linux/drivers/md/dm-log-userspace-base.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Red Hat, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * This file is released under the LGPL.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/bio.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  10#include <linux/dm-dirty-log.h>
  11#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
  12#include <linux/dm-log-userspace.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15
  16#include "dm-log-userspace-transfer.h"
  17
  18#define DM_LOG_USERSPACE_VSN "1.3.0"
  19
  20#define FLUSH_ENTRY_POOL_SIZE 16
  21
  22struct dm_dirty_log_flush_entry {
  23        int type;
  24        region_t region;
  25        struct list_head list;
  26};
  27
  28/*
  29 * This limit on the number of mark and clear request is, to a degree,
  30 * arbitrary.  However, there is some basis for the choice in the limits
  31 * imposed on the size of data payload by dm-log-userspace-transfer.c:
  32 * dm_consult_userspace().
  33 */
  34#define MAX_FLUSH_GROUP_COUNT 32
  35
  36struct log_c {
  37        struct dm_target *ti;
  38        struct dm_dev *log_dev;
  39
  40        char *usr_argv_str;
  41        uint32_t usr_argc;
  42
  43        uint32_t region_size;
  44        region_t region_count;
  45        uint64_t luid;
  46        char uuid[DM_UUID_LEN];
  47
  48        /*
  49         * Mark and clear requests are held until a flush is issued
  50         * so that we can group, and thereby limit, the amount of
  51         * network traffic between kernel and userspace.  The 'flush_lock'
  52         * is used to protect these lists.
  53         */
  54        spinlock_t flush_lock;
  55        struct list_head mark_list;
  56        struct list_head clear_list;
  57
  58        /*
  59         * in_sync_hint gets set when doing is_remote_recovering.  It
  60         * represents the first region that needs recovery.  IOW, the
  61         * first zero bit of sync_bits.  This can be useful for to limit
  62         * traffic for calls like is_remote_recovering and get_resync_work,
  63         * but be take care in its use for anything else.
  64         */
  65        uint64_t in_sync_hint;
  66
  67        /*
  68         * Workqueue for flush of clear region requests.
  69         */
  70        struct workqueue_struct *dmlog_wq;
  71        struct delayed_work flush_log_work;
  72        atomic_t sched_flush;
  73
  74        /*
  75         * Combine userspace flush and mark requests for efficiency.
  76         */
  77        uint32_t integrated_flush;
  78
  79        mempool_t *flush_entry_pool;
  80};
  81
  82static struct kmem_cache *_flush_entry_cache;
  83
  84static int userspace_do_request(struct log_c *lc, const char *uuid,
  85                                int request_type, char *data, size_t data_size,
  86                                char *rdata, size_t *rdata_size)
  87{
  88        int r;
  89
  90        /*
  91         * If the server isn't there, -ESRCH is returned,
  92         * and we must keep trying until the server is
  93         * restored.
  94         */
  95retry:
  96        r = dm_consult_userspace(uuid, lc->luid, request_type, data,
  97                                 data_size, rdata, rdata_size);
  98
  99        if (r != -ESRCH)
 100                return r;
 101
 102        DMERR(" Userspace log server not found.");
 103        while (1) {
 104                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 105                schedule_timeout(2*HZ);
 106                DMWARN("Attempting to contact userspace log server...");
 107                r = dm_consult_userspace(uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_CTR,
 108                                         lc->usr_argv_str,
 109                                         strlen(lc->usr_argv_str) + 1,
 110                                         NULL, NULL);
 111                if (!r)
 112                        break;
 113        }
 114        DMINFO("Reconnected to userspace log server... DM_ULOG_CTR complete");
 115        r = dm_consult_userspace(uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_RESUME, NULL,
 116                                 0, NULL, NULL);
 117        if (!r)
 118                goto retry;
 119
 120        DMERR("Error trying to resume userspace log: %d", r);
 121
 122        return -ESRCH;
 123}
 124
 125static int build_constructor_string(struct dm_target *ti,
 126                                    unsigned argc, char **argv,
 127                                    char **ctr_str)
 128{
 129        int i, str_size;
 130        char *str = NULL;
 131
 132        *ctr_str = NULL;
 133
 134        /*
 135         * Determine overall size of the string.
