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16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/i2c.h>
18#include <linux/mutex.h>
19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21
22#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
23#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
24
25#define ZOPT2201_DRV_NAME "zopt2201"
26
27
28#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL 0x00
29#define ZOPT2201_LS_MEAS_RATE 0x04
30#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN 0x05
31#define ZOPT2201_PART_ID 0x06
32#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS 0x07
33#define ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA 0x0d
34#define ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA 0x10
35#define ZOPT2201_UV_COMP_DATA 0x13
36#define ZOPT2201_COMP_DATA 0x16
37#define ZOPT2201_INT_CFG 0x19
38#define ZOPT2201_INT_PST 0x1a
39
40#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_MODE BIT(3)
41#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_EN BIT(1)
42
43
44#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_20BIT 0
45#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_19BIT 1
46#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_18BIT 2
47#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_17BIT 3
48#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_16BIT 4
49#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_13BIT 5
50#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_SHIFT 4
51
52
53#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_25MS 0
54#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_50MS 1
55#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_100MS 2
56#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_200MS 3
57#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_500MS 4
58#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_1000MS 5
59#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_2000MS 6
60
61
62#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_1 0
63#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_3 1
64#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_6 2
65#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_9 3
66#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_18 4
67
68
69#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_POWERON BIT(5)
70#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_INT BIT(4)
71#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_DRDY BIT(3)
72
73#define ZOPT2201_PART_NUMBER 0xb2
74
75struct zopt2201_data {
76 struct i2c_client *client;
77 struct mutex lock;
78 u8 gain;
79 u8 res;
80 u8 rate;
81};
82
83static const struct {
84 unsigned int gain;
85 unsigned int scale;
86} zopt2201_gain_als[] = {
87 { 1, 19200000 },
88 { 3, 6400000 },
89 { 6, 3200000 },
90 { 9, 2133333 },
91 { 18, 1066666 },
92};
93
94static const struct {
95 unsigned int gain;
96 unsigned int scale;
97} zopt2201_gain_uvb[] = {
98 { 1, 460800 },
99 { 3, 153600 },
100 { 6, 76800 },
101 { 9, 51200 },
102 { 18, 25600 },
103};
104
105static const struct {
106 unsigned int bits;
107 unsigned long us;
108} zopt2201_resolution[] = {
109 { 20, 400000 },
110 { 19, 200000 },
111 { 18, 100000 },
112 { 17, 50000 },
113 { 16, 25000 },
114 { 13, 3125 },
115};
116
117static const struct {
118 unsigned int scale, uscale;
119 u8 gain;
120 u8 res;
121} zopt2201_scale_als[] = {
122 { 19, 200000, 0, 5 },
123 { 6, 400000, 1, 5 },
124 { 3, 200000, 2, 5 },
125 { 2, 400000, 0, 4 },
126 { 2, 133333, 3, 5 },
127 { 1, 200000, 0, 3 },
128 { 1, 66666, 4, 5 },
129 { 0, 800000, 1, 4 },
130 { 0, 600000, 0, 2 },
131 { 0, 400000, 2, 4 },
132 { 0, 300000, 0, 1 },
133 { 0, 266666, 3, 4 },
134 { 0, 200000, 2, 3 },
135 { 0, 150000, 0, 0 },
136 { 0, 133333, 4, 4 },
137 { 0, 100000, 2, 2 },
138 { 0, 66666, 4, 3 },
139 { 0, 50000, 2, 1 },
140 { 0, 33333, 4, 2 },
141 { 0, 25000, 2, 0 },
142 { 0, 16666, 4, 1 },
143 { 0, 8333, 4, 0 },
144};
145
146static const struct {
147 unsigned int scale, uscale;
148 u8 gain;
149 u8 res;
150} zopt2201_scale_uvb[] = {
151 { 0, 460800, 0, 5 },
152 { 0, 153600, 1, 5 },
153 { 0, 76800, 2, 5 },
154 { 0, 57600, 0, 4 },
155 { 0, 51200, 3, 5 },
156 { 0, 28800, 0, 3 },
157 { 0, 25600, 4, 5 },
158 { 0, 19200, 1, 4 },
159 { 0, 14400, 0, 2 },
160 { 0, 9600, 2, 4 },
161 { 0, 7200, 0, 1 },
162 { 0, 6400, 3, 4 },
163 { 0, 4800, 2, 3 },
164 { 0, 3600, 0, 0 },
165 { 0, 3200, 4, 4 },
166 { 0, 2400, 2, 2 },
167 { 0, 1600, 4, 3 },
168 { 0, 1200, 2, 1 },
169 { 0, 800, 4, 2 },
170 { 0, 600, 2, 0 },
171 { 0, 400, 4, 1 },
172 { 0, 200, 4, 0 },
173};
174
175static int zopt2201_enable_mode(struct zopt2201_data *data, bool uvb_mode)
176{
177 u8 out = ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_EN;
178
179 if (uvb_mode)
180 out |= ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_MODE;
181
182 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL, out);
183}
184
185static int zopt2201_read(struct zopt2201_data *data, u8 reg)
186{
187 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
188 int tries = 10;
189 u8 buf[3];
190 int ret;
191
192 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
193 ret = zopt2201_enable_mode(data, reg == ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA);
194 if (ret < 0)
195 goto fail;
196
197 while (tries--) {
198 unsigned long t = zopt2201_resolution[data->res].us;
199
200 if (t <= 20000)
201 usleep_range(t, t + 1000);
202 else
203 msleep(t / 1000);
204 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS);
205 if (ret < 0)
206 goto fail;
207 if (ret & ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_DRDY)
