linux/include/linux/i2c.h
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   1/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2/*                                                                           */
   3/* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface                             */
   4/*                                                                           */
   5/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6/*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
   7
   8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11    (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16    GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
  21    MA 02110-1301 USA.                                                       */
  22/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  23
  24/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
  25   Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
  26#ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
  27#define _LINUX_I2C_H
  28
  29#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>       /* for struct device */
  31#include <linux/sched.h>        /* for completion */
  32#include <linux/mutex.h>
  33#include <linux/of.h>           /* for struct device_node */
  34#include <linux/swab.h>         /* for swab16 */
  35#include <uapi/linux/i2c.h>
  36
  37extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
  38extern struct device_type i2c_adapter_type;
  39
  40/* --- General options ------------------------------------------------ */
  41
  42struct i2c_msg;
  43struct i2c_algorithm;
  44struct i2c_adapter;
  45struct i2c_client;
  46struct i2c_driver;
  47union i2c_smbus_data;
  48struct i2c_board_info;
  49enum i2c_slave_event;
  50typedef int (*i2c_slave_cb_t)(struct i2c_client *, enum i2c_slave_event, u8 *);
  51
  52struct module;
  53
  54#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
  55/*
  56 * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
  57 * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
  58 * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
  59 * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
  60 * @count must be be less than 64k since msg.len is u16.
  61 */
  62extern int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf,
  63                           int count);
  64extern int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf,
  65                           int count);
  66
  67/* Transfer num messages.
  68 */
  69extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
  70                        int num);
  71/* Unlocked flavor */
  72extern int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
  73                          int num);
  74
  75/* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
  76   want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
  77   and probably just as fast.
  78   Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
  79   smbus adapter to call this function. */
  80extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
  81                          unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
  82                          int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
  83
  84/* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
  85   conventions of i2c_smbus_xfer. */
  86
  87extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client);
  88extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value);
  89extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
  90                                    u8 command);
  91extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
  92                                     u8 command, u8 value);
  93extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
  94                                    u8 command);
  95extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
  96                                     u8 command, u16 value);
  97
  98static inline s32
  99i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
 100{
 101        s32 value = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command);
 102
 103        return (value < 0) ? value : swab16(value);
 104}
 105
 106static inline s32
 107i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(const struct i2c_client *client,
 108                             u8 command, u16 value)
 109{
 110        return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, command, swab16(value));
 111}
 112
 113/* Returns the number of read bytes */
 114extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
 115                                     u8 command, u8 *values);
 116extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
 117                                      u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values);
 118/* Returns the number of read bytes */
 119extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
 120                                         u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
 121extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
 122                                          u8 command, u8 length,
 123                                          const u8 *values);
 124#endif /* I2C */
 125
 126/**
 127 * struct i2c_driver - represent an I2C device driver
 128 * @class: What kind of i2c device we instantiate (for detect)
 129 * @attach_adapter: Callback for bus addition (deprecated)
 130 * @probe: Callback for device binding
 131 * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
 132 * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
 133 * @alert: Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol
 134 * @command: Callback for bus-wide signaling (optional)
 135 * @driver: Device driver model driver
 136 * @id_table: List of I2C devices supported by this driver
 137 * @detect: Callback for device detection
 138 * @address_list: The I2C addresses to probe (for detect)
 139 * @clients: List of detected clients we created (for i2c-core use only)
 140 *
 141 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
 142 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
 143 *
 144 * For automatic device detection, both @detect and @address_list must
 145 * be defined. @class should also be set, otherwise only devices forced
 146 * with module parameters will be created. The detect function must
 147 * fill at least the name field of the i2c_board_info structure it is
 148 * handed upon successful detection, and possibly also the flags field.
 149 *
 150 * If @detect is missing, the driver will still work fine for enumerated
 151 * devices. Detected devices simply won't be supported. This is expected
 152 * for the many I2C/SMBus devices which can't be detected reliably, and
 153 * the ones which can always be enumerated in practice.
 154 *
 155 * The i2c_client structure which is handed to the @detect callback is
 156 * not a real i2c_client. It is initialized just enough so that you can
 157 * call i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and friends on it. Don't do anything
 158 * else with it. In particular, calling dev_dbg and friends on it is
 159 * not allowed.
 160 */
 161struct i2c_driver {
 162        unsigned int class;
 163
 164        /* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. You should avoid
 165         * using this, it will be removed in a near future.
 166         */
 167        int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *) __deprecated;
 168
 169        /* Standard driver model interfaces */
 170        int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
 171        int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
 172
 173        /* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration  */
 174        void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
 175
 176        /* Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol.
 177         * The format and meaning of the data value depends on the protocol.
