                        break;
1156                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1157                        continue;
1158
1159                info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1160                if (info->translation_disabled) {
1161                        calgary_init_one_nontraslated(dev);
1162                        continue;
1163                }
1164
1165                if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1166                        continue;
1167
1168                ret = calgary_init_one(dev);
1169                if (ret)
1170                        goto error;
1171        } while (1);
1172
1173        dev = NULL;
1174        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1175                struct iommu_table *tbl;
1176
1177                tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev);
1178
1179                if (translation_enabled(tbl))
1180                        dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops;
1181        }
1182
1183        return ret;
1184
1185error:
1186        do {
1187                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1188                if (!dev)
1189                        break;
1190                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1191                        continue;
1192
1193                info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1194                if (info->translation_disabled) {
1195                        pci_dev_put(dev);
1196                        continue;
1197                }
1198                if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1199                        continue;
1200
1201                calgary_disable_translation(dev);
1202                calgary_free_bus(dev);
1203                pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */
1204                dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = NULL;
1205        } while (1);
1206
1207        return ret;
1208}
1209
1210static inline int __init determine_tce_table_size(void)
1211{
1212        int ret;
1213
1214        if (specified_table_size != TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
1215                return specified_table_size;
1216
1217        if (is_kdump_kernel() && saved_max_pfn) {
1218                /*
1219                 * Table sizes are from 0 to 7 (TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K to
1220                 * TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M). Table size 0 has 8K entries and each
1221                 * larger table size has twice as many entries, so shift the
1222                 * max ram address by 13 to divide by 8K and then look at the
1223                 * order of the result to choose between 0-7.
1224                 */
1225                ret = get_order((saved_max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE) >> 13);
1226                if (ret > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M)
1227                        ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1228        } else {
1229                /*
1230                 * Use 8M by default (suggested by Muli) if it's not
1231                 * kdump kernel and saved_max_pfn isn't set.
1232                 */
1233                ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1234        }
1235
1236        return ret;
1237}
1238
1239static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
1240{
1241        unsigned long ptr;
1242        unsigned numnodes, i;
1243        int scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
1244
1245        numnodes = rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev;
1246        if (numnodes > MAX_NUMNODES){
1247                printk(KERN_WARNING
1248                        "Calgary: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, "
1249                        "but system has %d nodes.\n",
1250                        MAX_NUMNODES, numnodes);
1251                return -ENODEV;
1252        }
1253
1254        switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
1255        case 2:
1256                scal_detail_size = 11;
1257                rio_detail_size = 13;
1258                break;
1259        case 3:
1260                scal_detail_size = 12;
1261                rio_detail_size = 15;
1262                break;
1263        default:
1264                printk(KERN_WARNING
1265                       "Calgary: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n",
1266                       rio_table_hdr->version);
1267                return -EPROTO;
1268        }
1269
1270        ptr = ((unsigned long)rio_table_hdr) + 3;
1271        for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
1272                scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
1273
1274        for (i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev;
1275                    i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
1276                rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
1277
1278        return 0;
1279}
1280
1281static int __init calgary_bus_has_devices(int bus, unsigned short pci_dev)
1282{
1283        int dev;
1284        u32 val;
1285
1286        if (pci_dev == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2) {
1287                /*
1288                 * FIXME: properly scan for devices across the
1289                 * PCI-to-PCI bridge on every CalIOC2 port.
1290                 */
1291                return 1;
1292        }
1293
1294        for (dev = 1; dev < 8; dev++) {
1295                val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, 0, 0);
1296                if (val != 0xffffffff)
1297                        break;
1298        }
1299        return (val != 0xffffffff);
1300}
1301
1302/*
1303 * calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table():
1304 * Function for kdump case. In the second/kdump kernel initialize
1305 * the bitmap based on the tce table entries obtained from first kernel
1306 */
1307static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1308{
1309        u64 *tp;
1310        unsigned int index;
1311        tp = ((u64 *)tbl->it_base);
1312        for (index = 0 ; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
1313                if (*tp != 0x0)
1314                        set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
1315                tp++;
1316        }
1317}
1318
1319/*
1320 * get_tce_space_from_tar():
1321 * Function for kdump case. Get the tce tables from first kernel
1322 * by reading the contents of the base address register of calgary iommu
1323 */
1324static void __init get_tce_space_from_tar(void)
1325{
1326        int bus;
1327        void __iomem *target;
1328        unsigned long tce_space;
1329
1330        for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1331                struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1332                unsigned short pci_device;
1333                u32 val;
1334
1335                val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1336                pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1337
1338                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1339                        continue;
1340                if (info->translation_disabled)
1341                        continue;
1342
1343                if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1344                                                translate_empty_slots) {
1345                        target = calgary_reg(bus_info[bus].bbar,
1346                                                tar_offset(bus));
1347                        tce_space = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
1348                        tce_space = tce_space & TAR_SW_BITS;
1349
1350                        tce_space = tce_space & (~specified_table_size);
1351                        info->tce_space = (u64 *)__va(tce_space);
1352                }
1353        }
1354        return;
1355}
1356
1357static int __init calgary_iommu_init(void)
1358{
1359        int ret;
1360
1361        /* ok, we're trying to use Calgary - let's roll */
1362        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Using Calgary IOMMU\n");
1363
1364        ret = calgary_init();
1365        if (ret) {
1366                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, "
1367                       "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret);
1368                return ret;
1369        }
1370
1371        return 0;
1372}
1373
1374int __init detect_calgary(void)
1375{
1376        int bus;
1377        void *tbl;
1378        int calgary_found = 0;
1379        unsigned long ptr;
1380        unsigned int offset, prev_offset;
1381        int ret;
1382
1383        /*
1384         * if the user specified iommu=off or iommu=soft or we found
1385         * another HW IOMMU already, bail out.