 136         */
 137        for (i = 0, str_size = 0; i < argc; i++)
 138                str_size += strlen(argv[i]) + 1; /* +1 for space between args */
 139
 140        str_size += 20; /* Max number of chars in a printed u64 number */
 141
 142        str = kzalloc(str_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 143        if (!str) {
 144                DMWARN("Unable to allocate memory for constructor string");
 145                return -ENOMEM;
 146        }
 147
 148        str_size = sprintf(str, "%llu", (unsigned long long)ti->len);
 149        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
 150                str_size += sprintf(str + str_size, " %s", argv[i]);
 151
 152        *ctr_str = str;
 153        return str_size;
 154}
 155
 156static void do_flush(struct work_struct *work)
 157{
 158        int r;
 159        struct log_c *lc = container_of(work, struct log_c, flush_log_work.work);
 160
 161        atomic_set(&lc->sched_flush, 0);
 162
 163        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_FLUSH, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 164
 165        if (r)
 166                dm_table_event(lc->ti->table);
 167}
 168
 169/*
 170 * userspace_ctr
 171 *
 172 * argv contains:
 173 *      <UUID> [integrated_flush] <other args>
 174 * Where 'other args' are the userspace implementation-specific log
 175 * arguments.
 176 *
 177 * Example:
 178 *      <UUID> [integrated_flush] clustered-disk <arg count> <log dev>
 179 *      <region_size> [[no]sync]
 180 *
 181 * This module strips off the <UUID> and uses it for identification
 182 * purposes when communicating with userspace about a log.
 183 *
 184 * If integrated_flush is defined, the kernel combines flush
 185 * and mark requests.
 186 *
 187 * The rest of the line, beginning with 'clustered-disk', is passed
 188 * to the userspace ctr function.
 189 */
 190static int userspace_ctr(struct dm_dirty_log *log, struct dm_target *ti,
 191                         unsigned argc, char **argv)
 192{
 193        int r = 0;
 194        int str_size;
 195        char *ctr_str = NULL;
 196        struct log_c *lc = NULL;
 197        uint64_t rdata;
 198        size_t rdata_size = sizeof(rdata);
 199        char *devices_rdata = NULL;
 200        size_t devices_rdata_size = DM_NAME_LEN;
 201
 202        if (argc < 3) {
 203                DMWARN("Too few arguments to userspace dirty log");
 204                return -EINVAL;
 205        }
 206
 207        lc = kzalloc(sizeof(*lc), GFP_KERNEL);
 208        if (!lc) {
 209                DMWARN("Unable to allocate userspace log context.");
 210                return -ENOMEM;
 211        }
 212
 213        /* The ptr value is sufficient for local unique id */
 214        lc->luid = (unsigned long)lc;
 215
 216        lc->ti = ti;
 217
 218        if (strlen(argv[0]) > (DM_UUID_LEN - 1)) {
 219                DMWARN("UUID argument too long.");
 220                kfree(lc);
 221                return -EINVAL;
 222        }
 223
 224        lc->usr_argc = argc;
 225
 226        strncpy(lc->uuid, argv[0], DM_UUID_LEN);
 227        argc--;
 228        argv++;
 229        spin_lock_init(&lc->flush_lock);
 230        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->mark_list);
 231        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->clear_list);
 232
 233        if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "integrated_flush")) {
 234                lc->integrated_flush = 1;
 235                argc--;
 236                argv++;
 237        }
 238
 239        str_size = build_constructor_string(ti, argc, argv, &ctr_str);
 240        if (str_size < 0) {
 241                kfree(lc);
 242                return str_size;
 243        }
 244
 245        devices_rdata = kzalloc(devices_rdata_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 246        if (!devices_rdata) {
 247                DMERR("Failed to allocate memory for device information");
 248                r = -ENOMEM;
 249                goto out;
 250        }
 251
 252        lc->flush_entry_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(FLUSH_ENTRY_POOL_SIZE,
 253                                                        _flush_entry_cache);
 254        if (!lc->flush_entry_pool) {
 255                DMERR("Failed to create flush_entry_pool");
 256                r = -ENOMEM;
 257                goto out;
 258        }
 259
 260        /*
 261         * Send table string and get back any opened device.
