linux/net/sched/act_pedit.c
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   1/*
   2 * net/sched/act_pedit.c        Generic packet editor
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <net/netlink.h>
  22#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  23#include <linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
  24#include <net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
  25#include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
  26
  27static unsigned int pedit_net_id;
  28static struct tc_action_ops act_pedit_ops;
  29
  30static const struct nla_policy pedit_policy[TCA_PEDIT_MAX + 1] = {
  31        [TCA_PEDIT_PARMS]       = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_pedit) },
  32        [TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX]   = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
  33};
  34
  35static const struct nla_policy pedit_key_ex_policy[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX + 1] = {
  36        [TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
  37        [TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]    = { .type = NLA_U16 },
  38};
  39
  40static struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse(struct nlattr *nla,
  41                                                        u8 n)
  42{
  43        struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex;
  44        struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *k;
  45        const struct nlattr *ka;
  46        int err = -EINVAL;
  47        int rem;
  48
  49        if (!nla || !n)
  50                return NULL;
  51
  52        keys_ex = kcalloc(n, sizeof(*k), GFP_KERNEL);
  53        if (!keys_ex)
  54                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  55
  56        k = keys_ex;
  57
  58        nla_for_each_nested(ka, nla, rem) {
  59                struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX + 1];
  60
  61                if (!n) {
  62                        err = -EINVAL;
  63                        goto err_out;
  64                }
  65                n--;
  66
  67                if (nla_type(ka) != TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX) {
  68                        err = -EINVAL;
  69                        goto err_out;
  70                }
  71
  72                err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX, ka,
  73                                       pedit_key_ex_policy, NULL);
  74                if (err)
  75                        goto err_out;
  76
  77                if (!tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE] ||
  78                    !tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]) {
  79                        err = -EINVAL;
  80                        goto err_out;
  81                }
  82
  83                k->htype = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE]);
  84                k->cmd = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]);
  85
  86                if (k->htype > TCA_PEDIT_HDR_TYPE_MAX ||
  87                    k->cmd > TCA_PEDIT_CMD_MAX) {
  88                        err = -EINVAL;
  89                        goto err_out;
  90                }
  91
  92                k++;
  93        }
  94
  95        if (n) {
  96                err = -EINVAL;
  97                goto err_out;
  98        }
  99
 100        return keys_ex;
 101
 102err_out:
 103        kfree(keys_ex);
 104        return ERR_PTR(err);
 105}
 106
 107static int tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 108                                 struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex, int n)
 109{
 110        struct nlattr *keys_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX);
 111
 112        if (!keys_start)
 113                goto nla_failure;
 114        for (; n > 0; n--) {
 115                struct nlattr *key_start;
 116
 117                key_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX);
 118                if (!key_start)
 119                        goto nla_failure;
 120
 121                if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE, keys_ex->htype) ||
 122                    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD, keys_ex->cmd))
 123                        goto nla_failure;
 124
 125                nla_nest_end(skb, key_start);
 126
 127                keys_ex++;
 128        }
 129
 130        nla_nest_end(skb, keys_start);
 131
 132        return 0;
 133nla_failure:
 134        nla_nest_cancel(skb, keys_start);
 135        return -EINVAL;
 136}
 137
 138static int tcf_pedit_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
 139                          struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
 140                          int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
 141                          struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 142{
 143        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 144        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PEDIT_MAX + 1];
 145        struct tc_pedit_key *keys = NULL;
 146        struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex;
 147        struct tc_pedit *parm;
 148        struct nlattr *pattr;
 149        struct tcf_pedit *p;
 150        int ret = 0, err;
 151        int ksize;
 152
 153        if (!nla) {
 154                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Pedit requires attributes to be passed");
 155                return -EINVAL;
 156        }
 157
 158        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_PEDIT_MAX, nla, pedit_policy, NULL);
 159        if (err < 0)
 160                return err;
 161
 162        pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS];
 163        if (!pattr)
 164                pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX];
 165        if (!pattr) {
 166                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing required TCA_PEDIT_PARMS or TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX pedit attribute");
 167                return -EINVAL;
 168        }
 169
 170        parm = nla_data(pattr);
 171        ksize = parm->nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key);
 172        if (nla_len(pattr) < sizeof(*parm) + ksize) {
 173                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, pattr, "Length of TCA_PEDIT_PARMS or TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX pedit attribute is invalid");
 174                return -EINVAL;
 175        }
 176
 177        keys_ex = tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX], parm->nkeys);
 178        if (IS_ERR(keys_ex))
 179                return PTR_ERR(keys_ex);
 180
 181        err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &parm->index, a, bind);
 182        if (!err) {
 183                if (!parm->nkeys) {
