linux/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c
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   1/*
   2 * Cadence SPI controller driver (master mode only)
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * based on Blackfin On-Chip SPI Driver (spi_bfin5xx.c)
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
   9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
  10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  11 * option) any later version.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/clk.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/gpio.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/io.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  21#include <linux/of_address.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  24#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  25
  26/* Name of this driver */
  27#define CDNS_SPI_NAME           "cdns-spi"
  28
  29/* Register offset definitions */
  30#define CDNS_SPI_CR     0x00 /* Configuration  Register, RW */
  31#define CDNS_SPI_ISR    0x04 /* Interrupt Status Register, RO */
  32#define CDNS_SPI_IER    0x08 /* Interrupt Enable Register, WO */
  33#define CDNS_SPI_IDR    0x0c /* Interrupt Disable Register, WO */
  34#define CDNS_SPI_IMR    0x10 /* Interrupt Enabled Mask Register, RO */
  35#define CDNS_SPI_ER     0x14 /* Enable/Disable Register, RW */
  36#define CDNS_SPI_DR     0x18 /* Delay Register, RW */
  37#define CDNS_SPI_TXD    0x1C /* Data Transmit Register, WO */
  38#define CDNS_SPI_RXD    0x20 /* Data Receive Register, RO */
  39#define CDNS_SPI_SICR   0x24 /* Slave Idle Count Register, RW */
  40#define CDNS_SPI_THLD   0x28 /* Transmit FIFO Watermark Register,RW */
  41
  42#define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT         3000
  43/*
  44 * SPI Configuration Register bit Masks
  45 *
  46 * This register contains various control bits that affect the operation
  47 * of the SPI controller
  48 */
  49#define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRT     0x00010000 /* Manual TX Start */
  50#define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA                0x00000004 /* Clock Phase Control */
  51#define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL                0x00000002 /* Clock Polarity Control */
  52#define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL              0x00003C00 /* Slave Select Mask */
  53#define CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL    0x00000200 /* Peripheral Select Decode */
  54#define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV    0x00000038 /* Baud Rate Divisor Mask */
  55#define CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN              0x00000001 /* Master Enable Mask */
  56#define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRTEN   0x00008000 /* Manual TX Enable Mask */
  57#define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE     0x00004000 /* Manual SS Enable Mask */
  58#define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4  0x00000008 /* Default Baud Div Mask */
  59#define CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT     (CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN | \
  60                                        CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL | \
  61                                        CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE | \
  62                                        CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4)
  63
  64/*
  65 * SPI Configuration Register - Baud rate and slave select
  66 *
  67 * These are the values used in the calculation of baud rate divisor and
  68 * setting the slave select.
  69 */
  70
  71#define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX           7 /* Baud rate divisor maximum */
  72#define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN           1 /* Baud rate divisor minimum */
  73#define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT         3 /* Baud rate divisor shift in CR */
  74#define CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT               10 /* Slave Select field shift in CR */
  75#define CDNS_SPI_SS0                    0x1 /* Slave Select zero */
  76
  77/*
  78 * SPI Interrupt Registers bit Masks
  79 *
  80 * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
  81 * bit definitions.
  82 */
  83#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW       0x00000004 /* SPI TX FIFO Overwater */
  84#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF       0x00000002 /* SPI Mode Fault */
  85#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY 0x00000010 /* SPI RX FIFO Not Empty */
  86#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT    (CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW | \
  87                                        CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF)
  88#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL     0x00000008 /* SPI TX Full */
  89#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL        0x0000007F /* SPI all interrupts */
  90
  91/*
  92 * SPI Enable Register bit Masks
  93 *
  94 * This register is used to enable or disable the SPI controller
  95 */
  96#define CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE      0x00000001 /* SPI Enable Bit Mask */
  97#define CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE     0x0 /* SPI Disable Bit Mask */
  98
  99/* SPI FIFO depth in bytes */
 100#define CDNS_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH     128
 101
 102/* Default number of chip select lines */
 103#define CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS         4
 104
 105/**
 106 * struct cdns_spi - This definition defines spi driver instance
 107 * @regs:               Virtual address of the SPI controller registers
 108 * @ref_clk:            Pointer to the peripheral clock
 109 * @pclk:               Pointer to the APB clock
 110 * @speed_hz:           Current SPI bus clock speed in Hz
 111 * @txbuf:              Pointer to the TX buffer
 112 * @rxbuf:              Pointer to the RX buffer
 113 * @tx_bytes:           Number of bytes left to transfer
 114 * @rx_bytes:           Number of bytes requested
 115 * @dev_busy:           Device busy flag
 116 * @is_decoded_cs:      Flag for decoder property set or not
 117 */
 118struct cdns_spi {
 119        void __iomem *regs;
 120        struct clk *ref_clk;
 121        struct clk *pclk;
 122        u32 speed_hz;
 123        const u8 *txbuf;
 124        u8 *rxbuf;
 125        int tx_bytes;
 126        int rx_bytes;
 127        u8 dev_busy;
 128        u32 is_decoded_cs;
 129};
 130
 131struct cdns_spi_device_data {
 132        bool gpio_requested;
 133};
 134
 135/* Macros for the SPI controller read/write */
 136static inline u32 cdns_spi_read(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset)
 137{
 138        return readl_relaxed(xspi->regs + offset);
 139}
 140
 141static inline void cdns_spi_write(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset, u32 val)
 142{
 143        writel_relaxed(val, xspi->regs + offset);
 144}
 145
 146/**
 147 * cdns_spi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware and configure the SPI controller
 148 * @xspi:       Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
 149 *
 150 * On reset the SPI controller is configured to be in master mode, baud rate
 151 * divisor is set to 4, threshold value for TX FIFO not full interrupt is set
 152 * to 1 and size of the word to be transferred as 8 bit.
