linux/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/rx.c
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   1/*
   2 * Atheros CARL9170 driver
   3 *
   4 * 802.11 & command trap routines
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2008, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
   7 * Copyright 2009, 2010, Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
  21 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  22 *
  23 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
  24 * permission notice:
  25 *    Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Atheros Communications, Inc.
  26 *
  27 *    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
  28 *    purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
  29 *    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  30 *
  31 *    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  32 *    WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  33 *    MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  34 *    ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  35 *    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  36 *    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  37 *    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  38 */
  39
  40#include <linux/slab.h>
  41#include <linux/module.h>
  42#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/crc32.h>
  44#include <net/mac80211.h>
  45#include "carl9170.h"
  46#include "hw.h"
  47#include "cmd.h"
  48
  49static void carl9170_dbg_message(struct ar9170 *ar, const char *buf, u32 len)
  50{
  51        bool restart = false;
  52        enum carl9170_restart_reasons reason = CARL9170_RR_NO_REASON;
  53
  54        if (len > 3) {
  55                if (memcmp(buf, CARL9170_ERR_MAGIC, 3) == 0) {
  56                        ar->fw.err_counter++;
  57                        if (ar->fw.err_counter > 3) {
  58                                restart = true;
  59                                reason = CARL9170_RR_TOO_MANY_FIRMWARE_ERRORS;
  60                        }
  61                }
  62
  63                if (memcmp(buf, CARL9170_BUG_MAGIC, 3) == 0) {
  64                        ar->fw.bug_counter++;
  65                        restart = true;
  66                        reason = CARL9170_RR_FATAL_FIRMWARE_ERROR;
  67                }
  68        }
  69
  70        wiphy_info(ar->hw->wiphy, "FW: %.*s\n", len, buf);
  71
  72        if (restart)
  73                carl9170_restart(ar, reason);
  74}
  75
  76static void carl9170_handle_ps(struct ar9170 *ar, struct carl9170_rsp *rsp)
  77{
  78        u32 ps;
  79        bool new_ps;
  80
  81        ps = le32_to_cpu(rsp->psm.state);
  82
  83        new_ps = (ps & CARL9170_PSM_COUNTER) != CARL9170_PSM_WAKE;
  84        if (ar->ps.state != new_ps) {
  85                if (!new_ps) {
  86                        ar->ps.sleep_ms = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
  87                                ar->ps.last_action);
  88                }
  89
  90                ar->ps.last_action = jiffies;
  91
  92                ar->ps.state = new_ps;
  93        }
  94}
  95
  96static int carl9170_check_sequence(struct ar9170 *ar, unsigned int seq)
  97{
  98        if (ar->cmd_seq < -1)
  99                return 0;
 100
 101        /*
 102         * Initialize Counter
 103         */
 104        if (ar->cmd_seq < 0)
 105                ar->cmd_seq = seq;
 106
 107        /*
 108         * The sequence is strictly monotonic increasing and it never skips!
 109         *
 110         * Therefore we can safely assume that whenever we received an
 111         * unexpected sequence we have lost some valuable data.
 112         */
 113        if (seq != ar->cmd_seq) {
 114                int count;
 115
 116                count = (seq - ar->cmd_seq) % ar->fw.cmd_bufs;
 117
 118                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "lost %d command responses/traps! "
 119                          "w:%d g:%d\n", count, ar->cmd_seq, seq);
 120
 121                carl9170_restart(ar, CARL9170_RR_LOST_RSP);
 122                return -EIO;
 123        }
 124
 125        ar->cmd_seq = (ar->cmd_seq + 1) % ar->fw.cmd_bufs;
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static void carl9170_cmd_callback(struct ar9170 *ar, u32 len, void *buffer)
 130{
 131        /*
 132         * Some commands may have a variable response length
 133         * and we cannot predict the correct length in advance.
 134         * So we only check if we provided enough space for the data.
 135         */
 136        if (unlikely(ar->readlen != (len - 4))) {
 137                dev_warn(&ar->udev->dev, "received invalid command response:"
 138                         "got %d, instead of %d\n", len - 4, ar->readlen);
 139                print_hex_dump_bytes("carl9170 cmd:", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 140                        ar->cmd_buf, (ar->cmd.hdr.len + 4) & 0x3f);
 141                print_hex_dump_bytes("carl9170 rsp:", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 142                        buffer, len);
 143                /*
 144                 * Do not complete. The command times out,
 145                 * and we get a stack trace from there.