 184                        tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
 185                        NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Pedit requires keys to be passed");
 186                        ret = -EINVAL;
 187                        goto out_free;
 188                }
 189                ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, est, a,
 190                                     &act_pedit_ops, bind, false);
 191                if (ret) {
 192                        tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
 193                        goto out_free;
 194                }
 195                ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
 196        } else if (err > 0) {
 197                if (bind)
 198                        goto out_free;
 199                if (!ovr) {
 200                        ret = -EEXIST;
 201                        goto out_release;
 202                }
 203        } else {
 204                ret = err;
 205                goto out_free;
 206        }
 207
 208        p = to_pedit(*a);
 209        spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 210
 211        if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
 212            (p->tcfp_nkeys && p->tcfp_nkeys != parm->nkeys)) {
 213                keys = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_ATOMIC);
 214                if (!keys) {
 215                        spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 216                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 217                        goto out_release;
 218                }
 219                kfree(p->tcfp_keys);
 220                p->tcfp_keys = keys;
 221                p->tcfp_nkeys = parm->nkeys;
 222        }
 223        memcpy(p->tcfp_keys, parm->keys, ksize);
 224
 225        p->tcfp_flags = parm->flags;
 226        p->tcf_action = parm->action;
 227
 228        kfree(p->tcfp_keys_ex);
 229        p->tcfp_keys_ex = keys_ex;
 230
 231        spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 232        if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
 233                tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
 234        return ret;
 235
 236out_release:
 237        tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
 238out_free:
 239        kfree(keys_ex);
 240        return ret;
 241
 242}
 243
 244static void tcf_pedit_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
 245{
 246        struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
 247        struct tc_pedit_key *keys = p->tcfp_keys;
 248
 249        kfree(keys);
 250        kfree(p->tcfp_keys_ex);
 251}
 252
 253static bool offset_valid(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset)
 254{
 255        if (offset > 0 && offset > skb->len)
 256                return false;
 257
 258        if  (offset < 0 && -offset > skb_headroom(skb))
 259                return false;
 260
 261        return true;
 262}
 263
 264static int pedit_skb_hdr_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
 265                                enum pedit_header_type htype, int *hoffset)
 266{
 267        int ret = -EINVAL;
 268
 269        switch (htype) {
 270        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_ETH:
 271                if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
 272                        *hoffset = skb_mac_offset(skb);
 273                        ret = 0;
 274                }
 275                break;
 276        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK:
 277        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4:
 278        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP6:
 279                *hoffset = skb_network_offset(skb);
 280                ret = 0;
 281                break;
 282        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_TCP:
 283        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_UDP:
 284                if (skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) {
 285                        *hoffset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
 286                        ret = 0;
 287                }
 288                break;
 289        default:
 290                ret = -EINVAL;
 291                break;
 292        }
 293
 294        return ret;
 295}
 296
 297static int tcf_pedit_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
 298                         struct tcf_result *res)
 299{
 300        struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
 301        int i;
 302
 303        if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
 304                return p->tcf_action;
 305
 306        spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
 307
 308        tcf_lastuse_update(&p->tcf_tm);
 309
 310        if (p->tcfp_nkeys > 0) {
 311                struct tc_pedit_key *tkey = p->tcfp_keys;
 312                struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tkey_ex = p->tcfp_keys_ex;
 313                enum pedit_header_type htype =
 314                        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK;
 315                enum pedit_cmd cmd = TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET;
 316
 317                for (i = p->tcfp_nkeys; i > 0; i--, tkey++) {
 318                        u32 *ptr, hdata;
 319                        int offset = tkey->off;
 320                        int hoffset;
 321                        u32 val;
 322                        int rc;
 323
 324                        if (tkey_ex) {
 325                                htype = tkey_ex->htype;
 326                                cmd = tkey_ex->cmd;
 327
 328                                tkey_ex++;
 329                        }
 330
 331                        rc = pedit_skb_hdr_offset(skb, htype, &hoffset);
 332                        if (rc) {
 333                                pr_info("tc action pedit bad header type specified (0x%x)\n",
 334                                        htype);
 335                                goto bad;
 336                        }
 337
 338                        if (tkey->offmask) {
 339                                u8 *d, _d;
 340
 341                                if (!offset_valid(skb, hoffset + tkey->at)) {
 342                                        pr_info("tc action pedit 'at' offset %d out of bounds\n",
 343                                                hoffset + tkey->at);
 344                                        goto bad;
 345                                }
 346                                d = skb_header_pointer(skb, hoffset + tkey->at,
 347                                                       sizeof(_d), &_d);
 348                                if (!d)
 349                                        goto bad;
 350                                offset += (*d & tkey->offmask) >> tkey->shift;
 351                        }
 352
