linux/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c
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   1/*
   2 * Process creation support for Hexagon
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
   8 * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  18 * 02110-1301, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/types.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/tick.h>
  25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  28
  29/*
  30 * Program thread launch.  Often defined as a macro in processor.h,
  31 * but we're shooting for a small footprint and it's not an inner-loop
  32 * performance-critical operation.
  33 *
  34 * The Hexagon ABI specifies that R28 is zero'ed before program launch,
  35 * so that gets automatically done here.  If we ever stop doing that here,
  36 * we'll probably want to define the ELF_PLAT_INIT macro.
  37 */
  38void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
  39{
  40        /* We want to zero all data-containing registers. Is this overkill? */
  41        memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
  42        /* We might want to also zero all Processor registers here */
  43        pt_set_usermode(regs);
  44        pt_set_elr(regs, pc);
  45        pt_set_rte_sp(regs, sp);
  46}
  47
  48/*
  49 *  Spin, or better still, do a hardware or VM wait instruction
  50 *  If hardware or VM offer wait termination even though interrupts
  51 *  are disabled.
  52 */
  53void arch_cpu_idle(void)
  54{
  55        __vmwait();
  56        /*  interrupts wake us up, but irqs are still disabled */
  57        local_irq_enable();
  58}
  59
  60/*
  61 *  Return saved PC of a blocked thread
  62 */
  63unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
  64{
  65        return 0;
  66}
  67
  68/*
  69 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
  70 */
  71int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
  72                unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
  73{
  74        struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
  75        struct hexagon_switch_stack *ss;
  76        struct pt_regs *childregs;
  77        asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
  78
  79        childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (((unsigned long) ti + THREAD_SIZE) -
  80                                        sizeof(*childregs));
  81
  82        ti->regs = childregs;
  83
  84        /*
  85         * Establish kernel stack pointer and initial PC for new thread
  86         * Note that unlike the usual situation, we do not copy the
  87         * parent's callee-saved here; those are in pt_regs and whatever
  88         * we leave here will be overridden on return to userland.
  89         */
  90        ss = (struct hexagon_switch_stack *) ((unsigned long) childregs -
  91                                                    sizeof(*ss));
  92        ss->lr = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
  93        p->thread.switch_sp = ss;
  94        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
  95                memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  96                /* r24 <- fn, r25 <- arg */
  97                ss->r24 = usp;
  98                ss->r25 = arg;
  99                pt_set_kmode(childregs);
 100                return 0;
 101        }
 102        memcpy(childregs, current_pt_regs(), sizeof(*childregs));
 103        ss->r2524 = 0;
 104
 105        if (usp)
 106                pt_set_rte_sp(childregs, usp);
 107
 108        /* Child sees zero return value */
 109        childregs->r00 = 0;
 110
 111        /*
 112         * The clone syscall has the C signature:
 113         * int [r0] clone(int flags [r0],
 114         *           void *child_frame [r1],
 115         *           void *parent_tid [r2],
 116         *           void *child_tid [r3],
 117         *           void *thread_control_block [r4]);
 118         * ugp is used to provide TLS support.
 119         */
 120        if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 121                childregs->ugp = childregs->r04;
 122
 123        /*
 124         * Parent sees new pid -- not necessary, not even possible at
 125         * this point in the fork process
 126         * Might also want to set things like ti->addr_limit
 127         */
 128
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132/*
 133 * Release any architecture-specific resources locked by thread
 134 */
 135void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 136{
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Free any architecture-specific thread data structures, etc.
 141 */
 142void exit_thread(void)
 143{
 144}
 145
 146/*
 147 * Some archs flush debug and FPU info here
 148 */
 149void flush_thread(void)
 150{
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * The "wait channel" terminology is archaic, but what we want
 155 * is an identification of the point at which the scheduler
 156 * was invoked by a blocked thread.
 157 */
 158unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 159{
 160        unsigned long fp, pc;
 161        unsigned long stack_page;
 162        int count = 0;
 163        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 164                return 0;
 165
 166        stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
 167        fp = ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)p->thread.switch_sp)->fp;
 168        do {
 169                if (fp < (stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info)) ||
 170                        fp >= (THREAD_SIZE - 8 + stack_page))
 171                        return 0;
 172                pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
 173                if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
 174                        return pc;
 175                fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
 176        } while (count++ < 16);
 177
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181/*
 182 * Required placeholder.
 183 */
 184int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
 185{
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189
 190/*
 191 * Called on the exit path of event entry; see vm_entry.S
 192 *
 193 * Interrupts will already be disabled.
 194 *
 195 * Returns 0 if there's no need to re-check for more work.
 196 */
 197
 198int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 thread_info_flags)
 199{
 200        if (!(thread_info_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK)) {
 201                return 0;
 202        }  /* shortcut -- no work to be done */
 203
 204        local_irq_enable();
 205
 206        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) {
 207                schedule();
 208                return 1;
 209        }
 210
 211        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
 212                do_signal(regs);
 213                return 1;
 214        }
 215
 216        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
 217                clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
 218                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 219                return 1;
 220        }
 221
 222        /* Should not even reach here */
 223        panic("%s: bad thread_info flags 0x%08x\n", __func__,
 224                thread_info_flags);
 225}
 226