linux/drivers/block/sx8.c
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   1/*
   2 *  sx8.c: Driver for Promise SATA SX8 looks-like-I2O hardware
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 *  Author/maintainer:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
   7 *
   8 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   9 *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  10 *  for more details.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  20#include <linux/sched.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/compiler.h>
  23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24#include <linux/bitops.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/ktime.h>
  27#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  28#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  29#include <linux/completion.h>
  30#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  31#include <asm/io.h>
  32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  33
  34#if 0
  35#define CARM_DEBUG
  36#define CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  37#else
  38#undef CARM_DEBUG
  39#undef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  40#endif
  41#undef CARM_NDEBUG
  42
  43#define DRV_NAME "sx8"
  44#define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
  45#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  46
  47MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  48MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  49MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Promise SATA SX8 block driver");
  50MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  51
  52/*
  53 * SX8 hardware has a single message queue for all ATA ports.
  54 * When this driver was written, the hardware (firmware?) would
  55 * corrupt data eventually, if more than one request was outstanding.
  56 * As one can imagine, having 8 ports bottlenecking on a single
  57 * command hurts performance.
  58 *
  59 * Based on user reports, later versions of the hardware (firmware?)
  60 * seem to be able to survive with more than one command queued.
  61 *
  62 * Therefore, we default to the safe option -- 1 command -- but
  63 * allow the user to increase this.
  64 *
  65 * SX8 should be able to support up to ~60 queued commands (CARM_MAX_REQ),
  66 * but problems seem to occur when you exceed ~30, even on newer hardware.
  67 */
  68static int max_queue = 1;
  69module_param(max_queue, int, 0444);
  70MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queue, "Maximum number of queued commands. (min==1, max==30, safe==1)");
  71
  72
  73#define NEXT_RESP(idx)  ((idx + 1) % RMSG_Q_LEN)
  74
  75/* 0xf is just arbitrary, non-zero noise; this is sorta like poisoning */
  76#define TAG_ENCODE(tag) (((tag) << 16) | 0xf)
  77#define TAG_DECODE(tag) (((tag) >> 16) & 0x1f)
  78#define TAG_VALID(tag)  ((((tag) & 0xf) == 0xf) && (TAG_DECODE(tag) < 32))
  79
  80/* note: prints function name for you */
  81#ifdef CARM_DEBUG
  82#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  83#ifdef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  84#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  85#else
  86#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  87#endif  /* CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  88#else
  89#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  90#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  91#endif  /* CARM_DEBUG */
  92
  93#ifdef CARM_NDEBUG
  94#define assert(expr)
  95#else
  96#define assert(expr) \
  97        if(unlikely(!(expr))) {                                   \
  98        printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
  99        #expr, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);          \
 100        }
 101#endif
 102
 103/* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
 104struct carm_host;
 105
 106enum {
 107        /* adapter-wide limits */
 108        CARM_MAX_PORTS          = 8,
 109        CARM_SHM_SIZE           = (4096 << 7),
 110        CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR   = 256 / CARM_MAX_PORTS,
 111        CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q         = CARM_MAX_PORTS + 1,
 112
 113        /* command message queue limits */
 114        CARM_MAX_REQ            = 64,          /* max command msgs per host */
 115        CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER      = (CARM_MAX_REQ / 4),        /* refill mark */
 116
 117        /* S/G limits, host-wide and per-request */
 118        CARM_MAX_REQ_SG         = 32,        /* max s/g entries per request */
 119        CARM_MAX_HOST_SG        = 600,          /* max s/g entries per host */
 120        CARM_SG_LOW_WATER       = (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG / 4),   /* re-fill mark */
 121
 122        /* hardware registers */
 123        CARM_IHQP               = 0x1c,
 124        CARM_INT_STAT           = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
 125        CARM_INT_MASK           = 0x14, /* interrupt mask */
 126        CARM_HMUC               = 0x18, /* host message unit control */
 127        RBUF_ADDR_LO            = 0x20, /* response msg DMA buf low 32 bits */
 128        RBUF_ADDR_HI            = 0x24, /* response msg DMA buf high 32 bits */
 129        RBUF_BYTE_SZ            = 0x28,
 130        CARM_RESP_IDX           = 0x2c,
 131        CARM_CMS0               = 0x30, /* command message size reg 0 */
 132        CARM_LMUC               = 0x48,
 133        CARM_HMPHA              = 0x6c,
 134        CARM_INITC              = 0xb5,
 135
 136        /* bits in CARM_INT_{STAT,MASK} */
 137        INT_RESERVED            = 0xfffffff0,
 138        INT_WATCHDOG            = (1 << 3),     /* watchdog timer */
 139        INT_Q_OVERFLOW          = (1 << 2),     /* cmd msg q overflow */
 140        INT_Q_AVAILABLE         = (1 << 1),     /* cmd msg q has free space */
 141        INT_RESPONSE            = (1 << 0),     /* response msg available */
 142        INT_ACK_MASK            = INT_WATCHDOG | INT_Q_OVERFLOW,
 143        INT_DEF_MASK            = INT_RESERVED | INT_Q_OVERFLOW |
 144                                  INT_RESPONSE,
 145
 146        /* command messages, and related register bits */
 147        CARM_HAVE_RESP          = 0x01,
 148        CARM_MSG_READ           = 1,
 149        CARM_MSG_WRITE          = 2,
 150        CARM_MSG_VERIFY         = 3,
 151        CARM_MSG_GET_CAPACITY   = 4,
 152        CARM_MSG_FLUSH          = 5,
 153        CARM_MSG_IOCTL          = 6,
 154        CARM_MSG_ARRAY          = 8,
 155        CARM_MSG_MISC           = 9,
 156        CARM_CME                = (1 << 2),
 157        CARM_RME                = (1 << 1),
 158        CARM_WZBC               = (1 << 0),
 159        CARM_RMI                = (1 << 0),
 160        CARM_Q_FULL             = (1 << 3),
 161        CARM_MSG_SIZE           = 288,
 162        CARM_Q_LEN              = 48,
 163
 164        /* CARM_MSG_IOCTL messages */
 165        CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN      = 5,    /* scan channels for devices */
 166        CARM_IOC_GET_TCQ        = 13,   /* get tcq/ncq depth */
 167        CARM_IOC_SET_TCQ        = 14,   /* set tcq/ncq depth */
 168
 169        IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV     = 0x1f,
 170        IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET    = 0x40,
 171
 172        /* CARM_MSG_ARRAY messages */
 173        CARM_ARRAY_INFO         = 0,
 174
 175        ARRAY_NO_EXIST          = (1 << 31),
 176
 177        /* response messages */
 178        RMSG_SZ                 = 8,    /* sizeof(struct carm_response) */
 179        RMSG_Q_LEN              = 48,   /* resp. msg list length */
 180        RMSG_OK                 = 1,    /* bit indicating msg was successful */
 181                                        /* length of entire resp. msg buffer */
 182        RBUF_LEN                = RMSG_SZ * RMSG_Q_LEN,
 183
 184        PDC_SHM_SIZE            = (4096 << 7), /* length of entire h/w buffer */
 185
 186        /* CARM_MSG_MISC messages */
 187        MISC_GET_FW_VER         = 2,
 188        MISC_ALLOC_MEM          = 3,
 189        MISC_SET_TIME           = 5,
 190
 191        /* MISC_GET_FW_VER feature bits */
 192        FW_VER_4PORT            = (1 << 2), /* 1=4 ports, 0=8 ports */
 193        FW_VER_NON_RAID         = (1 << 1), /* 1=non-RAID firmware, 0=RAID */
 194        FW_VER_ZCR              = (1 << 0), /* zero channel RAID (whatever that is) */
 195
 196        /* carm_host flags */
 197        FL_NON_RAID             = FW_VER_NON_RAID,