 353                        if (offset % 4) {
 354                                pr_info("tc action pedit offset must be on 32 bit boundaries\n");
 355                                goto bad;
 356                        }
 357
 358                        if (!offset_valid(skb, hoffset + offset)) {
 359                                pr_info("tc action pedit offset %d out of bounds\n",
 360                                        hoffset + offset);
 361                                goto bad;
 362                        }
 363
 364                        ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, hoffset + offset,
 365                                                 sizeof(hdata), &hdata);
 366                        if (!ptr)
 367                                goto bad;
 368                        /* just do it, baby */
 369                        switch (cmd) {
 370                        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET:
 371                                val = tkey->val;
 372                                break;
 373                        case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_ADD:
 374                                val = (*ptr + tkey->val) & ~tkey->mask;
 375                                break;
 376                        default:
 377                                pr_info("tc action pedit bad command (%d)\n",
 378                                        cmd);
 379                                goto bad;
 380                        }
 381
 382                        *ptr = ((*ptr & tkey->mask) ^ val);
 383                        if (ptr == &hdata)
 384                                skb_store_bits(skb, hoffset + offset, ptr, 4);
 385                }
 386
 387                goto done;
 388        } else {
 389                WARN(1, "pedit BUG: index %d\n", p->tcf_index);
 390        }
 391
 392bad:
 393        p->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
 394done:
 395        bstats_update(&p->tcf_bstats, skb);
 396        spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
 397        return p->tcf_action;
 398}
 399
 400static int tcf_pedit_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
 401                          int bind, int ref)
 402{
 403        unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 404        struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
 405        struct tc_pedit *opt;
 406        struct tcf_t t;
 407        int s;
 408
 409        s = sizeof(*opt) + p->tcfp_nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key);
 410
 411        /* netlink spinlocks held above us - must use ATOMIC */
 412        opt = kzalloc(s, GFP_ATOMIC);
 413        if (unlikely(!opt))
 414                return -ENOBUFS;
 415
 416        spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 417        memcpy(opt->keys, p->tcfp_keys,
 418               p->tcfp_nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key));
 419        opt->index = p->tcf_index;
 420        opt->nkeys = p->tcfp_nkeys;
 421        opt->flags = p->tcfp_flags;
 422        opt->action = p->tcf_action;
 423        opt->refcnt = refcount_read(&p->tcf_refcnt) - ref;
 424        opt->bindcnt = atomic_read(&p->tcf_bindcnt) - bind;
 425
 426        if (p->tcfp_keys_ex) {
 427                if (tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(skb,
 428                                          p->tcfp_keys_ex,
 429                                          p->tcfp_nkeys))
 430                        goto nla_put_failure;
 431
 432                if (nla_put(skb, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX, s, opt))
 433                        goto nla_put_failure;
 434        } else {
 435                if (nla_put(skb, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS, s, opt))
 436                        goto nla_put_failure;
 437        }
 438
 439        tcf_tm_dump(&t, &p->tcf_tm);
 440        if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_PEDIT_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_PEDIT_PAD))
 441                goto nla_put_failure;
 442        spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 443
 444        kfree(opt);
 445        return skb->len;
 446
 447nla_put_failure:
 448        spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 449        nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
 450        kfree(opt);
 451        return -1;
 452}
 453
 454static int tcf_pedit_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 455                            struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
 456                            const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
 457                            struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 458{
 459        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 460
 461        return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
 462}
 463
 464static int tcf_pedit_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
 465{
 466        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 467
 468        return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
 469}
 470
 471static struct tc_action_ops act_pedit_ops = {
 472        .kind           =       "pedit",
 473        .type           =       TCA_ACT_PEDIT,
 474        .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
 475        .act            =       tcf_pedit_act,
 476        .dump           =       tcf_pedit_dump,
 477        .cleanup        =       tcf_pedit_cleanup,
 478        .init           =       tcf_pedit_init,
 479        .walk           =       tcf_pedit_walker,
 480        .lookup         =       tcf_pedit_search,
 481        .size           =       sizeof(struct tcf_pedit),
 482};
 483
 484static __net_init int pedit_init_net(struct net *net)
 485{
 486        struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
 487
 488        return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_pedit_ops);
 489}
 490
 491static void __net_exit pedit_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
 492{
 493        tc_action_net_exit(net_list, pedit_net_id);
 494}
 495
 496static struct pernet_operations pedit_net_ops = {
 497        .init = pedit_init_net,
 498        .exit_batch = pedit_exit_net,
 499        .id   = &pedit_net_id,
 500        .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
 501};
 502
 503MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2002-4)");
 504MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Packet Editor actions");
 505MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 506
 507static int __init pedit_init_module(void)
 508{
 509        return tcf_register_action(&act_pedit_ops, &pedit_net_ops);
 510}
 511
 512static void __exit pedit_cleanup_module(void)
 513{
 514        tcf_unregister_action(&act_pedit_ops, &pedit_net_ops);
 515}
 516
 517module_init(pedit_init_module);
 518module_exit(pedit_cleanup_module);
 519