 146                 */
 147                carl9170_restart(ar, CARL9170_RR_INVALID_RSP);
 148        }
 149
 150        spin_lock(&ar->cmd_lock);
 151        if (ar->readbuf) {
 152                if (len >= 4)
 153                        memcpy(ar->readbuf, buffer + 4, len - 4);
 154
 155                ar->readbuf = NULL;
 156        }
 157        complete(&ar->cmd_wait);
 158        spin_unlock(&ar->cmd_lock);
 159}
 160
 161void carl9170_handle_command_response(struct ar9170 *ar, void *buf, u32 len)
 162{
 163        struct carl9170_rsp *cmd = buf;
 164        struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
 165
 166        if ((cmd->hdr.cmd & CARL9170_RSP_FLAG) != CARL9170_RSP_FLAG) {
 167                if (!(cmd->hdr.cmd & CARL9170_CMD_ASYNC_FLAG))
 168                        carl9170_cmd_callback(ar, len, buf);
 169
 170                return;
 171        }
 172
 173        if (unlikely(cmd->hdr.len != (len - 4))) {
 174                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 175                        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "FW: received over-/under"
 176                                "sized event %x (%d, but should be %d).\n",
 177                               cmd->hdr.cmd, cmd->hdr.len, len - 4);
 178
 179                        print_hex_dump_bytes("dump:", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
 180                                             buf, len);
 181                }
 182
 183                return;
 184        }
 185
 186        /* hardware event handlers */
 187        switch (cmd->hdr.cmd) {
 188        case CARL9170_RSP_PRETBTT:
 189                /* pre-TBTT event */
 190                rcu_read_lock();
 191                vif = carl9170_get_main_vif(ar);
 192
 193                if (!vif) {
 194                        rcu_read_unlock();
 195                        break;
 196                }
 197
 198                switch (vif->type) {
 199                case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
 200                        carl9170_handle_ps(ar, cmd);
 201                        break;
 202
 203                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
 204                case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
 205                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
 206                        carl9170_update_beacon(ar, true);
 207                        break;
 208
 209                default:
 210                        break;
 211                }
 212                rcu_read_unlock();
 213
 214                break;
 215
 216
 217        case CARL9170_RSP_TXCOMP:
 218                /* TX status notification */
 219                carl9170_tx_process_status(ar, cmd);
 220                break;
 221
 222        case CARL9170_RSP_BEACON_CONFIG:
 223                /*
 224                 * (IBSS) beacon send notification
 225                 * bytes: 04 c2 XX YY B4 B3 B2 B1
 226                 *
 227                 * XX always 80
 228                 * YY always 00
 229                 * B1-B4 "should" be the number of send out beacons.
 230                 */
 231                break;
 232
 233        case CARL9170_RSP_ATIM:
 234                /* End of Atim Window */
 235                break;
 236
 237        case CARL9170_RSP_WATCHDOG:
 238                /* Watchdog Interrupt */
 239                carl9170_restart(ar, CARL9170_RR_WATCHDOG);
 240                break;
 241
 242        case CARL9170_RSP_TEXT:
 243                /* firmware debug */
 244                carl9170_dbg_message(ar, (char *)buf + 4, len - 4);
 245                break;
 246
 247        case CARL9170_RSP_HEXDUMP:
 248                wiphy_dbg(ar->hw->wiphy, "FW: HD %d\n", len - 4);
 249                print_hex_dump_bytes("FW:", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
 250                                     (char *)buf + 4, len - 4);
 251                break;
 252
 253        case CARL9170_RSP_RADAR:
 254                if (!net_ratelimit())
 255                        break;
 256
 257                wiphy_info(ar->hw->wiphy, "FW: RADAR! Please report this "
 258                       "incident to linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org !\n");
 259                break;
 260
 261        case CARL9170_RSP_GPIO:
 262#ifdef CONFIG_CARL9170_WPC
 263                if (ar->wps.pbc) {
 264                        bool state = !!(cmd->gpio.gpio & cpu_to_le32(
 265                                AR9170_GPIO_PORT_WPS_BUTTON_PRESSED));
 266
 267                        if (state != ar->wps.pbc_state) {
 268                                ar->wps.pbc_state = state;
 269                                input_report_key(ar->wps.pbc, KEY_WPS_BUTTON,
 270                                                 state);
 271                                input_sync(ar->wps.pbc);
 272                        }
 273                }
 274#endif /* CONFIG_CARL9170_WPC */
