linux/include/linux/nd.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11 * General Public License for more details.
  12 */
  13#ifndef __LINUX_ND_H__
  14#define __LINUX_ND_H__
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16#include <linux/ndctl.h>
  17#include <linux/device.h>
  18
  19struct nd_device_driver {
  20        struct device_driver drv;
  21        unsigned long type;
  22        int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
  23        int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
  24};
  25
  26static inline struct nd_device_driver *to_nd_device_driver(
  27                struct device_driver *drv)
  28{
  29        return container_of(drv, struct nd_device_driver, drv);
  30};
  31
  32/**
  33 * struct nd_namespace_common - core infrastructure of a namespace
  34 * @force_raw: ignore other personalities for the namespace (e.g. btt)
  35 * @dev: device model node
  36 * @claim: when set a another personality has taken ownership of the namespace
  37 * @rw_bytes: access the raw namespace capacity with byte-aligned transfers
  38 */
  39struct nd_namespace_common {
  40        int force_raw;
  41        struct device dev;
  42        struct device *claim;
  43        int (*rw_bytes)(struct nd_namespace_common *, resource_size_t offset,
  44                        void *buf, size_t size, int rw);
  45};
  46
  47static inline struct nd_namespace_common *to_ndns(struct device *dev)
  48{
  49        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_common, dev);
  50}
  51
  52/**
  53 * struct nd_namespace_io - infrastructure for loading an nd_pmem instance
  54 * @dev: namespace device created by the nd region driver
  55 * @res: struct resource conversion of a NFIT SPA table
  56 */
  57struct nd_namespace_io {
  58        struct nd_namespace_common common;
  59        struct resource res;
  60};
  61
  62/**
  63 * struct nd_namespace_pmem - namespace device for dimm-backed interleaved memory
  64 * @nsio: device and system physical address range to drive
  65 * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  66 * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  67 */
  68struct nd_namespace_pmem {
  69        struct nd_namespace_io nsio;
  70        char *alt_name;
  71        u8 *uuid;
  72};
  73
  74/**
  75 * struct nd_namespace_blk - namespace for dimm-bounded persistent memory
  76 * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  77 * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  78 * @id: ida allocated id
  79 * @lbasize: blk namespaces have a native sector size when btt not present
  80 * @num_resources: number of dpa extents to claim
  81 * @res: discontiguous dpa extents for given dimm
  82 */
  83struct nd_namespace_blk {
  84        struct nd_namespace_common common;
  85        char *alt_name;
  86        u8 *uuid;
  87        int id;
  88        unsigned long lbasize;
  89        int num_resources;
  90        struct resource **res;
  91};
  92
  93static inline struct nd_namespace_io *to_nd_namespace_io(struct device *dev)
  94{
  95        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_io, common.dev);
  96}
  97
  98static inline struct nd_namespace_pmem *to_nd_namespace_pmem(struct device *dev)
  99{
 100        struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
 101
 102        return container_of(nsio, struct nd_namespace_pmem, nsio);
 103}
 104
 105static inline struct nd_namespace_blk *to_nd_namespace_blk(struct device *dev)
 106{
 107        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_blk, common.dev);
 108}
 109
 110/**
 111 * nvdimm_read_bytes() - synchronously read bytes from an nvdimm namespace
 112 * @ndns: device to read
 113 * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
 114 * @buf: buffer to fill
 115 * @size: transfer length
 116 *
 117 * @buf is up-to-date upon return from this routine.
 118 */
 119static inline int nvdimm_read_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 120                resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size)
 121{
 122        return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, READ);
 123}
 124
 125/**
 126 * nvdimm_write_bytes() - synchronously write bytes to an nvdimm namespace
 127 * @ndns: device to read
 128 * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
 129 * @buf: buffer to drain
 130 * @size: transfer length
 131 *
 132 * NVDIMM Namepaces disks do not implement sectors internally.  Depending on
 133 * the @ndns, the contents of @buf may be in cpu cache, platform buffers,
 134 * or on backing memory media upon return from this routine.  Flushing
 135 * to media is handled internal to the @ndns driver, if at all.
 136 */
 137static inline int nvdimm_write_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 138                resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size)
 139{
 140        return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, WRITE);
 141}
 142
 143#define MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(type) \
 144        MODULE_ALIAS("nd:t" __stringify(type) "*")
 145#define ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "nd:t%d"
 146
 147int __must_check __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv,
 148                struct module *module, const char *mod_name);
 149#define nd_driver_register(driver) \
 150        __nd_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
 151#endif /* __LINUX_ND_H__ */
 152