 198        FL_4PORT                = FW_VER_4PORT,
 199        FL_FW_VER_MASK          = (FW_VER_NON_RAID | FW_VER_4PORT),
 200        FL_DYN_MAJOR            = (1 << 17),
 201};
 202
 203enum {
 204        CARM_SG_BOUNDARY        = 0xffffUL,         /* s/g segment boundary */
 205};
 206
 207enum scatter_gather_types {
 208        SGT_32BIT               = 0,
 209        SGT_64BIT               = 1,
 210};
 211
 212enum host_states {
 213        HST_INVALID,            /* invalid state; never used */
 214        HST_ALLOC_BUF,          /* setting up master SHM area */
 215        HST_ERROR,              /* we never leave here */
 216        HST_PORT_SCAN,          /* start dev scan */
 217        HST_DEV_SCAN_START,     /* start per-device probe */
 218        HST_DEV_SCAN,           /* continue per-device probe */
 219        HST_DEV_ACTIVATE,       /* activate devices we found */
 220        HST_PROBE_FINISHED,     /* probe is complete */
 221        HST_PROBE_START,        /* initiate probe */
 222        HST_SYNC_TIME,          /* tell firmware what time it is */
 223        HST_GET_FW_VER,         /* get firmware version, adapter port cnt */
 224};
 225
 226#ifdef CARM_DEBUG
 227static const char *state_name[] = {
 228        "HST_INVALID",
 229        "HST_ALLOC_BUF",
 230        "HST_ERROR",
 231        "HST_PORT_SCAN",
 232        "HST_DEV_SCAN_START",
 233        "HST_DEV_SCAN",
 234        "HST_DEV_ACTIVATE",
 235        "HST_PROBE_FINISHED",
 236        "HST_PROBE_START",
 237        "HST_SYNC_TIME",
 238        "HST_GET_FW_VER",
 239};
 240#endif
 241
 242struct carm_port {
 243        unsigned int                    port_no;
 244        struct gendisk                  *disk;
 245        struct carm_host                *host;
 246        struct blk_mq_tag_set           tag_set;
 247
 248        /* attached device characteristics */
 249        u64                             capacity;
 250        char                            name[41];
 251        u16                             dev_geom_head;
 252        u16                             dev_geom_sect;
 253        u16                             dev_geom_cyl;
 254};
 255
 256struct carm_request {
 257        unsigned int                    tag;
 258        int                             n_elem;
 259        unsigned int                    msg_type;
 260        unsigned int                    msg_subtype;
 261        unsigned int                    msg_bucket;
 262        struct request                  *rq;
 263        struct carm_port                *port;
 264        struct scatterlist              sg[CARM_MAX_REQ_SG];
 265};
 266
 267struct carm_host {
 268        unsigned long                   flags;
 269        void                            __iomem *mmio;
 270        void                            *shm;
 271        dma_addr_t                      shm_dma;
 272
 273        int                             major;
 274        int                             id;
 275        char                            name[32];
 276
 277        spinlock_t                      lock;
 278        struct pci_dev                  *pdev;
 279        unsigned int                    state;
 280        u32                             fw_ver;
 281
 282        struct blk_mq_tag_set           tag_set;
 283        struct request_queue            *oob_q;
 284        unsigned int                    n_oob;
 285
 286        unsigned int                    hw_sg_used;
 287
 288        unsigned int                    resp_idx;
 289
 290        unsigned int                    wait_q_prod;
 291        unsigned int                    wait_q_cons;
 292        struct request_queue            *wait_q[CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q];
 293
 294        unsigned int                    n_msgs;
 295        u64                             msg_alloc;
 296        struct carm_request             req[CARM_MAX_REQ];
 297        void                            *msg_base;
 298        dma_addr_t                      msg_dma;
 299
 300        int                             cur_scan_dev;
 301        unsigned long                   dev_active;
 302        unsigned long                   dev_present;
 303        struct carm_port                port[CARM_MAX_PORTS];
 304
 305        struct work_struct              fsm_task;
 306
 307        struct completion               probe_comp;
 308};
 309
 310struct carm_response {
 311        __le32 ret_handle;
 312        __le32 status;
 313}  __attribute__((packed));
 314
 315struct carm_msg_sg {
 316        __le32 start;
 317        __le32 len;
 318}  __attribute__((packed));
 319
 320struct carm_msg_rw {
 321        u8 type;
 322        u8 id;
 323        u8 sg_count;
 324        u8 sg_type;
 325        __le32 handle;
 326        __le32 lba;
 327        __le16 lba_count;
 328        __le16 lba_high;
 329        struct carm_msg_sg sg[32];
 330}  __attribute__((packed));
 331
 332struct carm_msg_allocbuf {
 333        u8 type;
 334        u8 subtype;
 335        u8 n_sg;
 336        u8 sg_type;
 337        __le32 handle;
 338        __le32 addr;
 339        __le32 len;
 340        __le32 evt_pool;
 341        __le32 n_evt;
 342        __le32 rbuf_pool;
 343        __le32 n_rbuf;
 344        __le32 msg_pool;
 345        __le32 n_msg;
 346        struct carm_msg_sg sg[8];
 347}  __attribute__((packed));
 348
 349struct carm_msg_ioctl {
 350        u8 type;
 351        u8 subtype;
 352        u8 array_id;
 353        u8 reserved1;
 354        __le32 handle;
 355        __le32 data_addr;
 356        u32 reserved2;
 357}  __attribute__((packed));
 358
 359struct carm_msg_sync_time {
 360        u8 type;
 361        u8 subtype;
 362        u16 reserved1;
 363        __le32 handle;
 364        u32 reserved2;
 365        __le32 timestamp;
 366}  __attribute__((packed));
 367
 368struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver {
 369        u8 type;
 370        u8 subtype;
 371        u16 reserved1;
 372        __le32 handle;
 373        __le32 data_addr;
 374        u32 reserved2;
 375}  __attribute__((packed));
 376
 377struct carm_fw_ver {
 378        __le32 version;
 379        u8 features;
 380        u8 reserved1;
 381        u16 reserved2;
 382}  __attribute__((packed));
 383
 384struct carm_array_info {
 385        __le32 size;
 386
 387        __le16 size_hi;
 388        __le16 stripe_size;
 389
 390        __le32 mode;
 391
 392        __le16 stripe_blk_sz;
 393        __le16 reserved1;
 394
 395        __le16 cyl;
 396        __le16 head;
 397
 398        __le16 sect;
 399        u8 array_id;
 400        u8 reserved2;
 401
 402        char name[40];
 403
 404        __le32 array_status;
 405
 406        /* device list continues beyond this point? */
 407}  __attribute__((packed));
 408
 409static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 410static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 411static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
 412
 413static const struct pci_device_id carm_pci_tbl[] = {
 414        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
 415        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8002, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
 416        { }     /* terminate list */
 417};
 418MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, carm_pci_tbl);
 419
 420static struct pci_driver carm_driver = {
 421        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 422        .id_table       = carm_pci_tbl,
 423        .probe          = carm_init_one,
 424        .remove         = carm_remove_one,
 425};
 426
 427static const struct block_device_operations carm_bd_ops = {
 428        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 429        .getgeo         = carm_bdev_getgeo,
 430};
 431
 432static unsigned int carm_host_id;
 433static unsigned long carm_major_alloc;
 434
 435
 436
 437static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
 438{
 439        struct carm_port *port = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 440
 441        geo->heads = (u8) port->dev_geom_head;
 442        geo->sectors = (u8) port->dev_geom_sect;
 443        geo->cylinders = port->dev_geom_cyl;
 444        return 0;
 445}
 446
 447static const u32 msg_sizes[] = { 32, 64, 128, CARM_MSG_SIZE };
 448
 449static inline int carm_lookup_bucket(u32 msg_size)
 450{
 451        int i;
 452
 453        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
 454                if (msg_size <= msg_sizes[i])
 455                        return i;
 456
 457        return -ENOENT;
 458}
 459
 460static void carm_init_buckets(void __iomem *mmio)
 461{