 275                break;
 276
 277        case CARL9170_RSP_BOOT:
 278                complete(&ar->fw_boot_wait);
 279                break;
 280
 281        default:
 282                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "FW: received unhandled event %x\n",
 283                        cmd->hdr.cmd);
 284                print_hex_dump_bytes("dump:", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, buf, len);
 285                break;
 286        }
 287}
 288
 289static int carl9170_rx_mac_status(struct ar9170 *ar,
 290        struct ar9170_rx_head *head, struct ar9170_rx_macstatus *mac,
 291        struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
 292{
 293        struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
 294        u8 error, decrypt;
 295
 296        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head) != 12);
 297        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_macstatus) != 4);
 298
 299        error = mac->error;
 300
 301        if (error & AR9170_RX_ERROR_WRONG_RA) {
 302                if (!ar->sniffer_enabled)
 303                        return -EINVAL;
 304        }
 305
 306        if (error & AR9170_RX_ERROR_PLCP) {
 307                if (!(ar->filter_state & FIF_PLCPFAIL))
 308                        return -EINVAL;
 309
 310                status->flag |= RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC;
 311        }
 312
 313        if (error & AR9170_RX_ERROR_FCS) {
 314                ar->tx_fcs_errors++;
 315
 316                if (!(ar->filter_state & FIF_FCSFAIL))
 317                        return -EINVAL;
 318
 319                status->flag |= RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC;
 320        }
 321
 322        decrypt = ar9170_get_decrypt_type(mac);
 323        if (!(decrypt & AR9170_RX_ENC_SOFTWARE) &&
 324            decrypt != AR9170_ENC_ALG_NONE) {
 325                if ((decrypt == AR9170_ENC_ALG_TKIP) &&
 326                    (error & AR9170_RX_ERROR_MMIC))
 327                        status->flag |= RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR;
 328
 329                status->flag |= RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED;
 330        }
 331
 332        if (error & AR9170_RX_ERROR_DECRYPT && !ar->sniffer_enabled)
 333                return -ENODATA;
 334
 335        error &= ~(AR9170_RX_ERROR_MMIC |
 336                   AR9170_RX_ERROR_FCS |
 337                   AR9170_RX_ERROR_WRONG_RA |
 338                   AR9170_RX_ERROR_DECRYPT |
 339                   AR9170_RX_ERROR_PLCP);
 340
 341        /* drop any other error frames */
 342        if (unlikely(error)) {
 343                /* TODO: update netdevice's RX dropped/errors statistics */
 344
 345                if (net_ratelimit())
 346                        wiphy_dbg(ar->hw->wiphy, "received frame with "
 347                               "suspicious error code (%#x).\n", error);
 348
 349                return -EINVAL;
 350        }
 351
 352        chan = ar->channel;
 353        if (chan) {
 354                status->band = chan->band;
 355                status->freq = chan->center_freq;
 356        }
 357
 358        switch (mac->status & AR9170_RX_STATUS_MODULATION) {
 359        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MODULATION_CCK:
 360                if (mac->status & AR9170_RX_STATUS_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
 361                        status->flag |= RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE;
 362                switch (head->plcp[0]) {
 363                case AR9170_RX_PHY_RATE_CCK_1M:
 364                        status->rate_idx = 0;
 365                        break;
 366                case AR9170_RX_PHY_RATE_CCK_2M:
 367                        status->rate_idx = 1;
 368                        break;
 369                case AR9170_RX_PHY_RATE_CCK_5M:
 370                        status->rate_idx = 2;
 371                        break;
 372                case AR9170_RX_PHY_RATE_CCK_11M:
 373                        status->rate_idx = 3;
 374                        break;
 375                default:
 376                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 377                                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "invalid plcp cck "
 378                                       "rate (%x).\n", head->plcp[0]);
 379                        }
 380
 381                        return -EINVAL;
 382                }
 383                break;
 384
 385        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MODULATION_DUPOFDM:
 386        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MODULATION_OFDM:
 387                switch (head->plcp[0] & 0xf) {
 388                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_6M:
 389                        status->rate_idx = 0;
 390                        break;
 391                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_9M:
