linux/include/linux/ide.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _IDE_H
   3#define _IDE_H
   4/*
   5 *  linux/include/linux/ide.h
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 1994-2002  Linus Torvalds & authors
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/ioport.h>
  12#include <linux/ata.h>
  13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <linux/bio.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/completion.h>
  20#include <linux/pm.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22/* for request_sense */
  23#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  24#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  25#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * Probably not wise to fiddle with these
  30 */
  31#define SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC 1
  32#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES        1
  33#define ERROR_MAX       8       /* Max read/write errors per sector */
  34#define ERROR_RESET     3       /* Reset controller every 4th retry */
  35#define ERROR_RECAL     1       /* Recalibrate every 2nd retry */
  36
  37struct device;
  38
  39/* values for ide_request.type */
  40enum ata_priv_type {
  41        ATA_PRIV_MISC,
  42        ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE,
  43        ATA_PRIV_PC,
  44        ATA_PRIV_SENSE,         /* sense request */
  45        ATA_PRIV_PM_SUSPEND,    /* suspend request */
  46        ATA_PRIV_PM_RESUME,     /* resume request */
  47};
  48
  49struct ide_request {
  50        struct scsi_request sreq;
  51        u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  52        u8 type;
  53};
  54
  55static inline struct ide_request *ide_req(struct request *rq)
  56{
  57        return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
  58}
  59
  60static inline bool ata_misc_request(struct request *rq)
  61{
  62        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_MISC;
  63}
  64
  65static inline bool ata_taskfile_request(struct request *rq)
  66{
  67        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE;
  68}
  69
  70static inline bool ata_pc_request(struct request *rq)
  71{
  72        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PC;
  73}
  74
  75static inline bool ata_sense_request(struct request *rq)
  76{
  77        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_SENSE;
  78}
  79
  80static inline bool ata_pm_request(struct request *rq)
  81{
  82        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) &&
  83                (ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PM_SUSPEND ||
  84                 ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PM_RESUME);
  85}
  86
  87/* Error codes returned in result to the higher part of the driver. */
  88enum {
  89        IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL   = 101,
  90        IDE_DRV_ERROR_FILEMARK  = 102,
  91        IDE_DRV_ERROR_EOD       = 103,
  92};
  93
  94/*
  95 * Definitions for accessing IDE controller registers
  96 */
  97#define IDE_NR_PORTS            (10)
  98
  99struct ide_io_ports {
 100        unsigned long   data_addr;
 101
 102        union {
 103                unsigned long error_addr;       /*   read:  error */
 104                unsigned long feature_addr;     /*  write: feature */
 105        };
 106
 107        unsigned long   nsect_addr;
 108        unsigned long   lbal_addr;
 109        unsigned long   lbam_addr;
 110        unsigned long   lbah_addr;
 111
 112        unsigned long   device_addr;
 113
 114        union {
 115                unsigned long status_addr;      /*  read: status  */
 116                unsigned long command_addr;     /* write: command */
 117        };
 118
 119        unsigned long   ctl_addr;
 120
 121        unsigned long   irq_addr;
 122};
 123
 124#define OK_STAT(stat,good,bad)  (((stat)&((good)|(bad)))==(good))
 125
 126#define BAD_R_STAT      (ATA_BUSY | ATA_ERR)
 127#define BAD_W_STAT      (BAD_R_STAT | ATA_DF)
 128#define BAD_STAT        (BAD_R_STAT | ATA_DRQ)
 129#define DRIVE_READY     (ATA_DRDY | ATA_DSC)
 130
 131#define BAD_CRC         (ATA_ABORTED | ATA_ICRC)
 132
 133#define SATA_NR_PORTS           (3)     /* 16 possible ?? */
 134
 135#define SATA_STATUS_OFFSET      (0)
 136#define SATA_ERROR_OFFSET       (1)
 137#define SATA_CONTROL_OFFSET     (2)
 138
 139/*
 140 * Our Physical Region Descriptor (PRD) table should be large enough
 141 * to handle the biggest I/O request we are likely to see.  Since requests
 142 * can have no more than 256 sectors, and since the typical blocksize is
 143 * two or more sectors, we could get by with a limit of 128 entries here for
 144 * the usual worst case.  Most requests seem to include some contiguous blocks,
 145 * further reducing the number of table entries required.
 146 *
 147 * The driver reverts to PIO mode for individual requests that exceed
 148 * this limit (possible with 512 byte blocksizes, eg. MSDOS f/s), so handling
 149 * 100% of all crazy scenarios here is not necessary.
 150 *
 151 * As it turns out though, we must allocate a full 4KB page for this,
 152 * so the two PRD tables (ide0 & ide1) will each get half of that,
 153 * allowing each to have about 256 entries (8 bytes each) from this.
 154 */
 155#define PRD_BYTES       8
 156#define PRD_ENTRIES     256
 157
 158/*
 159 * Some more useful definitions
 160 */
 161#define PARTN_BITS      6       /* number of minor dev bits for partitions */
 162#define MAX_DRIVES      2       /* per interface; 2 assumed by lots of code */
 163
 164/*
 165 * Timeouts for various operations:
 166 */
 167enum {
 168        /* spec allows up to 20ms, but CF cards and SSD drives need more */
 169        WAIT_DRQ        = 1 * HZ,       /* 1s */
 170        /* some laptops are very slow */
 171        WAIT_READY      = 5 * HZ,       /* 5s */
 172        /* should be less than 3ms (?), if all ATAPI CD is closed at boot */
 173        WAIT_PIDENTIFY  = 10 * HZ,      /* 10s */
 174        /* worst case when spinning up */
 175        WAIT_WORSTCASE  = 30 * HZ,      /* 30s */
 176        /* maximum wait for an IRQ to happen */
 177        WAIT_CMD        = 10 * HZ,      /* 10s */
 178        /* Some drives require a longer IRQ timeout. */
 179        WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD = 50 * HZ,      /* 50s */
 180        /*
 181         * Some drives (for example, Seagate STT3401A Travan) require a very
 182         * long timeout, because they don't return an interrupt or clear their
 183         * BSY bit until after the command completes (even retension commands).
 184         */
 185        WAIT_TAPE_CMD   = 900 * HZ,     /* 900s */
 186        /* minimum sleep time */
 187        WAIT_MIN_SLEEP  = HZ / 50,      /* 20ms */
 188};
 189
 190/*
 191 * Op codes for special requests to be handled by ide_special_rq().
 192 * Values should be in the range of 0x20 to 0x3f.
 193 */
 194#define REQ_DRIVE_RESET         0x20
 195#define REQ_DEVSET_EXEC         0x21
 196#define REQ_PARK_HEADS          0x22
 197#define REQ_UNPARK_HEADS        0x23
 198
 199/*
 200 * hwif_chipset_t is used to keep track of the specific hardware
 201 * chipset used by each IDE interface, if known.