 462        unsigned int i;
 463
 464        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
 465                writel(msg_sizes[i], mmio + CARM_CMS0 + (4 * i));
 466}
 467
 468static inline void *carm_ref_msg(struct carm_host *host,
 469                                 unsigned int msg_idx)
 470{
 471        return host->msg_base + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
 472}
 473
 474static inline dma_addr_t carm_ref_msg_dma(struct carm_host *host,
 475                                          unsigned int msg_idx)
 476{
 477        return host->msg_dma + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
 478}
 479
 480static int carm_send_msg(struct carm_host *host,
 481                         struct carm_request *crq)
 482{
 483        void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
 484        u32 msg = (u32) carm_ref_msg_dma(host, crq->tag);
 485        u32 cm_bucket = crq->msg_bucket;
 486        u32 tmp;
 487        int rc = 0;
 488
 489        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 490
 491        tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
 492        if (tmp & CARM_Q_FULL) {
 493#if 0
 494                tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
 495                tmp |= INT_Q_AVAILABLE;
 496                writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
 497                readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);    /* flush */
 498#endif
 499                DPRINTK("host msg queue full\n");
 500                rc = -EBUSY;
 501        } else {
 502                writel(msg | (cm_bucket << 1), mmio + CARM_IHQP);
 503                readl(mmio + CARM_IHQP);        /* flush */
 504        }
 505
 506        return rc;
 507}
 508
 509static struct carm_request *carm_get_request(struct carm_host *host)
 510{
 511        unsigned int i;
 512
 513        /* obey global hardware limit on S/G entries */
 514        if (host->hw_sg_used >= (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG - CARM_MAX_REQ_SG))
 515                return NULL;
 516
 517        for (i = 0; i < max_queue; i++)
 518                if ((host->msg_alloc & (1ULL << i)) == 0) {
 519                        struct carm_request *crq = &host->req[i];
 520                        crq->port = NULL;
 521                        crq->n_elem = 0;
 522
 523                        host->msg_alloc |= (1ULL << i);
 524                        host->n_msgs++;
 525
 526                        assert(host->n_msgs <= CARM_MAX_REQ);
 527                        sg_init_table(crq->sg, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
 528                        return crq;
 529                }
 530
 531        DPRINTK("no request available, returning NULL\n");
 532        return NULL;
 533}
 534
 535static int carm_put_request(struct carm_host *host, struct carm_request *crq)
 536{
 537        assert(crq->tag < max_queue);
 538
 539        if (unlikely((host->msg_alloc & (1ULL << crq->tag)) == 0))
 540                return -EINVAL; /* tried to clear a tag that was not active */
 541
 542        assert(host->hw_sg_used >= crq->n_elem);
 543
 544        host->msg_alloc &= ~(1ULL << crq->tag);
 545        host->hw_sg_used -= crq->n_elem;
 546        host->n_msgs--;
 547
 548        return 0;
 549}
 550
 551static struct carm_request *carm_get_special(struct carm_host *host)
 552{
 553        unsigned long flags;
 554        struct carm_request *crq = NULL;
 555        struct request *rq;
 556        int tries = 5000;
 557
 558        while (tries-- > 0) {
 559                spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 560                crq = carm_get_request(host);
 561                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 562
 563                if (crq)
 564                        break;
 565                msleep(10);
 566        }
 567
 568        if (!crq)
 569                return NULL;
 570
 571        rq = blk_get_request(host->oob_q, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT, 0);
 572        if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 573                spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 574                carm_put_request(host, crq);
 575                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 576                return NULL;
 577        }
 578
 579        crq->rq = rq;
 580        return crq;
 581}
 582
 583static int carm_array_info (struct carm_host *host, unsigned int array_idx)
 584{
 585        struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
 586        unsigned int idx;
 587        u32 msg_data;
 588        dma_addr_t msg_dma;
 589        struct carm_request *crq;
 590        int rc;
 591
 592        crq = carm_get_special(host);
 593        if (!crq) {
 594                rc = -ENOMEM;
 595                goto err_out;
 596        }
 597
 598        idx = crq->tag;
 599
 600        ioc = carm_ref_msg(host, idx);
 601        msg_dma = carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx);
 602        msg_data = (u32) (msg_dma + sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
 603
 604        crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
 605        crq->msg_subtype = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
 606        rc = carm_lookup_bucket(sizeof(struct carm_msg_ioctl) +
 607                                sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
 608        BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 609        crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 610
 611        memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 612        ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
 613        ioc->subtype    = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
 614        ioc->array_id   = (u8) array_idx;
 615        ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 616        ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 617
 618        spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 619        assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN_START ||
 620               host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
 621        spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 622
 623        DPRINTK("blk_execute_rq_nowait, tag == %u\n", idx);
 624        crq->rq->special = crq;
 625        blk_execute_rq_nowait(host->oob_q, NULL, crq->rq, true, NULL);
 626
 627        return 0;
 628
 629err_out:
 630        spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 631        host->state = HST_ERROR;
 632        spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 633        return rc;
 634}
 635
 636typedef unsigned int (*carm_sspc_t)(struct carm_host *, unsigned int, void *);
 637
 638static int carm_send_special (struct carm_host *host, carm_sspc_t func)
 639{
 640        struct carm_request *crq;
 641        struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
 642        void *mem;
 643        unsigned int idx, msg_size;
 644        int rc;
 645
 646        crq = carm_get_special(host);
 647        if (!crq)
 648                return -ENOMEM;
 649
 650        idx = crq->tag;
 651
 652        mem = carm_ref_msg(host, idx);
 653
 654        msg_size = func(host, idx, mem);
 655
 656        ioc = mem;
 657        crq->msg_type = ioc->type;
 658        crq->msg_subtype = ioc->subtype;
 659        rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
 660        BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 661        crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 662
 663        DPRINTK("blk_execute_rq_nowait, tag == %u\n", idx);
 664        crq->rq->special = crq;
 665        blk_execute_rq_nowait(host->oob_q, NULL, crq->rq, true, NULL);
 666
 667        return 0;
 668}
 669
 670static unsigned int carm_fill_sync_time(struct carm_host *host,
 671                                        unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 672{
 673        struct carm_msg_sync_time *st = mem;
 674
 675        time64_t tv = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 676
 677        memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
 678        st->type        = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 679        st->subtype     = MISC_SET_TIME;
 680        st->handle      = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 681        st->timestamp   = cpu_to_le32(tv);
 682
 683        return sizeof(struct carm_msg_sync_time);
 684}
 685
 686static unsigned int carm_fill_alloc_buf(struct carm_host *host,
 687                                        unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 688{