 392                        status->rate_idx = 1;
 393                        break;
 394                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_12M:
 395                        status->rate_idx = 2;
 396                        break;
 397                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_18M:
 398                        status->rate_idx = 3;
 399                        break;
 400                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_24M:
 401                        status->rate_idx = 4;
 402                        break;
 403                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_36M:
 404                        status->rate_idx = 5;
 405                        break;
 406                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_48M:
 407                        status->rate_idx = 6;
 408                        break;
 409                case AR9170_TXRX_PHY_RATE_OFDM_54M:
 410                        status->rate_idx = 7;
 411                        break;
 412                default:
 413                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 414                                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "invalid plcp ofdm "
 415                                        "rate (%x).\n", head->plcp[0]);
 416                        }
 417
 418                        return -EINVAL;
 419                }
 420                if (status->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ)
 421                        status->rate_idx += 4;
 422                break;
 423
 424        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MODULATION_HT:
 425                if (head->plcp[3] & 0x80)
 426                        status->flag |= RX_FLAG_40MHZ;
 427                if (head->plcp[6] & 0x80)
 428                        status->flag |= RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI;
 429
 430                status->rate_idx = clamp(0, 75, head->plcp[3] & 0x7f);
 431                status->flag |= RX_FLAG_HT;
 432                break;
 433
 434        default:
 435                BUG();
 436                return -ENOSYS;
 437        }
 438
 439        return 0;
 440}
 441
 442static void carl9170_rx_phy_status(struct ar9170 *ar,
 443        struct ar9170_rx_phystatus *phy, struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
 444{
 445        int i;
 446
 447        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_phystatus) != 20);
 448
 449        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 450                if (phy->rssi[i] != 0x80)
 451                        status->antenna |= BIT(i);
 452
 453        /* post-process RSSI */
 454        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
 455                if (phy->rssi[i] & 0x80)
 456                        phy->rssi[i] = ((phy->rssi[i] & 0x7f) + 1) & 0x7f;
 457
 458        /* TODO: we could do something with phy_errors */
 459        status->signal = ar->noise[0] + phy->rssi_combined;
 460}
 461
 462static struct sk_buff *carl9170_rx_copy_data(u8 *buf, int len)
 463{
 464        struct sk_buff *skb;
 465        int reserved = 0;
 466        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *) buf;
 467
 468        if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
 469                u8 *qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
 470                reserved += NET_IP_ALIGN;
 471
 472                if (*qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_A_MSDU_PRESENT)
 473                        reserved += NET_IP_ALIGN;
 474        }
 475
 476        if (ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control))
 477                reserved += NET_IP_ALIGN;
 478
 479        reserved = 32 + (reserved & NET_IP_ALIGN);
 480
 481        skb = dev_alloc_skb(len + reserved);
 482        if (likely(skb)) {
 483                skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
 484                memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), buf, len);
 485        }
 486
 487        return skb;
 488}
 489
 490static u8 *carl9170_find_ie(u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 ie)
 491{
 492        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)data;
 493        u8 *pos, *end;
 494
 495        pos = (u8 *)mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
 496        end = data + len;
 497        while (pos < end) {
 498                if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
 499                        return NULL;
 500
 501                if (pos[0] == ie)
 502                        return pos;
 503
 504                pos += 2 + pos[1];
 505        }
 506        return NULL;
 507}
 508
 509/*
 510 * NOTE:
 511 *
 512 * The firmware is in charge of waking up the device just before
 513 * the AP is expected to transmit the next beacon.
 514 *
 515 * This leaves the driver with the important task of deciding when
 516 * to set the PHY back to bed again.