1386         */
1387        if (no_iommu || iommu_detected)
1388                return -ENODEV;
1389
1390        if (!use_calgary)
1391                return -ENODEV;
1392
1393        if (!early_pci_allowed())
1394                return -ENODEV;
1395
1396        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: detecting Calgary via BIOS EBDA area\n");
1397
1398        ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(get_bios_ebda());
1399
1400        rio_table_hdr = NULL;
1401        prev_offset = 0;
1402        offset = 0x180;
1403        /*
1404         * The next offset is stored in the 1st word.
1405         * Only parse up until the offset increases:
1406         */
1407        while (offset > prev_offset) {
1408                /* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
1409                if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
1410                        /* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
1411                        rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
1412                        break;
1413                }
1414                prev_offset = offset;
1415                offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
1416        }
1417        if (!rio_table_hdr) {
1418                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande table "
1419                       "in EBDA - bailing!\n");
1420                return -ENODEV;
1421        }
1422
1423        ret = build_detail_arrays();
1424        if (ret) {
1425                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: build_detail_arrays ret %d\n", ret);
1426                return -ENOMEM;
1427        }
1428
1429        specified_table_size = determine_tce_table_size();
1430
1431        for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1432                struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1433                unsigned short pci_device;
1434                u32 val;
1435
1436                val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1437                pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1438
1439                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1440                        continue;
1441
1442                if (info->translation_disabled)
1443                        continue;
1444
1445                if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1446                    translate_empty_slots) {
1447                        /*
1448                         * If it is kdump kernel, find and use tce tables
1449                         * from first kernel, else allocate tce tables here
1450                         */
1451                        if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
1452                                tbl = alloc_tce_table();
1453                                if (!tbl)
1454                                        goto cleanup;
1455                                info->tce_space = tbl;
1456                        }
1457                        calgary_found = 1;
1458                }
1459        }
1460
1461        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: finished detection, Calgary %s\n",
1462               calgary_found ? "found" : "not found");
1463
1464        if (calgary_found) {
1465                iommu_detected = 1;
1466                calgary_detected = 1;
1467                printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary IOMMU detected.\n");
1468                printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d\n",
1469                       specified_table_size);
1470
1471                x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = calgary_iommu_init;
1472        }
1473        return calgary_found;
1474
1475cleanup:
1476        for (--bus; bus >= 0; --bus) {
1477                struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1478
1479                if (info->tce_space)
1480                        free_tce_table(info->tce_space);
1481        }
1482        return -ENOMEM;
1483}
1484
1485static int __init calgary_parse_options(char *p)
1486{
1487        unsigned int bridge;
1488        unsigned long val;
1489        size_t len;
1490        ssize_t ret;
1491
1492        while (*p) {
1493                if (!strncmp(p, "64k", 3))
1494                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K;
1495                else if (!strncmp(p, "128k", 4))
1496                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K;
1497                else if (!strncmp(p, "256k", 4))
1498                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K;
1499                else if (!strncmp(p, "512k", 4))
1500                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K;
1501                else if (!strncmp(p, "1M", 2))
1502                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M;
1503                else if (!strncmp(p, "2M", 2))
1504                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M;
1505                else if (!strncmp(p, "4M", 2))
1506                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M;
1507                else if (!strncmp(p, "8M", 2))
1508                        specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1509
1510                len = strlen("translate_empty_slots");
1511                if (!strncmp(p, "translate_empty_slots", len))
1512                        translate_empty_slots = 1;
1513
1514                len = strlen("disable");
1515                if (!strncmp(p, "disable", len)) {
1516                        p += len;
1517                        if (*p == '=')
1518                                ++p;
1519                        if (*p == '\0')
1520                                break;
1521                        ret = kstrtoul(p, 0, &val);
1522                        if (ret)
1523                                break;
1524
1525                        bridge = val;
1526                        if (bridge < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM) {
1527                                printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling "
1528                                       "translation for PHB %#x\n", bridge);
1529                                bus_info[bridge].translation_disabled = 1;
1530                        }
1531                }
1532
1533                p = strpbrk(p, ",");
1534                if (!p)
1535                        break;
1536
1537                p++; /* skip ',' */
1538        }
1539        return 1;
1540}
1541__setup("calgary=", calgary_parse_options);
1542
1543static void __init calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
1544{
1545        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1546        unsigned int npages;
1547        int i;
1548
1549        tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1550
1551        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1552                struct resource *r = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + i];
1553
1554                /* Don't give out TCEs that map MEM resources */
1555                if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1556                        continue;
1557
1558                /* 0-based? we reserve the whole 1st MB anyway */
1559                if (!r->start)
1560                        continue;
1561
1562                /* cover the whole region */
1563                npages = resource_size(r) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1564                npages++;
1565
1566                iommu_range_reserve(tbl, r->start, npages);
1567        }
1568}
1569
1570static int __init calgary_fixup_tce_spaces(void)
1571{
1572        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1573        struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1574
1575        if (no_iommu || swiotlb || !calgary_detected)
1576                return -ENODEV;
1577
1578        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: fixing up tce spaces\n");
1579
1580        do {
1581                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1582                if (!dev)
1583                        break;
1584                if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1585                        continue;
1586
1587                info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1588                if (info->translation_disabled)
1589                        continue;
1590
1591                if (!info->tce_space)
1592                        continue;
1593
1594                calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(dev);
1595
1596        } while (1);
1597
1598        return 0;
1599}
1600
1601/*
1602 * We need to be call after pcibios_assign_resources (fs_initcall level)
1603 * and before device_initcall.
1604 */
1605rootfs_initcall(calgary_fixup_tce_spaces);
1606
1607IOMMU_INIT_POST(detect_calgary);
1608