 262         */
 263        r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_CTR,
 264                                 ctr_str, str_size,
 265                                 devices_rdata, &devices_rdata_size);
 266
 267        if (r < 0) {
 268                if (r == -ESRCH)
 269                        DMERR("Userspace log server not found");
 270                else
 271                        DMERR("Userspace log server failed to create log");
 272                goto out;
 273        }
 274
 275        /* Since the region size does not change, get it now */
 276        rdata_size = sizeof(rdata);
 277        r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_GET_REGION_SIZE,
 278                                 NULL, 0, (char *)&rdata, &rdata_size);
 279
 280        if (r) {
 281                DMERR("Failed to get region size of dirty log");
 282                goto out;
 283        }
 284
 285        lc->region_size = (uint32_t)rdata;
 286        lc->region_count = dm_sector_div_up(ti->len, lc->region_size);
 287
 288        if (devices_rdata_size) {
 289                if (devices_rdata[devices_rdata_size - 1] != '\0') {
 290                        DMERR("DM_ULOG_CTR device return string not properly terminated");
 291                        r = -EINVAL;
 292                        goto out;
 293                }
 294                r = dm_get_device(ti, devices_rdata,
 295                                  dm_table_get_mode(ti->table), &lc->log_dev);
 296                if (r)
 297                        DMERR("Failed to register %s with device-mapper",
 298                              devices_rdata);
 299        }
 300
 301        if (lc->integrated_flush) {
 302                lc->dmlog_wq = alloc_workqueue("dmlogd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 303                if (!lc->dmlog_wq) {
 304                        DMERR("couldn't start dmlogd");
 305                        r = -ENOMEM;
 306                        goto out;
 307                }
 308
 309                INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lc->flush_log_work, do_flush);
 310                atomic_set(&lc->sched_flush, 0);
 311        }
 312
 313out:
 314        kfree(devices_rdata);
 315        if (r) {
 316                if (lc->flush_entry_pool)
 317                        mempool_destroy(lc->flush_entry_pool);
 318                kfree(lc);
 319                kfree(ctr_str);
 320        } else {
 321                lc->usr_argv_str = ctr_str;
 322                log->context = lc;
 323        }
 324
 325        return r;
 326}
 327
 328static void userspace_dtr(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 329{
 330        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 331
 332        if (lc->integrated_flush) {
 333                /* flush workqueue */
 334                if (atomic_read(&lc->sched_flush))
 335                        flush_delayed_work(&lc->flush_log_work);
 336
 337                destroy_workqueue(lc->dmlog_wq);
 338        }
 339
 340        (void) dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_DTR,
 341                                    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 342
 343        if (lc->log_dev)
 344                dm_put_device(lc->ti, lc->log_dev);
 345
 346        mempool_destroy(lc->flush_entry_pool);
 347
 348        kfree(lc->usr_argv_str);
 349        kfree(lc);
 350
 351        return;
 352}
 353
 354static int userspace_presuspend(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 355{
 356        int r;
 357        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 358
 359        r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_PRESUSPEND,
 360                                 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 361
 362        return r;
 363}
 364
 365static int userspace_postsuspend(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 366{
 367        int r;
 368        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 369
 370        /*
 371         * Run planned flush earlier.
 372         */
 373        if (lc->integrated_flush && atomic_read(&lc->sched_flush))
 374                flush_delayed_work(&lc->flush_log_work);
 375
 376        r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_POSTSUSPEND,
 377                                 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 378
 379        return r;
 380}
 381
 382static int userspace_resume(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 383{
 384        int r;
 385        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 386
 387        lc->in_sync_hint = 0;
 388        r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_RESUME,
 389                                 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 390
 391        return r;
 392}
 393
 394static uint32_t userspace_get_region_size(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 395{
 396        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 397
 398        return lc->region_size;
 399}
 400
 401/*
 402 * userspace_is_clean
 403 *
 404 * Check whether a region is clean.  If there is any sort of
 405 * failure when consulting the server, we return not clean.