 202 */
 203enum {          ide_unknown,    ide_generic,    ide_pci,
 204                ide_cmd640,     ide_dtc2278,    ide_ali14xx,
 205                ide_qd65xx,     ide_umc8672,    ide_ht6560b,
 206                ide_4drives,    ide_pmac,       ide_acorn,
 207                ide_au1xxx,     ide_palm3710
 208};
 209
 210typedef u8 hwif_chipset_t;
 211
 212/*
 213 * Structure to hold all information about the location of this port
 214 */
 215struct ide_hw {
 216        union {
 217                struct ide_io_ports     io_ports;
 218                unsigned long           io_ports_array[IDE_NR_PORTS];
 219        };
 220
 221        int             irq;                    /* our irq number */
 222        struct device   *dev, *parent;
 223        unsigned long   config;
 224};
 225
 226static inline void ide_std_init_ports(struct ide_hw *hw,
 227                                      unsigned long io_addr,
 228                                      unsigned long ctl_addr)
 229{
 230        unsigned int i;
 231
 232        for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++)
 233                hw->io_ports_array[i] = io_addr++;
 234
 235        hw->io_ports.ctl_addr = ctl_addr;
 236}
 237
 238#define MAX_HWIFS       10
 239
 240/*
 241 * Now for the data we need to maintain per-drive:  ide_drive_t
 242 */
 243
 244#define ide_scsi        0x21
 245#define ide_disk        0x20
 246#define ide_optical     0x7
 247#define ide_cdrom       0x5
 248#define ide_tape        0x1
 249#define ide_floppy      0x0
 250
 251/*
 252 * Special Driver Flags
 253 */
 254enum {
 255        IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY          = (1 << 0),
 256        IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE           = (1 << 1),
 257        IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE          = (1 << 2),
 258};
 259
 260/*
 261 * Status returned from various ide_ functions
 262 */
 263typedef enum {
 264        ide_stopped,    /* no drive operation was started */
 265        ide_started,    /* a drive operation was started, handler was set */
 266} ide_startstop_t;
 267
 268enum {
 269        IDE_VALID_ERROR                 = (1 << 1),
 270        IDE_VALID_FEATURE               = IDE_VALID_ERROR,
 271        IDE_VALID_NSECT                 = (1 << 2),
 272        IDE_VALID_LBAL                  = (1 << 3),
 273        IDE_VALID_LBAM                  = (1 << 4),
 274        IDE_VALID_LBAH                  = (1 << 5),
 275        IDE_VALID_DEVICE                = (1 << 6),
 276        IDE_VALID_LBA                   = IDE_VALID_LBAL |
 277                                          IDE_VALID_LBAM |
 278                                          IDE_VALID_LBAH,
 279        IDE_VALID_OUT_TF                = IDE_VALID_FEATURE |
 280                                          IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 281                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 282        IDE_VALID_IN_TF                 = IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 283                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 284        IDE_VALID_OUT_HOB               = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF,
 285        IDE_VALID_IN_HOB                = IDE_VALID_ERROR |
 286                                          IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 287                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 288};
 289
 290enum {
 291        IDE_TFLAG_LBA48                 = (1 << 0),
 292        IDE_TFLAG_WRITE                 = (1 << 1),
 293        IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER        = (1 << 2),
 294        IDE_TFLAG_DMA_PIO_FALLBACK      = (1 << 3),
 295        /* force 16-bit I/O operations */
 296        IDE_TFLAG_IO_16BIT              = (1 << 4),
 297        /* struct ide_cmd was allocated using kmalloc() */
 298        IDE_TFLAG_DYN                   = (1 << 5),
 299        IDE_TFLAG_FS                    = (1 << 6),
 300        IDE_TFLAG_MULTI_PIO             = (1 << 7),
 301        IDE_TFLAG_SET_XFER              = (1 << 8),
 302};
 303
 304enum {
 305        IDE_FTFLAG_FLAGGED              = (1 << 0),
 306        IDE_FTFLAG_SET_IN_FLAGS         = (1 << 1),
 307        IDE_FTFLAG_OUT_DATA             = (1 << 2),
 308        IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA              = (1 << 3),
 309};
 310
 311struct ide_taskfile {
 312        u8      data;           /* 0: data byte (for TASKFILE ioctl) */
 313        union {                 /* 1: */
 314                u8 error;       /*  read: error */
 315                u8 feature;     /* write: feature */
 316        };
 317        u8      nsect;          /* 2: number of sectors */
 318        u8      lbal;           /* 3: LBA low */
 319        u8      lbam;           /* 4: LBA mid */
 320        u8      lbah;           /* 5: LBA high */
 321        u8      device;         /* 6: device select */
 322        union {                 /* 7: */
 323                u8 status;      /*  read: status */
 324                u8 command;     /* write: command */
 325        };
 326};
 327
 328struct ide_cmd {
 329        struct ide_taskfile     tf;
 330        struct ide_taskfile     hob;
 331        struct {
 332                struct {
 333                        u8              tf;
 334                        u8              hob;
 335                } out, in;
 336        } valid;
 337
 338        u16                     tf_flags;
 339        u8                      ftf_flags;      /* for TASKFILE ioctl */
 340        int                     protocol;
 341
 342        int                     sg_nents;         /* number of sg entries */
 343        int                     orig_sg_nents;
 344        int                     sg_dma_direction; /* DMA transfer direction */
 345
 346        unsigned int            nbytes;
 347        unsigned int            nleft;
 348        unsigned int            last_xfer_len;
 349
 350        struct scatterlist      *cursg;
 351        unsigned int            cursg_ofs;
 352
 353        struct request          *rq;            /* copy of request */
 354};
 355
 356/* ATAPI packet command flags */
 357enum {
 358        /* set when an error is considered normal - no retry (ide-tape) */
 359        PC_FLAG_ABORT                   = (1 << 0),
 360        PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR          = (1 << 1),
 361        PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC            = (1 << 2),
 362        PC_FLAG_DMA_OK                  = (1 << 3),
 363        PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS         = (1 << 4),
 364        PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR               = (1 << 5),
 365        PC_FLAG_WRITING                 = (1 << 6),
 366};
 367
 368#define ATAPI_WAIT_PC           (60 * HZ)
 369
 370struct ide_atapi_pc {
 371        /* actual packet bytes */
 372        u8 c[12];
 373        /* incremented on each retry */
 374        int retries;
 375        int error;
 376
 377        /* bytes to transfer */
 378        int req_xfer;
 379
 380        /* the corresponding request */
 381        struct request *rq;
 382
 383        unsigned long flags;
 384
 385        /*
 386         * those are more or less driver-specific and some of them are subject
 387         * to change/removal later.
