linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1305.c
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   1/*
   2 * rtc-ds1305.c -- driver for DS1305 and DS1306 SPI RTC chips
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 */
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/bcd.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/rtc.h>
  16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  17
  18#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  19#include <linux/spi/ds1305.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21
  22
  23/*
  24 * Registers ... mask DS1305_WRITE into register address to write,
  25 * otherwise you're reading it.  All non-bitmask values are BCD.
  26 */
  27#define DS1305_WRITE            0x80
  28
  29
  30/* RTC date/time ... the main special cases are that we:
  31 *  - Need fancy "hours" encoding in 12hour mode
  32 *  - Don't rely on the "day-of-week" field (or tm_wday)
  33 *  - Are a 21st-century clock (2000 <= year < 2100)
  34 */
  35#define DS1305_RTC_LEN          7               /* bytes for RTC regs */
  36
  37#define DS1305_SEC              0x00            /* register addresses */
  38#define DS1305_MIN              0x01
  39#define DS1305_HOUR             0x02
  40#       define DS1305_HR_12             0x40    /* set == 12 hr mode */
  41#       define DS1305_HR_PM             0x20    /* set == PM (12hr mode) */
  42#define DS1305_WDAY             0x03
  43#define DS1305_MDAY             0x04
  44#define DS1305_MON              0x05
  45#define DS1305_YEAR             0x06
  46
  47
  48/* The two alarms have only sec/min/hour/wday fields (ALM_LEN).
  49 * DS1305_ALM_DISABLE disables a match field (some combos are bad).
  50 *
  51 * NOTE that since we don't use WDAY, we limit ourselves to alarms
  52 * only one day into the future (vs potentially up to a week).
  53 *
  54 * NOTE ALSO that while we could generate once-a-second IRQs (UIE), we
  55 * don't currently support them.  We'd either need to do it only when
  56 * no alarm is pending (not the standard model), or to use the second
  57 * alarm (implying that this is a DS1305 not DS1306, *and* that either
  58 * it's wired up a second IRQ we know, or that INTCN is set)
  59 */
  60#define DS1305_ALM_LEN          4               /* bytes for ALM regs */
  61#define DS1305_ALM_DISABLE      0x80
  62
  63#define DS1305_ALM0(r)          (0x07 + (r))    /* register addresses */
  64#define DS1305_ALM1(r)          (0x0b + (r))
  65
  66
  67/* three control registers */
  68#define DS1305_CONTROL_LEN      3               /* bytes of control regs */
  69
  70#define DS1305_CONTROL          0x0f            /* register addresses */
  71#       define DS1305_nEOSC             0x80    /* low enables oscillator */
  72#       define DS1305_WP                0x40    /* write protect */
  73#       define DS1305_INTCN             0x04    /* clear == only int0 used */
  74#       define DS1306_1HZ               0x04    /* enable 1Hz output */
  75#       define DS1305_AEI1              0x02    /* enable ALM1 IRQ */
  76#       define DS1305_AEI0              0x01    /* enable ALM0 IRQ */
  77#define DS1305_STATUS           0x10
  78/* status has just AEIx bits, mirrored as IRQFx */
  79#define DS1305_TRICKLE          0x11
  80/* trickle bits are defined in <linux/spi/ds1305.h> */
  81
  82/* a bunch of NVRAM */
  83#define DS1305_NVRAM_LEN        96              /* bytes of NVRAM */
  84
  85#define DS1305_NVRAM            0x20            /* register addresses */
  86
  87
  88struct ds1305 {
  89        struct spi_device       *spi;
  90        struct rtc_device       *rtc;
  91
  92        struct work_struct      work;
  93
  94        unsigned long           flags;
  95#define FLAG_EXITING    0
  96
  97        bool                    hr12;
  98        u8                      ctrl[DS1305_CONTROL_LEN];
  99};
 100
 101
 102/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 103
 104/*
 105 * Utilities ...  tolerate 12-hour AM/PM notation in case of non-Linux
 106 * software (like a bootloader) which may require it.