 406 *
 407 * Returns: 1 if clean, 0 otherwise
 408 */
 409static int userspace_is_clean(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region)
 410{
 411        int r;
 412        uint64_t region64 = (uint64_t)region;
 413        int64_t is_clean;
 414        size_t rdata_size;
 415        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 416
 417        rdata_size = sizeof(is_clean);
 418        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_IS_CLEAN,
 419                                 (char *)&region64, sizeof(region64),
 420                                 (char *)&is_clean, &rdata_size);
 421
 422        return (r) ? 0 : (int)is_clean;
 423}
 424
 425/*
 426 * userspace_in_sync
 427 *
 428 * Check if the region is in-sync.  If there is any sort
 429 * of failure when consulting the server, we assume that
 430 * the region is not in sync.
 431 *
 432 * If 'can_block' is set, return immediately
 433 *
 434 * Returns: 1 if in-sync, 0 if not-in-sync, -EWOULDBLOCK
 435 */
 436static int userspace_in_sync(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region,
 437                             int can_block)
 438{
 439        int r;
 440        uint64_t region64 = region;
 441        int64_t in_sync;
 442        size_t rdata_size;
 443        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 444
 445        /*
 446         * We can never respond directly - even if in_sync_hint is
 447         * set.  This is because another machine could see a device
 448         * failure and mark the region out-of-sync.  If we don't go
 449         * to userspace to ask, we might think the region is in-sync
 450         * and allow a read to pick up data that is stale.  (This is
 451         * very unlikely if a device actually fails; but it is very
 452         * likely if a connection to one device from one machine fails.)
 453         *
 454         * There still might be a problem if the mirror caches the region
 455         * state as in-sync... but then this call would not be made.  So,
 456         * that is a mirror problem.
 457         */
 458        if (!can_block)
 459                return -EWOULDBLOCK;
 460
 461        rdata_size = sizeof(in_sync);
 462        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_IN_SYNC,
 463                                 (char *)&region64, sizeof(region64),
 464                                 (char *)&in_sync, &rdata_size);
 465        return (r) ? 0 : (int)in_sync;
 466}
 467
 468static int flush_one_by_one(struct log_c *lc, struct list_head *flush_list)
 469{
 470        int r = 0;
 471        struct dm_dirty_log_flush_entry *fe;
 472
 473        list_for_each_entry(fe, flush_list, list) {
 474                r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, fe->type,
 475                                         (char *)&fe->region,
 476                                         sizeof(fe->region),
 477                                         NULL, NULL);
 478                if (r)
 479                        break;
 480        }
 481
 482        return r;
 483}
 484
 485static int flush_by_group(struct log_c *lc, struct list_head *flush_list,
 486                          int flush_with_payload)
 487{
 488        int r = 0;
 489        int count;
 490        uint32_t type = 0;
 491        struct dm_dirty_log_flush_entry *fe, *tmp_fe;
 492        LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
 493        uint64_t group[MAX_FLUSH_GROUP_COUNT];
 494
 495        /*
 496         * Group process the requests
 497         */
 498        while (!list_empty(flush_list)) {
 499                count = 0;
 500
 501                list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, flush_list, list) {
 502                        group[count] = fe->region;
 503                        count++;
 504
 505                        list_move(&fe->list, &tmp_list);
 506
 507                        type = fe->type;
 508                        if (count >= MAX_FLUSH_GROUP_COUNT)
 509                                break;
 510                }
 511
 512                if (flush_with_payload) {
 513                        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_FLUSH,
 514                                                 (char *)(group),
 515                                                 count * sizeof(uint64_t),
 516                                                 NULL, NULL);
 517                        /*
 518                         * Integrated flush failed.
 519                         */
 520                        if (r)
 521                                break;
 522                } else {
 523                        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, type,
 524                                                 (char *)(group),
 525                                                 count * sizeof(uint64_t),
 526                                                 NULL, NULL);
 527                        if (r) {
 528                                /*
 529                                 * Group send failed.  Attempt one-by-one.
 530                                 */
 531                                list_splice_init(&tmp_list, flush_list);
 532                                r = flush_one_by_one(lc, flush_list);
 533                                break;
 534                        }
 535                }
 536        }
 537
 538        /*
 539         * Must collect flush_entrys that were successfully processed
 540         * as a group so that they will be free'd by the caller.
 541         */
 542        list_splice_init(&tmp_list, flush_list);
 543
 544        return r;
 545}
 546
 547/*
 548 * userspace_flush
 549 *
 550 * This function is ok to block.