 178         * For the SMBus alert protocol, there is a single bit of data passed
 179         * as the alert response's low bit ("event flag").
 180         */
 181        void (*alert)(struct i2c_client *, unsigned int data);
 182
 183        /* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
 184         * with the device.
 185         */
 186        int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
 187
 188        struct device_driver driver;
 189        const struct i2c_device_id *id_table;
 190
 191        /* Device detection callback for automatic device creation */
 192        int (*detect)(struct i2c_client *, struct i2c_board_info *);
 193        const unsigned short *address_list;
 194        struct list_head clients;
 195};
 196#define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
 197
 198/**
 199 * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
 200 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
 201 *      I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
 202 * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
 203 * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
 204 *      generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
 205 * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
 206 * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
 207 * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
 208 * @detected: member of an i2c_driver.clients list or i2c-core's
 209 *      userspace_devices list
 210 * @slave_cb: Callback when I2C slave mode of an adapter is used. The adapter
 211 *      calls it to pass on slave events to the slave driver.
 212 *
 213 * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
 214 * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
 215 * managing the device.
 216 */
 217struct i2c_client {
 218        unsigned short flags;           /* div., see below              */
 219        unsigned short addr;            /* chip address - NOTE: 7bit    */
 220                                        /* addresses are stored in the  */
 221                                        /* _LOWER_ 7 bits               */
 222        char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
 223        struct i2c_adapter *adapter;    /* the adapter we sit on        */
 224        struct device dev;              /* the device structure         */
 225        int irq;                        /* irq issued by device         */
 226        struct list_head detected;
 227#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
 228        i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb;        /* callback for slave mode      */
 229#endif
 230};
 231#define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
 232
 233extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
 234extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_verify_adapter(struct device *dev);
 235
 236static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
 237{
 238        struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 239        return to_i2c_client(dev);
 240}
 241
 242static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata(const struct i2c_client *dev)
 243{
 244        return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 245}
 246
 247static inline void i2c_set_clientdata(struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
 248{
 249        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
 250}
 251
 252/* I2C slave support */
 253
 254#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
 255enum i2c_slave_event {
 256        I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED,
 257        I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED,
 258        I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED,
 259        I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED,
 260        I2C_SLAVE_STOP,
 261};
 262
 263extern int i2c_slave_register(struct i2c_client *client, i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb);
 264extern int i2c_slave_unregister(struct i2c_client *client);
 265
 266static inline int i2c_slave_event(struct i2c_client *client,
 267                                  enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val)
 268{
 269        return client->slave_cb(client, event, val);
 270}
 271#endif
 272
 273/**
 274 * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
 275 * @type: chip type, to initialize i2c_client.name
 276 * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
 277 * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
 278 * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
 279 * @archdata: copied into i2c_client.dev.archdata
 280 * @of_node: pointer to OpenFirmware device node
 281 * @fwnode: device node supplied by the platform firmware
 282 * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
 283 *
 284 * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
 285 * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
 286 * a device at a given address.  Drivers commonly need more information than
 287 * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
 288 *
 289 * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
 290 * that are present.  This information is used to grow the driver model tree.
 291 * For mainboards this is done statically using i2c_register_board_info();
 292 * bus numbers identify adapters that aren't yet available.  For add-on boards,
 293 * i2c_new_device() does this dynamically with the adapter already known.
 294 */
 295struct i2c_board_info {
 296        char            type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
 297        unsigned short  flags;
 298        unsigned short  addr;
 299        void            *platform_data;
 300        struct dev_archdata     *archdata;
 301        struct device_node *of_node;
 302        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
 303        int             irq;
 304};
 305
 306/**
 307 * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its address
 308 * @dev_type: identifies the device type
 309 * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
 310 *
 311 * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
 312 * declaring what has been provided on a particular board.  Optional
 313 * fields (such as associated irq, or device-specific platform_data)
 314 * are provided using conventional syntax.
 315 */
 316#define I2C_BOARD_INFO(dev_type, dev_addr) \
 317        .type = dev_type, .addr = (dev_addr)
 318
 319
 320#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 321/* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
 322 * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
 323 * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
 324 */
 325extern struct i2c_client *
 326i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
 327
 328/* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
 329 * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
 330 * addresses. The "probe" callback function is optional. If it is provided,
 331 * it must return 1 on successful probe, 0 otherwise. If it is not provided,
 332 * a default probing method is used.
 333 */
 334extern struct i2c_client *
 335i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 336                      struct i2c_board_info *info,
 337                      unsigned short const *addr_list,
 338                      int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr));
 339
 340/* Common custom probe functions */
 341extern int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr);
 342
 343/* For devices that use several addresses, use i2c_new_dummy() to make
 344 * client handles for the extra addresses.