 107 */
 108
 109static unsigned bcd2hour(u8 bcd)
 110{
 111        if (bcd & DS1305_HR_12) {
 112                unsigned        hour = 0;
 113
 114                bcd &= ~DS1305_HR_12;
 115                if (bcd & DS1305_HR_PM) {
 116                        hour = 12;
 117                        bcd &= ~DS1305_HR_PM;
 118                }
 119                hour += bcd2bin(bcd);
 120                return hour - 1;
 121        }
 122        return bcd2bin(bcd);
 123}
 124
 125static u8 hour2bcd(bool hr12, int hour)
 126{
 127        if (hr12) {
 128                hour++;
 129                if (hour <= 12)
 130                        return DS1305_HR_12 | bin2bcd(hour);
 131                hour -= 12;
 132                return DS1305_HR_12 | DS1305_HR_PM | bin2bcd(hour);
 133        }
 134        return bin2bcd(hour);
 135}
 136
 137/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 138
 139/*
 140 * Interface to RTC framework
 141 */
 142
 143static int ds1305_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 144{
 145        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 146        u8              buf[2];
 147        long            err = -EINVAL;
 148
 149        buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 150        buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 151
 152        if (enabled) {
 153                if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0)
 154                        goto done;
 155                buf[1] |= DS1305_AEI0;
 156        } else {
 157                if (!(buf[1] & DS1305_AEI0))
 158                        goto done;
 159                buf[1] &= ~DS1305_AEI0;
 160        }
 161        err = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 162        if (err >= 0)
 163                ds1305->ctrl[0] = buf[1];
 164done:
 165        return err;
 166
 167}
 168
 169
 170/*
 171 * Get/set of date and time is pretty normal.
 172 */
 173
 174static int ds1305_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
 175{
 176        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 177        u8              addr = DS1305_SEC;
 178        u8              buf[DS1305_RTC_LEN];
 179        int             status;
 180
 181        /* Use write-then-read to get all the date/time registers
 182         * since dma from stack is nonportable
 183         */
 184        status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 185                        buf, sizeof(buf));
 186        if (status < 0)
 187                return status;
 188
 189        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %3ph, %4ph\n", "read", &buf[0], &buf[3]);
 190
 191        /* Decode the registers */
 192        time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_SEC]);
 193        time->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MIN]);
 194        time->tm_hour = bcd2hour(buf[DS1305_HOUR]);
 195        time->tm_wday = buf[DS1305_WDAY] - 1;
 196        time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MDAY]);
 197        time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MON]) - 1;
 198        time->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_YEAR]) + 100;
 199
 200        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
 201                "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
 202                "read", time->tm_sec, time->tm_min,
 203                time->tm_hour, time->tm_mday,
 204                time->tm_mon, time->tm_year, time->tm_wday);
 205
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209static int ds1305_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
 210{
 211        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 212        u8              buf[1 + DS1305_RTC_LEN];
 213        u8              *bp = buf;
 214
 215        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
 216                "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
 217                "write", time->tm_sec, time->tm_min,
 218                time->tm_hour, time->tm_mday,
 219                time->tm_mon, time->tm_year, time->tm_wday);
 220
 221        /* Write registers starting at the first time/date address. */
 222        *bp++ = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_SEC;
 223
 224        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec);
 225        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_min);
 226        *bp++ = hour2bcd(ds1305->hr12, time->tm_hour);
 227        *bp++ = (time->tm_wday < 7) ? (time->tm_wday + 1) : 1;
 228        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday);
 229        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1);
 230        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100);
 231
 232        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %3ph, %4ph\n", "write", &buf[1], &buf[4]);
 233
 234        /* use write-then-read since dma from stack is nonportable */
 235        return spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, sizeof(buf),
 236                        NULL, 0);
 237}
 238
 239/*
 240 * Get/set of alarm is a bit funky:
 241 *
 242 * - First there's the inherent raciness of getting the (partitioned)
 243 *   status of an alarm that could trigger while we're reading parts
 244 *   of that status.
 245 *
 246 * - Second there's its limited range (we could increase it a bit by
 247 *   relying on WDAY), which means it will easily roll over.
 248 *
 249 * - Third there's the choice of two alarms and alarm signals.
 250 *   Here we use ALM0 and expect that nINT0 (open drain) is used;
 251 *   that's the only real option for DS1306 runtime alarms, and is
 252 *   natural on DS1305.