 689        struct carm_msg_allocbuf *ab = mem;
 690
 691        memset(ab, 0, sizeof(*ab));
 692        ab->type        = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 693        ab->subtype     = MISC_ALLOC_MEM;
 694        ab->handle      = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 695        ab->n_sg        = 1;
 696        ab->sg_type     = SGT_32BIT;
 697        ab->addr        = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
 698        ab->len         = cpu_to_le32(PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1);
 699        ab->evt_pool    = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (16 * 1024));
 700        ab->n_evt       = cpu_to_le32(1024);
 701        ab->rbuf_pool   = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma);
 702        ab->n_rbuf      = cpu_to_le32(RMSG_Q_LEN);
 703        ab->msg_pool    = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN);
 704        ab->n_msg       = cpu_to_le32(CARM_Q_LEN);
 705        ab->sg[0].start = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
 706        ab->sg[0].len   = cpu_to_le32(65536);
 707
 708        return sizeof(struct carm_msg_allocbuf);
 709}
 710
 711static unsigned int carm_fill_scan_channels(struct carm_host *host,
 712                                            unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 713{
 714        struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc = mem;
 715        u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) +
 716                              IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET);
 717
 718        memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 719        ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_IOCTL;
 720        ioc->subtype    = CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN;
 721        ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 722        ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 723
 724        /* fill output data area with "no device" default values */
 725        mem += IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
 726        memset(mem, IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV, CARM_MAX_PORTS);
 727
 728        return IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET + CARM_MAX_PORTS;
 729}
 730
 731static unsigned int carm_fill_get_fw_ver(struct carm_host *host,
 732                                         unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 733{
 734        struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver *ioc = mem;
 735        u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) + sizeof(*ioc));
 736
 737        memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 738        ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 739        ioc->subtype    = MISC_GET_FW_VER;
 740        ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 741        ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 742
 743        return sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver) +
 744               sizeof(struct carm_fw_ver);
 745}
 746
 747static inline void carm_end_request_queued(struct carm_host *host,
 748                                           struct carm_request *crq,
 749                                           blk_status_t error)
 750{
 751        struct request *req = crq->rq;
 752        int rc;
 753
 754        blk_mq_end_request(req, error);
 755
 756        rc = carm_put_request(host, crq);
 757        assert(rc == 0);
 758}
 759
 760static inline void carm_push_q (struct carm_host *host, struct request_queue *q)
 761{
 762        unsigned int idx = host->wait_q_prod % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
 763
 764        blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(q);
 765        VPRINTK("STOPPED QUEUE %p\n", q);
 766
 767        host->wait_q[idx] = q;
 768        host->wait_q_prod++;
 769        BUG_ON(host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons); /* overrun */
 770}
 771
 772static inline struct request_queue *carm_pop_q(struct carm_host *host)
 773{
 774        unsigned int idx;
 775
 776        if (host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons)
 777                return NULL;
 778
 779        idx = host->wait_q_cons % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
 780        host->wait_q_cons++;
 781
 782        return host->wait_q[idx];
 783}
 784
 785static inline void carm_round_robin(struct carm_host *host)
 786{
 787        struct request_queue *q = carm_pop_q(host);
 788        if (q) {
 789                blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
 790                VPRINTK("STARTED QUEUE %p\n", q);
 791        }
 792}
 793
 794static inline void carm_end_rq(struct carm_host *host, struct carm_request *crq,
 795                               blk_status_t error)
 796{
 797        carm_end_request_queued(host, crq, error);
 798        if (max_queue == 1)
 799                carm_round_robin(host);
 800        else if ((host->n_msgs <= CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER) &&
 801                 (host->hw_sg_used <= CARM_SG_LOW_WATER)) {
 802                carm_round_robin(host);
 803        }
 804}
 805
 806static blk_status_t carm_oob_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 807                                      const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
 808{
 809        struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 810        struct carm_host *host = q->queuedata;
 811        struct carm_request *crq;
 812        int rc;
 813
 814        blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq);
 815
 816        spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 817
 818        crq = bd->rq->special;
 819        assert(crq != NULL);
 820        assert(crq->rq == bd->rq);
 821
 822        crq->n_elem = 0;
 823
 824        DPRINTK("send req\n");
 825        rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq);
 826        if (rc) {
 827                carm_push_q(host, q);
 828                spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 829                return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
 830        }
 831
 832        spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 833        return BLK_STS_OK;
 834}
 835
 836static blk_status_t carm_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 837                                  const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
 838{
 839        struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 840        struct carm_port *port = q->queuedata;
 841        struct carm_host *host = port->host;
 842        struct carm_msg_rw *msg;
 843        struct carm_request *crq;
 844        struct request *rq = bd->rq;
 845        struct scatterlist *sg;
 846        int writing = 0, pci_dir, i, n_elem, rc;
 847        u32 tmp;
 848        unsigned int msg_size;
 849
 850        blk_mq_start_request(rq);
 851
 852        spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 853
 854        crq = carm_get_request(host);
 855        if (!crq) {
 856                carm_push_q(host, q);
 857                spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 858                return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
 859        }
 860        crq->rq = rq;
 861
 862        if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
 863                writing = 1;
 864                pci_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 865        } else {
 866                pci_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 867        }
 868
 869        /* get scatterlist from block layer */
 870        sg = &crq->sg[0];
 871        n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(q, rq, sg);
 872        if (n_elem <= 0) {
 873                /* request with no s/g entries? */
 874                carm_end_rq(host, crq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
 875                spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 876                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 877        }
 878
 879        /* map scatterlist to PCI bus addresses */
 880        n_elem = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, n_elem, pci_dir);
 881        if (n_elem <= 0) {
 882                /* request with no s/g entries? */
 883                carm_end_rq(host, crq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