 153 * This function initializes the SPI controller to disable and clear all the
 154 * interrupts, enable manual slave select and manual start, deselect all the
 155 * chip select lines, and enable the SPI controller.
 156 */
 157static void cdns_spi_init_hw(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
 158{
 159        u32 ctrl_reg = CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT;
 160
 161        if (xspi->is_decoded_cs)
 162                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL;
 163
 164        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
 165        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);
 166
 167        /* Clear the RX FIFO */
 168        while (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) & CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY)
 169                cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);
 170
 171        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);
 172        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
 173        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
 174}
 175
 176/**
 177 * cdns_spi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
 178 * @spi:        Pointer to the spi_device structure
 179 * @is_high:    Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line
 180 */
 181static void cdns_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, bool is_high)
 182{
 183        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 184        u32 ctrl_reg;
 185
 186        ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
 187
 188        if (is_high) {
 189                /* Deselect the slave */
 190                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
 191        } else {
 192                /* Select the slave */
 193                ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
 194                if (!(xspi->is_decoded_cs))
 195                        ctrl_reg |= ((~(CDNS_SPI_SS0 << spi->chip_select)) <<
 196                                     CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &
 197                                     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
 198                else
 199                        ctrl_reg |= (spi->chip_select << CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &
 200                                     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
 201        }
 202
 203        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
 204}
 205
 206/**
 207 * cdns_spi_config_clock_mode - Sets clock polarity and phase
 208 * @spi:        Pointer to the spi_device structure
 209 *
 210 * Sets the requested clock polarity and phase.
 211 */
 212static void cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
 213{
 214        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 215        u32 ctrl_reg, new_ctrl_reg;
 216
 217        new_ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
 218        ctrl_reg = new_ctrl_reg;
 219
 220        /* Set the SPI clock phase and clock polarity */
 221        new_ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA | CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL);
 222        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
 223                new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA;
 224        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
 225                new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL;
 226
 227        if (new_ctrl_reg != ctrl_reg) {
 228                /*
 229                 * Just writing the CR register does not seem to apply the clock
 230                 * setting changes. This is problematic when changing the clock
 231                 * polarity as it will cause the SPI slave to see spurious clock
 232                 * transitions. To workaround the issue toggle the ER register.
 233                 */
 234                cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
 235                cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, new_ctrl_reg);
 236                cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
 237        }
 238}
 239
 240/**
 241 * cdns_spi_config_clock_freq - Sets clock frequency
 242 * @spi:        Pointer to the spi_device structure
 243 * @transfer:   Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
 244 *              information about next transfer setup parameters
 245 *
 246 * Sets the requested clock frequency.
 247 * Note: If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be
 248 * obtained using the prescalar value the driver sets the clock frequency which
 249 * is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower) for the transfer. If
 250 * the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported by the SPI
 251 * controller the driver will set the highest or lowest frequency supported by
 252 * controller.