 253 *
 254 * - Fourth, there's also ALM1, and a second interrupt signal:
 255 *     + On DS1305 ALM1 uses nINT1 (when INTCN=1) else nINT0;
 256 *     + On DS1306 ALM1 only uses INT1 (an active high pulse)
 257 *       and it won't work when VCC1 is active.
 258 *
 259 *   So to be most general, we should probably set both alarms to the
 260 *   same value, letting ALM1 be the wakeup event source on DS1306
 261 *   and handling several wiring options on DS1305.
 262 *
 263 * - Fifth, we support the polled mode (as well as possible; why not?)
 264 *   even when no interrupt line is wired to an IRQ.
 265 */
 266
 267/*
 268 * Context: caller holds rtc->ops_lock (to protect ds1305->ctrl)
 269 */
 270static int ds1305_get_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
 271{
 272        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 273        struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi;
 274        u8              addr;
 275        int             status;
 276        u8              buf[DS1305_ALM_LEN];
 277
 278        /* Refresh control register cache BEFORE reading ALM0 registers,
 279         * since reading alarm registers acks any pending IRQ.  That
 280         * makes returning "pending" status a bit of a lie, but that bit
 281         * of EFI status is at best fragile anyway (given IRQ handlers).
 282         */
 283        addr = DS1305_CONTROL;
 284        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 285                        ds1305->ctrl, sizeof(ds1305->ctrl));
 286        if (status < 0)
 287                return status;
 288
 289        alm->enabled = !!(ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0);
 290        alm->pending = !!(ds1305->ctrl[1] & DS1305_AEI0);
 291
 292        /* get and check ALM0 registers */
 293        addr = DS1305_ALM0(DS1305_SEC);
 294        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 295                        buf, sizeof(buf));
 296        if (status < 0)
 297                return status;
 298
 299        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
 300                "alm0 read", buf[DS1305_SEC], buf[DS1305_MIN],
 301                buf[DS1305_HOUR], buf[DS1305_WDAY]);
 302
 303        if ((DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_SEC])
 304                        || (DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_MIN])
 305                        || (DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_HOUR]))
 306                return -EIO;
 307
 308        /* Stuff these values into alm->time and let RTC framework code
 309         * fill in the rest ... and also handle rollover to tomorrow when
 310         * that's needed.
 311         */
 312        alm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_SEC]);
 313        alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MIN]);
 314        alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2hour(buf[DS1305_HOUR]);
 315
 316        return 0;
 317}
 318
 319/*
 320 * Context: caller holds rtc->ops_lock (to protect ds1305->ctrl)
 321 */
 322static int ds1305_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
 323{
 324        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 325        struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi;
 326        unsigned long   now, later;
 327        struct rtc_time tm;
 328        int             status;
 329        u8              buf[1 + DS1305_ALM_LEN];
 330
 331        /* convert desired alarm to time_t */
 332        status = rtc_tm_to_time(&alm->time, &later);
 333        if (status < 0)
 334                return status;
 335
 336        /* Read current time as time_t */
 337        status = ds1305_get_time(dev, &tm);
 338        if (status < 0)
 339                return status;
 340        status = rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
 341        if (status < 0)
 342                return status;
 343
 344        /* make sure alarm fires within the next 24 hours */
 345        if (later <= now)
 346                return -EINVAL;
 347        if ((later - now) > 24 * 60 * 60)
 348                return -EDOM;
 349
 350        /* disable alarm if needed */
 351        if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0) {
 352                ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_AEI0;
 353
 354                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 355                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 356                status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
 357                if (status < 0)
 358                        return status;
 359        }
 360
 361        /* write alarm */
 362        buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_ALM0(DS1305_SEC);
 363        buf[1 + DS1305_SEC] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_sec);
