linux/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
   3#define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
   4
   5#include <linux/device.h>
   6#include <linux/list.h>
   7#include <linux/types.h>
   8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   9#include <linux/mutex.h>
  10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  11#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  13
  14struct request_queue;
  15struct block_device;
  16struct completion;
  17struct module;
  18struct scsi_cmnd;
  19struct scsi_device;
  20struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
  21struct scsi_target;
  22struct Scsi_Host;
  23struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
  24struct scsi_transport_template;
  25struct blk_queue_tags;
  26
  27
  28/*
  29 * The various choices mean:
  30 * NONE: Self evident.  Host adapter is not capable of scatter-gather.
  31 * ALL:  Means that the host adapter module can do scatter-gather,
  32 *       and that there is no limit to the size of the table to which
  33 *       we scatter/gather data.  The value we set here is the maximum
  34 *       single element sglist.  To use chained sglists, the adapter
  35 *       has to set a value beyond ALL (and correctly use the chain
  36 *       handling API.
  37 * Anything else:  Indicates the maximum number of chains that can be
  38 *       used in one scatter-gather request.
  39 */
  40#define SG_NONE 0
  41#define SG_ALL  SG_CHUNK_SIZE
  42
  43#define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
  44#define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
  45#define MODE_TARGET 0x02
  46
  47#define DISABLE_CLUSTERING 0
  48#define ENABLE_CLUSTERING 1
  49
  50struct scsi_host_template {
  51        struct module *module;
  52        const char *name;
  53
  54        /*
  55         * The info function will return whatever useful information the
  56         * developer sees fit.  If not provided, then the name field will
  57         * be used instead.
  58         *
  59         * Status: OPTIONAL
  60         */
  61        const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
  62
  63        /*
  64         * Ioctl interface
  65         *
  66         * Status: OPTIONAL
  67         */
  68        int (* ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
  69
  70
  71#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  72        /* 
  73         * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
  74         * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
  75         *
  76         * Status: OPTIONAL
  77         */
  78        int (* compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
  79#endif
  80
  81        /*
  82         * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
  83         * command block to the LLDD.  When the driver finished
  84         * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
  85         *
  86         * If queuecommand returns 0, then the HBA has accepted the
  87         * command.  The done() function must be called on the command
  88         * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
  89         * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
  90         * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
  91         *
  92         * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
  93         * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
  94         *
  95         * There are two possible rejection returns:
  96         *
  97         *   SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
  98         *   allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
  99         *
 100         *   SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
 101         *   host temporarily.
 102         *
 103         * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
 104         * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
 105         *
 106         * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
 107         * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
 108         * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
 109         * commands.
 110         *
 111         * STATUS: REQUIRED
 112         */
 113        int (* queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
 114
 115        /*
 116         * This is an error handling strategy routine.  You don't need to
 117         * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
 118         * routine that is present that should work in most cases.  For those
 119         * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
 120         * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified.  Note - the
 121         * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
 122         * thread.  Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
 123         * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
 124         * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
 125         * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
 126         * return to normal.
 127         *
 128         * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
 129         * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
 130         *
 131         * Status: REQUIRED     (at least one of them)
 132         */
 133        int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 134        int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 135        int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 136        int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 137        int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 138
 139        /*
 140         * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
 141         * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver.  Should
 142         * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
 143         * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
 144         * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations.  This
 145         * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
 146         * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
 147         * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
 148         *
 149         * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
 150         *
 151         * Deallocation:  If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
 152         * get an immediate call to slave_destroy().  If we find something
 153         * here then you will get a call to slave_configure(), then the
 154         * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
 155         * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
 156         * time), you will then get a call to slave_destroy().  This is
 157         * assuming you implement slave_configure and slave_destroy.
 158         * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
 159         * then you must implement the slave_destroy() routine at a minimum
 160         * in order to avoid leaking memory
 161         * each time a device is tore down.