 517 */
 518static void carl9170_ps_beacon(struct ar9170 *ar, void *data, unsigned int len)
 519{
 520        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = data;
 521        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie;
 522        struct ath_common *common = &ar->common;
 523        u8 *tim;
 524        u8 tim_len;
 525        bool cam;
 526
 527        if (likely(!(ar->hw->conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS)))
 528                return;
 529
 530        /* min. beacon length + FCS_LEN */
 531        if (len <= 40 + FCS_LEN)
 532                return;
 533
 534        /* check if this really is a beacon */
 535        /* and only beacons from the associated BSSID, please */
 536        if (!ath_is_mybeacon(common, hdr) || !common->curaid)
 537                return;
 538
 539        ar->ps.last_beacon = jiffies;
 540
 541        tim = carl9170_find_ie(data, len - FCS_LEN, WLAN_EID_TIM);
 542        if (!tim)
 543                return;
 544
 545        if (tim[1] < sizeof(*tim_ie))
 546                return;
 547
 548        tim_len = tim[1];
 549        tim_ie = (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) &tim[2];
 550
 551        if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!ar->hw->conf.ps_dtim_period))
 552                ar->ps.dtim_counter = (tim_ie->dtim_count - 1) %
 553                        ar->hw->conf.ps_dtim_period;
 554
 555        /* Check whenever the PHY can be turned off again. */
 556
 557        /* 1. What about buffered unicast traffic for our AID? */
 558        cam = ieee80211_check_tim(tim_ie, tim_len, ar->common.curaid);
 559
 560        /* 2. Maybe the AP wants to send multicast/broadcast data? */
 561        cam |= !!(tim_ie->bitmap_ctrl & 0x01);
 562
 563        if (!cam) {
 564                /* back to low-power land. */
 565                ar->ps.off_override &= ~PS_OFF_BCN;
 566                carl9170_ps_check(ar);
 567        } else {
 568                /* force CAM */
 569                ar->ps.off_override |= PS_OFF_BCN;
 570        }
 571}
 572
 573static void carl9170_ba_check(struct ar9170 *ar, void *data, unsigned int len)
 574{
 575        struct ieee80211_bar *bar = data;
 576        struct carl9170_bar_list_entry *entry;
 577        unsigned int queue;
 578
 579        if (likely(!ieee80211_is_back(bar->frame_control)))
 580                return;
 581
 582        if (len <= sizeof(*bar) + FCS_LEN)
 583                return;
 584
 585        queue = TID_TO_WME_AC(((le16_to_cpu(bar->control) &
 586                IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_TID_INFO_MASK) >>
 587                IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_TID_INFO_SHIFT) & 7);
 588
 589        rcu_read_lock();
 590        list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &ar->bar_list[queue], list) {
 591                struct sk_buff *entry_skb = entry->skb;
 592                struct _carl9170_tx_superframe *super = (void *)entry_skb->data;
 593                struct ieee80211_bar *entry_bar = (void *)super->frame_data;
 594
 595#define TID_CHECK(a, b) (                                               \
 596        ((a) & cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_TID_INFO_MASK)) ==        \
 597        ((b) & cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_TID_INFO_MASK)))          \
 598
 599                if (bar->start_seq_num == entry_bar->start_seq_num &&
 600                    TID_CHECK(bar->control, entry_bar->control) &&
 601                    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bar->ra, entry_bar->ta) &&
 602                    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bar->ta, entry_bar->ra)) {
 603                        struct ieee80211_tx_info *tx_info;
 604
 605                        tx_info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(entry_skb);
 606                        tx_info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK;
 607
 608                        spin_lock_bh(&ar->bar_list_lock[queue]);
 609                        list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
 610                        spin_unlock_bh(&ar->bar_list_lock[queue]);
 611                        kfree_rcu(entry, head);
 612                        break;
 613                }
 614        }
 615        rcu_read_unlock();
 616
 617#undef TID_CHECK
 618}
 619
 620static bool carl9170_ampdu_check(struct ar9170 *ar, u8 *buf, u8 ms,
 621                                 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
 622{
 623        __le16 fc;
 624
 625        if ((ms & AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU) == AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU_SINGLE) {
 626                /*
 627                 * This frame is not part of an aMPDU.
 628                 * Therefore it is not subjected to any
 629                 * of the following content restrictions.
 630                 */
 631                return true;
 632        }
 633
 634        rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DETAILS | RX_FLAG_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN;
 635        rx_status->ampdu_reference = ar->ampdu_ref;
 636
 637        /*
 638         * "802.11n - 7.4a.3 A-MPDU contents" describes in which contexts
 639         * certain frame types can be part of an aMPDU.
 640         *
 641         * In order to keep the processing cost down, I opted for a
 642         * stateless filter solely based on the frame control field.
