linux/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
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   1/*
   2 *      w1_ds2423.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>
   5 *
   6 * This driver will read and write the value of 4 counters to w1_slave file in
   7 * sys filesystem.
   8 * Inspired by the w1_therm and w1_ds2431 drivers.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  28#include <linux/device.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/crc16.h>
  32
  33#include "../w1.h"
  34#include "../w1_int.h"
  35#include "../w1_family.h"
  36
  37#define CRC16_VALID     0xb001
  38#define CRC16_INIT      0
  39
  40#define COUNTER_COUNT 4
  41#define READ_BYTE_COUNT 42
  42
  43static ssize_t w1_slave_show(struct device *device,
  44                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *out_buf)
  45{
  46        struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
  47        struct w1_master *dev = sl->master;
  48        u8 rbuf[COUNTER_COUNT * READ_BYTE_COUNT];
  49        u8 wrbuf[3];
  50        int rom_addr;
  51        int read_byte_count;
  52        int result;
  53        ssize_t c;
  54        int ii;
  55        int p;
  56        int crc;
  57
  58        c               = PAGE_SIZE;
  59        rom_addr        = (12 << 5) + 31;
  60        wrbuf[0]        = 0xA5;
  61        wrbuf[1]        = rom_addr & 0xFF;
  62        wrbuf[2]        = rom_addr >> 8;
  63        mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
  64        if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
  65                w1_write_block(dev, wrbuf, 3);
  66                read_byte_count = 0;
  67                for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
  68                        /*
  69                         * 1 byte for first bytes in ram page read
  70                         * 4 bytes for counter
  71                         * 4 bytes for zero bits
  72                         * 2 bytes for crc
  73                         * 31 remaining bytes from the ram page
  74                         */
  75                        read_byte_count += w1_read_block(dev,
  76                                rbuf + (p * READ_BYTE_COUNT), READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  77                        for (ii = 0; ii < READ_BYTE_COUNT; ++ii)
  78                                c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  79                                        c, "%02x ",
  80                                        rbuf[(p * READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii]);
  81                        if (read_byte_count != (p + 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT) {
  82                                dev_warn(device,
  83                                        "w1_counter_read() returned %u bytes "
  84                                        "instead of %d bytes wanted.\n",
  85                                        read_byte_count,
  86                                        READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  87                                c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  88                                        c, "crc=NO\n");
  89                        } else {
  90                                if (p == 0) {
  91                                        crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT, wrbuf, 3);
  92                                        crc = crc16(crc, rbuf, 11);
  93                                } else {
  94                                        /*
  95                                         * DS2423 calculates crc from all bytes
  96                                         * read after the previous crc bytes.
  97                                         */
  98                                        crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT,
  99                                                (rbuf + 11) +
 100                                                ((p - 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT),
 101                                                READ_BYTE_COUNT);
 102                                }
 103                                if (crc == CRC16_VALID) {
 104                                        result = 0;
 105                                        for (ii = 4; ii > 0; ii--) {
 106                                                result <<= 8;
 107                                                result |= rbuf[(p *
 108                                                        READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii];
 109                                        }
 110                                        c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
 111                                                c, "crc=YES c=%d\n", result);
 112                                } else {
 113                                        c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
 114                                                c, "crc=NO\n");
 115                                }
 116                        }
 117                }
 118        } else {
 119                c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "Connection error");
 120        }
 121        mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
 122        return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 123}
 124
 125static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(w1_slave);
 126
 127static struct attribute *w1_f1d_attrs[] = {
 128        &dev_attr_w1_slave.attr,
 129        NULL,
 130};
 131ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(w1_f1d);
 132
 133static struct w1_family_ops w1_f1d_fops = {
 134        .groups         = w1_f1d_groups,
 135};
 136
 137static struct w1_family w1_family_1d = {
 138        .fid = W1_COUNTER_DS2423,
 139        .fops = &w1_f1d_fops,
 140};
 141
 142static int __init w1_f1d_init(void)
 143{
 144        return w1_register_family(&w1_family_1d);
 145}
 146
 147static void __exit w1_f1d_exit(void)
 148{
 149        w1_unregister_family(&w1_family_1d);
 150}
 151
 152module_init(w1_f1d_init);
 153module_exit(w1_f1d_exit);
 154
 155MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 156MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>");
 157MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 1d driver for DS2423, 4 counters and 4kb ram");
 158MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_COUNTER_DS2423));
 159