208 break;
209 }
210
211 if (tries < 0) {
212 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
213 goto fail;
214 }
215
216 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, reg, sizeof(buf), buf);
217 if (ret < 0)
218 goto fail;
219
220 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL, 0x00);
221 if (ret < 0)
222 goto fail;
223 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
224
225 return (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
226
227fail:
228 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
229 return ret;
230}
231
232static const struct iio_chan_spec zopt2201_channels[] = {
233 {
234 .type = IIO_LIGHT,
235 .address = ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA,
236 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
237 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
238 .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
239 },
240 {
241 .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
242 .modified = 1,
243 .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_UV,
244 .address = ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA,
245 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
246 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
247 .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
248 },
249 {
250 .type = IIO_UVINDEX,
251 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
252 },
253};
254
255static int zopt2201_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
256 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
257 int *val, int *val2, long mask)
258{
259 struct zopt2201_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
260 u64 tmp;
261 int ret;
262
263 switch (mask) {
264 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
265 ret = zopt2201_read(data, chan->address);
266 if (ret < 0)
267 return ret;
268 *val = ret;
269 return IIO_VAL_INT;
270 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
271 ret = zopt2201_read(data, ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA);
272 if (ret < 0)
273 return ret;
274 *val = ret * 18 *
275 (1 << (20 - zopt2201_resolution[data->res].bits)) /
276 zopt2201_gain_uvb[data->gain].gain;
277 return IIO_VAL_INT;
278 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
279 switch (chan->address) {
280 case ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA:
281 *val = zopt2201_gain_als[data->gain].scale;
282 break;
283 case ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA:
284 *val = zopt2201_gain_uvb[data->gain].scale;
285 break;
286 default:
287 return -EINVAL;
288 }
289
290 *val2 = 1000000;
291 *val2 *= (1 << (zopt2201_resolution[data->res].bits - 13));
292 tmp = div_s64(*val * 1000000ULL, *val2);
293 *val = div_s64_rem(tmp, 1000000, val2);
294
295 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
296 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
297 *val = 0;
298 *val2 = zopt2201_resolution[data->res].us;
299 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
300 default:
301 return -EINVAL;
302 }
303}
304
305static int zopt2201_set_resolution(struct zopt2201_data *data, u8 res)
306{
307 int ret;
308
309 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, ZOPT2201_LS_MEAS_RATE,
310 (res << ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_SHIFT) |
311 data->rate);
312 if (ret < 0)
313 return ret;
314
315 data->res = res;
316
317 return 0;
318}
319
320static int zopt2201_write_resolution(struct zopt2201_data *data,
321 int val, int val2)
322{
323 int i, ret;
324
325 if (val != 0)
326 return -EINVAL;
327
328 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_resolution); i++)
329 if (val2 == zopt2201_resolution[i].us) {
330 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
331 ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, i);
332 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
333 return ret;
334 }
335
336 return -EINVAL;
337}
338
339static int zopt2201_set_gain(struct zopt2201_data *data, u8 gain)
340{
341 int ret;
342
343 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN, gain);
344 if (ret < 0)
345 return ret;
346
347 data->gain = gain;
348
349 return 0;
350}
351
352static int zopt2201_write_scale_als_by_idx(struct zopt2201_data *data, int idx)
353{
354 int ret;
355
356 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
357 ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].res);
358 if (ret < 0)
359 goto unlock;
360
361 ret = zopt2201_set_gain(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].gain);
362
363unlock:
364 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
365 return ret;
366}
367
368static int zopt2201_write_scale_als(struct zopt2201_data *data,
369 int val, int val2)
370{
371 int i;
372
373 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_als); i++)
374 if (val == zopt2201_scale_als[i].scale &&
375 val2 == zopt2201_scale_als[i].uscale) {
376 return zopt2201_write_scale_als_by_idx(data, i);
377 }
378
379 return -EINVAL;
380}
381
382static int zopt2201_write_scale_uvb_by_idx(struct zopt2201_data *data, int idx)
383{
384 int ret;
385
386 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
387 ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].res);
388 if (ret < 0)
389 goto unlock;
390
391 ret = zopt2201_set_gain(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].gain);
392
393unlock:
394 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
395 return ret;
396}
397
398static int zopt2201_write_scale_uvb(struct zopt2201_data *data,
399 int val, int val2)
400{
401 int i;
