linux/virt/kvm/irqchip.c
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   1/*
   2 * irqchip.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controllers
   3 * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
   4 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2013, Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 * more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
  18 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  19 *
  20 * This file is derived from virt/kvm/irq_comm.c.
  21 *
  22 * Authors:
  23 *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
  24 *   Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
  25 */
  26
  27#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/srcu.h>
  30#include <linux/export.h>
  31#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
  32#include "irq.h"
  33
  34struct kvm_irq_routing_table {
  35        int chip[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS][KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS];
  36        u32 nr_rt_entries;
  37        /*
  38         * Array indexed by gsi. Each entry contains list of irq chips
  39         * the gsi is connected to.
  40         */
  41        struct hlist_head map[0];
  42};
  43
  44int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
  45                    struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries, int gsi)
  46{
  47        struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
  48        struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
  49        int n = 0;
  50
  51        irq_rt = srcu_dereference_check(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu,
  52                                        lockdep_is_held(&kvm->irq_lock));
  53        if (gsi < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries) {
  54                hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[gsi], link) {
  55                        entries[n] = *e;
  56                        ++n;
  57                }
  58        }
  59
  60        return n;
  61}
  62
  63int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
  64{
  65        struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
  66
  67        irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
  68        return irq_rt->chip[irqchip][pin];
  69}
  70
  71int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
  72{
  73        struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry route;
  74
  75        if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || msi->flags != 0)
  76                return -EINVAL;
  77
  78        route.msi.address_lo = msi->address_lo;
  79        route.msi.address_hi = msi->address_hi;
  80        route.msi.data = msi->data;
  81
  82        return kvm_set_msi(&route, kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, 1, false);
  83}
  84
  85/*
  86 * Return value:
  87 *  < 0   Interrupt was ignored (masked or not delivered for other reasons)
  88 *  = 0   Interrupt was coalesced (previous irq is still pending)
  89 *  > 0   Number of CPUs interrupt was delivered to
  90 */
  91int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level,
  92                bool line_status)
  93{
  94        struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry irq_set[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS];
  95        int ret = -1, i, idx;
  96
  97        trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id);
  98
  99        /* Not possible to detect if the guest uses the PIC or the
 100         * IOAPIC.  So set the bit in both. The guest will ignore
 101         * writes to the unused one.
 102         */
 103        idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 104        i = kvm_irq_map_gsi(kvm, irq_set, irq);
 105        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
 106
 107        while (i--) {
 108                int r;
 109                r = irq_set[i].set(&irq_set[i], kvm, irq_source_id, level,
 110                                   line_status);
 111                if (r < 0)
 112                        continue;
 113
 114                ret = r + ((ret < 0) ? 0 : ret);
 115        }
 116
 117        return ret;
 118}
 119
 120static void free_irq_routing_table(struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt)
 121{
 122        int i;
 123
 124        if (!rt)
 125                return;
 126
 127        for (i = 0; i < rt->nr_rt_entries; ++i) {
 128                struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
 129                struct hlist_node *n;
 130
 131                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &rt->map[i], link) {
 132                        hlist_del(&e->link);
 133                        kfree(e);
 134                }
 135        }
 136
 137        kfree(rt);
 138}
 139
 140void kvm_free_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 141{
 142        /* Called only during vm destruction. Nobody can use the pointer
 143           at this stage */
 144        struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt = rcu_access_pointer(kvm->irq_routing);
 145        free_irq_routing_table(rt);
 146}
 147
 148static int setup_routing_entry(struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt,
 149                               struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 150                               const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
 151{
 152        int r = -EINVAL;
 153        struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *ei;
 154
 155        /*
 156         * Do not allow GSI to be mapped to the same irqchip more than once.
 157         * Allow only one to one mapping between GSI and MSI.
 158         */
 159        hlist_for_each_entry(ei, &rt->map[ue->gsi], link)
 160                if (ei->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI ||
 161                    ue->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI ||
 162                    ue->u.irqchip.irqchip == ei->irqchip.irqchip)
 163                        return r;
 164
 165        e->gsi = ue->gsi;
 166        e->type = ue->type;
 167        r = kvm_set_routing_entry(e, ue);
 168        if (r)
 169                goto out;
 170        if (e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP)
 171                rt->chip[e->irqchip.irqchip][e->irqchip.pin] = e->gsi;
 172
 173        hlist_add_head(&e->link, &rt->map[e->gsi]);
 174        r = 0;
 175out:
 176        return r;
 177}
 178
 179int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm,
 180                        const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue,
 181                        unsigned nr,
 182                        unsigned flags)
 183{
 184        struct kvm_irq_routing_table *new, *old;
 185        u32 i, j, nr_rt_entries = 0;
 186        int r;
 187
 188        for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
 189                if (ue[i].gsi >= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES)
 190                        return -EINVAL;
 191                nr_rt_entries = max(nr_rt_entries, ue[i].gsi);
 192        }
 193
 194        nr_rt_entries += 1;
 195
 196        new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + (nr_rt_entries * sizeof(struct hlist_head)),
 197                      GFP_KERNEL);
 198
 199        if (!new)
 200                return -ENOMEM;
 201
 202        new->nr_rt_entries = nr_rt_entries;
 203        for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS; i++)
 204                for (j = 0; j < KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS; j++)
 205                        new->chip[i][j] = -1;
 206
 207        for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
 208                struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
 209
 210                r = -ENOMEM;
 211                e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
 212                if (!e)
 213                        goto out;
 214
 215                r = -EINVAL;
 216                if (ue->flags)
 217                        goto out;
 218                r = setup_routing_entry(new, e, ue);
 219                if (r)
 220                        goto out;
 221                ++ue;
 222        }
 223
 224        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 225        old = kvm->irq_routing;
 226        rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->irq_routing, new);
 227        kvm_irq_routing_update(kvm);
 228        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 229
 230        synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 231
 232        new = old;
 233        r = 0;
 234
 235out:
 236        free_irq_routing_table(new);
 237
 238        return r;
 239}
 240