linux/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
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   1/*
   2 * vpx3220a, vpx3216b & vpx3214c video decoder driver version 0.0.1
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Laurent Pinchart <lpinchart@freegates.be>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/i2c.h>
  28#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  29#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  30#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  31
  32MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vpx3220a/vpx3216b/vpx3214c video decoder driver");
  33MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart");
  34MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  35
  36static int debug;
  37module_param(debug, int, 0);
  38MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
  39
  40
  41#define VPX_TIMEOUT_COUNT  10
  42
  43/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  44
  45struct vpx3220 {
  46        struct v4l2_subdev sd;
  47        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
  48        unsigned char reg[255];
  49
  50        v4l2_std_id norm;
  51        int input;
  52        int enable;
  53};
  54
  55static inline struct vpx3220 *to_vpx3220(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  56{
  57        return container_of(sd, struct vpx3220, sd);
  58}
  59
  60static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
  61{
  62        return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vpx3220, hdl)->sd;
  63}
  64
  65static char *inputs[] = { "internal", "composite", "svideo" };
  66
  67/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  68
  69static inline int vpx3220_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
  70{
  71        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  72        struct vpx3220 *decoder = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  73
  74        decoder->reg[reg] = value;
  75        return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
  76}
  77
  78static inline int vpx3220_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
  79{
  80        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  81
  82        return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
  83}
  84
  85static int vpx3220_fp_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  86{
  87        unsigned char status;
  88        unsigned int i;
  89
  90        for (i = 0; i < VPX_TIMEOUT_COUNT; i++) {
  91                status = vpx3220_read(sd, 0x29);
  92
  93                if (!(status & 4))
  94                        return 0;
  95
  96                udelay(10);
  97
  98                if (need_resched())
  99                        cond_resched();
 100        }
 101
 102        return -1;
 103}
 104
 105static int vpx3220_fp_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 fpaddr, u16 data)
 106{
 107        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 108
 109        /* Write the 16-bit address to the FPWR register */
 110        if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, 0x27, swab16(fpaddr)) == -1) {
 111                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 112                return -1;
 113        }
 114
 115        if (vpx3220_fp_status(sd) < 0)
 116                return -1;
 117
 118        /* Write the 16-bit data to the FPDAT register */
 119        if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, 0x28, swab16(data)) == -1) {
 120                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 121                return -1;
 122        }
 123
 124        return 0;
 125}
 126
 127static u16 vpx3220_fp_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 fpaddr)
 128{
 129        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 130        s16 data;
 131
 132        /* Write the 16-bit address to the FPRD register */
 133        if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, 0x26, swab16(fpaddr)) == -1) {
 134                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 135                return -1;
 136        }
 137
 138        if (vpx3220_fp_status(sd) < 0)
 139                return -1;
 140
 141        /* Read the 16-bit data from the FPDAT register */
 142        data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, 0x28);
 143        if (data == -1) {
 144                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 145                return -1;
 146        }
 147
 148        return swab16(data);
 149}
 150
 151static int vpx3220_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
 152{
 153        u8 reg;
 154        int ret = -1;
 155
 156        while (len >= 2) {
 157                reg = *data++;
 158                ret = vpx3220_write(sd, reg, *data++);
 159                if (ret < 0)
 160                        break;
 161                len -= 2;
 162        }
 163
 164        return ret;
 165}
 166
 167static int vpx3220_write_fp_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 168                const u16 *data, unsigned int len)
 169{
 170        u8 reg;
 171        int ret = 0;
 172
 173        while (len > 1) {
 174                reg = *data++;
 175                ret |= vpx3220_fp_write(sd, reg, *data++);
 176                len -= 2;
 177        }
 178
 179        return ret;
 180}
 181
 182/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 183
 184static const unsigned short init_ntsc[] = {
 185        0x1c, 0x00,             /* NTSC tint angle */