 253 */
 254static void cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(struct spi_device *spi,
 255                                       struct spi_transfer *transfer)
 256{
 257        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 258        u32 ctrl_reg, baud_rate_val;
 259        unsigned long frequency;
 260
 261        frequency = clk_get_rate(xspi->ref_clk);
 262
 263        ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
 264
 265        /* Set the clock frequency */
 266        if (xspi->speed_hz != transfer->speed_hz) {
 267                /* first valid value is 1 */
 268                baud_rate_val = CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN;
 269                while ((baud_rate_val < CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&
 270                       (frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val)) > transfer->speed_hz)
 271                        baud_rate_val++;
 272
 273                ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV;
 274                ctrl_reg |= baud_rate_val << CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT;
 275
 276                xspi->speed_hz = frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val);
 277        }
 278        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
 279}
 280
 281/**
 282 * cdns_spi_setup_transfer - Configure SPI controller for specified transfer
 283 * @spi:        Pointer to the spi_device structure
 284 * @transfer:   Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
 285 *              information about next transfer setup parameters
 286 *
 287 * Sets the operational mode of SPI controller for the next SPI transfer and
 288 * sets the requested clock frequency.
 289 *
 290 * Return:      Always 0
 291 */
 292static int cdns_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 293                                   struct spi_transfer *transfer)
 294{
 295        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 296
 297        cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(spi, transfer);
 298
 299        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u clock speed\n",
 300                __func__, spi->mode, spi->bits_per_word,
 301                xspi->speed_hz);
 302
 303        return 0;
 304}
 305
 306/**
 307 * cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo - Fills the TX FIFO with as many bytes as possible
 308 * @xspi:       Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
 309 */
 310static void cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
 311{
 312        unsigned long trans_cnt = 0;
 313
 314        while ((trans_cnt < CDNS_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH) &&
 315               (xspi->tx_bytes > 0)) {
 316
 317                /* When xspi in busy condition, bytes may send failed,
 318                 * then spi control did't work thoroughly, add one byte delay
 319                 */
 320                if (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) &
 321                    CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL)
 322                        udelay(10);
 323
 324                if (xspi->txbuf)
 325                        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, *xspi->txbuf++);
 326                else
 327                        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, 0);
 328
 329                xspi->tx_bytes--;
 330                trans_cnt++;
 331        }
 332}
 333
 334/**
 335 * cdns_spi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the SPI controller
 336 * @irq:        IRQ number
 337 * @dev_id:     Pointer to the xspi structure
 338 *
 339 * This function handles TX empty and Mode Fault interrupts only.
 340 * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO and
 341 * fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.
 342 * On Mode Fault interrupt this function indicates that transfer is completed,
 343 * the SPI subsystem will identify the error as the remaining bytes to be
 344 * transferred is non-zero.
 345 *
 346 * Return:      IRQ_HANDLED when handled; IRQ_NONE otherwise.
 347 */
 348static irqreturn_t cdns_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 349{
 350        struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
 351        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 352        u32 intr_status, status;
 353
 354        status = IRQ_NONE;
 355        intr_status = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR);
 356        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, intr_status);
 357
 358        if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF) {
 359                /* Indicate that transfer is completed, the SPI subsystem will
 360                 * identify the error as the remaining bytes to be
 361                 * transferred is non-zero
 362                 */
 363                cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
 364                spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
 365                status = IRQ_HANDLED;
 366        } else if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW) {
 367                unsigned long trans_cnt;
 368
 369                trans_cnt = xspi->rx_bytes - xspi->tx_bytes;
 370
 371                /* Read out the data from the RX FIFO */
 372                while (trans_cnt) {
 373                        u8 data;
 374
 375                        data = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);
 376                        if (xspi->rxbuf)
 377                                *xspi->rxbuf++ = data;
 378
 379                        xspi->rx_bytes--;
 380                        trans_cnt--;
 381                }
 382
 383                if (xspi->tx_bytes) {
 384                        /* There is more data to send */
 385                        cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
 386                } else {
 387                        /* Transfer is completed */
 388                        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR,
 389                                       CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
 390                        spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
 391                }
 392                status = IRQ_HANDLED;
 393        }
 394
 395        return status;
 396}
 397
 398static int cdns_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
 399                                struct spi_message *msg)
 400{
 401        cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(msg->spi);
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405/**
 406 * cdns_transfer_one - Initiates the SPI transfer
 407 * @master:     Pointer to spi_master structure
 408 * @spi:        Pointer to the spi_device structure
 409 * @transfer:   Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
 410 *              information about next transfer parameters
 411 *
 412 * This function fills the TX FIFO, starts the SPI transfer and
 413 * returns a positive transfer count so that core will wait for completion.