 884                spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 885                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 886        }
 887        crq->n_elem = n_elem;
 888        crq->port = port;
 889        host->hw_sg_used += n_elem;
 890
 891        /*
 892         * build read/write message
 893         */
 894
 895        VPRINTK("build msg\n");
 896        msg = (struct carm_msg_rw *) carm_ref_msg(host, crq->tag);
 897
 898        if (writing) {
 899                msg->type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
 900                crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
 901        } else {
 902                msg->type = CARM_MSG_READ;
 903                crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_READ;
 904        }
 905
 906        msg->id         = port->port_no;
 907        msg->sg_count   = n_elem;
 908        msg->sg_type    = SGT_32BIT;
 909        msg->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(crq->tag));
 910        msg->lba        = cpu_to_le32(blk_rq_pos(rq) & 0xffffffff);
 911        tmp             = (blk_rq_pos(rq) >> 16) >> 16;
 912        msg->lba_high   = cpu_to_le16( (u16) tmp );
 913        msg->lba_count  = cpu_to_le16(blk_rq_sectors(rq));
 914
 915        msg_size = sizeof(struct carm_msg_rw) - sizeof(msg->sg);
 916        for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
 917                struct carm_msg_sg *carm_sg = &msg->sg[i];
 918                carm_sg->start = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(&crq->sg[i]));
 919                carm_sg->len = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(&crq->sg[i]));
 920                msg_size += sizeof(struct carm_msg_sg);
 921        }
 922
 923        rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
 924        BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 925        crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 926
 927        /*
 928         * queue read/write message to hardware
 929         */
 930
 931        VPRINTK("send msg, tag == %u\n", crq->tag);
 932        rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq);
 933        if (rc) {
 934                carm_put_request(host, crq);
 935                carm_push_q(host, q);
 936                spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 937                return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
 938        }
 939
 940        spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 941        return BLK_STS_OK;
 942}
 943
 944static void carm_handle_array_info(struct carm_host *host,
 945                                   struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
 946                                   blk_status_t error)
 947{
 948        struct carm_port *port;
 949        u8 *msg_data = mem + sizeof(struct carm_array_info);
 950        struct carm_array_info *desc = (struct carm_array_info *) msg_data;
 951        u64 lo, hi;
 952        int cur_port;
 953        size_t slen;
 954
 955        DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 956
 957        carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
 958
 959        if (error)
 960                goto out;
 961        if (le32_to_cpu(desc->array_status) & ARRAY_NO_EXIST)
 962                goto out;
 963
 964        cur_port = host->cur_scan_dev;
 965
 966        /* should never occur */
 967        if ((cur_port < 0) || (cur_port >= CARM_MAX_PORTS)) {
 968                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: cur_scan_dev==%d, array_id==%d\n",
 969                       cur_port, (int) desc->array_id);
 970                goto out;
 971        }
 972
 973        port = &host->port[cur_port];
 974
 975        lo = (u64) le32_to_cpu(desc->size);
 976        hi = (u64) le16_to_cpu(desc->size_hi);
 977
 978        port->capacity = lo | (hi << 32);
 979        port->dev_geom_head = le16_to_cpu(desc->head);
 980        port->dev_geom_sect = le16_to_cpu(desc->sect);
 981        port->dev_geom_cyl = le16_to_cpu(desc->cyl);
 982
 983        host->dev_active |= (1 << cur_port);
 984
 985        strncpy(port->name, desc->name, sizeof(port->name));
 986        port->name[sizeof(port->name) - 1] = 0;
 987        slen = strlen(port->name);
 988        while (slen && (port->name[slen - 1] == ' ')) {
 989                port->name[slen - 1] = 0;
 990                slen--;
 991        }
 992
 993        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device %Lu sectors\n",
 994               pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no,
 995               (unsigned long long) port->capacity);
 996        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device \"%s\"\n",
 997               pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no, port->name);
 998
 999out:
1000        assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
1001        schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1002}
1003
1004static void carm_handle_scan_chan(struct carm_host *host,
1005                                  struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
1006                                  blk_status_t error)
1007{
1008        u8 *msg_data = mem + IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
1009        unsigned int i, dev_count = 0;
1010        int new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN_START;
1011
1012        DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1013
1014        carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1015
1016        if (error) {
1017                new_state = HST_ERROR;
1018                goto out;
1019        }
1020
1021        /* TODO: scan and support non-disk devices */
1022        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1023                if (msg_data[i] == 0) { /* direct-access device (disk) */
1024                        host->dev_present |= (1 << i);
1025                        dev_count++;
1026                }
1027
1028        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): found %u interesting devices\n",
1029               pci_name(host->pdev), dev_count);
1030
1031out:
1032        assert(host->state == HST_PORT_SCAN);
1033        host->state = new_state;
1034        schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1035}
1036
1037static void carm_handle_generic(struct carm_host *host,
1038                                struct carm_request *crq, blk_status_t error,
1039                                int cur_state, int next_state)
1040{
1041        DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1042
1043        carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1044
1045        assert(host->state == cur_state);
1046        if (error)
1047                host->state = HST_ERROR;
1048        else
1049                host->state = next_state;
1050        schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1051}
1052
1053static inline void carm_handle_rw(struct carm_host *host,
1054                                  struct carm_request *crq, blk_status_t error)
1055{
1056        int pci_dir;
1057
1058        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1059
1060        if (rq_data_dir(crq->rq) == WRITE)
1061                pci_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1062        else
1063                pci_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1064
1065        dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, &crq->sg[0], crq->n_elem, pci_dir);
1066
1067        carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1068}
1069
1070static inline void carm_handle_resp(struct carm_host *host,
1071                                    __le32 ret_handle_le, u32 status)
1072{
1073        u32 handle = le32_to_cpu(ret_handle_le);
1074        unsigned int msg_idx;
1075        struct carm_request *crq;
1076        blk_status_t error = (status == RMSG_OK) ? 0 : BLK_STS_IOERR;
1077        u8 *mem;
1078
1079        VPRINTK("ENTER, handle == 0x%x\n", handle);
1080
1081        if (unlikely(!TAG_VALID(handle))) {
1082                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: invalid tag 0x%x\n",
1083                       pci_name(host->pdev), handle);
1084                return;
1085        }
1086
1087        msg_idx = TAG_DECODE(handle);
1088        VPRINTK("tag == %u\n", msg_idx);
1089
1090        crq = &host->req[msg_idx];
1091
1092        /* fast path */
1093        if (likely(crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_READ ||
1094                   crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_WRITE)) {
1095                carm_handle_rw(host, crq, error);
1096                return;