 388         */
 389        unsigned long timeout;
 390};
 391
 392struct ide_devset;
 393struct ide_driver;
 394
 395#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 396struct ide_acpi_drive_link;
 397struct ide_acpi_hwif_link;
 398#endif
 399
 400struct ide_drive_s;
 401
 402struct ide_disk_ops {
 403        int             (*check)(struct ide_drive_s *, const char *);
 404        int             (*get_capacity)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 405        void            (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 406        void            (*setup)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 407        void            (*flush)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 408        int             (*init_media)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct gendisk *);
 409        int             (*set_doorlock)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct gendisk *,
 410                                        int);
 411        ide_startstop_t (*do_request)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct request *,
 412                                      sector_t);
 413        int             (*ioctl)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct block_device *,
 414                                 fmode_t, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 415};
 416
 417/* ATAPI device flags */
 418enum {
 419        IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT         = (1 << 0),
 420
 421        /* ide-cd */
 422        /* Drive cannot eject the disc. */
 423        IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT              = (1 << 1),
 424        /* Drive is a pre ATAPI 1.2 drive. */
 425        IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12           = (1 << 2),
 426        /* TOC addresses are in BCD. */
 427        IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD        = (1 << 3),
 428        /* TOC track numbers are in BCD. */
 429        IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD      = (1 << 4),
 430        /* Saved TOC information is current. */
 431        IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID             = (1 << 6),
 432        /* We think that the drive door is locked. */
 433        IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED           = (1 << 7),
 434        /* SET_CD_SPEED command is unsupported. */
 435        IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT       = (1 << 8),
 436        IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD        = (1 << 9),
 437        IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD        = (1 << 10),
 438        IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             = (1 << 11),
 439        IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE        = (1 << 12),
 440        IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         = (1 << 13),
 441        IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       = (1 << 14),
 442
 443        /* ide-floppy */
 444        /* Avoid commands not supported in Clik drive */
 445        IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE            = (1 << 15),
 446        /* Requires BH algorithm for packets */
 447        IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE             = (1 << 16),
 448        /* Supports format progress report */
 449        IDE_AFLAG_SRFP                  = (1 << 17),
 450
 451        /* ide-tape */
 452        IDE_AFLAG_IGNORE_DSC            = (1 << 18),
 453        /* 0 When the tape position is unknown */
 454        IDE_AFLAG_ADDRESS_VALID         = (1 << 19),
 455        /* Device already opened */
 456        IDE_AFLAG_BUSY                  = (1 << 20),
 457        /* Attempt to auto-detect the current user block size */
 458        IDE_AFLAG_DETECT_BS             = (1 << 21),
 459        /* Currently on a filemark */
 460        IDE_AFLAG_FILEMARK              = (1 << 22),
 461        /* 0 = no tape is loaded, so we don't rewind after ejecting */
 462        IDE_AFLAG_MEDIUM_PRESENT        = (1 << 23),
 463
 464        IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          = (1 << 24),
 465};
 466
 467/* device flags */
 468enum {
 469        /* restore settings after device reset */
 470        IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS         = (1 << 0),
 471        /* device is using DMA for read/write */
 472        IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA             = (1 << 1),
 473        /* okay to unmask other IRQs */
 474        IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK                = (1 << 2),
 475        /* don't attempt flushes */
 476        IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH               = (1 << 3),
 477        /* DSC overlap */
 478        IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP           = (1 << 4),
 479        /* give potential excess bandwidth */
 480        IDE_DFLAG_NICE1                 = (1 << 5),
 481        /* device is physically present */
 482        IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT               = (1 << 6),
 483        /* disable Host Protected Area */
 484        IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA                 = (1 << 7),
 485        /* id read from device (synthetic if not set) */
 486        IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ               = (1 << 8),
 487        IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE               = (1 << 9),
 488        /* need to do check_media_change() */
 489        IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE             = (1 << 10),
 490        /* needed for removable devices */
 491        IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH                = (1 << 11),
 492        IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM           = (1 << 12),
 493        /* disallow setting unmask bit */
 494        IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK             = (1 << 13),
 495        /* disallow enabling 32-bit I/O */
 496        IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT           = (1 << 14),
 497        /* for removable only: door lock/unlock works */
 498        IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING           = (1 << 15),
 499        /* disallow DMA */
 500        IDE_DFLAG_NODMA                 = (1 << 16),
 501        /* powermanagement told us not to do anything, so sleep nicely */
 502        IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED               = (1 << 17),
 503        /* sleeping & sleep field valid */
 504        IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING              = (1 << 18),
 505        IDE_DFLAG_POST_RESET            = (1 << 19),
 506        IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED         = (1 << 20),
 507        IDE_DFLAG_LBA48                 = (1 << 21),
 508        /* status of write cache */
 509        IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE                = (1 << 22),
 510        /* used for ignoring ATA_DF */
 511        IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR                = (1 << 23),
 512        /* retrying in PIO */
 513        IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY         = (1 << 24),
 514        IDE_DFLAG_LBA                   = (1 << 25),
 515        /* don't unload heads */
 516        IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD             = (1 << 26),
 517        /* heads unloaded, please don't reset port */
 518        IDE_DFLAG_PARKED                = (1 << 27),
 519        IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED         = (1 << 28),
 520        /* write protect */
 521        IDE_DFLAG_WP                    = (1 << 29),
 522        IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS    = (1 << 30),
 523        IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK            = (1 << 31),
 524};
 525
 526struct ide_drive_s {
 527        char            name[4];        /* drive name, such as "hda" */
 528        char            driver_req[10]; /* requests specific driver */
 529
 530        struct request_queue    *queue; /* request queue */
 531
 532        struct request          *rq;    /* current request */
 533        void            *driver_data;   /* extra driver data */
 534        u16                     *id;    /* identification info */
 535#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
 536        struct proc_dir_entry *proc;    /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
 537        const struct ide_proc_devset *settings; /* /proc/ide/ drive settings */
 538#endif
 539        struct hwif_s           *hwif;  /* actually (ide_hwif_t *) */
 540
 541        const struct ide_disk_ops *disk_ops;
 542
 543        unsigned long dev_flags;
 544
 545        unsigned long sleep;            /* sleep until this time */
 546        unsigned long timeout;          /* max time to wait for irq */
 547
 548        u8      special_flags;          /* special action flags */
 549
 550        u8      select;                 /* basic drive/head select reg value */
 551        u8      retry_pio;              /* retrying dma capable host in pio */