 162         *
 163         * Status: OPTIONAL
 164         */
 165        int (* slave_alloc)(struct scsi_device *);
 166
 167        /*
 168         * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
 169         * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
 170         * struct scsi_device *.  If the low level device driver implements
 171         * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
 172         * depth on the device.  All other tasks are optional and depend
 173         * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
 174         * 
 175         * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
 176         *
 177         * 1.  Setting the device queue depth.  Proper setting of this is
 178         *     described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
 179         * 2.  Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
 180         *     negotiation protocols.  The device struct will already have
 181         *     responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
 182         *     will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
 183         *     device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
 184         * 3.  Allocating command structs that the device will need.
 185         * 4.  Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
 186         * 5.  Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
 187         *     specific setup basis...
 188         * 6.  Return 0 on success, non-0 on error.  The device will be marked
 189         *     as offline on error so that no access will occur.  If you return
 190         *     non-0, your slave_destroy routine will never get called for this
 191         *     device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
 192         *     up after yourself before returning non-0
 193         *
 194         * Status: OPTIONAL
 195         */
 196        int (* slave_configure)(struct scsi_device *);
 197
 198        /*
 199         * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
 200         * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
 201         * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
 202         * versa.  The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
 203         * it allocated in the slave_alloc or slave_configure calls. 
 204         *
 205         * Status: OPTIONAL
 206         */
 207        void (* slave_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
 208
 209        /*
 210         * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
 211         * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
 212         * entry in your driver.  Should your driver need to allocate any
 213         * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
 214         * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
 215         * those allocations.
 216         *
 217         * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
 218         *
 219         * Status: OPTIONAL
 220         */
 221        int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
 222
 223        /*
 224         * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
 225         * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
 226         * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
 227         * and terminate any references to the target.
 228         *
 229         * Status: OPTIONAL
 230         */
 231        void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
 232
 233        /*
 234         * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
 235         * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
 236         * call scsi_scan_host().  This function will be called periodically
 237         * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
 238         * the scan in jiffies.
 239         *
 240         * Status: OPTIONAL
 241         */
 242        int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
 243
 244        /*
 245         * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
 246         * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
 247         * in this function.
 248         *
 249         * Status: OPTIONAL
 250         */
 251        void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
 252
 253        /*
 254         * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
 255         * to be changeable (on a per device basis).  Returns either
 256         * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
 257         * was passed in) or an error.  An error should only be
 258         * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
 259         * unable to set it.  If the requested depth is illegal, the
 260         * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
 261         *
 262         * Status: OPTIONAL
 263         */
 264        int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
 265
 266        /*
 267         * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping
 268         * to the block layer.
 269         *
 270         * Status: OPTIONAL
 271         */
 272        int (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
 273
 274        /*
 275         * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
 276         * harddisk.  These tend to be numbers that are made up by
 277         * the host adapter.  Parameters:
 278         * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
 279         *
 280         * Status: OPTIONAL
 281         */
 282        int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct block_device *,
 283                        sector_t, int []);
 284
 285        /*
 286         * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
 287         * device reach beyond the end of the device.
 288         *
 289         * Status: OPTIONAL
 290         */
 291        void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
 292
 293        /*
 294         * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
 295         * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
 296         * interface to feed the driver with information.
 297         *
 298         * Status: OBSOLETE
 299         */
 300        int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
 301        int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
 302
 303        /*
 304         * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
 305         * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
 306         * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling:
 307         * EH_HANDLED:          I fixed the error, please complete the command
 308         * EH_RESET_TIMER:      I need more time, reset the timer and
 309         *                      begin counting again
 310         * EH_DONE:             Begin normal error recovery
 311         *
 312         * Status: OPTIONAL
 313         */
 314        enum blk_eh_timer_return (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 315
 316        /* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
 317         * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
 318         *
 319         * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
 320         *
 321         * Status: OPTIONAL
 322         */
 323
 324        int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
 325#define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET      1
 326#define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET     2
 327
 328
 329        /*
 330         * Name of proc directory
 331         */
 332        const char *proc_name;
 333
 334        /*
 335         * Used to store the procfs directory if a driver implements the
 336         * show_info method.