 551 * The flush happens in two stages.  First, it sends all
 552 * clear/mark requests that are on the list.  Then it
 553 * tells the server to commit them.  This gives the
 554 * server a chance to optimise the commit, instead of
 555 * doing it for every request.
 556 *
 557 * Additionally, we could implement another thread that
 558 * sends the requests up to the server - reducing the
 559 * load on flush.  Then the flush would have less in
 560 * the list and be responsible for the finishing commit.
 561 *
 562 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
 563 */
 564static int userspace_flush(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 565{
 566        int r = 0;
 567        unsigned long flags;
 568        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 569        LIST_HEAD(mark_list);
 570        LIST_HEAD(clear_list);
 571        int mark_list_is_empty;
 572        int clear_list_is_empty;
 573        struct dm_dirty_log_flush_entry *fe, *tmp_fe;
 574        mempool_t *flush_entry_pool = lc->flush_entry_pool;
 575
 576        spin_lock_irqsave(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 577        list_splice_init(&lc->mark_list, &mark_list);
 578        list_splice_init(&lc->clear_list, &clear_list);
 579        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 580
 581        mark_list_is_empty = list_empty(&mark_list);
 582        clear_list_is_empty = list_empty(&clear_list);
 583
 584        if (mark_list_is_empty && clear_list_is_empty)
 585                return 0;
 586
 587        r = flush_by_group(lc, &clear_list, 0);
 588        if (r)
 589                goto out;
 590
 591        if (!lc->integrated_flush) {
 592                r = flush_by_group(lc, &mark_list, 0);
 593                if (r)
 594                        goto out;
 595                r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_FLUSH,
 596                                         NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 597                goto out;
 598        }
 599
 600        /*
 601         * Send integrated flush request with mark_list as payload.
 602         */
 603        r = flush_by_group(lc, &mark_list, 1);
 604        if (r)
 605                goto out;
 606
 607        if (mark_list_is_empty && !atomic_read(&lc->sched_flush)) {
 608                /*
 609                 * When there are only clear region requests,
 610                 * we schedule a flush in the future.
 611                 */
 612                queue_delayed_work(lc->dmlog_wq, &lc->flush_log_work, 3 * HZ);
 613                atomic_set(&lc->sched_flush, 1);
 614        } else {
 615                /*
 616                 * Cancel pending flush because we
 617                 * have already flushed in mark_region.
 618                 */
 619                cancel_delayed_work(&lc->flush_log_work);
 620                atomic_set(&lc->sched_flush, 0);
 621        }
 622
 623out:
 624        /*
 625         * We can safely remove these entries, even after failure.
 626         * Calling code will receive an error and will know that
 627         * the log facility has failed.
 628         */
 629        list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, &mark_list, list) {
 630                list_del(&fe->list);
 631                mempool_free(fe, flush_entry_pool);
 632        }
 633        list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, &clear_list, list) {
 634                list_del(&fe->list);
 635                mempool_free(fe, flush_entry_pool);
 636        }
 637
 638        if (r)
 639                dm_table_event(lc->ti->table);
 640
 641        return r;
 642}
 643
 644/*
 645 * userspace_mark_region
 646 *
 647 * This function should avoid blocking unless absolutely required.
 648 * (Memory allocation is valid for blocking.)
 649 */
 650static void userspace_mark_region(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region)
 651{
 652        unsigned long flags;
 653        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 654        struct dm_dirty_log_flush_entry *fe;
 655
 656        /* Wait for an allocation, but _never_ fail */
 657        fe = mempool_alloc(lc->flush_entry_pool, GFP_NOIO);
 658        BUG_ON(!fe);
 659
 660        spin_lock_irqsave(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 661        fe->type = DM_ULOG_MARK_REGION;
 662        fe->region = region;
 663        list_add(&fe->list, &lc->mark_list);
 664        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 665
 666        return;
 667}
 668
 669/*
 670 * userspace_clear_region
 671 *
 672 * This function must not block.
 673 * So, the alloc can't block.  In the worst case, it is ok to
 674 * fail.  It would simply mean we can't clear the region.