 364        buf[1 + DS1305_MIN] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min);
 365        buf[1 + DS1305_HOUR] = hour2bcd(ds1305->hr12, alm->time.tm_hour);
 366        buf[1 + DS1305_WDAY] = DS1305_ALM_DISABLE;
 367
 368        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
 369                "alm0 write", buf[1 + DS1305_SEC], buf[1 + DS1305_MIN],
 370                buf[1 + DS1305_HOUR], buf[1 + DS1305_WDAY]);
 371
 372        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 373        if (status < 0)
 374                return status;
 375
 376        /* enable alarm if requested */
 377        if (alm->enabled) {
 378                ds1305->ctrl[0] |= DS1305_AEI0;
 379
 380                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 381                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 382                status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
 383        }
 384
 385        return status;
 386}
 387
 388#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 389
 390static int ds1305_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
 391{
 392        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 393        char            *diodes = "no";
 394        char            *resistors = "";
 395
 396        /* ctrl[2] is treated as read-only; no locking needed */
 397        if ((ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0xf0) == DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC) {
 398                switch (ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0x0c) {
 399                case DS1305_TRICKLE_DS2:
 400                        diodes = "2 diodes, ";
 401                        break;
 402                case DS1305_TRICKLE_DS1:
 403                        diodes = "1 diode, ";
 404                        break;
 405                default:
 406                        goto done;
 407                }
 408                switch (ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0x03) {
 409                case DS1305_TRICKLE_2K:
 410                        resistors = "2k Ohm";
 411                        break;
 412                case DS1305_TRICKLE_4K:
 413                        resistors = "4k Ohm";
 414                        break;
 415                case DS1305_TRICKLE_8K:
 416                        resistors = "8k Ohm";
 417                        break;
 418                default:
 419                        diodes = "no";
 420                        break;
 421                }
 422        }
 423
 424done:
 425        seq_printf(seq, "trickle_charge\t: %s%s\n", diodes, resistors);
 426
 427        return 0;
 428}
 429
 430#else
 431#define ds1305_proc     NULL
 432#endif
 433
 434static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1305_ops = {
 435        .read_time      = ds1305_get_time,
 436        .set_time       = ds1305_set_time,
 437        .read_alarm     = ds1305_get_alarm,
 438        .set_alarm      = ds1305_set_alarm,
 439        .proc           = ds1305_proc,
 440        .alarm_irq_enable = ds1305_alarm_irq_enable,
 441};
 442
 443static void ds1305_work(struct work_struct *work)
 444{
 445        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = container_of(work, struct ds1305, work);
 446        struct mutex    *lock = &ds1305->rtc->ops_lock;
 447        struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi;
 448        u8              buf[3];
 449        int             status;
 450
 451        /* lock to protect ds1305->ctrl */
 452        mutex_lock(lock);
 453
 454        /* Disable the IRQ, and clear its status ... for now, we "know"
 455         * that if more than one alarm is active, they're in sync.
 456         * Note that reading ALM data registers also clears IRQ status.
 457         */
 458        ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~(DS1305_AEI1 | DS1305_AEI0);
 459        ds1305->ctrl[1] = 0;
 460
 461        buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 462        buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 463        buf[2] = 0;
 464
 465        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf),
 466                        NULL, 0);
 467        if (status < 0)
 468                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "clear irq --> %d\n", status);
 469
 470        mutex_unlock(lock);
 471
 472        if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXITING, &ds1305->flags))
 473                enable_irq(spi->irq);
 474
 475        rtc_update_irq(ds1305->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
 476}
 477
 478/*
 479 * This "real" IRQ handler hands off to a workqueue mostly to allow
 480 * mutex locking for ds1305->ctrl ... unlike I2C, we could issue async
 481 * I/O requests in IRQ context (to clear the IRQ status).