 186        0x88, 17,               /* Window 1 vertical */
 187        0x89, 240,              /* Vertical lines in */
 188        0x8a, 240,              /* Vertical lines out */
 189        0x8b, 000,              /* Horizontal begin */
 190        0x8c, 640,              /* Horizontal length */
 191        0x8d, 640,              /* Number of pixels */
 192        0x8f, 0xc00,            /* Disable window 2 */
 193        0xf0, 0x73,             /* 13.5 MHz transport, Forced
 194                                 * mode, latch windows */
 195        0xf2, 0x13,             /* NTSC M, composite input */
 196        0xe7, 0x1e1,            /* Enable vertical standard
 197                                 * locking @ 240 lines */
 198};
 199
 200static const unsigned short init_pal[] = {
 201        0x88, 23,               /* Window 1 vertical begin */
 202        0x89, 288,              /* Vertical lines in (16 lines
 203                                 * skipped by the VFE) */
 204        0x8a, 288,              /* Vertical lines out (16 lines
 205                                 * skipped by the VFE) */
 206        0x8b, 16,               /* Horizontal begin */
 207        0x8c, 768,              /* Horizontal length */
 208        0x8d, 784,              /* Number of pixels
 209                                 * Must be >= Horizontal begin + Horizontal length */
 210        0x8f, 0xc00,            /* Disable window 2 */
 211        0xf0, 0x77,             /* 13.5 MHz transport, Forced
 212                                 * mode, latch windows */
 213        0xf2, 0x3d1,            /* PAL B,G,H,I, composite input */
 214        0xe7, 0x241,            /* PAL/SECAM set to 288 lines */
 215};
 216
 217static const unsigned short init_secam[] = {
 218        0x88, 23,               /* Window 1 vertical begin */
 219        0x89, 288,              /* Vertical lines in (16 lines
 220                                 * skipped by the VFE) */
 221        0x8a, 288,              /* Vertical lines out (16 lines
 222                                 * skipped by the VFE) */
 223        0x8b, 16,               /* Horizontal begin */
 224        0x8c, 768,              /* Horizontal length */
 225        0x8d, 784,              /* Number of pixels
 226                                 * Must be >= Horizontal begin + Horizontal length */
 227        0x8f, 0xc00,            /* Disable window 2 */
 228        0xf0, 0x77,             /* 13.5 MHz transport, Forced
 229                                 * mode, latch windows */
 230        0xf2, 0x3d5,            /* SECAM, composite input */
 231        0xe7, 0x241,            /* PAL/SECAM set to 288 lines */
 232};
 233
 234static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
 235        0xf2, 0x00,             /* Disable all outputs */
 236        0x33, 0x0d,             /* Luma : VIN2, Chroma : CIN
 237                                 * (clamp off) */
 238        0xd8, 0xa8,             /* HREF/VREF active high, VREF
 239                                 * pulse = 2, Odd/Even flag */
 240        0x20, 0x03,             /* IF compensation 0dB/oct */
 241        0xe0, 0xff,             /* Open up all comparators */
 242        0xe1, 0x00,
 243        0xe2, 0x7f,
 244        0xe3, 0x80,
 245        0xe4, 0x7f,
 246        0xe5, 0x80,
 247        0xe6, 0x00,             /* Brightness set to 0 */
 248        0xe7, 0xe0,             /* Contrast to 1.0, noise shaping
 249                                 * 10 to 8 2-bit error diffusion */
 250        0xe8, 0xf8,             /* YUV422, CbCr binary offset,
 251                                 * ... (p.32) */
 252        0xea, 0x18,             /* LLC2 connected, output FIFO
 253                                 * reset with VACTintern */
 254        0xf0, 0x8a,             /* Half full level to 10, bus
 255                                 * shuffler [7:0, 23:16, 15:8] */
 256        0xf1, 0x18,             /* Single clock, sync mode, no
 257                                 * FE delay, no HLEN counter */
 258        0xf8, 0x12,             /* Port A, PIXCLK, HF# & FE#
 259                                 * strength to 2 */
 260        0xf9, 0x24,             /* Port B, HREF, VREF, PREF &
 261                                 * ALPHA strength to 4 */
 262};
 263
 264static const unsigned short init_fp[] = {
 265        0x59, 0,
 266        0xa0, 2070,             /* ACC reference */
 267        0xa3, 0,
 268        0xa4, 0,
 269        0xa8, 30,
 270        0xb2, 768,
 271        0xbe, 27,
 272        0x58, 0,
 273        0x26, 0,
 274        0x4b, 0x298,            /* PLL gain */
 275};
 276
 277
 278static int vpx3220_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
 279{
 280        struct vpx3220 *decoder = to_vpx3220(sd);
 281
 282        vpx3220_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
 283        vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_fp, sizeof(init_fp) >> 1);
 284        if (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
 285                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc) >> 1);
 286        else if (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_PAL)
 287                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 288        else if (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
 289                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_secam, sizeof(init_secam) >> 1);
 290        else
 291                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295static int vpx3220_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *pstatus, v4l2_std_id *pstd)