 552        u8      waiting_for_dma;        /* dma currently in progress */
 553        u8      dma;                    /* atapi dma flag */
 554
 555        u8      init_speed;     /* transfer rate set at boot */
 556        u8      current_speed;  /* current transfer rate set */
 557        u8      desired_speed;  /* desired transfer rate set */
 558        u8      pio_mode;       /* for ->set_pio_mode _only_ */
 559        u8      dma_mode;       /* for ->set_dma_mode _only_ */
 560        u8      dn;             /* now wide spread use */
 561        u8      acoustic;       /* acoustic management */
 562        u8      media;          /* disk, cdrom, tape, floppy, ... */
 563        u8      ready_stat;     /* min status value for drive ready */
 564        u8      mult_count;     /* current multiple sector setting */
 565        u8      mult_req;       /* requested multiple sector setting */
 566        u8      io_32bit;       /* 0=16-bit, 1=32-bit, 2/3=32bit+sync */
 567        u8      bad_wstat;      /* used for ignoring ATA_DF */
 568        u8      head;           /* "real" number of heads */
 569        u8      sect;           /* "real" sectors per track */
 570        u8      bios_head;      /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of heads */
 571        u8      bios_sect;      /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO sectors per track */
 572
 573        /* delay this long before sending packet command */
 574        u8 pc_delay;
 575
 576        unsigned int    bios_cyl;       /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of cyls */
 577        unsigned int    cyl;            /* "real" number of cyls */
 578        void            *drive_data;    /* used by set_pio_mode/dev_select() */
 579        unsigned int    failures;       /* current failure count */
 580        unsigned int    max_failures;   /* maximum allowed failure count */
 581        u64             probed_capacity;/* initial/native media capacity */
 582        u64             capacity64;     /* total number of sectors */
 583
 584        int             lun;            /* logical unit */
 585        int             crc_count;      /* crc counter to reduce drive speed */
 586
 587        unsigned long   debug_mask;     /* debugging levels switch */
 588
 589#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 590        struct ide_acpi_drive_link *acpidata;
 591#endif
 592        struct list_head list;
 593        struct device   gendev;
 594        struct completion gendev_rel_comp;      /* to deal with device release() */
 595
 596        /* current packet command */
 597        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
 598
 599        /* last failed packet command */
 600        struct ide_atapi_pc *failed_pc;
 601
 602        /* callback for packet commands */
 603        int  (*pc_callback)(struct ide_drive_s *, int);
 604
 605        ide_startstop_t (*irq_handler)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 606
 607        unsigned long atapi_flags;
 608
 609        struct ide_atapi_pc request_sense_pc;
 610
 611        /* current sense rq and buffer */
 612        bool sense_rq_armed;
 613        struct request *sense_rq;
 614        struct request_sense sense_data;
 615};
 616
 617typedef struct ide_drive_s ide_drive_t;
 618
 619#define to_ide_device(dev)              container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev)
 620
 621#define to_ide_drv(obj, cont_type)      \
 622        container_of(obj, struct cont_type, dev)
 623
 624#define ide_drv_g(disk, cont_type)      \
 625        container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cont_type, driver)
 626
 627struct ide_port_info;
 628
 629struct ide_tp_ops {
 630        void    (*exec_command)(struct hwif_s *, u8);
 631        u8      (*read_status)(struct hwif_s *);
 632        u8      (*read_altstatus)(struct hwif_s *);
 633        void    (*write_devctl)(struct hwif_s *, u8);
 634
 635        void    (*dev_select)(ide_drive_t *);
 636        void    (*tf_load)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
 637        void    (*tf_read)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
 638
 639        void    (*input_data)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *,
 640                              void *, unsigned int);
 641        void    (*output_data)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *,
 642                               void *, unsigned int);
 643};
 644
 645extern const struct ide_tp_ops default_tp_ops;
 646
 647/**
 648 * struct ide_port_ops - IDE port operations
 649 *
 650 * @init_dev:           host specific initialization of a device
 651 * @set_pio_mode:       routine to program host for PIO mode
 652 * @set_dma_mode:       routine to program host for DMA mode
 653 * @reset_poll:         chipset polling based on hba specifics
 654 * @pre_reset:          chipset specific changes to default for device-hba resets
 655 * @resetproc:          routine to reset controller after a disk reset
 656 * @maskproc:           special host masking for drive selection
 657 * @quirkproc:          check host's drive quirk list
 658 * @clear_irq:          clear IRQ
 659 *
 660 * @mdma_filter:        filter MDMA modes
 661 * @udma_filter:        filter UDMA modes
 662 *
 663 * @cable_detect:       detect cable type
 664 */
 665struct ide_port_ops {
 666        void    (*init_dev)(ide_drive_t *);
 667        void    (*set_pio_mode)(struct hwif_s *, ide_drive_t *);
 668        void    (*set_dma_mode)(struct hwif_s *, ide_drive_t *);
 669        blk_status_t (*reset_poll)(ide_drive_t *);
 670        void    (*pre_reset)(ide_drive_t *);
 671        void    (*resetproc)(ide_drive_t *);
 672        void    (*maskproc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
 673        void    (*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *);
 674        void    (*clear_irq)(ide_drive_t *);
 675        int     (*test_irq)(struct hwif_s *);
 676
 677        u8      (*mdma_filter)(ide_drive_t *);
 678        u8      (*udma_filter)(ide_drive_t *);
 679
 680        u8      (*cable_detect)(struct hwif_s *);
 681};
 682
 683struct ide_dma_ops {
 684        void    (*dma_host_set)(struct ide_drive_s *, int);
 685        int     (*dma_setup)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct ide_cmd *);
 686        void    (*dma_start)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 687        int     (*dma_end)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 688        int     (*dma_test_irq)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 689        void    (*dma_lost_irq)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 690        /* below ones are optional */
 691        int     (*dma_check)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct ide_cmd *);
 692        int     (*dma_timer_expiry)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 693        void    (*dma_clear)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 694        /*
 695         * The following method is optional and only required to be
 696         * implemented for the SFF-8038i compatible controllers.
 697         */
 698        u8      (*dma_sff_read_status)(struct hwif_s *);
 699};
 700
 701enum {
 702        IDE_PFLAG_PROBING               = (1 << 0),
 703};
 704
 705struct ide_host;
 706
 707typedef struct hwif_s {
 708        struct hwif_s *mate;            /* other hwif from same PCI chip */
 709        struct proc_dir_entry *proc;    /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
 710
 711        struct ide_host *host;
 712
 713        char name[6];                   /* name of interface, eg. "ide0" */
 714
 715        struct ide_io_ports     io_ports;
 716
 717        unsigned long   sata_scr[SATA_NR_PORTS];
 718
 719        ide_drive_t     *devices[MAX_DRIVES + 1];
 720
 721        unsigned long   port_flags;
 722
 723        u8 major;       /* our major number */
 724        u8 index;       /* 0 for ide0; 1 for ide1; ... */
 725        u8 channel;     /* for dual-port chips: 0=primary, 1=secondary */
 726
 727        u32 host_flags;
 728
 729        u8 pio_mask;
 730
 731        u8 ultra_mask;
 732        u8 mwdma_mask;
 733        u8 swdma_mask;
 734
 735        u8 cbl;         /* cable type */
 736
 737        hwif_chipset_t chipset; /* sub-module for tuning.. */
 738
 739        struct device *dev;
 740
 741        void (*rw_disk)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
 742
 743        const struct ide_tp_ops         *tp_ops;
 744        const struct ide_port_ops       *port_ops;
 745        const struct ide_dma_ops        *dma_ops;
 746
 747        /* dma physical region descriptor table (cpu view) */
 748        unsigned int    *dmatable_cpu;
 749        /* dma physical region descriptor table (dma view) */
 750        dma_addr_t      dmatable_dma;
 751
 752        /* maximum number of PRD table entries */
 753        int prd_max_nents;
 754        /* PRD entry size in bytes */
 755        int prd_ent_size;
 756
 757        /* Scatter-gather list used to build the above */
 758        struct scatterlist *sg_table;
 759        int sg_max_nents;               /* Maximum number of entries in it */
 760
 761        struct ide_cmd cmd;             /* current command */
