linux/mm/debug.c
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   1/*
   2 * mm/debug.c
   3 *
   4 * mm/ specific debug routines.
   5 *
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/mm.h>
  10#include <linux/trace_events.h>
  11#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  12
  13static const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[] = {
  14        {1UL << PG_locked,              "locked"        },
  15        {1UL << PG_error,               "error"         },
  16        {1UL << PG_referenced,          "referenced"    },
  17        {1UL << PG_uptodate,            "uptodate"      },
  18        {1UL << PG_dirty,               "dirty"         },
  19        {1UL << PG_lru,                 "lru"           },
  20        {1UL << PG_active,              "active"        },
  21        {1UL << PG_slab,                "slab"          },
  22        {1UL << PG_owner_priv_1,        "owner_priv_1"  },
  23        {1UL << PG_arch_1,              "arch_1"        },
  24        {1UL << PG_reserved,            "reserved"      },
  25        {1UL << PG_private,             "private"       },
  26        {1UL << PG_private_2,           "private_2"     },
  27        {1UL << PG_writeback,           "writeback"     },
  28#ifdef CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED
  29        {1UL << PG_head,                "head"          },
  30        {1UL << PG_tail,                "tail"          },
  31#else
  32        {1UL << PG_compound,            "compound"      },
  33#endif
  34        {1UL << PG_swapcache,           "swapcache"     },
  35        {1UL << PG_mappedtodisk,        "mappedtodisk"  },
  36        {1UL << PG_reclaim,             "reclaim"       },
  37        {1UL << PG_swapbacked,          "swapbacked"    },
  38        {1UL << PG_unevictable,         "unevictable"   },
  39#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  40        {1UL << PG_mlocked,             "mlocked"       },
  41#endif
  42#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
  43        {1UL << PG_uncached,            "uncached"      },
  44#endif
  45#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
  46        {1UL << PG_hwpoison,            "hwpoison"      },
  47#endif
  48#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  49        {1UL << PG_compound_lock,       "compound_lock" },
  50#endif
  51};
  52
  53static void dump_flags(unsigned long flags,
  54                        const struct trace_print_flags *names, int count)
  55{
  56        const char *delim = "";
  57        unsigned long mask;
  58        int i;
  59
  60        pr_emerg("flags: %#lx(", flags);
  61
  62        /* remove zone id */
  63        flags &= (1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1;
  64
  65        for (i = 0; i < count && flags; i++) {
  66
  67                mask = names[i].mask;
  68                if ((flags & mask) != mask)
  69                        continue;
  70
  71                flags &= ~mask;
  72                pr_cont("%s%s", delim, names[i].name);
  73                delim = "|";
  74        }
  75
  76        /* check for left over flags */
  77        if (flags)
  78                pr_cont("%s%#lx", delim, flags);
  79
  80        pr_cont(")\n");
  81}
  82
  83void dump_page_badflags(struct page *page, const char *reason,
  84                unsigned long badflags)
  85{
  86        pr_emerg("page:%p count:%d mapcount:%d mapping:%p index:%#lx\n",
  87                  page, atomic_read(&page->_count), page_mapcount(page),
  88                  page->mapping, page->index);
  89        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names) != __NR_PAGEFLAGS);
  90        dump_flags(page->flags, pageflag_names, ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names));
  91        if (reason)
  92                pr_alert("page dumped because: %s\n", reason);
  93        if (page->flags & badflags) {
  94                pr_alert("bad because of flags:\n");
  95                dump_flags(page->flags & badflags,
  96                                pageflag_names, ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names));
  97        }
  98#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
  99        if (page->mem_cgroup)
 100                pr_alert("page->mem_cgroup:%p\n", page->mem_cgroup);
 101#endif
 102}
 103
 104void dump_page(struct page *page, const char *reason)
 105{
 106        dump_page_badflags(page, reason, 0);
 107}
 108EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_page);
 109
 110#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
 111
 112static const struct trace_print_flags vmaflags_names[] = {
 113        {VM_READ,                       "read"          },
 114        {VM_WRITE,                      "write"         },
 115        {VM_EXEC,                       "exec"          },
 116        {VM_SHARED,                     "shared"        },
 117        {VM_MAYREAD,                    "mayread"       },
 118        {VM_MAYWRITE,                   "maywrite"      },
 119        {VM_MAYEXEC,                    "mayexec"       },
 120        {VM_MAYSHARE,                   "mayshare"      },
 121        {VM_GROWSDOWN,                  "growsdown"     },
 122        {VM_PFNMAP,                     "pfnmap"        },
 123        {VM_DENYWRITE,                  "denywrite"     },
 124        {VM_LOCKED,                     "locked"        },
 125        {VM_IO,                         "io"            },
 126        {VM_SEQ_READ,                   "seqread"       },
 127        {VM_RAND_READ,                  "randread"      },
 128        {VM_DONTCOPY,                   "dontcopy"      },