 643         */
 644
 645        fc = ((struct ieee80211_hdr *)buf)->frame_control;
 646        if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc) && ieee80211_is_data_present(fc))
 647                return true;
 648
 649        if (ieee80211_is_ack(fc) || ieee80211_is_back(fc) ||
 650            ieee80211_is_back_req(fc))
 651                return true;
 652
 653        if (ieee80211_is_action(fc))
 654                return true;
 655
 656        return false;
 657}
 658
 659static int carl9170_handle_mpdu(struct ar9170 *ar, u8 *buf, int len,
 660                                struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
 661{
 662        struct sk_buff *skb;
 663
 664        /* (driver) frame trap handler
 665         *
 666         * Because power-saving mode handing has to be implemented by
 667         * the driver/firmware. We have to check each incoming beacon
 668         * from the associated AP, if there's new data for us (either
 669         * broadcast/multicast or unicast) we have to react quickly.
 670         *
 671         * So, if you have you want to add additional frame trap
 672         * handlers, this would be the perfect place!
 673         */
 674
 675        carl9170_ps_beacon(ar, buf, len);
 676
 677        carl9170_ba_check(ar, buf, len);
 678
 679        skb = carl9170_rx_copy_data(buf, len);
 680        if (!skb)
 681                return -ENOMEM;
 682
 683        memcpy(IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb), status, sizeof(*status));
 684        ieee80211_rx(ar->hw, skb);
 685        return 0;
 686}
 687
 688/*
 689 * If the frame alignment is right (or the kernel has
 690 * CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS), and there
 691 * is only a single MPDU in the USB frame, then we could
 692 * submit to mac80211 the SKB directly. However, since
 693 * there may be multiple packets in one SKB in stream
 694 * mode, and we need to observe the proper ordering,
 695 * this is non-trivial.
 696 */
 697static void carl9170_rx_untie_data(struct ar9170 *ar, u8 *buf, int len)
 698{
 699        struct ar9170_rx_head *head;
 700        struct ar9170_rx_macstatus *mac;
 701        struct ar9170_rx_phystatus *phy = NULL;
 702        struct ieee80211_rx_status status;
 703        int mpdu_len;
 704        u8 mac_status;
 705
 706        if (!IS_STARTED(ar))
 707                return;
 708
 709        if (unlikely(len < sizeof(*mac)))
 710                goto drop;
 711
 712        memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
 713
 714        mpdu_len = len - sizeof(*mac);
 715
 716        mac = (void *)(buf + mpdu_len);
 717        mac_status = mac->status;
 718        switch (mac_status & AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU) {
 719        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU_FIRST:
 720                ar->ampdu_ref++;
 721                /* Aggregated MPDUs start with an PLCP header */
 722                if (likely(mpdu_len >= sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head))) {
 723                        head = (void *) buf;
 724
 725                        /*
 726                         * The PLCP header needs to be cached for the
 727                         * following MIDDLE + LAST A-MPDU packets.
 728                         *
 729                         * So, if you are wondering why all frames seem
 730                         * to share a common RX status information,
 731                         * then you have the answer right here...
 732                         */
 733                        memcpy(&ar->rx_plcp, (void *) buf,
 734                               sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head));
 735
 736                        mpdu_len -= sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head);
 737                        buf += sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head);
 738
 739                        ar->rx_has_plcp = true;
 740                } else {
 741                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 742                                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "plcp info "
 743                                        "is clipped.\n");
 744                        }
 745
 746                        goto drop;
 747                }
 748                break;
 749
 750        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU_LAST:
 751                status.flag |= RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_LAST;
 752
 753                /*
 754                 * The last frame of an A-MPDU has an extra tail
 755                 * which does contain the phy status of the whole
 756                 * aggregate.
