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10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13#include <linux/bio.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15
16#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
17
18#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "delay"
19
20struct delay_c {
21 struct timer_list delay_timer;
22 struct mutex timer_lock;
23 struct workqueue_struct *kdelayd_wq;
24 struct work_struct flush_expired_bios;
25 struct list_head delayed_bios;
26 atomic_t may_delay;
27
28 struct dm_dev *dev_read;
29 sector_t start_read;
30 unsigned read_delay;
31 unsigned reads;
32
33 struct dm_dev *dev_write;
34 sector_t start_write;
35 unsigned write_delay;
36 unsigned writes;
37};
38
39struct dm_delay_info {
40 struct delay_c *context;
41 struct list_head list;
42 unsigned long expires;
43};
44
45static DEFINE_MUTEX(delayed_bios_lock);
46
47static void handle_delayed_timer(unsigned long data)
48{
49 struct delay_c *dc = (struct delay_c *)data;
50
51 queue_work(dc->kdelayd_wq, &dc->flush_expired_bios);
52}
53
54static void queue_timeout(struct delay_c *dc, unsigned long expires)
55{
56 mutex_lock(&dc->timer_lock);
57
58 if (!timer_pending(&dc->delay_timer) || expires < dc->delay_timer.expires)
59 mod_timer(&dc->delay_timer, expires);
60
61 mutex_unlock(&dc->timer_lock);
62}
63
64static void flush_bios(struct bio *bio)
65{
66 struct bio *n;
67
68 while (bio) {
69 n = bio->bi_next;
70 bio->bi_next = NULL;
71 generic_make_request(bio);
72 bio = n;
73 }
74}
75
76static struct bio *flush_delayed_bios(struct delay_c *dc, int flush_all)
77{
78 struct dm_delay_info *delayed, *next;
79 unsigned long next_expires = 0;
80 int start_timer = 0;
81 struct bio_list flush_bios = { };
82
83 mutex_lock(&delayed_bios_lock);
84 list_for_each_entry_safe(delayed, next, &dc->delayed_bios, list) {
85 if (flush_all || time_after_eq(jiffies, delayed->expires)) {
86 struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(delayed,
87 sizeof(struct dm_delay_info));
88 list_del(&delayed->list);
89 bio_list_add(&flush_bios, bio);
90 if ((bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE))
91 delayed->context->writes--;
92 else
93 delayed->context->reads--;
94 continue;
95 }
96
97 if (!start_timer) {
98 start_timer = 1;
99 next_expires = delayed->expires;
100 } else
101 next_expires = min(next_expires, delayed->expires);
102 }
103
104 mutex_unlock(&delayed_bios_lock);
105
106 if (start_timer)
107 queue_timeout(dc, next_expires);
108
109 return bio_list_get(&flush_bios);
110}
111
112static void flush_expired_bios(struct work_struct *work)
113{
114 struct delay_c *dc;
115
116 dc = container_of(work, struct delay_c, flush_expired_bios);
117 flush_bios(flush_delayed_bios(dc, 0));
118}
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127static int delay_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
128{
129 struct delay_c *dc;
130 unsigned long long tmpll;
131 char dummy;
132 int ret;
133
134 if (argc != 3 && argc != 6) {
135 ti->error = "requires exactly 3 or 6 arguments";
136 return -EINVAL;
137 }
138
139 dc = kmalloc(sizeof(*dc), GFP_KERNEL);
140 if (!dc) {
141 ti->error = "Cannot allocate context";
142 return -ENOMEM;
143 }
144
145 dc->reads = dc->writes = 0;
146
147 ret = -EINVAL;
148 if (sscanf(argv[1], "%llu%c", &tmpll, &dummy) != 1) {
149 ti->error = "Invalid device sector";
150 goto bad;
151 }
152 dc->start_read = tmpll;
153
154 if (sscanf(argv[2], "%u%c", &dc->read_delay, &dummy) != 1) {
155 ti->error = "Invalid delay";
156 goto bad;
157 }
158
159 ret = dm_get_device(ti, argv[0], dm_table_get_mode(ti->table),
160 &dc->dev_read);
161 if (ret) {
162 ti->error = "Device lookup failed";
163 goto bad;
164 }
165
166 ret = -EINVAL;
167 dc->dev_write = NULL;
168 if (argc == 3)
169 goto out;
170
171 if (sscanf(argv[4], "%llu%c", &tmpll, &dummy) != 1) {
172 ti->error = "Invalid write device sector";
173 goto bad_dev_read;
174 }
175 dc->start_write = tmpll;
176
177 if (sscanf(argv[5], "%u%c", &dc->write_delay, &dummy) != 1) {
178 ti->error = "Invalid write delay";
179 goto bad_dev_read;
180 }
181
182 ret = dm_get_device(ti, argv[3], dm_table_get_mode(ti->table),
183 &dc->dev_write);
184 if (ret) {
185 ti->error = "Write device lookup failed";
186 goto bad_dev_read;
187 }
188
189out:
190 ret = -EINVAL;
191 dc->kdelayd_wq = alloc_workqueue("kdelayd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
192 if (!dc->kdelayd_wq) {
193 DMERR("Couldn't start kdelayd");
194 goto bad_queue;
195 }
196
197 setup_timer(&dc->delay_timer, handle_delayed_timer, (unsigned long)dc);
198
199 INIT_WORK(&dc->flush_expired_bios, flush_expired_bios);