 129        {VM_DONTEXPAND,                 "dontexpand"    },
 130        {VM_ACCOUNT,                    "account"       },
 131        {VM_NORESERVE,                  "noreserve"     },
 132        {VM_HUGETLB,                    "hugetlb"       },
 133#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
 134        {VM_PAT,                        "pat"           },
 135#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
 136        {VM_SAO,                        "sao"           },
 137#elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC) || defined(CONFIG_METAG) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
 138        {VM_GROWSUP,                    "growsup"       },
 139#elif !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
 140        {VM_MAPPED_COPY,                "mappedcopy"    },
 141#else
 142        {VM_ARCH_1,                     "arch_1"        },
 143#endif
 144        {VM_DONTDUMP,                   "dontdump"      },
 145#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
 146        {VM_SOFTDIRTY,                  "softdirty"     },
 147#endif
 148        {VM_MIXEDMAP,                   "mixedmap"      },
 149        {VM_HUGEPAGE,                   "hugepage"      },
 150        {VM_NOHUGEPAGE,                 "nohugepage"    },
 151        {VM_MERGEABLE,                  "mergeable"     },
 152};
 153
 154void dump_vma(const struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 155{
 156        pr_emerg("vma %p start %p end %p\n"
 157                "next %p prev %p mm %p\n"
 158                "prot %lx anon_vma %p vm_ops %p\n"
 159                "pgoff %lx file %p private_data %p\n",
 160                vma, (void *)vma->vm_start, (void *)vma->vm_end, vma->vm_next,
 161                vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_mm,
 162                (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot),
 163                vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_pgoff,
 164                vma->vm_file, vma->vm_private_data);
 165        dump_flags(vma->vm_flags, vmaflags_names, ARRAY_SIZE(vmaflags_names));
 166}
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_vma);
 168
 169void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
 170{
 171        pr_emerg("mm %p mmap %p seqnum %d task_size %lu\n"
 172#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 173                "get_unmapped_area %p\n"
 174#endif
 175                "mmap_base %lu mmap_legacy_base %lu highest_vm_end %lu\n"
 176                "pgd %p mm_users %d mm_count %d nr_ptes %lu nr_pmds %lu map_count %d\n"
 177                "hiwater_rss %lx hiwater_vm %lx total_vm %lx locked_vm %lx\n"
 178                "pinned_vm %lx shared_vm %lx exec_vm %lx stack_vm %lx\n"
 179                "start_code %lx end_code %lx start_data %lx end_data %lx\n"
 180                "start_brk %lx brk %lx start_stack %lx\n"
 181                "arg_start %lx arg_end %lx env_start %lx env_end %lx\n"
 182                "binfmt %p flags %lx core_state %p\n"
 183#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
 184                "ioctx_table %p\n"
 185#endif
 186#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
 187                "owner %p "
 188#endif
 189                "exe_file %p\n"
 190#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
 191                "mmu_notifier_mm %p\n"
 192#endif
 193#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
 194                "numa_next_scan %lu numa_scan_offset %lu numa_scan_seq %d\n"
 195#endif
 196#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
 197                "tlb_flush_pending %d\n"
 198#endif
 199                "%s",   /* This is here to hold the comma */
 200
 201                mm, mm->mmap, mm->vmacache_seqnum, mm->task_size,
 202#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 203                mm->get_unmapped_area,
 204#endif
 205                mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base, mm->highest_vm_end,
 206                mm->pgd, atomic_read(&mm->mm_users),
 207                atomic_read(&mm->mm_count),
 208                atomic_long_read((atomic_long_t *)&mm->nr_ptes),
 209                mm_nr_pmds((struct mm_struct *)mm),
 210                mm->map_count,
 211                mm->hiwater_rss, mm->hiwater_vm, mm->total_vm, mm->locked_vm,
 212                mm->pinned_vm, mm->shared_vm, mm->exec_vm, mm->stack_vm,
 213                mm->start_code, mm->end_code, mm->start_data, mm->end_data,
 214                mm->start_brk, mm->brk, mm->start_stack,
 215                mm->arg_start, mm->arg_end, mm->env_start, mm->env_end,
 216                mm->binfmt, mm->flags, mm->core_state,
 217#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
 218                mm->ioctx_table,
 219#endif
 220#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
 221                mm->owner,
 222#endif
 223                mm->exe_file,
 224#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
 225                mm->mmu_notifier_mm,
 226#endif
 227#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
 228                mm->numa_next_scan, mm->numa_scan_offset, mm->numa_scan_seq,
 229#endif
 230#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
 231                mm->tlb_flush_pending,
 232#endif
 233                ""              /* This is here to not have a comma! */
 234                );
 235
 236                dump_flags(mm->def_flags, vmaflags_names,
 237                                ARRAY_SIZE(vmaflags_names));
 238}
 239
 240#endif          /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
 241