 675 * Does nothing to current sync context, but does mean
 676 * the region will be re-sync'ed on a reload of the mirror
 677 * even though it is in-sync.
 678 */
 679static void userspace_clear_region(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region)
 680{
 681        unsigned long flags;
 682        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 683        struct dm_dirty_log_flush_entry *fe;
 684
 685        /*
 686         * If we fail to allocate, we skip the clearing of
 687         * the region.  This doesn't hurt us in any way, except
 688         * to cause the region to be resync'ed when the
 689         * device is activated next time.
 690         */
 691        fe = mempool_alloc(lc->flush_entry_pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
 692        if (!fe) {
 693                DMERR("Failed to allocate memory to clear region.");
 694                return;
 695        }
 696
 697        spin_lock_irqsave(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 698        fe->type = DM_ULOG_CLEAR_REGION;
 699        fe->region = region;
 700        list_add(&fe->list, &lc->clear_list);
 701        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 702
 703        return;
 704}
 705
 706/*
 707 * userspace_get_resync_work
 708 *
 709 * Get a region that needs recovery.  It is valid to return
 710 * an error for this function.
 711 *
 712 * Returns: 1 if region filled, 0 if no work, <0 on error
 713 */
 714static int userspace_get_resync_work(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t *region)
 715{
 716        int r;
 717        size_t rdata_size;
 718        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 719        struct {
 720                int64_t i; /* 64-bit for mix arch compatibility */
 721                region_t r;
 722        } pkg;
 723
 724        if (lc->in_sync_hint >= lc->region_count)
 725                return 0;
 726
 727        rdata_size = sizeof(pkg);
 728        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_GET_RESYNC_WORK,
 729                                 NULL, 0, (char *)&pkg, &rdata_size);
 730
 731        *region = pkg.r;
 732        return (r) ? r : (int)pkg.i;
 733}
 734
 735/*
 736 * userspace_set_region_sync
 737 *
 738 * Set the sync status of a given region.  This function
 739 * must not fail.
 740 */
 741static void userspace_set_region_sync(struct dm_dirty_log *log,
 742                                      region_t region, int in_sync)
 743{
 744        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 745        struct {
 746                region_t r;
 747                int64_t i;
 748        } pkg;
 749
 750        pkg.r = region;
 751        pkg.i = (int64_t)in_sync;
 752
 753        (void) userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_SET_REGION_SYNC,
 754                                    (char *)&pkg, sizeof(pkg), NULL, NULL);
 755
 756        /*
 757         * It would be nice to be able to report failures.
 758         * However, it is easy enough to detect and resolve.
 759         */
 760        return;
 761}
 762
 763/*
 764 * userspace_get_sync_count
 765 *
 766 * If there is any sort of failure when consulting the server,
 767 * we assume that the sync count is zero.
 768 *
 769 * Returns: sync count on success, 0 on failure
 770 */
 771static region_t userspace_get_sync_count(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 772{
 773        int r;
 774        size_t rdata_size;
 775        uint64_t sync_count;
 776        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 777
 778        rdata_size = sizeof(sync_count);
 779        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_GET_SYNC_COUNT,
 780                                 NULL, 0, (char *)&sync_count, &rdata_size);
 781
 782        if (r)
 783                return 0;
 784
 785        if (sync_count >= lc->region_count)
 786                lc->in_sync_hint = lc->region_count;
 787
 788        return (region_t)sync_count;
 789}
 790
 791/*
 792 * userspace_status
 793 *
 794 * Returns: amount of space consumed
 795 */
 796static int userspace_status(struct dm_dirty_log *log, status_type_t status_type,
 797                            char *result, unsigned maxlen)
 798{
 799        int r = 0;
 800        char *table_args;
 801        size_t sz = (size_t)maxlen;
 802        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 803
 804        switch (status_type) {
 805        case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
 806                r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_STATUS_INFO,
 807                                         NULL, 0, result, &sz);
 808
 809                if (r) {
 810                        sz = 0;
 811                        DMEMIT("%s 1 COM_FAILURE", log->type->name);
 812                }
 813                break;
 814        case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
 815                sz = 0;
 816                table_args = strchr(lc->usr_argv_str, ' ');
 817                BUG_ON(!table_args); /* There will always be a ' ' */
 818                table_args++;
 819
 820                DMEMIT("%s %u %s ", log->type->name, lc->usr_argc, lc->uuid);
 821                if (lc->integrated_flush)
 822                        DMEMIT("integrated_flush ");
 823                DMEMIT("%s ", table_args);
 824                break;
 825        }
 826        return (r) ? 0 : (int)sz;
 827}
 828
 829/*
 830 * userspace_is_remote_recovering
 831 *
 832 * Returns: 1 if region recovering, 0 otherwise
 833 */
 834static int userspace_is_remote_recovering(struct dm_dirty_log *log,
 835                                          region_t region)
 836{
 837        int r;
 838        uint64_t region64 = region;
 839        struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 840        static unsigned long limit;
 841        struct {
 842                int64_t is_recovering;
 843                uint64_t in_sync_hint;
 844        } pkg;
 845        size_t rdata_size = sizeof(pkg);
 846
 847        /*
 848         * Once the mirror has been reported to be in-sync,
 849         * it will never again ask for recovery work.  So,
 850         * we can safely say there is not a remote machine
 851         * recovering if the device is in-sync.  (in_sync_hint
 852         * must be reset at resume time.)