 414 *
 415 * Return:      Number of bytes transferred in the last transfer
 416 */
 417static int cdns_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
 418                             struct spi_device *spi,
 419                             struct spi_transfer *transfer)
 420{
 421        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 422
 423        xspi->txbuf = transfer->tx_buf;
 424        xspi->rxbuf = transfer->rx_buf;
 425        xspi->tx_bytes = transfer->len;
 426        xspi->rx_bytes = transfer->len;
 427
 428        cdns_spi_setup_transfer(spi, transfer);
 429
 430        cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
 431
 432        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IER, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
 433        return transfer->len;
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware - Prepares hardware for transfer.
 438 * @master:     Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
 439 *              information about the controller.
 440 *
 441 * This function enables SPI master controller.
 442 *
 443 * Return:      0 always
 444 */
 445static int cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
 446{
 447        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 448
 449        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
 450
 451        return 0;
 452}
 453
 454/**
 455 * cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware - Relaxes hardware after transfer
 456 * @master:     Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
 457 *              information about the controller.
 458 *
 459 * This function disables the SPI master controller.
 460 *
 461 * Return:      0 always
 462 */
 463static int cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
 464{
 465        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 466
 467        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
 468
 469        return 0;
 470}
 471
 472static int cdns_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 473{
 474
 475        int ret = -EINVAL;
 476        struct cdns_spi_device_data *cdns_spi_data = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
 477
 478        /* this is a pin managed by the controller, leave it alone */
 479        if (spi->cs_gpio == -ENOENT)
 480                return 0;
 481
 482        /* this seems to be the first time we're here */
 483        if (!cdns_spi_data) {
 484                cdns_spi_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdns_spi_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 485                if (!cdns_spi_data)
 486                        return -ENOMEM;
 487                cdns_spi_data->gpio_requested = false;
 488                spi_set_ctldata(spi, cdns_spi_data);
 489        }
 490
 491        /* if we haven't done so, grab the gpio */
 492        if (!cdns_spi_data->gpio_requested && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
 493                ret = gpio_request_one(spi->cs_gpio,
 494                                       (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ?
 495                                       GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
 496                                       dev_name(&spi->dev));
 497                if (ret)
 498                        dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't request chipselect gpio %d\n",
 499                                spi->cs_gpio);
 500                else
 501                        cdns_spi_data->gpio_requested = true;
 502        } else {
 503                if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
 504                        int mode = ((spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ?
 505                                    GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH);
 506
 507                        ret = gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio, mode);
 508                        if (ret)
 509                                dev_err(&spi->dev, "chipselect gpio %d setup failed (%d)\n",
 510                                        spi->cs_gpio, ret);
 511                }
 512        }
 513
 514        return ret;
 515}
 516
 517static void cdns_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 518{
 519        struct cdns_spi_device_data *cdns_spi_data = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
 520
 521        if (cdns_spi_data) {
 522                if (cdns_spi_data->gpio_requested)
 523                        gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
 524                kfree(cdns_spi_data);
 525                spi_set_ctldata(spi, NULL);
 526        }
 527
 528}
 529
 530/**
 531 * cdns_spi_probe - Probe method for the SPI driver
 532 * @pdev:       Pointer to the platform_device structure
 533 *
 534 * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
 535 *
 536 * Return:      0 on success and error value on error
 537 */
 538static int cdns_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 539{
 540        int ret = 0, irq;
 541        struct spi_master *master;
 542        struct cdns_spi *xspi;
 543        struct resource *res;
 544        u32 num_cs;
 545
 546        master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xspi));
 547        if (!master)
 548                return -ENOMEM;
 549
 550        xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 551        master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 552        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
 553
 554        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 555        xspi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 556        if (IS_ERR(xspi->regs)) {
 557                ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->regs);
 558                goto remove_master;
 559        }
 560
 561        xspi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
 562        if (IS_ERR(xspi->pclk)) {
 563                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
 564                ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->pclk);
 565                goto remove_master;
 566        }
 567
 568        xspi->ref_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
 569        if (IS_ERR(xspi->ref_clk)) {
 570                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
 571                ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->ref_clk);
 572                goto remove_master;
 573        }
 574
 575        ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);
 576        if (ret) {
 577                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable APB clock.\n");
 578                goto remove_master;
 579        }
 580
 581        ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);
 582        if (ret) {
 583                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
 584                goto clk_dis_apb;
 585        }
 586
 587        pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
 588        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
 589        pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
 590        pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
 591
 592        ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
 593        if (ret < 0)
 594                master->num_chipselect = CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS;
 595        else
 596                master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
 597
 598        ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "is-decoded-cs",