 762
 763        int             rqsize;         /* max sectors per request */
 764        int             irq;            /* our irq number */
 765
 766        unsigned long   dma_base;       /* base addr for dma ports */
 767
 768        unsigned long   config_data;    /* for use by chipset-specific code */
 769        unsigned long   select_data;    /* for use by chipset-specific code */
 770
 771        unsigned long   extra_base;     /* extra addr for dma ports */
 772        unsigned        extra_ports;    /* number of extra dma ports */
 773
 774        unsigned        present    : 1; /* this interface exists */
 775        unsigned        busy       : 1; /* serializes devices on a port */
 776
 777        struct device           gendev;
 778        struct device           *portdev;
 779
 780        struct completion gendev_rel_comp; /* To deal with device release() */
 781
 782        void            *hwif_data;     /* extra hwif data */
 783
 784#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 785        struct ide_acpi_hwif_link *acpidata;
 786#endif
 787
 788        /* IRQ handler, if active */
 789        ide_startstop_t (*handler)(ide_drive_t *);
 790
 791        /* BOOL: polling active & poll_timeout field valid */
 792        unsigned int polling : 1;
 793
 794        /* current drive */
 795        ide_drive_t *cur_dev;
 796
 797        /* current request */
 798        struct request *rq;
 799
 800        /* failsafe timer */
 801        struct timer_list timer;
 802        /* timeout value during long polls */
 803        unsigned long poll_timeout;
 804        /* queried upon timeouts */
 805        int (*expiry)(ide_drive_t *);
 806
 807        int req_gen;
 808        int req_gen_timer;
 809
 810        spinlock_t lock;
 811} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp ide_hwif_t;
 812
 813#define MAX_HOST_PORTS 4
 814
 815struct ide_host {
 816        ide_hwif_t      *ports[MAX_HOST_PORTS + 1];
 817        unsigned int    n_ports;
 818        struct device   *dev[2];
 819
 820        int             (*init_chipset)(struct pci_dev *);
 821
 822        void            (*get_lock)(irq_handler_t, void *);
 823        void            (*release_lock)(void);
 824
 825        irq_handler_t   irq_handler;
 826
 827        unsigned long   host_flags;
 828
 829        int             irq_flags;
 830
 831        void            *host_priv;
 832        ide_hwif_t      *cur_port;      /* for hosts requiring serialization */
 833
 834        /* used for hosts requiring serialization */
 835        volatile unsigned long  host_busy;
 836};
 837
 838#define IDE_HOST_BUSY 0
 839
 840/*
 841 *  internal ide interrupt handler type
 842 */
 843typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_handler_t)(ide_drive_t *);
 844typedef int (ide_expiry_t)(ide_drive_t *);
 845
 846/* used by ide-cd, ide-floppy, etc. */
 847typedef void (xfer_func_t)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned);
 848
 849extern struct mutex ide_setting_mtx;
 850
 851/*
 852 * configurable drive settings
 853 */
 854
 855#define DS_SYNC (1 << 0)
 856
 857struct ide_devset {
 858        int             (*get)(ide_drive_t *);
 859        int             (*set)(ide_drive_t *, int);
 860        unsigned int    flags;
 861};
 862
 863#define __DEVSET(_flags, _get, _set) { \
 864        .flags  = _flags, \
 865        .get    = _get, \
 866        .set    = _set, \
 867}
 868
 869#define ide_devset_get(name, field) \
 870static int get_##name(ide_drive_t *drive) \
 871{ \
 872        return drive->field; \
 873}
 874
 875#define ide_devset_set(name, field) \
 876static int set_##name(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg) \
 877{ \
 878        drive->field = arg; \
 879        return 0; \
 880}
 881
 882#define ide_devset_get_flag(name, flag) \
 883static int get_##name(ide_drive_t *drive) \
 884{ \
 885        return !!(drive->dev_flags & flag); \
 886}
 887
 888#define ide_devset_set_flag(name, flag) \
 889static int set_##name(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg) \
 890{ \
 891        if (arg) \
 892                drive->dev_flags |= flag; \
 893        else \
 894                drive->dev_flags &= ~flag; \
 895        return 0; \
 896}
 897
 898#define __IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set) \
 899const struct ide_devset ide_devset_##_name = \
 900        __DEVSET(_flags, _get, _set)
 901
 902#define IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set) \
 903static __IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set)
 904
 905#define ide_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
 906IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 907
 908#define ide_devset_w(_name, _func) \
 909IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, NULL, set_##_func)
 910
 911#define ide_ext_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
 912__IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 913
 914#define ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(_name, _func) \
 915__IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 916
 917#define ide_decl_devset(_name) \
 918extern const struct ide_devset ide_devset_##_name
 919
 920ide_decl_devset(io_32bit);
 921ide_decl_devset(keepsettings);
 922ide_decl_devset(pio_mode);
 923ide_decl_devset(unmaskirq);
 924ide_decl_devset(using_dma);
 925
 926#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
 927/*
 928 * /proc/ide interface
 929 */
 930
 931#define ide_devset_rw_field(_name, _field) \
 932ide_devset_get(_name, _field); \
 933ide_devset_set(_name, _field); \
 934IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_name, set_##_name)
 935
 936#define ide_devset_rw_flag(_name, _field) \
 937ide_devset_get_flag(_name, _field); \
 938ide_devset_set_flag(_name, _field); \
 939IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_name, set_##_name)
 940
 941struct ide_proc_devset {
 942        const char              *name;
 943        const struct ide_devset *setting;
 944        int                     min, max;
 945        int                     (*mulf)(ide_drive_t *);
 946        int                     (*divf)(ide_drive_t *);
 947};
 948
 949#define __IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max, _mulf, _divf) { \
 950        .name = __stringify(_name), \
 951        .setting = &ide_devset_##_name, \
 952        .min = _min, \
 953        .max = _max, \
 954        .mulf = _mulf, \
 955        .divf = _divf, \
 956}
 957
 958#define IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max) \
 959__IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max, NULL, NULL)
 960
 961typedef struct {
 962        const char      *name;
 963        umode_t         mode;
 964        int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
 965} ide_proc_entry_t;
 966
 967void proc_ide_create(void);
 968void proc_ide_destroy(void);
 969void ide_proc_register_port(ide_hwif_t *);
 970void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
 971void ide_proc_unregister_device(ide_drive_t *);
 972void ide_proc_unregister_port(ide_hwif_t *);
 973void ide_proc_register_driver(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_driver *);
 974void ide_proc_unregister_driver(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_driver *);
 975
 976int ide_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 977int ide_geometry_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 978#else
 979static inline void proc_ide_create(void) { ; }
 980static inline void proc_ide_destroy(void) { ; }
 981static inline void ide_proc_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 982static inline void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 983static inline void ide_proc_unregister_device(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
 984static inline void ide_proc_unregister_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 985static inline void ide_proc_register_driver(ide_drive_t *drive,
 986                                            struct ide_driver *driver) { ; }
 987static inline void ide_proc_unregister_driver(ide_drive_t *drive,
 988                                              struct ide_driver *driver) { ; }
 989#endif
 990
 991enum {
 992        /* enter/exit functions */
 993        IDE_DBG_FUNC =                  (1 << 0),
 994        /* sense key/asc handling */
 995        IDE_DBG_SENSE =                 (1 << 1),
 996        /* packet commands handling */
 997        IDE_DBG_PC =                    (1 << 2),
 998        /* request handling */
 999        IDE_DBG_RQ =                    (1 << 3),
1000        /* driver probing/setup */
1001        IDE_DBG_PROBE =                 (1 << 4),
1002};
1003
1004/* DRV_NAME has to be defined in the driver before using the macro below */
1005#define __ide_debug_log(lvl, fmt, args...)                              \
1006{                                                                       \
1007        if (unlikely(drive->debug_mask & lvl))                          \
1008                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": %s: " fmt "\n",            \
1009                                          __func__, ## args);           \
1010}
1011
1012/*
1013 * Power Management state machine (rq->pm->pm_step).