 345 */
 346extern struct i2c_client *
 347i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 address);
 348
 349extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
 350#endif /* I2C */
 351
 352/* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
 353 * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
 354 * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
 355 */
 356#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO
 357extern int
 358i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
 359                        unsigned n);
 360#else
 361static inline int
 362i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
 363                        unsigned n)
 364{
 365        return 0;
 366}
 367#endif /* I2C_BOARDINFO */
 368
 369/**
 370 * struct i2c_algorithm - represent I2C transfer method
 371 * @master_xfer: Issue a set of i2c transactions to the given I2C adapter
 372 *   defined by the msgs array, with num messages available to transfer via
 373 *   the adapter specified by adap.
 374 * @smbus_xfer: Issue smbus transactions to the given I2C adapter. If this
 375 *   is not present, then the bus layer will try and convert the SMBus calls
 376 *   into I2C transfers instead.
 377 * @functionality: Return the flags that this algorithm/adapter pair supports
 378 *   from the I2C_FUNC_* flags.
 379 * @reg_slave: Register given client to I2C slave mode of this adapter
 380 * @unreg_slave: Unregister given client from I2C slave mode of this adapter
 381 *
 382 * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
 383 * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
 384 * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
 385 * to name two of the most common.
 386 *
 387 * The return codes from the @master_xfer field should indicate the type of
 388 * error code that occurred during the transfer, as documented in the kernel
 389 * Documentation file Documentation/i2c/fault-codes.
 390 */
 391struct i2c_algorithm {
 392        /* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
 393           to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
 394           smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
 395           using common I2C messages */
 396        /* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
 397           processed, or a negative value on error */
 398        int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
 399                           int num);
 400        int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
 401                           unsigned short flags, char read_write,
 402                           u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
 403
 404        /* To determine what the adapter supports */
 405        u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
 406
 407#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
 408        int (*reg_slave)(struct i2c_client *client);
 409        int (*unreg_slave)(struct i2c_client *client);
 410#endif
 411};
 412
 413/**
 414 * struct i2c_bus_recovery_info - I2C bus recovery information
 415 * @recover_bus: Recover routine. Either pass driver's recover_bus() routine, or
 416 *      i2c_generic_scl_recovery() or i2c_generic_gpio_recovery().
 417 * @get_scl: This gets current value of SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL
 418 *      recovery. Used internally for generic GPIO recovery.
 419 * @set_scl: This sets/clears SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL recovery. Used
 420 *      internally for generic GPIO recovery.
 421 * @get_sda: This gets current value of SDA line. Optional for generic SCL
 422 *      recovery. Used internally, if sda_gpio is a valid GPIO, for generic GPIO
 423 *      recovery.
 424 * @prepare_recovery: This will be called before starting recovery. Platform may
 425 *      configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
 426 * @unprepare_recovery: This will be called after completing recovery. Platform
 427 *      may configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
 428 * @scl_gpio: gpio number of the SCL line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
 429 * @sda_gpio: gpio number of the SDA line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
 430 */
 431struct i2c_bus_recovery_info {
 432        int (*recover_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *);
 433
 434        int (*get_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *);
 435        void (*set_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *, int val);
 436        int (*get_sda)(struct i2c_adapter *);
 437
 438        void (*prepare_recovery)(struct i2c_adapter *);
 439        void (*unprepare_recovery)(struct i2c_adapter *);
 440
 441        /* gpio recovery */
 442        int scl_gpio;
 443        int sda_gpio;
 444};
 445
 446int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
 447
 448/* Generic recovery routines */
 449int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
 450int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
 451
 452/**
 453 * struct i2c_adapter_quirks - describe flaws of an i2c adapter
 454 * @flags: see I2C_AQ_* for possible flags and read below
 455 * @max_num_msgs: maximum number of messages per transfer
 456 * @max_write_len: maximum length of a write message
 457 * @max_read_len: maximum length of a read message
 458 * @max_comb_1st_msg_len: maximum length of the first msg in a combined message
 459 * @max_comb_2nd_msg_len: maximum length of the second msg in a combined message
 460 *
 461 * Note about combined messages: Some I2C controllers can only send one message
 462 * per transfer, plus something called combined message or write-then-read.
 463 * This is (usually) a small write message followed by a read message and
 464 * barely enough to access register based devices like EEPROMs. There is a flag
 465 * to support this mode. It implies max_num_msg = 2 and does the length checks
 466 * with max_comb_*_len because combined message mode usually has its own
 467 * limitations. Because of HW implementations, some controllers can actually do
 468 * write-then-anything or other variants. To support that, write-then-read has
 469 * been broken out into smaller bits like write-first and read-second which can
 470 * be combined as needed.
