linux/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Generic PXA PATA driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9 *  any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  18 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  24#include <linux/ata.h>
  25#include <linux/libata.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  28#include <linux/gpio.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/completion.h>
  31
  32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h>
  35
  36#define DRV_NAME        "pata_pxa"
  37#define DRV_VERSION     "0.1"
  38
  39struct pata_pxa_data {
  40        struct dma_chan         *dma_chan;
  41        dma_cookie_t            dma_cookie;
  42        struct completion       dma_done;
  43};
  44
  45/*
  46 * DMA interrupt handler.
  47 */
  48static void pxa_ata_dma_irq(void *d)
  49{
  50        struct pata_pxa_data *pd = d;
  51        enum dma_status status;
  52
  53        status = dmaengine_tx_status(pd->dma_chan, pd->dma_cookie, NULL);
  54        if (status == DMA_ERROR || status == DMA_COMPLETE)
  55                complete(&pd->dma_done);
  56}
  57
  58/*
  59 * Prepare taskfile for submission.
  60 */
  61static void pxa_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  62{
  63        struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
  64        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
  65        enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
  66
  67        if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
  68                return;
  69
  70        dir = (qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
  71        tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(pd->dma_chan, qc->sg, qc->n_elem, dir,
  72                                     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
  73        if (!tx) {
  74                ata_dev_err(qc->dev, "prep_slave_sg() failed\n");
  75                return;
  76        }
  77        tx->callback = pxa_ata_dma_irq;
  78        tx->callback_param = pd;
  79        pd->dma_cookie = dmaengine_submit(tx);
  80}
  81
  82/*
  83 * Configure the DMA controller, load the DMA descriptors, but don't start the
  84 * DMA controller yet. Only issue the ATA command.
  85 */
  86static void pxa_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  87{
  88        qc->ap->ops->sff_exec_command(qc->ap, &qc->tf);
  89}
  90
  91/*
  92 * Execute the DMA transfer.
  93 */
  94static void pxa_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  95{
  96        struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
  97        init_completion(&pd->dma_done);
  98        dma_async_issue_pending(pd->dma_chan);
  99}
 100
 101/*
 102 * Wait until the DMA transfer completes, then stop the DMA controller.
 103 */
 104static void pxa_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 105{
 106        struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
 107        enum dma_status status;
 108
 109        status = dmaengine_tx_status(pd->dma_chan, pd->dma_cookie, NULL);
 110        if (status != DMA_ERROR && status != DMA_COMPLETE &&
 111            wait_for_completion_timeout(&pd->dma_done, HZ))
 112                ata_dev_err(qc->dev, "Timeout waiting for DMA completion!");
 113
 114        dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_chan);
 115}
 116
 117/*
 118 * Read DMA status. The bmdma_stop() will take care of properly finishing the
 119 * DMA transfer so we always have DMA-complete interrupt here.
 120 */
 121static unsigned char pxa_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
 122{
 123        struct pata_pxa_data *pd = ap->private_data;
 124        unsigned char ret = ATA_DMA_INTR;
 125        struct dma_tx_state state;
 126        enum dma_status status;
 127
 128        status = dmaengine_tx_status(pd->dma_chan, pd->dma_cookie, &state);
 129        if (status != DMA_COMPLETE)
 130                ret |= ATA_DMA_ERR;
 131
 132        return ret;
 133}
 134
 135/*
 136 * No IRQ register present so we do nothing.
 137 */
 138static void pxa_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
 139{
 140}
 141
 142/*
 143 * Check for ATAPI DMA. ATAPI DMA is unsupported by this driver. It's still
 144 * unclear why ATAPI has DMA issues.