1014 *
1015 * For each step, the core calls ide_start_power_step() first.
1016 * This can return:
1017 *      - ide_stopped : In this case, the core calls us back again unless
1018 *                      step have been set to ide_power_state_completed.
1019 *      - ide_started : In this case, the channel is left busy until an
1020 *                      async event (interrupt) occurs.
1021 * Typically, ide_start_power_step() will issue a taskfile request with
1022 * do_rw_taskfile().
1023 *
1024 * Upon reception of the interrupt, the core will call ide_complete_power_step()
1025 * with the error code if any. This routine should update the step value
1026 * and return. It should not start a new request. The core will call
1027 * ide_start_power_step() for the new step value, unless step have been
1028 * set to IDE_PM_COMPLETED.
1029 */
1030enum {
1031        IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND,
1032        IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE      = IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND,
1033        IDE_PM_STANDBY,
1034
1035        IDE_PM_START_RESUME,
1036        IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO      = IDE_PM_START_RESUME,
1037        IDE_PM_IDLE,
1038        IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA,
1039
1040        IDE_PM_COMPLETED,
1041};
1042
1043int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *, pm_message_t);
1044int generic_ide_resume(struct device *);
1045
1046void ide_complete_power_step(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1047ide_startstop_t ide_start_power_step(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1048void ide_complete_pm_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1049void ide_check_pm_state(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1050
1051/*
1052 * Subdrivers support.
1053 *
1054 * The gendriver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
1055 * The gendriver.name field should be set to the name of this driver
1056 */
1057struct ide_driver {
1058        const char                      *version;
1059        ide_startstop_t (*do_request)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, sector_t);
1060        struct device_driver    gen_driver;
1061        int             (*probe)(ide_drive_t *);
1062        void            (*remove)(ide_drive_t *);
1063        void            (*resume)(ide_drive_t *);
1064        void            (*shutdown)(ide_drive_t *);
1065#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1066        ide_proc_entry_t *              (*proc_entries)(ide_drive_t *);
1067        const struct ide_proc_devset *  (*proc_devsets)(ide_drive_t *);
1068#endif
1069};
1070
1071#define to_ide_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct ide_driver, gen_driver)
1072
1073int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *);
1074void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *);
1075
1076struct ide_ioctl_devset {
1077        unsigned int    get_ioctl;
1078        unsigned int    set_ioctl;
1079        const struct ide_devset *setting;
1080};
1081
1082int ide_setting_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct block_device *, unsigned int,
1083                      unsigned long, const struct ide_ioctl_devset *);
1084
1085int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1086
1087extern int ide_vlb_clk;
1088extern int ide_pci_clk;
1089
1090int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, blk_status_t, unsigned int);
1091void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1092
1093void __ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int);
1094void ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int);
1095
1096void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, ide_handler_t *,
1097                         unsigned int);
1098
1099void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *, int, int);
1100
1101ide_startstop_t ide_error(ide_drive_t *, const char *, u8);
1102
1103void ide_fix_driveid(u16 *);
1104
1105extern void ide_fixstring(u8 *, const int, const int);
1106
1107int ide_busy_sleep(ide_drive_t *, unsigned long, int);
1108
1109int __ide_wait_stat(ide_drive_t *, u8, u8, unsigned long, u8 *);
1110int ide_wait_stat(ide_startstop_t *, ide_drive_t *, u8, u8, unsigned long);
1111
1112ide_startstop_t ide_do_park_unpark(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1113ide_startstop_t ide_do_devset(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1114
1115extern ide_startstop_t ide_do_reset (ide_drive_t *);
1116
1117extern int ide_devset_execute(ide_drive_t *drive,
1118                              const struct ide_devset *setting, int arg);
1119
1120void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8, u8);
1121int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t *, blk_status_t, unsigned int);
1122
1123void ide_tf_readback(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd);
1124void ide_tf_dump(const char *, struct ide_cmd *);
1125
1126void ide_exec_command(ide_hwif_t *, u8);
1127u8 ide_read_status(ide_hwif_t *);
1128u8 ide_read_altstatus(ide_hwif_t *);
1129void ide_write_devctl(ide_hwif_t *, u8);
1130
1131void ide_dev_select(ide_drive_t *);
1132void ide_tf_load(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
1133void ide_tf_read(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
1134
1135void ide_input_data(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned int);
1136void ide_output_data(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned int);
1137
1138void SELECT_MASK(ide_drive_t *, int);
1139
1140u8 ide_read_error(ide_drive_t *);
1141void ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(ide_drive_t *, u16 *, u8 *);
1142
1143int ide_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, int, int, int);
1144
1145int ide_check_atapi_device(ide_drive_t *, const char *);
1146
1147void ide_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *);
1148
1149/* Disk head parking */
1150extern wait_queue_head_t ide_park_wq;
1151ssize_t ide_park_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1152                      char *buf);
1153ssize_t ide_park_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1154                       const char *buf, size_t len);
1155
1156/*
1157 * Special requests for ide-tape block device strategy routine.
1158 *
1159 * In order to service a character device command, we add special requests to
1160 * the tail of our block device request queue and wait for their completion.
