linux/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * OPAL PNOR flash MTD abstraction
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM 2015
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/of.h>
  21#include <linux/of_address.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  26#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  27
  28#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  29#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/opal.h>
  32
  33
  34/*
  35 * This driver creates the a Linux MTD abstraction for platform PNOR flash
  36 * backed by OPAL calls
  37 */
  38
  39struct powernv_flash {
  40        struct mtd_info mtd;
  41        u32 id;
  42};
  43
  44enum flash_op {
  45        FLASH_OP_READ,
  46        FLASH_OP_WRITE,
  47        FLASH_OP_ERASE,
  48};
  49
  50static int powernv_flash_async_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, enum flash_op op,
  51                loff_t offset, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
  52{
  53        struct powernv_flash *info = (struct powernv_flash *)mtd->priv;
  54        struct device *dev = &mtd->dev;
  55        int token;
  56        struct opal_msg msg;
  57        int rc;
  58
  59        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(op=%d, offset=0x%llx, len=%zu)\n",
  60                        __func__, op, offset, len);
  61
  62        token = opal_async_get_token_interruptible();
  63        if (token < 0) {
  64                if (token != -ERESTARTSYS)
  65                        dev_err(dev, "Failed to get an async token\n");
  66
  67                return token;
  68        }
  69
  70        switch (op) {
  71        case FLASH_OP_READ:
  72                rc = opal_flash_read(info->id, offset, __pa(buf), len, token);
  73                break;
  74        case FLASH_OP_WRITE:
  75                rc = opal_flash_write(info->id, offset, __pa(buf), len, token);
  76                break;
  77        case FLASH_OP_ERASE:
  78                rc = opal_flash_erase(info->id, offset, len, token);
  79                break;
  80        default:
  81                BUG_ON(1);
  82        }
  83
  84        if (rc != OPAL_ASYNC_COMPLETION) {
  85                dev_err(dev, "opal_flash_async_op(op=%d) failed (rc %d)\n",
  86                                op, rc);
  87                opal_async_release_token(token);
  88                return -EIO;
  89        }
  90
  91        rc = opal_async_wait_response(token, &msg);
  92        opal_async_release_token(token);
  93        if (rc) {
  94                dev_err(dev, "opal async wait failed (rc %d)\n", rc);
  95                return -EIO;
  96        }
  97
  98        rc = be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]);
  99        if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS) {
 100                rc = 0;
 101                if (retlen)
 102                        *retlen = len;
 103        } else {
 104                rc = -EIO;
 105        }
 106
 107        return rc;
 108}
 109
 110/**
 111 * @mtd: the device
 112 * @from: the offset to read from
 113 * @len: the number of bytes to read
 114 * @retlen: the number of bytes actually read
 115 * @buf: the filled in buffer
 116 *
 117 * Returns 0 if read successful, or -ERRNO if an error occurred
 118 */
 119static int powernv_flash_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
 120             size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
 121{
 122        return powernv_flash_async_op(mtd, FLASH_OP_READ, from,
 123                        len, retlen, buf);
 124}
 125
 126/**
 127 * @mtd: the device
 128 * @to: the offset to write to
 129 * @len: the number of bytes to write
 130 * @retlen: the number of bytes actually written
 131 * @buf: the buffer to get bytes from
 132 *
 133 * Returns 0 if write successful, -ERRNO if error occurred
 134 */
 135static int powernv_flash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
 136                     size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
 137{
 138        return powernv_flash_async_op(mtd, FLASH_OP_WRITE, to,
 139                        len, retlen, (u_char *)buf);
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * @mtd: the device
 144 * @erase: the erase info
 145 * Returns 0 if erase successful or -ERRNO if an error occurred
 146 */
 147static int powernv_flash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *erase)
 148{
 149        int rc;
 150
 151        erase->state = MTD_ERASING;
 152
 153        /* todo: register our own notifier to do a true async implementation */
 154        rc =  powernv_flash_async_op(mtd, FLASH_OP_ERASE, erase->addr,