 145 */
 146static int pxa_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 147{
 148        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 149}
 150
 151static struct scsi_host_template pxa_ata_sht = {
 152        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 153};
 154
 155static struct ata_port_operations pxa_ata_port_ops = {
 156        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 157        .cable_detect           = ata_cable_40wire,
 158
 159        .bmdma_setup            = pxa_bmdma_setup,
 160        .bmdma_start            = pxa_bmdma_start,
 161        .bmdma_stop             = pxa_bmdma_stop,
 162        .bmdma_status           = pxa_bmdma_status,
 163
 164        .check_atapi_dma        = pxa_check_atapi_dma,
 165
 166        .sff_irq_clear          = pxa_irq_clear,
 167
 168        .qc_prep                = pxa_qc_prep,
 169};
 170
 171static int pxa_ata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 172{
 173        struct ata_host *host;
 174        struct ata_port *ap;
 175        struct pata_pxa_data *data;
 176        struct resource *cmd_res;
 177        struct resource *ctl_res;
 178        struct resource *dma_res;
 179        struct resource *irq_res;
 180        struct pata_pxa_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 181        struct dma_slave_config config;
 182        int ret = 0;
 183
 184        /*
 185         * Resource validation, three resources are needed:
 186         *  - CMD port base address
 187         *  - CTL port base address
 188         *  - DMA port base address
 189         *  - IRQ pin
 190         */
 191        if (pdev->num_resources != 4) {
 192                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of resources\n");
 193                return -EINVAL;
 194        }
 195
 196        /*
 197         * CMD port base address
 198         */
 199        cmd_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 200        if (unlikely(cmd_res == NULL))
 201                return -EINVAL;
 202
 203        /*
 204         * CTL port base address
 205         */
 206        ctl_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 207        if (unlikely(ctl_res == NULL))
 208                return -EINVAL;
 209
 210        /*
 211         * DMA port base address
 212         */
 213        dma_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
 214        if (unlikely(dma_res == NULL))
 215                return -EINVAL;
 216
 217        /*
 218         * IRQ pin
 219         */
 220        irq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
 221        if (unlikely(irq_res == NULL))
 222                return -EINVAL;
 223
 224        /*
 225         * Allocate the host
 226         */
 227        host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
 228        if (!host)
 229                return -ENOMEM;
 230
 231        ap              = host->ports[0];
 232        ap->ops         = &pxa_ata_port_ops;
 233        ap->pio_mask    = ATA_PIO4;
 234        ap->mwdma_mask  = ATA_MWDMA2;
 235
 236        ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr     = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, cmd_res->start,
 237                                                resource_size(cmd_res));
 238        ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr     = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, ctl_res->start,
 239                                                resource_size(ctl_res));
 240        ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr   = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, dma_res->start,
 241                                                resource_size(dma_res));
 242
 243        /*
 244         * Adjust register offsets
 245         */
 246        ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr;
 247        ap->ioaddr.data_addr    = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 248                                        (ATA_REG_DATA << pdata->reg_shift);
 249        ap->ioaddr.error_addr   = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 250                                        (ATA_REG_ERR << pdata->reg_shift);
 251        ap->ioaddr.feature_addr = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 252                                        (ATA_REG_FEATURE << pdata->reg_shift);
 253        ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr   = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 254                                        (ATA_REG_NSECT << pdata->reg_shift);
 255        ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr    = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 256                                        (ATA_REG_LBAL << pdata->reg_shift);
 257        ap->ioaddr.lbam_addr    = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 258                                        (ATA_REG_LBAM << pdata->reg_shift);
 259        ap->ioaddr.lbah_addr    = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 260                                        (ATA_REG_LBAH << pdata->reg_shift);
 261        ap->ioaddr.device_addr  = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 262                                        (ATA_REG_DEVICE << pdata->reg_shift);
 263        ap->ioaddr.status_addr  = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 264                                        (ATA_REG_STATUS << pdata->reg_shift);
 265        ap->ioaddr.command_addr = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
 266                                        (ATA_REG_CMD << pdata->reg_shift);
 267
 268        /*
 269         * Allocate and load driver's internal data structure
 270         */
 271        data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct pata_pxa_data),
 272                                                                GFP_KERNEL);
 273        if (!data)
 274                return -ENOMEM;
 275
 276        ap->private_data = data;
 277
 278        memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
 279        config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 280        config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 281        config.src_addr = dma_res->start;
 282        config.dst_addr = dma_res->start;
 283        config.src_maxburst = 32;
 284        config.dst_maxburst = 32;
 285
 286        /*
 287         * Request the DMA channel
 288         */
 289        data->dma_chan =
 290                dma_request_slave_channel(&pdev->dev, "data");
 291        if (!data->dma_chan)
 292                return -EBUSY;
 293        ret = dmaengine_slave_config(data->dma_chan, &config);
 294        if (ret < 0) {
 295                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma configuration failed: %d\n", ret);
 296                return ret;
 297        }
 298
 299        /*
 300         * Activate the ATA host
 301         */
 302        ret = ata_host_activate(host, irq_res->start, ata_sff_interrupt,
 303                                pdata->irq_flags, &pxa_ata_sht);
 304        if (ret)
 305                dma_release_channel(data->dma_chan);
 306
 307        return ret;
 308}
 309
 310static int pxa_ata_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 311{
 312        struct ata_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 313        struct pata_pxa_data *data = host->ports[0]->private_data;
 314
 315        dma_release_channel(data->dma_chan);
 316
 317        ata_host_detach(host);
 318
 319        return 0;
 320}
 321
 322static struct platform_driver pxa_ata_driver = {
 323        .probe          = pxa_ata_probe,
 324        .remove         = pxa_ata_remove,
 325        .driver         = {
 326                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 327        },
 328};
 329
 330module_platform_driver(pxa_ata_driver);
 331
 332MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>");
 333MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA-capable driver for PATA on PXA CPU");
 334MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 335MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 336MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
 337