1161 */
1162enum {
1163        REQ_IDETAPE_PC1         = (1 << 0), /* packet command (first stage) */
1164        REQ_IDETAPE_PC2         = (1 << 1), /* packet command (second stage) */
1165        REQ_IDETAPE_READ        = (1 << 2),
1166        REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE       = (1 << 3),
1167};
1168
1169int ide_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, struct ide_atapi_pc *,
1170                      void *, unsigned int);
1171
1172int ide_do_test_unit_ready(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *);
1173int ide_do_start_stop(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, int);
1174int ide_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, int);
1175void ide_create_request_sense_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_atapi_pc *);
1176void ide_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive);
1177
1178void ide_prep_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq);
1179int ide_queue_sense_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, void *special);
1180
1181int ide_cd_expiry(ide_drive_t *);
1182
1183int ide_cd_get_xferlen(struct request *);
1184
1185ide_startstop_t ide_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1186
1187ide_startstop_t do_rw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1188
1189void ide_pio_bytes(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1190
1191void ide_finish_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8);
1192
1193int ide_raw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8 *, u16);
1194int ide_no_data_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1195
1196int ide_taskfile_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, unsigned long);
1197
1198int ide_dev_read_id(ide_drive_t *, u8, u16 *, int);
1199
1200extern int ide_driveid_update(ide_drive_t *);
1201extern int ide_config_drive_speed(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1202extern u8 eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t *);
1203extern int taskfile_lib_get_identify(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *);
1204
1205extern int ide_wait_not_busy(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout);
1206
1207extern void ide_stall_queue(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout);
1208
1209extern void ide_timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t);
1210extern irqreturn_t ide_intr(int irq, void *dev_id);
1211extern void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *);
1212extern void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq);
1213
1214void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *, ide_drive_t *);
1215
1216#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1217extern int __ide_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name);
1218#define ide_pci_register_driver(d) __ide_pci_register_driver(d, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1219#else
1220#define ide_pci_register_driver(d) pci_register_driver(d)
1221#endif
1222
1223static inline int ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(struct pci_dev *dev)
1224{
1225        if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && (dev->class & 5) != 5)
1226                return 1;
1227        return 0;
1228}
1229
1230void ide_pci_setup_ports(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *,
1231                         struct ide_hw *, struct ide_hw **);
1232void ide_setup_pci_noise(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1233
1234#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
1235int ide_pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1236unsigned long ide_pci_dma_base(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1237int ide_pci_check_simplex(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1238int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1239#else
1240static inline int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
1241                                     const struct ide_port_info *d)
1242{
1243        return -EINVAL;
1244}
1245#endif
1246
1247struct ide_pci_enablebit {
1248        u8      reg;    /* byte pci reg holding the enable-bit */
1249        u8      mask;   /* mask to isolate the enable-bit */
1250        u8      val;    /* value of masked reg when "enabled" */
1251};
1252
1253enum {
1254        /* Uses ISA control ports not PCI ones. */
1255        IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS             = (1 << 0),
1256        /* single port device */
1257        IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE                = (1 << 1),
1258        /* don't use legacy PIO blacklist */
1259        IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST      = (1 << 2),
1260        /* set for the second port of QD65xx */
1261        IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT           = (1 << 3),
1262        /* use PIO8/9 for prefetch off/on */
1263        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH        = (1 << 4),
1264        /* use PIO6/7 for fast-devsel off/on */
1265        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL     = (1 << 5),
1266        /* use 100-102 and 200-202 PIO values to set DMA modes */
1267        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_DMA_MODES       = (1 << 6),
1268        /*
1269         * keep DMA setting when programming PIO mode, may be used only
1270         * for hosts which have separate PIO and DMA timings (ie. PMAC)
1271         */
1272        IDE_HFLAG_SET_PIO_MODE_KEEP_DMA = (1 << 7),
1273        /* program host for the transfer mode after programming device */
1274        IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE         = (1 << 8),
1275        /* don't program host/device for the transfer mode ("smart" hosts) */
1276        IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE           = (1 << 9),
1277        /* trust BIOS for programming chipset/device for DMA */
1278        IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA    = (1 << 10),
1279        /* host is CS5510/CS5520 */
1280        IDE_HFLAG_CS5520                = (1 << 11),
1281        /* ATAPI DMA is unsupported */
1282        IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA          = (1 << 12),
1283        /* set if host is a "non-bootable" controller */
1284        IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE          = (1 << 13),
1285        /* host doesn't support DMA */
1286        IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA                = (1 << 14),
1287        /* check if host is PCI IDE device before allowing DMA */
1288        IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA            = (1 << 15),
1289        /* host uses MMIO */
1290        IDE_HFLAG_MMIO                  = (1 << 16),
1291        /* no LBA48 */
1292        IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48              = (1 << 17),
1293        /* no LBA48 DMA */
1294        IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA          = (1 << 18),
1295        /* data FIFO is cleared by an error */
1296        IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO      = (1 << 19),
1297        /* serialize ports */
1298        IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE             = (1 << 20),
1299        /* host is DTC2278 */
1300        IDE_HFLAG_DTC2278               = (1 << 21),
1301        /* 4 devices on a single set of I/O ports */
1302        IDE_HFLAG_4DRIVES               = (1 << 22),
1303        /* host is TRM290 */
1304        IDE_HFLAG_TRM290                = (1 << 23),
1305        /* use 32-bit I/O ops */
1306        IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT              = (1 << 24),
1307        /* unmask IRQs */
1308        IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS           = (1 << 25),
1309        IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS      = (1 << 26),
1310        /* serialize ports if DMA is possible (for sl82c105) */
1311        IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA         = (1 << 27),
1312        /* force host out of "simplex" mode */
1313        IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX         = (1 << 28),
1314        /* DSC overlap is unsupported */
1315        IDE_HFLAG_NO_DSC                = (1 << 29),
1316        /* never use 32-bit I/O ops */
1317        IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT           = (1 << 30),
1318        /* never unmask IRQs */
1319        IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS        = (1 << 31),
1320};
1321
1322#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OFFBOARD
1323# define IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD    0
1324#else
1325# define IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD    IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE
1326#endif
1327
1328struct ide_port_info {
1329        char                    *name;
1330
1331        int                     (*init_chipset)(struct pci_dev *);
1332
1333        void                    (*get_lock)(irq_handler_t, void *);
1334        void                    (*release_lock)(void);
1335
1336        void                    (*init_iops)(ide_hwif_t *);
1337        void                    (*init_hwif)(ide_hwif_t *);
1338        int                     (*init_dma)(ide_hwif_t *,
1339                                            const struct ide_port_info *);
1340
1341        const struct ide_tp_ops         *tp_ops;
1342        const struct ide_port_ops       *port_ops;
1343        const struct ide_dma_ops        *dma_ops;
1344
1345        struct ide_pci_enablebit        enablebits[2];
1346
1347        hwif_chipset_t          chipset;
1348
1349        u16                     max_sectors;    /* if < than the default one */
1350
1351        u32                     host_flags;
1352
1353        int                     irq_flags;
1354
1355        u8                      pio_mask;
1356        u8                      swdma_mask;
1357        u8                      mwdma_mask;
1358        u8                      udma_mask;
1359};
1360
1361/*
1362 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_ATA_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_ATA_PM_RESUME
1363 * requests.