 155                        erase->len, NULL, NULL);
 156
 157        if (rc) {
 158                erase->fail_addr = erase->addr;
 159                erase->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
 160        } else {
 161                erase->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
 162        }
 163        mtd_erase_callback(erase);
 164        return rc;
 165}
 166
 167/**
 168 * powernv_flash_set_driver_info - Fill the mtd_info structure and docg3
 169 * structure @pdev: The platform device
 170 * @mtd: The structure to fill
 171 */
 172static int powernv_flash_set_driver_info(struct device *dev,
 173                struct mtd_info *mtd)
 174{
 175        u64 size;
 176        u32 erase_size;
 177        int rc;
 178
 179        rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "ibm,flash-block-size",
 180                        &erase_size);
 181        if (rc) {
 182                dev_err(dev, "couldn't get resource block size information\n");
 183                return rc;
 184        }
 185
 186        rc = of_property_read_u64(dev->of_node, "reg", &size);
 187        if (rc) {
 188                dev_err(dev, "couldn't get resource size information\n");
 189                return rc;
 190        }
 191
 192        /*
 193         * Going to have to check what details I need to set and how to
 194         * get them
 195         */
 196        mtd->name = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "name", NULL);
 197        mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
 198        mtd->flags = MTD_WRITEABLE;
 199        mtd->size = size;
 200        mtd->erasesize = erase_size;
 201        mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 1;
 202        mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 203        mtd->_erase = powernv_flash_erase;
 204        mtd->_read = powernv_flash_read;
 205        mtd->_write = powernv_flash_write;
 206        mtd->dev.parent = dev;
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210/**
 211 * powernv_flash_probe
 212 * @pdev: platform device
 213 *
 214 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM, -ENXIO on error
 215 */
 216static int powernv_flash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 217{
 218        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 219        struct powernv_flash *data;
 220        int ret;
 221
 222        data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 223        if (!data) {
 224                ret = -ENOMEM;
 225                goto out;
 226        }
 227        data->mtd.priv = data;
 228
 229        ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "ibm,opal-id", &(data->id));
 230        if (ret) {
 231                dev_err(dev, "no device property 'ibm,opal-id'\n");
 232                goto out;
 233        }
 234
 235        ret = powernv_flash_set_driver_info(dev, &data->mtd);
 236        if (ret)
 237                goto out;
 238
 239        dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
 240
 241        /*
 242         * The current flash that skiboot exposes is one contiguous flash chip
 243         * with an ffs partition at the start, it should prove easier for users
 244         * to deal with partitions or not as they see fit
 245         */
 246        ret = mtd_device_register(&data->mtd, NULL, 0);
 247
 248out:
 249        return ret;
 250}
 251
 252/**
 253 * op_release - Release the driver
 254 * @pdev: the platform device
 255 *
 256 * Returns 0
 257 */
 258static int powernv_flash_release(struct platform_device *pdev)
 259{
 260        struct powernv_flash *data = dev_get_drvdata(&(pdev->dev));
 261
 262        /* All resources should be freed automatically */
 263        return mtd_device_unregister(&(data->mtd));
 264}
 265
 266static const struct of_device_id powernv_flash_match[] = {
 267        { .compatible = "ibm,opal-flash" },
 268        {}
 269};
 270
 271static struct platform_driver powernv_flash_driver = {
 272        .driver         = {
 273                .name           = "powernv_flash",
 274                .of_match_table = powernv_flash_match,
 275        },
 276        .remove         = powernv_flash_release,
 277        .probe          = powernv_flash_probe,
 278};
 279
 280module_platform_driver(powernv_flash_driver);
 281
 282MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, powernv_flash_match);
 283MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 284MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyril Bur <cyril.bur@au1.ibm.com>");
 285MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD abstraction for OPAL flash");
 286