 337         */
 338        struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
 339
 340        /*
 341         * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
 342         * or an interrupt driven scheme.  It is set to the maximum number
 343         * of simultaneous commands a given host adapter will accept.
 344         */
 345        int can_queue;
 346
 347        /*
 348         * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
 349         * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus.  If this is
 350         * the case, then it must be reserved.  Please set this_id to -1 if
 351         * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
 352         * ID.
 353         */
 354        int this_id;
 355
 356        /*
 357         * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
 358         * of scatter-gather.
 359         */
 360        unsigned short sg_tablesize;
 361        unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
 362
 363        /*
 364         * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
 365         */
 366        unsigned int max_sectors;
 367
 368        /*
 369         * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
 370         * boundary will be split in two.
 371         */
 372        unsigned long dma_boundary;
 373
 374        /*
 375         * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
 376         * limit the transfer size.  Note this limit represents an absolute
 377         * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
 378         * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
 379         */
 380#define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS        1024
 381
 382        /*
 383         * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
 384         * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
 385         * unit on a given host.  Set this to the maximum number of command
 386         * blocks to be provided for each device.  Set this to 1 for one
 387         * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc.  Do not set this to 0.
 388         * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
 389         * before you try setting this above 1.
 390         */
 391        short cmd_per_lun;
 392
 393        /*
 394         * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
 395         * type were found when we did the scan.
 396         */
 397        unsigned char present;
 398
 399        /* If use block layer to manage tags, this is tag allocation policy */
 400        int tag_alloc_policy;
 401
 402        /*
 403         * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
 404         */
 405        unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
 406
 407        /*
 408         * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
 409         */
 410        unsigned supported_mode:2;
 411
 412        /*
 413         * True if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
 414         */
 415        unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
 416
 417        /*
 418         * True if this host adapter can make good use of clustering.
 419         * I originally thought that if the tablesize was large that it
 420         * was a waste of CPU cycles to prepare a cluster list, but
 421         * it works out that the Buslogic is faster if you use a smaller
 422         * number of segments (i.e. use clustering).  I guess it is
 423         * inefficient.
 424         */
 425        unsigned use_clustering:1;
 426
 427        /*
 428         * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
 429         */
 430        unsigned emulated:1;
 431
 432        /*
 433         * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
 434         */
 435        unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
 436
 437        /* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
 438        unsigned no_write_same:1;
 439
 440        /* True if the low-level driver supports blk-mq only */
 441        unsigned force_blk_mq:1;
 442
 443        /*
 444         * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
 445         */
 446        unsigned int max_host_blocked;
 447
 448        /*
 449         * Default value for the blocking.  If the queue is empty,
 450         * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
 451         * host operations as zero is reached.  
 452         *
 453         * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
 454         */
 455#define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED       7
 456
 457        /*
 458         * Pointer to the sysfs class properties for this host, NULL terminated.
 459         */
 460        struct device_attribute **shost_attrs;
 461
 462        /*
 463         * Pointer to the SCSI device properties for this host, NULL terminated.
 464         */
 465        struct device_attribute **sdev_attrs;
 466
 467        /*
 468         * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host,
 469         * NULL terminated.
 470         */
 471        const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups;
 472
 473        /*
 474         * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
 475         *
 476         * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
 477         *   Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
 478         *   scsi_netlink.h
 479         */
 480        u64 vendor_id;
 481
 482        /*
 483         * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
 484         */
 485        unsigned int cmd_size;
 486        struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
 487};
 488
 489/*
 490 * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
 491 * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
 492 * queuecommand.