402
403 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_uvb); i++)
404 if (val == zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].scale &&
405 val2 == zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].uscale)
406 return zopt2201_write_scale_uvb_by_idx(data, i);
407
408 return -EINVAL;
409}
410
411static int zopt2201_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
412 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
413 int val, int val2, long mask)
414{
415 struct zopt2201_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
416
417 switch (mask) {
418 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
419 return zopt2201_write_resolution(data, val, val2);
420 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
421 switch (chan->address) {
422 case ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA:
423 return zopt2201_write_scale_als(data, val, val2);
424 case ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA:
425 return zopt2201_write_scale_uvb(data, val, val2);
426 default:
427 return -EINVAL;
428 }
429 }
430
431 return -EINVAL;
432}
433
434static ssize_t zopt2201_show_int_time_available(struct device *dev,
435 struct device_attribute *attr,
436 char *buf)
437{
438 size_t len = 0;
439 int i;
440
441 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_resolution); i++)
442 len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0.%06lu ",
443 zopt2201_resolution[i].us);
444 buf[len - 1] = '\n';
445
446 return len;
447}
448
449static IIO_DEV_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL(zopt2201_show_int_time_available);
450
451static ssize_t zopt2201_show_als_scale_avail(struct device *dev,
452 struct device_attribute *attr,
453 char *buf)
454{
455 ssize_t len = 0;
456 int i;
457
458 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_als); i++)
459 len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d.%06u ",
460 zopt2201_scale_als[i].scale,
461 zopt2201_scale_als[i].uscale);
462 buf[len - 1] = '\n';
463
464 return len;
465}
466
467static ssize_t zopt2201_show_uvb_scale_avail(struct device *dev,
468 struct device_attribute *attr,
469 char *buf)
470{
471 ssize_t len = 0;
472 int i;
473
474 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_uvb); i++)
475 len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d.%06u ",
476 zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].scale,
477 zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].uscale);
478 buf[len - 1] = '\n';
479
480 return len;
481}
482
483static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_illuminance_scale_available, 0444,
484 zopt2201_show_als_scale_avail, NULL, 0);
485static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_intensity_uv_scale_available, 0444,
486 zopt2201_show_uvb_scale_avail, NULL, 0);
487
488static struct attribute *zopt2201_attributes[] = {
489 &iio_dev_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
490 &iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
491 &iio_dev_attr_in_intensity_uv_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
492 NULL
493};
494
495static const struct attribute_group zopt2201_attribute_group = {
496 .attrs = zopt2201_attributes,
497};
498
499static const struct iio_info zopt2201_info = {
500 .read_raw = zopt2201_read_raw,
501 .write_raw = zopt2201_write_raw,
502 .attrs = &zopt2201_attribute_group,
503};
504
505static int zopt2201_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
506 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
507{
508 struct zopt2201_data *data;
509 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
510 int ret;
511
512 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
513 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
514 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
515
516 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ZOPT2201_PART_ID);
517 if (ret < 0)
518 return ret;
519 if (ret != ZOPT2201_PART_NUMBER)
520 return -ENODEV;
521
522 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
523 if (!indio_dev)
524 return -ENOMEM;
525
526 data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
527 i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
528 data->client = client;
529 mutex_init(&data->lock);
530
531 indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
532 indio_dev->info = &zopt2201_info;
533 indio_dev->channels = zopt2201_channels;
534 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_channels);
535 indio_dev->name = ZOPT2201_DRV_NAME;
536 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
537
538 data->rate = ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_100MS;
539 ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_18BIT);
540 if (ret < 0)
541 return ret;
542
543 ret = zopt2201_set_gain(data, ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_3);
544 if (ret < 0)
545 return ret;
546
547 return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
548}
549
550static const struct i2c_device_id zopt2201_id[] = {
551 { "zopt2201", 0 },
552 { }
553};
554MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, zopt2201_id);
555
556static struct i2c_driver zopt2201_driver = {
557 .driver = {
558 .name = ZOPT2201_DRV_NAME,
559 },
560 .probe = zopt2201_probe,
561 .id_table = zopt2201_id,
562};
563
564module_i2c_driver(zopt2201_driver);
565
566MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>");
567MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IDT ZOPT2201 ambient light and UV B sensor driver");
568MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
569