1097        }
1098
1099        mem = carm_ref_msg(host, msg_idx);
1100
1101        switch (crq->msg_type) {
1102        case CARM_MSG_IOCTL: {
1103                switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1104                case CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN:
1105                        carm_handle_scan_chan(host, crq, mem, error);
1106                        break;
1107                default:
1108                        /* unknown / invalid response */
1109                        goto err_out;
1110                }
1111                break;
1112        }
1113
1114        case CARM_MSG_MISC: {
1115                switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1116                case MISC_ALLOC_MEM:
1117                        carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1118                                            HST_ALLOC_BUF, HST_SYNC_TIME);
1119                        break;
1120                case MISC_SET_TIME:
1121                        carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1122                                            HST_SYNC_TIME, HST_GET_FW_VER);
1123                        break;
1124                case MISC_GET_FW_VER: {
1125                        struct carm_fw_ver *ver = (struct carm_fw_ver *)
1126                                (mem + sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver));
1127                        if (!error) {
1128                                host->fw_ver = le32_to_cpu(ver->version);
1129                                host->flags |= (ver->features & FL_FW_VER_MASK);
1130                        }
1131                        carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1132                                            HST_GET_FW_VER, HST_PORT_SCAN);
1133                        break;
1134                }
1135                default:
1136                        /* unknown / invalid response */
1137                        goto err_out;
1138                }
1139                break;
1140        }
1141
1142        case CARM_MSG_ARRAY: {
1143                switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1144                case CARM_ARRAY_INFO:
1145                        carm_handle_array_info(host, crq, mem, error);
1146                        break;
1147                default:
1148                        /* unknown / invalid response */
1149                        goto err_out;
1150                }
1151                break;
1152        }
1153
1154        default:
1155                /* unknown / invalid response */
1156                goto err_out;
1157        }
1158
1159        return;
1160
1161err_out:
1162        printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: unhandled message type %d/%d\n",
1163               pci_name(host->pdev), crq->msg_type, crq->msg_subtype);
1164        carm_end_rq(host, crq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
1165}
1166
1167static inline void carm_handle_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1168{
1169        void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1170        struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1171        unsigned int work = 0;
1172        unsigned int idx = host->resp_idx % RMSG_Q_LEN;
1173
1174        while (1) {
1175                u32 status = le32_to_cpu(resp[idx].status);
1176
1177                if (status == 0xffffffff) {
1178                        VPRINTK("ending response on index %u\n", idx);
1179                        writel(idx << 3, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1180                        break;
1181                }
1182
1183                /* response to a message we sent */
1184                else if ((status & (1 << 31)) == 0) {
1185                        VPRINTK("handling msg response on index %u\n", idx);
1186                        carm_handle_resp(host, resp[idx].ret_handle, status);
1187                        resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1188                }
1189
1190                /* asynchronous events the hardware throws our way */
1191                else if ((status & 0xff000000) == (1 << 31)) {
1192                        u8 *evt_type_ptr = (u8 *) &resp[idx];
1193                        u8 evt_type = *evt_type_ptr;
1194                        printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): unhandled event type %d\n",
1195                               pci_name(host->pdev), (int) evt_type);
1196                        resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1197                }
1198
1199                idx = NEXT_RESP(idx);
1200                work++;
1201        }
1202
1203        VPRINTK("EXIT, work==%u\n", work);
1204        host->resp_idx += work;
1205}
1206
1207static irqreturn_t carm_interrupt(int irq, void *__host)
1208{
1209        struct carm_host *host = __host;
1210        void __iomem *mmio;
1211        u32 mask;
1212        int handled = 0;
1213        unsigned long flags;
1214
1215        if (!host) {
1216                VPRINTK("no host\n");
1217                return IRQ_NONE;
1218        }
1219
1220        spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1221
1222        mmio = host->mmio;
1223
1224        /* reading should also clear interrupts */
1225        mask = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1226
1227        if (mask == 0 || mask == 0xffffffff) {
1228                VPRINTK("no work, mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
1229                goto out;
1230        }
1231
1232        if (mask & INT_ACK_MASK)
1233                writel(mask, mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1234
1235        if (unlikely(host->state == HST_INVALID)) {
1236                VPRINTK("not initialized yet, mask = 0x%x\n", mask);
1237                goto out;
1238        }
1239
1240        if (mask & CARM_HAVE_RESP) {
1241                handled = 1;
1242                carm_handle_responses(host);
1243        }
1244
1245out:
1246        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1247        VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1248        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1249}
1250
1251static void carm_fsm_task (struct work_struct *work)
1252{
1253        struct carm_host *host =
1254                container_of(work, struct carm_host, fsm_task);
1255        unsigned long flags;
1256        unsigned int state;
1257        int rc, i, next_dev;
1258        int reschedule = 0;
1259        int new_state = HST_INVALID;
1260
1261        spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1262        state = host->state;
1263        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1264
1265        DPRINTK("ENTER, state == %s\n", state_name[state]);
1266
1267        switch (state) {
1268        case HST_PROBE_START:
1269                new_state = HST_ALLOC_BUF;
1270                reschedule = 1;
1271                break;
1272
1273        case HST_ALLOC_BUF:
1274                rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_alloc_buf);
1275                if (rc) {
1276                        new_state = HST_ERROR;
1277                        reschedule = 1;
1278                }
1279                break;
1280
1281        case HST_SYNC_TIME:
1282                rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_sync_time);
1283                if (rc) {
1284                        new_state = HST_ERROR;
1285                        reschedule = 1;
1286                }
1287                break;
1288
1289        case HST_GET_FW_VER:
1290                rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_get_fw_ver);
1291                if (rc) {
1292                        new_state = HST_ERROR;
1293                        reschedule = 1;
1294                }
1295                break;
1296
1297        case HST_PORT_SCAN:
1298                rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_scan_channels);
1299                if (rc) {
1300                        new_state = HST_ERROR;
1301                        reschedule = 1;
1302                }
1303                break;
1304
1305        case HST_DEV_SCAN_START:
1306                host->cur_scan_dev = -1;
1307                new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN;
1308                reschedule = 1;
1309                break;
1310
1311        case HST_DEV_SCAN:
1312                next_dev = -1;
1313                for (i = host->cur_scan_dev + 1; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1314                        if (host->dev_present & (1 << i)) {