 493 *
 494 */
 495#define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
 496        int func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)   \
 497        {                                                               \
 498                unsigned long irq_flags;                                \
 499                int rc;                                                 \
 500                spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags);         \
 501                scsi_cmd_get_serial(shost, cmd);                        \
 502                rc = func_name##_lck (cmd, cmd->scsi_done);                     \
 503                spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags);    \
 504                return rc;                                              \
 505        }
 506
 507
 508/*
 509 * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
 510 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
 511 * scsi_host_set_state()
 512 */
 513enum scsi_host_state {
 514        SHOST_CREATED = 1,
 515        SHOST_RUNNING,
 516        SHOST_CANCEL,
 517        SHOST_DEL,
 518        SHOST_RECOVERY,
 519        SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
 520        SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
 521};
 522
 523struct Scsi_Host {
 524        /*
 525         * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
 526         * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
 527         * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
 528         * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
 529         * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
 530         * access this list directly from a driver.
 531         */
 532        struct list_head        __devices;
 533        struct list_head        __targets;
 534        
 535        struct list_head        starved_list;
 536
 537        spinlock_t              default_lock;
 538        spinlock_t              *host_lock;
 539
 540        struct mutex            scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
 541
 542        struct list_head        eh_cmd_q;
 543        struct task_struct    * ehandler;  /* Error recovery thread. */
 544        struct completion     * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
 545                                              host. */
 546        wait_queue_head_t       host_wait;
 547        struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
 548        struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
 549
 550        /*
 551         * Area to keep a shared tag map (if needed, will be
 552         * NULL if not).
 553         */
 554        union {
 555                struct blk_queue_tag    *bqt;
 556                struct blk_mq_tag_set   tag_set;
 557        };
 558
 559        atomic_t host_busy;                /* commands actually active on low-level */
 560        atomic_t host_blocked;
 561
 562        unsigned int host_failed;          /* commands that failed.
 563                                              protected by host_lock */
 564        unsigned int host_eh_scheduled;    /* EH scheduled without command */
 565    
 566        unsigned int host_no;  /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
 567
 568        /* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
 569        int eh_deadline;
 570        unsigned long last_reset;
 571
 572
 573        /*
 574         * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
 575         * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
 576         * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
 577         * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
 578         */
 579        unsigned int max_channel;
 580        unsigned int max_id;
 581        u64 max_lun;
 582
 583        /*
 584         * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
 585         * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
 586         * and uniquely.  For hosts that do not support more than one card
 587         * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set.  It is
 588         * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
 589         */
 590        unsigned int unique_id;
 591
 592        /*
 593         * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
 594         * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
 595         * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
 596         * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
 597         * assumed.
 598         */
 599        unsigned short max_cmd_len;
 600
 601        int this_id;
 602        int can_queue;
 603        short cmd_per_lun;
 604        short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
 605        short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
 606        unsigned int max_sectors;
 607        unsigned long dma_boundary;
 608        /*
 609         * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
 610         *
 611         * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
 612         * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
 613         * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue.
 614         */
 615        unsigned nr_hw_queues;
 616        /* 
 617         * Used to assign serial numbers to the cmds.
 618         * Protected by the host lock.
 619         */
 620        unsigned long cmd_serial_number;
 621        
 622        unsigned active_mode:2;
 623        unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
 624        unsigned use_clustering:1;
 625
 626        /*
 627         * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
 628         * time being.
 629         */
 630        unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
 631    
 632        /*
 633         * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
 634         * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
 635         * the spec ;).