200 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dc->delayed_bios);
201 mutex_init(&dc->timer_lock);
202 atomic_set(&dc->may_delay, 1);
203
204 ti->num_flush_bios = 1;
205 ti->num_discard_bios = 1;
206 ti->per_bio_data_size = sizeof(struct dm_delay_info);
207 ti->private = dc;
208 return 0;
209
210bad_queue:
211 if (dc->dev_write)
212 dm_put_device(ti, dc->dev_write);
213bad_dev_read:
214 dm_put_device(ti, dc->dev_read);
215bad:
216 kfree(dc);
217 return ret;
218}
219
220static void delay_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
221{
222 struct delay_c *dc = ti->private;
223
224 destroy_workqueue(dc->kdelayd_wq);
225
226 dm_put_device(ti, dc->dev_read);
227
228 if (dc->dev_write)
229 dm_put_device(ti, dc->dev_write);
230
231 kfree(dc);
232}
233
234static int delay_bio(struct delay_c *dc, int delay, struct bio *bio)
235{
236 struct dm_delay_info *delayed;
237 unsigned long expires = 0;
238
239 if (!delay || !atomic_read(&dc->may_delay))
240 return 1;
241
242 delayed = dm_per_bio_data(bio, sizeof(struct dm_delay_info));
243
244 delayed->context = dc;
245 delayed->expires = expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay);
246
247 mutex_lock(&delayed_bios_lock);
248
249 if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE)
250 dc->writes++;
251 else
252 dc->reads++;
253
254 list_add_tail(&delayed->list, &dc->delayed_bios);
255
256 mutex_unlock(&delayed_bios_lock);
257
258 queue_timeout(dc, expires);
259
260 return 0;
261}
262
263static void delay_presuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
264{
265 struct delay_c *dc = ti->private;
266
267 atomic_set(&dc->may_delay, 0);
268 del_timer_sync(&dc->delay_timer);
269 flush_bios(flush_delayed_bios(dc, 1));
270}
271
272static void delay_resume(struct dm_target *ti)
273{
274 struct delay_c *dc = ti->private;
275
276 atomic_set(&dc->may_delay, 1);
277}
278
279static int delay_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio)
280{
281 struct delay_c *dc = ti->private;
282
283 if ((bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE) && (dc->dev_write)) {
284 bio->bi_bdev = dc->dev_write->bdev;
285 if (bio_sectors(bio))
286 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = dc->start_write +
287 dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
288
289 return delay_bio(dc, dc->write_delay, bio);
290 }
291
292 bio->bi_bdev = dc->dev_read->bdev;
293 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = dc->start_read +
294 dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
295
296 return delay_bio(dc, dc->read_delay, bio);
297}
298
299static void delay_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
300 unsigned status_flags, char *result, unsigned maxlen)
301{
302 struct delay_c *dc = ti->private;
303 int sz = 0;
304
305 switch (type) {
306 case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
307 DMEMIT("%u %u", dc->reads, dc->writes);
308 break;
309
310 case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
311 DMEMIT("%s %llu %u", dc->dev_read->name,
312 (unsigned long long) dc->start_read,
313 dc->read_delay);
314 if (dc->dev_write)
315 DMEMIT(" %s %llu %u", dc->dev_write->name,
316 (unsigned long long) dc->start_write,
317 dc->write_delay);
318 break;
319 }
320}
321
322static int delay_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
323 iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)
324{
325 struct delay_c *dc = ti->private;
326 int ret = 0;
327
328 ret = fn(ti, dc->dev_read, dc->start_read, ti->len, data);
329 if (ret)
330 goto out;
331
332 if (dc->dev_write)
333 ret = fn(ti, dc->dev_write, dc->start_write, ti->len, data);
334
335out:
336 return ret;
337}
338
339static struct target_type delay_target = {
340 .name = "delay",
341 .version = {1, 2, 1},
342 .module = THIS_MODULE,
343 .ctr = delay_ctr,
344 .dtr = delay_dtr,
345 .map = delay_map,
346 .presuspend = delay_presuspend,
347 .resume = delay_resume,
348 .status = delay_status,
349 .iterate_devices = delay_iterate_devices,
350};
351
352static int __init dm_delay_init(void)
353{
354 int r;
355
356 r = dm_register_target(&delay_target);
357 if (r < 0) {
358 DMERR("register failed %d", r);
359 goto bad_register;
360 }
361
362 return 0;
363
364bad_register:
365 return r;
366}
367
368static void __exit dm_delay_exit(void)
369{
370 dm_unregister_target(&delay_target);
371}
372
373
374module_init(dm_delay_init);
375module_exit(dm_delay_exit);
376
377MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " delay target");
378MODULE_AUTHOR("Heinz Mauelshagen <mauelshagen@redhat.com>");
379MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
380