 599                                   &xspi->is_decoded_cs);
 600        if (ret < 0)
 601                xspi->is_decoded_cs = 0;
 602
 603        /* SPI controller initializations */
 604        cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi);
 605
 606        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
 607        pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
 608
 609        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 610        if (irq <= 0) {
 611                ret = -ENXIO;
 612                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq number is invalid\n");
 613                goto clk_dis_all;
 614        }
 615
 616        ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, cdns_spi_irq,
 617                               0, pdev->name, master);
 618        if (ret != 0) {
 619                ret = -ENXIO;
 620                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
 621                goto clk_dis_all;
 622        }
 623
 624        master->prepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware;
 625        master->prepare_message = cdns_prepare_message;
 626        master->transfer_one = cdns_transfer_one;
 627        master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware;
 628        master->set_cs = cdns_spi_chipselect;
 629        master->setup = cdns_spi_setup;
 630        master->cleanup = cdns_spi_cleanup;
 631        master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
 632        master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
 633
 634        /* Set to default valid value */
 635        master->max_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(xspi->ref_clk) / 4;
 636        xspi->speed_hz = master->max_speed_hz;
 637
 638        master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
 639
 640        ret = spi_register_master(master);
 641        if (ret) {
 642                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
 643                goto clk_dis_all;
 644        }
 645
 646        return ret;
 647
 648clk_dis_all:
 649        pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
 650        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 651        clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
 652clk_dis_apb:
 653        clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
 654remove_master:
 655        spi_master_put(master);
 656        return ret;
 657}
 658
 659/**
 660 * cdns_spi_remove - Remove method for the SPI driver
 661 * @pdev:       Pointer to the platform_device structure
 662 *
 663 * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or
 664 * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to
 665 * the device.
 666 *
 667 * Return:      0 on success and error value on error
 668 */
 669static int cdns_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 670{
 671        struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 672        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 673
 674        cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
 675
 676        clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
 677        clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
 678        pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
 679        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 680
 681        spi_unregister_master(master);
 682
 683        return 0;
 684}
 685
 686/**
 687 * cdns_spi_suspend - Suspend method for the SPI driver
 688 * @dev:        Address of the platform_device structure
 689 *
 690 * This function disables the SPI controller and
 691 * changes the driver state to "suspend"
 692 *
 693 * Return:      0 on success and error value on error
 694 */
 695static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
 696{
 697        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 698
 699        return spi_master_suspend(master);
 700}
 701
 702/**
 703 * cdns_spi_resume - Resume method for the SPI driver
 704 * @dev:        Address of the platform_device structure
 705 *
 706 * This function changes the driver state to "ready"
 707 *
 708 * Return:      0 on success and error value on error
 709 */
 710static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
 711{
 712        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 713        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 714
 715        cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi);
 716        return spi_master_resume(master);
 717}
 718
 719/**
 720 * cdns_spi_runtime_resume - Runtime resume method for the SPI driver
 721 * @dev:        Address of the platform_device structure
 722 *
 723 * This function enables the clocks
 724 *
 725 * Return:      0 on success and error value on error
 726 */
 727static int __maybe_unused cnds_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 728{
 729        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 730        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 731        int ret;
 732
 733        ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);
 734        if (ret) {
 735                dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable APB clock.\n");
 736                return ret;
 737        }
 738
 739        ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);
 740        if (ret) {
 741                dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable device clock.\n");
 742                clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
 743                return ret;
 744        }
 745        return 0;
 746}
 747
 748/**
 749 * cdns_spi_runtime_suspend - Runtime suspend method for the SPI driver
 750 * @dev:        Address of the platform_device structure
 751 *
 752 * This function disables the clocks
 753 *
 754 * Return:      Always 0
 755 */
 756static int __maybe_unused cnds_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 757{
 758        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 759        struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 760
 761        clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
 762        clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
 763
 764        return 0;
 765}
 766
 767static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops = {
 768        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cnds_runtime_suspend,
 769                           cnds_runtime_resume, NULL)
 770        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_spi_suspend, cdns_spi_resume)
 771};
 772
 773static const struct of_device_id cdns_spi_of_match[] = {
 774        { .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
 775        { .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },
 776        { /* end of table */ }
 777};
 778MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_spi_of_match);
 779
 780/* cdns_spi_driver - This structure defines the SPI subsystem platform driver */
 781static struct platform_driver cdns_spi_driver = {
 782        .probe  = cdns_spi_probe,
 783        .remove = cdns_spi_remove,
 784        .driver = {
 785                .name = CDNS_SPI_NAME,
 786                .of_match_table = cdns_spi_of_match,
 787                .pm = &cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops,
 788        },
 789};
 790
 791module_platform_driver(cdns_spi_driver);
 792
 793MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
 794MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence SPI driver");
 795MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 796