 482 */
 483static irqreturn_t ds1305_irq(int irq, void *p)
 484{
 485        struct ds1305           *ds1305 = p;
 486
 487        disable_irq(irq);
 488        schedule_work(&ds1305->work);
 489        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 490}
 491
 492/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 493
 494/*
 495 * Interface for NVRAM
 496 */
 497
 498static void msg_init(struct spi_message *m, struct spi_transfer *x,
 499                u8 *addr, size_t count, char *tx, char *rx)
 500{
 501        spi_message_init(m);
 502        memset(x, 0, 2 * sizeof(*x));
 503
 504        x->tx_buf = addr;
 505        x->len = 1;
 506        spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
 507
 508        x++;
 509
 510        x->tx_buf = tx;
 511        x->rx_buf = rx;
 512        x->len = count;
 513        spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
 514}
 515
 516static int ds1305_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *buf,
 517                             size_t count)
 518{
 519        struct ds1305           *ds1305 = priv;
 520        struct spi_device       *spi = ds1305->spi;
 521        u8                      addr;
 522        struct spi_message      m;
 523        struct spi_transfer     x[2];
 524
 525        addr = DS1305_NVRAM + off;
 526        msg_init(&m, x, &addr, count, NULL, buf);
 527
 528        return spi_sync(spi, &m);
 529}
 530
 531static int ds1305_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *buf,
 532                              size_t count)
 533{
 534        struct ds1305           *ds1305 = priv;
 535        struct spi_device       *spi = ds1305->spi;
 536        u8                      addr;
 537        struct spi_message      m;
 538        struct spi_transfer     x[2];
 539
 540        addr = (DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_NVRAM) + off;
 541        msg_init(&m, x, &addr, count, buf, NULL);
 542
 543        return spi_sync(spi, &m);
 544}
 545
 546/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 547
 548/*
 549 * Interface to SPI stack
 550 */
 551
 552static int ds1305_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 553{
 554        struct ds1305                   *ds1305;
 555        int                             status;
 556        u8                              addr, value;
 557        struct ds1305_platform_data     *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
 558        bool                            write_ctrl = false;
 559        struct nvmem_config ds1305_nvmem_cfg = {
 560                .name = "ds1305_nvram",
 561                .word_size = 1,
 562                .stride = 1,
 563                .size = DS1305_NVRAM_LEN,
 564                .reg_read = ds1305_nvram_read,
 565                .reg_write = ds1305_nvram_write,
 566        };
 567
 568        /* Sanity check board setup data.  This may be hooked up
 569         * in 3wire mode, but we don't care.  Note that unless
 570         * there's an inverter in place, this needs SPI_CS_HIGH!
 571         */
 572        if ((spi->bits_per_word && spi->bits_per_word != 8)
 573                        || (spi->max_speed_hz > 2000000)
 574                        || !(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
 575                return -EINVAL;
 576
 577        /* set up driver data */
 578        ds1305 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ds1305), GFP_KERNEL);
 579        if (!ds1305)
 580                return -ENOMEM;
 581        ds1305->spi = spi;
 582        spi_set_drvdata(spi, ds1305);
 583
 584        /* read and cache control registers */
 585        addr = DS1305_CONTROL;
 586        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 587                        ds1305->ctrl, sizeof(ds1305->ctrl));
 588        if (status < 0) {
 589                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't %s, %d\n",
 590                                "read", status);
 591                return status;
 592        }
 593
 594        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctrl %s: %3ph\n", "read", ds1305->ctrl);
 595
 596        /* Sanity check register values ... partially compensating for the
 597         * fact that SPI has no device handshake.  A pullup on MISO would
 598         * make these tests fail; but not all systems will have one.  If
 599         * some register is neither 0x00 nor 0xff, a chip is likely there.
 600         */
 601        if ((ds1305->ctrl[0] & 0x38) != 0 || (ds1305->ctrl[1] & 0xfc) != 0) {
 602                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "RTC chip is not present\n");
 603                return -ENODEV;
 604        }
 605        if (ds1305->ctrl[2] == 0)
 606                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "chip may not be present\n");
 607
 608        /* enable writes if needed ... if we were paranoid it would
 609         * make sense to enable them only when absolutely necessary.