1315                                next_dev = i;
1316                                break;
1317                        }
1318
1319                if (next_dev >= 0) {
1320                        host->cur_scan_dev = next_dev;
1321                        rc = carm_array_info(host, next_dev);
1322                        if (rc) {
1323                                new_state = HST_ERROR;
1324                                reschedule = 1;
1325                        }
1326                } else {
1327                        new_state = HST_DEV_ACTIVATE;
1328                        reschedule = 1;
1329                }
1330                break;
1331
1332        case HST_DEV_ACTIVATE: {
1333                int activated = 0;
1334                for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1335                        if (host->dev_active & (1 << i)) {
1336                                struct carm_port *port = &host->port[i];
1337                                struct gendisk *disk = port->disk;
1338
1339                                set_capacity(disk, port->capacity);
1340                                add_disk(disk);
1341                                activated++;
1342                        }
1343
1344                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): %d ports activated\n",
1345                       pci_name(host->pdev), activated);
1346
1347                new_state = HST_PROBE_FINISHED;
1348                reschedule = 1;
1349                break;
1350        }
1351
1352        case HST_PROBE_FINISHED:
1353                complete(&host->probe_comp);
1354                break;
1355
1356        case HST_ERROR:
1357                /* FIXME: TODO */
1358                break;
1359
1360        default:
1361                /* should never occur */
1362                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: unknown state %d\n", state);
1363                assert(0);
1364                break;
1365        }
1366
1367        if (new_state != HST_INVALID) {
1368                spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1369                host->state = new_state;
1370                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1371        }
1372        if (reschedule)
1373                schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1374}
1375
1376static int carm_init_wait(void __iomem *mmio, u32 bits, unsigned int test_bit)
1377{
1378        unsigned int i;
1379
1380        for (i = 0; i < 50000; i++) {
1381                u32 tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_LMUC);
1382                udelay(100);
1383
1384                if (test_bit) {
1385                        if ((tmp & bits) == bits)
1386                                return 0;
1387                } else {
1388                        if ((tmp & bits) == 0)
1389                                return 0;
1390                }
1391
1392                cond_resched();
1393        }
1394
1395        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "carm_init_wait timeout, bits == 0x%x, test_bit == %s\n",
1396               bits, test_bit ? "yes" : "no");
1397        return -EBUSY;
1398}
1399
1400static void carm_init_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1401{
1402        void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1403        unsigned int i;
1404        struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1405
1406        for (i = 0; i < RMSG_Q_LEN; i++)
1407                resp[i].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1408
1409        writel(0, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1410}
1411
1412static int carm_init_host(struct carm_host *host)
1413{
1414        void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1415        u32 tmp;
1416        u8 tmp8;
1417        int rc;
1418
1419        DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1420
1421        writel(0, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1422
1423        tmp8 = readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);
1424        if (tmp8 & 0x01) {
1425                tmp8 &= ~0x01;
1426                writeb(tmp8, mmio + CARM_INITC);
1427                readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);       /* flush */
1428
1429                DPRINTK("snooze...\n");
1430                msleep(5000);
1431        }
1432
1433        tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1434        if (tmp & CARM_CME) {
1435                DPRINTK("CME bit present, waiting\n");
1436                rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_CME, 1);
1437                if (rc) {
1438                        DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 1 failed\n");
1439                        return rc;
1440                }
1441        }
1442        if (tmp & CARM_RME) {
1443                DPRINTK("RME bit present, waiting\n");
1444                rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME, 1);
1445                if (rc) {
1446                        DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 2 failed\n");
1447                        return rc;
1448                }
1449        }
1450
1451        tmp &= ~(CARM_RME | CARM_CME);
1452        writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1453        readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);        /* flush */
1454
1455        rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 0);
1456        if (rc) {
1457                DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 3 failed\n");
1458                return rc;
1459        }
1460
1461        carm_init_buckets(mmio);
1462
1463        writel(host->shm_dma & 0xffffffff, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_LO);
1464        writel((host->shm_dma >> 16) >> 16, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_HI);
1465        writel(RBUF_LEN, mmio + RBUF_BYTE_SZ);
1466
1467        tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1468        tmp |= (CARM_RME | CARM_CME | CARM_WZBC);
1469        writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1470        readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);        /* flush */
1471
1472        rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 1);
1473        if (rc) {
1474                DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 4 failed\n");
1475                return rc;
1476        }
1477
1478        writel(0, mmio + CARM_HMPHA);
1479        writel(INT_DEF_MASK, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1480
1481        carm_init_responses(host);
1482
1483        /* start initialization, probing state machine */
1484        spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
1485        assert(host->state == HST_INVALID);
1486        host->state = HST_PROBE_START;
1487        spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
1488        schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1489
1490        DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1491        return 0;
1492}
1493
1494static const struct blk_mq_ops carm_oob_mq_ops = {
1495        .queue_rq       = carm_oob_queue_rq,
1496};
1497
1498static const struct blk_mq_ops carm_mq_ops = {
1499        .queue_rq       = carm_queue_rq,
1500};
1501
1502static int carm_init_disks(struct carm_host *host)
1503{
1504        unsigned int i;
1505        int rc = 0;
1506
1507        for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1508                struct gendisk *disk;
1509                struct request_queue *q;
1510                struct carm_port *port;
1511
1512                port = &host->port[i];
1513                port->host = host;
1514                port->port_no = i;
1515
1516                disk = alloc_disk(CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR);
1517                if (!disk) {
1518                        rc = -ENOMEM;
1519                        break;
1520                }
1521
1522                port->disk = disk;
1523                sprintf(disk->disk_name, DRV_NAME "/%u",
1524                        (unsigned int) (host->id * CARM_MAX_PORTS) + i);
1525                disk->major = host->major;
1526                disk->first_minor = i * CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR;
1527                disk->fops = &carm_bd_ops;
1528                disk->private_data = port;
1529
1530                q = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&port->tag_set, &carm_mq_ops,
1531                                         max_queue, BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