1364 */
1365struct ide_pm_state {
1366        /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
1367        int     pm_step;
1368        /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
1369        u32     pm_state;
1370        void*   data;           /* for driver use */
1371};
1372
1373
1374int ide_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *, void *);
1375int ide_pci_init_two(struct pci_dev *, struct pci_dev *,
1376                     const struct ide_port_info *, void *);
1377void ide_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *);
1378
1379#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1380int ide_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *, pm_message_t);
1381int ide_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *);
1382#else
1383#define ide_pci_suspend NULL
1384#define ide_pci_resume NULL
1385#endif
1386
1387void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1388void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd *, unsigned int);
1389
1390#define BAD_DMA_DRIVE           0
1391#define GOOD_DMA_DRIVE          1
1392
1393struct drive_list_entry {
1394        const char *id_model;
1395        const char *id_firmware;
1396};
1397
1398int ide_in_drive_list(u16 *, const struct drive_list_entry *);
1399
1400#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1401int ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t *);
1402int __ide_dma_bad_drive(ide_drive_t *);
1403
1404u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1405
1406static inline u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive)
1407{
1408        return ide_find_dma_mode(drive, XFER_UDMA_6);
1409}
1410
1411void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *);
1412void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *);
1413void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *);
1414int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *);
1415void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *);
1416ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *);
1417
1418int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *);
1419void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *);
1420
1421int ide_dma_prepare(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1422void ide_dma_unmap_sg(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1423
1424#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF
1425int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *);
1426int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1427void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *, int);
1428int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1429extern void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *);
1430int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t *);
1431int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *);
1432int ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *);
1433u8 ide_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *);
1434extern const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops;
1435#else
1436static inline int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1437#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF */
1438
1439void ide_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *);
1440ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *, int);
1441
1442#else
1443static inline u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed) { return 0; }
1444static inline u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1445static inline void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1446static inline void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1447static inline void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1448static inline void ide_dma_verbose(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1449static inline int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 1; }
1450static inline void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1451static inline ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *drive) { return ide_stopped; }
1452static inline ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *drive, int error) { return ide_stopped; }
1453static inline void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1454static inline int ide_dma_prepare(ide_drive_t *drive,
1455                                  struct ide_cmd *cmd) { return 1; }
1456static inline void ide_dma_unmap_sg(ide_drive_t *drive,
1457                                    struct ide_cmd *cmd) { ; }
1458#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
1459
1460#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1461int ide_acpi_init(void);
1462bool ide_port_acpi(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1463extern int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive);
1464extern void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1465extern void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1466void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *);
1467void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
1468extern void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on);
1469#else
1470static inline int ide_acpi_init(void) { return 0; }
1471static inline bool ide_port_acpi(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { return 0; }
1472static inline int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1473static inline void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1474static inline void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1475static inline void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1476static inline void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1477static inline void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on) {}
1478#endif
1479
1480void ide_register_region(struct gendisk *);
1481void ide_unregister_region(struct gendisk *);
1482
1483void ide_check_nien_quirk_list(ide_drive_t *);
1484void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *);
1485
1486void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *);
1487int ide_sysfs_register_port(ide_hwif_t *);
1488
1489struct ide_host *ide_host_alloc(const struct ide_port_info *, struct ide_hw **,
1490                                unsigned int);
1491void ide_host_free(struct ide_host *);
1492int ide_host_register(struct ide_host *, const struct ide_port_info *,
1493                      struct ide_hw **);
1494int ide_host_add(const struct ide_port_info *, struct ide_hw **, unsigned int,
1495                 struct ide_host **);
1496void ide_host_remove(struct ide_host *);
1497int ide_legacy_device_add(const struct ide_port_info *, unsigned long);
1498void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
1499void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *);
1500
1501static inline void *ide_get_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t * hwif)
1502{
1503        return hwif->hwif_data;
1504}
1505
1506static inline void ide_set_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t * hwif, void *data)
1507{
1508        hwif->hwif_data = data;
1509}
1510
1511u64 ide_get_lba_addr(struct ide_cmd *, int);
1512u8 ide_dump_status(ide_drive_t *, const char *, u8);
1513
1514struct ide_timing {
1515        u8  mode;
1516        u8  setup;      /* t1 */
1517        u16 act8b;      /* t2 for 8-bit io */
1518        u16 rec8b;      /* t2i for 8-bit io */
1519        u16 cyc8b;      /* t0 for 8-bit io */
1520        u16 active;     /* t2 or tD */
1521        u16 recover;    /* t2i or tK */
1522        u16 cycle;      /* t0 */
1523        u16 udma;       /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1524};
1525
1526enum {
1527        IDE_TIMING_SETUP        = (1 << 0),
1528        IDE_TIMING_ACT8B        = (1 << 1),
1529        IDE_TIMING_REC8B        = (1 << 2),
1530        IDE_TIMING_CYC8B        = (1 << 3),
1531        IDE_TIMING_8BIT         = IDE_TIMING_ACT8B | IDE_TIMING_REC8B |
1532                                  IDE_TIMING_CYC8B,
1533        IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE       = (1 << 4),
1534        IDE_TIMING_RECOVER      = (1 << 5),
1535        IDE_TIMING_CYCLE        = (1 << 6),
1536        IDE_TIMING_UDMA         = (1 << 7),
1537        IDE_TIMING_ALL          = IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT |
1538                                  IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE | IDE_TIMING_RECOVER |
1539                                  IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_UDMA,
1540};
1541
1542struct ide_timing *ide_timing_find_mode(u8);
1543u16 ide_pio_cycle_time(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1544void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *, struct ide_timing *,
1545                      struct ide_timing *, unsigned int);
1546int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *, u8, struct ide_timing *, int, int);
1547
1548#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_XFER_MODE
1549int ide_scan_pio_blacklist(char *);
1550const char *ide_xfer_verbose(u8);
1551int ide_pio_need_iordy(ide_drive_t *, const u8);
1552int ide_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1553int ide_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1554void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1555int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1556#else
1557static inline void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) { ; }
1558static inline int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 rate) { return -1; }
1559#endif
1560
1561static inline void ide_set_max_pio(ide_drive_t *drive)
1562{
1563        ide_set_pio(drive, 255);
1564}
1565
1566char *ide_media_string(ide_drive_t *);
1567
1568extern const struct attribute_group *ide_dev_groups[];
1569extern struct bus_type ide_bus_type;
1570extern struct class *ide_port_class;
1571
1572static inline void ide_dump_identify(u8 *id)
1573{
1574        print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 2, id, 512, 0);
1575}
1576
1577static inline int hwif_to_node(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1578{
1579        return hwif->dev ? dev_to_node(hwif->dev) : -1;
1580}
1581
1582static inline ide_drive_t *ide_get_pair_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
1583{
1584        ide_drive_t *peer = drive->hwif->devices[(drive->dn ^ 1) & 1];
1585
1586        return (peer->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) ? peer : NULL;
1587}
1588
1589static inline void *ide_get_drivedata(ide_drive_t *drive)
1590{
1591        return drive->drive_data;
1592}
1593
1594static inline void ide_set_drivedata(ide_drive_t *drive, void *data)
1595{
1596        drive->drive_data = data;
1597}
1598
1599#define ide_port_for_each_dev(i, dev, port) \
1600        for ((i) = 0; ((dev) = (port)->devices[i]) || (i) < MAX_DRIVES; (i)++)
1601
1602#define ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, dev, port) \
1603        for ((i) = 0; ((dev) = (port)->devices[i]) || (i) < MAX_DRIVES; (i)++) \
1604                if ((dev)->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
1605
1606#define ide_host_for_each_port(i, port, host) \
1607        for ((i) = 0; ((port) = (host)->ports[i]) || (i) < MAX_HOST_PORTS; (i)++)
1608
1609
1610#endif /* _IDE_H */
1611