 636         */
 637        unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
 638
 639        /* Task mgmt function in progress */
 640        unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
 641
 642        /* Asynchronous scan in progress */
 643        unsigned async_scan:1;
 644
 645        /* Don't resume host in EH */
 646        unsigned eh_noresume:1;
 647
 648        /* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
 649        unsigned no_write_same:1;
 650
 651        unsigned use_blk_mq:1;
 652        unsigned use_cmd_list:1;
 653
 654        /* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */
 655        unsigned short_inquiry:1;
 656
 657        /*
 658         * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
 659         */
 660        char work_q_name[20];
 661        struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
 662
 663        /*
 664         * Task management function work queue
 665         */
 666        struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
 667
 668        /* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
 669        unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
 670
 671        /*
 672         * Value host_blocked counts down from
 673         */
 674        unsigned int max_host_blocked;
 675
 676        /* Protection Information */
 677        unsigned int prot_capabilities;
 678        unsigned char prot_guard_type;
 679
 680        /* legacy crap */
 681        unsigned long base;
 682        unsigned long io_port;
 683        unsigned char n_io_port;
 684        unsigned char dma_channel;
 685        unsigned int  irq;
 686        
 687
 688        enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
 689
 690        /* ldm bits */
 691        struct device           shost_gendev, shost_dev;
 692
 693        /*
 694         * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
 695         * separately
 696         */
 697        void *shost_data;
 698
 699        /*
 700         * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
 701         * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
 702         */
 703        struct device *dma_dev;
 704
 705        /*
 706         * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
 707         * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
 708         * alignment to a long boundary.
 709         */
 710        unsigned long hostdata[0]  /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
 711                __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
 712};
 713
 714#define         class_to_shost(d)       \
 715        container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
 716
 717#define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...)  \
 718        dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
 719
 720static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 721{
 722        return (void *)shost->hostdata;
 723}
 724
 725int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
 726
 727static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
 728{
 729        while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
 730                if (!dev->parent)
 731                        return NULL;
 732                dev = dev->parent;
 733        }
 734        return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
 735}
 736
 737static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 738{
 739        return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
 740                shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
 741                shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
 742                shost->tmf_in_progress;
 743}
 744
 745static inline bool shost_use_blk_mq(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 746{
 747        return shost->use_blk_mq;
 748}
 749
 750extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
 751extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
 752
 753extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
 754extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
 755                                               struct device *,
 756                                               struct device *);
 757extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
 758extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
 759extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
 760extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
 761extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
 762extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
 763extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short);
 764extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
 765extern void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
 766
 767static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
 768                                             struct device *dev)
 769{
 770        return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
 771}
 772
 773static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 774{
 775        return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
 776}
 777
 778/**
 779 * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
 780 * @shost:      Pointer to Scsi_Host.
 781 **/
 782static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 783{
 784        return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING ||
 785               shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
 786}
 787
 788extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
 789extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
 790
 791struct class_container;
 792
 793/*
 794 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
 795 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
 796 * physical device.  You must deallocate when you are done with the
 797 * thing.  This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
 798 * from any high-level drivers.
 799 */
 800extern void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *);
 801extern struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *);
 802
 803/*
 804 * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
 805 * initiator and SBC block device.
 806 *
 807 * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
 808 * initiator.
 809 */
 810enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
 811        SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
 812        SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
 813        SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
 814
 815        SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
 816        SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
 817        SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
 818        SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
 819};
 820
 821/*
 822 * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
 823 * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
 824 * this call.
 825 */
 826static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
 827{
 828        shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
 829}
 830
 831static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 832{
 833        return shost->prot_capabilities;
 834}
 835
 836static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 837{
 838        return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
 839}
 840
 841static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
 842{
 843        static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
 844                                       SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
 845                                       SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
 846                                       SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
 847
 848        if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
 849                return 0;
 850
 851        return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
 852}
 853
 854static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
 855{
 856#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
 857        static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
 858                                       SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
 859                                       SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
 860                                       SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
 861
 862        if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
 863                return 0;
 864
 865        return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
 866#endif
 867        return 0;
 868}
 869
 870/*
 871 * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
 872 * checksum.  Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
 873 * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance.  Note
 874 * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
 875 * metadata with data.  Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
 876 * and buses.
 877 */
 878
 879enum scsi_host_guard_type {
 880        SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
 881        SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP  = 1 << 1,
 882};
 883
 884static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
 885{
 886        shost->prot_guard_type = type;
 887}
 888
 889static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 890{
 891        return shost->prot_guard_type;
 892}
 893
 894extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
 895
 896#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */
 897