 471 */
 472
 473struct i2c_adapter_quirks {
 474        u64 flags;
 475        int max_num_msgs;
 476        u16 max_write_len;
 477        u16 max_read_len;
 478        u16 max_comb_1st_msg_len;
 479        u16 max_comb_2nd_msg_len;
 480};
 481
 482/* enforce max_num_msgs = 2 and use max_comb_*_len for length checks */
 483#define I2C_AQ_COMB                     BIT(0)
 484/* first combined message must be write */
 485#define I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST         BIT(1)
 486/* second combined message must be read */
 487#define I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND         BIT(2)
 488/* both combined messages must have the same target address */
 489#define I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR           BIT(3)
 490/* convenience macro for typical write-then read case */
 491#define I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ     (I2C_AQ_COMB | I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST | \
 492                                         I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND | I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR)
 493
 494/*
 495 * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
 496 * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
 497 */
 498struct i2c_adapter {
 499        struct module *owner;
 500        unsigned int class;               /* classes to allow probing for */
 501        const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
 502        void *algo_data;
 503
 504        /* data fields that are valid for all devices   */
 505        struct rt_mutex bus_lock;
 506
 507        int timeout;                    /* in jiffies */
 508        int retries;
 509        struct device dev;              /* the adapter device */
 510
 511        int nr;
 512        char name[48];
 513        struct completion dev_released;
 514
 515        struct mutex userspace_clients_lock;
 516        struct list_head userspace_clients;
 517
 518        struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bus_recovery_info;
 519        const struct i2c_adapter_quirks *quirks;
 520};
 521#define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
 522
 523static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata(const struct i2c_adapter *dev)
 524{
 525        return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 526}
 527
 528static inline void i2c_set_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
 529{
 530        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
 531}
 532
 533static inline struct i2c_adapter *
 534i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(const struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
 535{
 536#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
 537        struct device *parent = adapter->dev.parent;
 538
 539        if (parent != NULL && parent->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
 540                return to_i2c_adapter(parent);
 541        else
 542#endif
 543                return NULL;
 544}
 545
 546int i2c_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
 547
 548/* Adapter locking functions, exported for shared pin cases */
 549void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
 550void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
 551
 552/*flags for the client struct: */
 553#define I2C_CLIENT_PEC  0x04            /* Use Packet Error Checking */
 554#define I2C_CLIENT_TEN  0x10            /* we have a ten bit chip address */
 555                                        /* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
 556#define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE 0x80            /* for board_info; true iff can wake */
 557#define I2C_CLIENT_SCCB 0x9000          /* Use Omnivision SCCB protocol */
 558                                        /* Must match I2C_M_STOP|IGNORE_NAK */
 559
 560/* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
 561#define I2C_CLASS_HWMON         (1<<0)  /* lm_sensors, ... */
 562#define I2C_CLASS_DDC           (1<<3)  /* DDC bus on graphics adapters */
 563#define I2C_CLASS_SPD           (1<<7)  /* Memory modules */
 564#define I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED    (1<<8)  /* Warn users that adapter will stop using classes */
 565
 566/* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
 567#define I2C_CLIENT_END          0xfffeU
 568
 569/* Construct an I2C_CLIENT_END-terminated array of i2c addresses */
 570#define I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
 571        ((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })
 572
 573
 574/* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
 575
 576/* administration...
 577 */
 578#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 579extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
 580extern void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
 581extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
 582
 583extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
 584extern void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
 585
 586/* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
 587#define i2c_add_driver(driver) \
 588        i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver)
 589
 590extern struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client);
 591extern void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client);
 592
 593/* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
 594 * the given arguments */
 595extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 596                                unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
 597
 598extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int nr);
 599extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
 600
 601
 602/* Return the functionality mask */
 603static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 604{
 605        return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
 606}
 607
 608/* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
 609static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
 610{
 611        return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
 612}
 613
 614/* Return the adapter number for a specific adapter */
 615static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 616{
 617        return adap->nr;
 618}
 619
 620/**
 621 * module_i2c_driver() - Helper macro for registering a I2C driver
 622 * @__i2c_driver: i2c_driver struct
 623 *
 624 * Helper macro for I2C drivers which do not do anything special in module
 625 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
 626 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
 627 */
 628#define module_i2c_driver(__i2c_driver) \
 629        module_driver(__i2c_driver, i2c_add_driver, \
 630                        i2c_del_driver)
 631
 632#endif /* I2C */
 633
 634#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
 635/* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_client device */
 636extern struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node);
 637
 638/* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
 639extern struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node);
 640
 641#else
 642
 643static inline struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node)
 644{
 645        return NULL;
 646}
 647
 648static inline struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
 649{
 650        return NULL;
 651}
 652#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 653
 654#endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */
 655