1532                if (IS_ERR(q)) {
1533                        rc = PTR_ERR(q);
1534                        break;
1535                }
1536                disk->queue = q;
1537                blk_queue_max_segments(q, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
1538                blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, CARM_SG_BOUNDARY);
1539
1540                q->queuedata = port;
1541        }
1542
1543        return rc;
1544}
1545
1546static void carm_free_disks(struct carm_host *host)
1547{
1548        unsigned int i;
1549
1550        for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1551                struct carm_port *port = &host->port[i];
1552                struct gendisk *disk = port->disk;
1553
1554                if (disk) {
1555                        struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
1556
1557                        if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
1558                                del_gendisk(disk);
1559                        if (q) {
1560                                blk_mq_free_tag_set(&port->tag_set);
1561                                blk_cleanup_queue(q);
1562                        }
1563                        put_disk(disk);
1564                }
1565        }
1566}
1567
1568static int carm_init_shm(struct carm_host *host)
1569{
1570        host->shm = dma_alloc_coherent(&host->pdev->dev, CARM_SHM_SIZE,
1571                                       &host->shm_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1572        if (!host->shm)
1573                return -ENOMEM;
1574
1575        host->msg_base = host->shm + RBUF_LEN;
1576        host->msg_dma = host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN;
1577
1578        memset(host->shm, 0xff, RBUF_LEN);
1579        memset(host->msg_base, 0, PDC_SHM_SIZE - RBUF_LEN);
1580
1581        return 0;
1582}
1583
1584static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1585{
1586        struct carm_host *host;
1587        int rc;
1588        struct request_queue *q;
1589        unsigned int i;
1590
1591        printk_once(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
1592
1593        rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1594        if (rc)
1595                return rc;
1596
1597        rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
1598        if (rc)
1599                goto err_out;
1600
1601        rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1602        if (rc) {
1603                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA mask failure\n",
1604                        pci_name(pdev));
1605                goto err_out_regions;
1606        }
1607
1608        host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
1609        if (!host) {
1610                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): memory alloc failure\n",
1611                       pci_name(pdev));
1612                rc = -ENOMEM;
1613                goto err_out_regions;
1614        }
1615
1616        host->pdev = pdev;
1617        spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1618        INIT_WORK(&host->fsm_task, carm_fsm_task);
1619        init_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1620
1621        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(host->req); i++)
1622                host->req[i].tag = i;
1623
1624        host->mmio = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1625                             pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
1626        if (!host->mmio) {
1627                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): MMIO alloc failure\n",
1628                       pci_name(pdev));
1629                rc = -ENOMEM;
1630                goto err_out_kfree;
1631        }
1632
1633        rc = carm_init_shm(host);
1634        if (rc) {
1635                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA SHM alloc failure\n",
1636                       pci_name(pdev));
1637                goto err_out_iounmap;
1638        }
1639
1640        q = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&host->tag_set, &carm_oob_mq_ops, 1,
1641                                        BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED);
1642        if (IS_ERR(q)) {
1643                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): OOB queue alloc failure\n",
1644                       pci_name(pdev));
1645                rc = PTR_ERR(q);
1646                goto err_out_dma_free;
1647        }
1648        host->oob_q = q;
1649        q->queuedata = host;
1650
1651        /*
1652         * Figure out which major to use: 160, 161, or dynamic
1653         */
1654        if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc))
1655                host->major = 160;
1656        else if (!test_and_set_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc))
1657                host->major = 161;
1658        else
1659                host->flags |= FL_DYN_MAJOR;
1660
1661        host->id = carm_host_id;
1662        sprintf(host->name, DRV_NAME "%d", carm_host_id);
1663
1664        rc = register_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1665        if (rc < 0)
1666                goto err_out_free_majors;
1667        if (host->flags & FL_DYN_MAJOR)
1668                host->major = rc;
1669
1670        rc = carm_init_disks(host);
1671        if (rc)
1672                goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1673
1674        pci_set_master(pdev);
1675
1676        rc = request_irq(pdev->irq, carm_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
1677        if (rc) {
1678                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): irq alloc failure\n",
1679                       pci_name(pdev));
1680                goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1681        }
1682
1683        rc = carm_init_host(host);
1684        if (rc)
1685                goto err_out_free_irq;
1686
1687        DPRINTK("waiting for probe_comp\n");
1688        wait_for_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1689
1690        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: pci %s, ports %d, io %llx, irq %u, major %d\n",
1691               host->name, pci_name(pdev), (int) CARM_MAX_PORTS,
1692               (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1693                   pdev->irq, host->major);
1694
1695        carm_host_id++;
1696        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1697        return 0;
1698
1699err_out_free_irq:
1700        free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1701err_out_blkdev_disks:
1702        carm_free_disks(host);
1703        unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1704err_out_free_majors:
1705        if (host->major == 160)
1706                clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1707        else if (host->major == 161)
1708                clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1709        blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1710        blk_mq_free_tag_set(&host->tag_set);
1711err_out_dma_free:
1712        dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1713err_out_iounmap:
1714        iounmap(host->mmio);
1715err_out_kfree:
1716        kfree(host);
1717err_out_regions:
1718        pci_release_regions(pdev);
1719err_out:
1720        pci_disable_device(pdev);
1721        return rc;
1722}
1723
1724static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1725{
1726        struct carm_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1727
1728        if (!host) {
1729                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: no host data for PCI(%s)\n",
1730                       pci_name(pdev));
1731                return;
1732        }
1733
1734        free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1735        carm_free_disks(host);
1736        unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1737        if (host->major == 160)
1738                clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1739        else if (host->major == 161)
1740                clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1741        blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1742        blk_mq_free_tag_set(&host->tag_set);
1743        dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1744        iounmap(host->mmio);
1745        kfree(host);
1746        pci_release_regions(pdev);
1747        pci_disable_device(pdev);
1748}
1749
1750module_pci_driver(carm_driver);
1751