 296{
 297        int res = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL, status;
 298        v4l2_std_id std = pstd ? *pstd : V4L2_STD_ALL;
 299
 300        status = vpx3220_fp_read(sd, 0x0f3);
 301
 302        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "status: 0x%04x\n", status);
 303
 304        if (status < 0)
 305                return status;
 306
 307        if ((status & 0x20) == 0) {
 308                res = 0;
 309
 310                switch (status & 0x18) {
 311                case 0x00:
 312                case 0x10:
 313                case 0x14:
 314                case 0x18:
 315                        std &= V4L2_STD_PAL;
 316                        break;
 317
 318                case 0x08:
 319                        std &= V4L2_STD_SECAM;
 320                        break;
 321
 322                case 0x04:
 323                case 0x0c:
 324                case 0x1c:
 325                        std &= V4L2_STD_NTSC;
 326                        break;
 327                }
 328        } else {
 329                std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
 330        }
 331        if (pstd)
 332                *pstd = std;
 333        if (pstatus)
 334                *pstatus = res;
 335        return 0;
 336}
 337
 338static int vpx3220_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
 339{
 340        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "querystd\n");
 341        return vpx3220_status(sd, NULL, std);
 342}
 343
 344static int vpx3220_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
 345{
 346        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_input_status\n");
 347        return vpx3220_status(sd, status, NULL);
 348}
 349
 350static int vpx3220_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
 351{
 352        struct vpx3220 *decoder = to_vpx3220(sd);
 353        int temp_input;
 354
 355        /* Here we back up the input selection because it gets
 356           overwritten when we fill the registers with the
 357           chosen video norm */
 358        temp_input = vpx3220_fp_read(sd, 0xf2);
 359
 360        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_std %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
 361        if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
 362                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc) >> 1);
 363                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "norm switched to NTSC\n");
 364        } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
 365                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 366                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "norm switched to PAL\n");
 367        } else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
 368                vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_secam, sizeof(init_secam) >> 1);
 369                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "norm switched to SECAM\n");
 370        } else {
 371                return -EINVAL;
 372        }
 373
 374        decoder->norm = std;
 375
 376        /* And here we set the backed up video input again */
 377        vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0xf2, temp_input | 0x0010);
 378        udelay(10);
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382static int vpx3220_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 383                             u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
 384{
 385        int data;
 386
 387        /* RJ:   input = 0: ST8 (PCTV) input
 388                 input = 1: COMPOSITE  input
 389                 input = 2: SVHS       input  */
 390
 391        const int input_vals[3][2] = {
 392                {0x0c, 0},
 393                {0x0d, 0},
 394                {0x0e, 1}
 395        };
 396
 397        if (input > 2)
 398                return -EINVAL;
 399
 400        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "input switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
 401
 402        vpx3220_write(sd, 0x33, input_vals[input][0]);
 403
 404        data = vpx3220_fp_read(sd, 0xf2) & ~(0x0020);
 405        if (data < 0)
 406                return data;
 407        /* 0x0010 is required to latch the setting */
 408        vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0xf2,
 409                        data | (input_vals[input][1] << 5) | 0x0010);
 410
 411        udelay(10);
 412        return 0;
 413}
 414
 415static int vpx3220_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 416{
 417        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_stream %s\n", enable ? "on" : "off");
 418
 419        vpx3220_write(sd, 0xf2, (enable ? 0x1b : 0x00));
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423static int vpx3220_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 424{
 425        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
 426
 427        switch (ctrl->id) {
 428        case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 429                vpx3220_write(sd, 0xe6, ctrl->val);
 430                return 0;
 431        case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 432                /* Bit 7 and 8 is for noise shaping */
 433                vpx3220_write(sd, 0xe7, ctrl->val + 192);
 434                return 0;
 435        case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 436                vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0xa0, ctrl->val);