 853         */
 854        if (region < lc->in_sync_hint)
 855                return 0;
 856        else if (time_after(limit, jiffies))
 857                return 1;
 858
 859        limit = jiffies + (HZ / 4);
 860        r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_IS_REMOTE_RECOVERING,
 861                                 (char *)&region64, sizeof(region64),
 862                                 (char *)&pkg, &rdata_size);
 863        if (r)
 864                return 1;
 865
 866        lc->in_sync_hint = pkg.in_sync_hint;
 867
 868        return (int)pkg.is_recovering;
 869}
 870
 871static struct dm_dirty_log_type _userspace_type = {
 872        .name = "userspace",
 873        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 874        .ctr = userspace_ctr,
 875        .dtr = userspace_dtr,
 876        .presuspend = userspace_presuspend,
 877        .postsuspend = userspace_postsuspend,
 878        .resume = userspace_resume,
 879        .get_region_size = userspace_get_region_size,
 880        .is_clean = userspace_is_clean,
 881        .in_sync = userspace_in_sync,
 882        .flush = userspace_flush,
 883        .mark_region = userspace_mark_region,
 884        .clear_region = userspace_clear_region,
 885        .get_resync_work = userspace_get_resync_work,
 886        .set_region_sync = userspace_set_region_sync,
 887        .get_sync_count = userspace_get_sync_count,
 888        .status = userspace_status,
 889        .is_remote_recovering = userspace_is_remote_recovering,
 890};
 891
 892static int __init userspace_dirty_log_init(void)
 893{
 894        int r = 0;
 895
 896        _flush_entry_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dm_dirty_log_flush_entry, 0);
 897        if (!_flush_entry_cache) {
 898                DMWARN("Unable to create flush_entry_cache: No memory.");
 899                return -ENOMEM;
 900        }
 901
 902        r = dm_ulog_tfr_init();
 903        if (r) {
 904                DMWARN("Unable to initialize userspace log communications");
 905                kmem_cache_destroy(_flush_entry_cache);
 906                return r;
 907        }
 908
 909        r = dm_dirty_log_type_register(&_userspace_type);
 910        if (r) {
 911                DMWARN("Couldn't register userspace dirty log type");
 912                dm_ulog_tfr_exit();
 913                kmem_cache_destroy(_flush_entry_cache);
 914                return r;
 915        }
 916
 917        DMINFO("version " DM_LOG_USERSPACE_VSN " loaded");
 918        return 0;
 919}
 920
 921static void __exit userspace_dirty_log_exit(void)
 922{
 923        dm_dirty_log_type_unregister(&_userspace_type);
 924        dm_ulog_tfr_exit();
 925        kmem_cache_destroy(_flush_entry_cache);
 926
 927        DMINFO("version " DM_LOG_USERSPACE_VSN " unloaded");
 928        return;
 929}
 930
 931module_init(userspace_dirty_log_init);
 932module_exit(userspace_dirty_log_exit);
 933
 934MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " userspace dirty log link");
 935MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Brassow <dm-devel@redhat.com>");
 936MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 937