 610         */
 611        if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_WP) {
 612                u8              buf[2];
 613
 614                ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_WP;
 615
 616                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 617                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 618                status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 619
 620                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "clear WP --> %d\n", status);
 621                if (status < 0)
 622                        return status;
 623        }
 624
 625        /* on DS1305, maybe start oscillator; like most low power
 626         * oscillators, it may take a second to stabilize
 627         */
 628        if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_nEOSC) {
 629                ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_nEOSC;
 630                write_ctrl = true;
 631                dev_warn(&spi->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
 632        }
 633
 634        /* ack any pending IRQs */
 635        if (ds1305->ctrl[1]) {
 636                ds1305->ctrl[1] = 0;
 637                write_ctrl = true;
 638        }
 639
 640        /* this may need one-time (re)init */
 641        if (pdata) {
 642                /* maybe enable trickle charge */
 643                if (((ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0xf0) != DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC)) {
 644                        ds1305->ctrl[2] = DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC
 645                                                | pdata->trickle;
 646                        write_ctrl = true;
 647                }
 648
 649                /* on DS1306, configure 1 Hz signal */
 650                if (pdata->is_ds1306) {
 651                        if (pdata->en_1hz) {
 652                                if (!(ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1306_1HZ)) {
 653                                        ds1305->ctrl[0] |= DS1306_1HZ;
 654                                        write_ctrl = true;
 655                                }
 656                        } else {
 657                                if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1306_1HZ) {
 658                                        ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1306_1HZ;
 659                                        write_ctrl = true;
 660                                }
 661                        }
 662                }
 663        }
 664
 665        if (write_ctrl) {
 666                u8              buf[4];
 667
 668                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 669                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 670                buf[2] = ds1305->ctrl[1];
 671                buf[3] = ds1305->ctrl[2];
 672                status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 673                if (status < 0) {
 674                        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't %s, %d\n",
 675                                        "write", status);
 676                        return status;
 677                }
 678
 679                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctrl %s: %3ph\n", "write", ds1305->ctrl);
 680        }
 681
 682        /* see if non-Linux software set up AM/PM mode */
 683        addr = DS1305_HOUR;
 684        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 685                                &value, sizeof(value));
 686        if (status < 0) {
 687                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "read HOUR --> %d\n", status);
 688                return status;
 689        }
 690
 691        ds1305->hr12 = (DS1305_HR_12 & value) != 0;
 692        if (ds1305->hr12)
 693                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "AM/PM\n");
 694
 695        /* register RTC ... from here on, ds1305->ctrl needs locking */
 696        ds1305->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&spi->dev);
 697        if (IS_ERR(ds1305->rtc)) {
 698                return PTR_ERR(ds1305->rtc);
 699        }
 700
 701        ds1305->rtc->ops = &ds1305_ops;
 702
 703        ds1305_nvmem_cfg.priv = ds1305;
 704        ds1305->rtc->nvram_old_abi = true;
 705        status = rtc_register_device(ds1305->rtc);
 706        if (status) {
 707                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "register rtc --> %d\n", status);
 708                return status;
 709        }
 710
 711        rtc_nvmem_register(ds1305->rtc, &ds1305_nvmem_cfg);
 712
 713        /* Maybe set up alarm IRQ; be ready to handle it triggering right
 714         * away.  NOTE that we don't share this.  The signal is active low,
 715         * and we can't ack it before a SPI message delay.  We temporarily
 716         * disable the IRQ until it's acked, which lets us work with more
 717         * IRQ trigger modes (not all IRQ controllers can do falling edge).
 718         */
 719        if (spi->irq) {
 720                INIT_WORK(&ds1305->work, ds1305_work);
 721                status = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ds1305_irq,
 722                                0, dev_name(&ds1305->rtc->dev), ds1305);
 723                if (status < 0) {
 724                        dev_err(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d --> %d\n",
 725                                        spi->irq, status);
 726                } else {
 727                        device_set_wakeup_capable(&spi->dev, 1);
 728                }
 729        }
 730
 731        return 0;
 732}
 733
 734static int ds1305_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 735{
 736        struct ds1305 *ds1305 = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
 737
 738        /* carefully shut down irq and workqueue, if present */
 739        if (spi->irq) {
 740                set_bit(FLAG_EXITING, &ds1305->flags);
 741                devm_free_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ds1305);
 742                cancel_work_sync(&ds1305->work);
 743        }
 744
 745        return 0;
 746}
 747
 748static struct spi_driver ds1305_driver = {
 749        .driver.name    = "rtc-ds1305",
 750        .probe          = ds1305_probe,
 751        .remove         = ds1305_remove,
 752        /* REVISIT add suspend/resume */
 753};
 754
 755module_spi_driver(ds1305_driver);
 756
 757MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1305 and DS1306 chips");
 758MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 759MODULE_ALIAS("spi:rtc-ds1305");
 760