 437                return 0;
 438        case V4L2_CID_HUE:
 439                vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0x1c, ctrl->val);
 440                return 0;
 441        }
 442        return -EINVAL;
 443}
 444
 445/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 446
 447static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vpx3220_ctrl_ops = {
 448        .s_ctrl = vpx3220_s_ctrl,
 449};
 450
 451static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops vpx3220_core_ops = {
 452        .init = vpx3220_init,
 453};
 454
 455static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops vpx3220_video_ops = {
 456        .s_std = vpx3220_s_std,
 457        .s_routing = vpx3220_s_routing,
 458        .s_stream = vpx3220_s_stream,
 459        .querystd = vpx3220_querystd,
 460        .g_input_status = vpx3220_g_input_status,
 461};
 462
 463static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops vpx3220_ops = {
 464        .core = &vpx3220_core_ops,
 465        .video = &vpx3220_video_ops,
 466};
 467
 468/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 469 * Client management code
 470 */
 471
 472static int vpx3220_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 473                        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 474{
 475        struct vpx3220 *decoder;
 476        struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
 477        const char *name = NULL;
 478        u8 ver;
 479        u16 pn;
 480
 481        /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
 482        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 483                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
 484                return -ENODEV;
 485
 486        decoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*decoder), GFP_KERNEL);
 487        if (decoder == NULL)
 488                return -ENOMEM;
 489        sd = &decoder->sd;
 490        v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &vpx3220_ops);
 491        decoder->norm = V4L2_STD_PAL;
 492        decoder->input = 0;
 493        decoder->enable = 1;
 494        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&decoder->hdl, 4);
 495        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 496                V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);
 497        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 498                V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 63, 1, 32);
 499        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 500                V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 4095, 1, 2048);
 501        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 502                V4L2_CID_HUE, -512, 511, 1, 0);
 503        sd->ctrl_handler = &decoder->hdl;
 504        if (decoder->hdl.error) {
 505                int err = decoder->hdl.error;
 506
 507                v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&decoder->hdl);
 508                return err;
 509        }
 510        v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&decoder->hdl);
 511
 512        ver = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x00);
 513        pn = (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x02) << 8) +
 514                i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x01);
 515        if (ver == 0xec) {
 516                switch (pn) {
 517                case 0x4680:
 518                        name = "vpx3220a";
 519                        break;
 520                case 0x4260:
 521                        name = "vpx3216b";
 522                        break;
 523                case 0x4280:
 524                        name = "vpx3214c";
 525                        break;
 526                }
 527        }
 528        if (name)
 529                v4l2_info(sd, "%s found @ 0x%x (%s)\n", name,
 530                        client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
 531        else
 532                v4l2_info(sd, "chip (%02x:%04x) found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
 533                        ver, pn, client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
 534
 535        vpx3220_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
 536        vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_fp, sizeof(init_fp) >> 1);
 537        /* Default to PAL */
 538        vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 539        return 0;
 540}
 541
 542static int vpx3220_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 543{
 544        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 545        struct vpx3220 *decoder = to_vpx3220(sd);
 546
 547        v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
 548        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&decoder->hdl);
 549
 550        return 0;
 551}
 552
 553static const struct i2c_device_id vpx3220_id[] = {
 554        { "vpx3220a", 0 },
 555        { "vpx3216b", 0 },
 556        { "vpx3214c", 0 },
 557        { }
 558};
 559MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, vpx3220_id);
 560
 561static struct i2c_driver vpx3220_driver = {
 562        .driver = {
 563                .name   = "vpx3220",
 564        },
 565        .probe          = vpx3220_probe,
 566        .remove         = vpx3220_remove,
 567        .id_table       = vpx3220_id,
 568};
 569
 570module_i2c_driver(vpx3220_driver);
 571