 757                 */
 758                if (likely(mpdu_len >= sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_phystatus))) {
 759                        mpdu_len -= sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_phystatus);
 760                        phy = (void *)(buf + mpdu_len);
 761                } else {
 762                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 763                                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "frame tail "
 764                                        "is clipped.\n");
 765                        }
 766
 767                        goto drop;
 768                }
 769
 770        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU_MIDDLE:
 771                /*  These are just data + mac status */
 772                if (unlikely(!ar->rx_has_plcp)) {
 773                        if (!net_ratelimit())
 774                                return;
 775
 776                        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "rx stream does not start "
 777                                        "with a first_mpdu frame tag.\n");
 778
 779                        goto drop;
 780                }
 781
 782                head = &ar->rx_plcp;
 783                break;
 784
 785        case AR9170_RX_STATUS_MPDU_SINGLE:
 786                /* single mpdu has both: plcp (head) and phy status (tail) */
 787                head = (void *) buf;
 788
 789                mpdu_len -= sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head);
 790                mpdu_len -= sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_phystatus);
 791
 792                buf += sizeof(struct ar9170_rx_head);
 793                phy = (void *)(buf + mpdu_len);
 794                break;
 795
 796        default:
 797                BUG_ON(1);
 798                break;
 799        }
 800
 801        /* FC + DU + RA + FCS */
 802        if (unlikely(mpdu_len < (2 + 2 + ETH_ALEN + FCS_LEN)))
 803                goto drop;
 804
 805        if (unlikely(carl9170_rx_mac_status(ar, head, mac, &status)))
 806                goto drop;
 807
 808        if (!carl9170_ampdu_check(ar, buf, mac_status, &status))
 809                goto drop;
 810
 811        if (phy)
 812                carl9170_rx_phy_status(ar, phy, &status);
 813        else
 814                status.flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
 815
 816        if (carl9170_handle_mpdu(ar, buf, mpdu_len, &status))
 817                goto drop;
 818
 819        return;
 820drop:
 821        ar->rx_dropped++;
 822}
 823
 824static void carl9170_rx_untie_cmds(struct ar9170 *ar, const u8 *respbuf,
 825                                   const unsigned int resplen)
 826{
 827        struct carl9170_rsp *cmd;
 828        int i = 0;
 829
 830        while (i < resplen) {
 831                cmd = (void *) &respbuf[i];
 832
 833                i += cmd->hdr.len + 4;
 834                if (unlikely(i > resplen))
 835                        break;
 836
 837                if (carl9170_check_sequence(ar, cmd->hdr.seq))
 838                        break;
 839
 840                carl9170_handle_command_response(ar, cmd, cmd->hdr.len + 4);
 841        }
 842
 843        if (unlikely(i != resplen)) {
 844                if (!net_ratelimit())
 845                        return;
 846
 847                wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "malformed firmware trap:\n");
 848                print_hex_dump_bytes("rxcmd:", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 849                                     respbuf, resplen);
 850        }
 851}
 852
 853static void __carl9170_rx(struct ar9170 *ar, u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
 854{
 855        unsigned int i = 0;
 856
 857        /* weird thing, but this is the same in the original driver */
 858        while (len > 2 && i < 12 && buf[0] == 0xff && buf[1] == 0xff) {
 859                i += 2;
 860                len -= 2;
 861                buf += 2;
 862        }
 863
 864        if (unlikely(len < 4))
 865                return;
 866
 867        /* found the 6 * 0xffff marker? */
 868        if (i == 12)
 869                carl9170_rx_untie_cmds(ar, buf, len);
 870        else
 871                carl9170_rx_untie_data(ar, buf, len);
 872}
 873
 874static void carl9170_rx_stream(struct ar9170 *ar, void *buf, unsigned int len)
 875{
 876        unsigned int tlen, wlen = 0, clen = 0;
 877        struct ar9170_stream *rx_stream;
 878        u8 *tbuf;
 879
 880        tbuf = buf;
 881        tlen = len;
 882
 883        while (tlen >= 4) {
 884                rx_stream = (void *) tbuf;
 885                clen = le16_to_cpu(rx_stream->length);
 886                wlen = ALIGN(clen, 4);
 887
 888                /* check if this is stream has a valid tag.*/
 889                if (rx_stream->tag != cpu_to_le16(AR9170_RX_STREAM_TAG)) {
 890                        /*
 891                         * TODO: handle the highly unlikely event that the
 892                         * corrupted stream has the TAG at the right position.
 893                         */
 894
 895                        /* check if the frame can be repaired. */
 896                        if (!ar->rx_failover_missing) {
 897
 898                                /* this is not "short read". */
 899                                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 900                                        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy,
 901                                                "missing tag!\n");
 902                                }
 903
 904                                __carl9170_rx(ar, tbuf, tlen);
 905                                return;
 906                        }
 907
 908                        if (ar->rx_failover_missing > tlen) {
 909                                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 910                                        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy,
 911                                                "possible multi "
 912                                                "stream corruption!\n");
 913                                        goto err_telluser;
 914                                } else {
 915                                        goto err_silent;
 916                                }
 917                        }
 918
 919                        memcpy(skb_put(ar->rx_failover, tlen), tbuf, tlen);
 920                        ar->rx_failover_missing -= tlen;
 921
 922                        if (ar->rx_failover_missing <= 0) {
 923                                /*
 924                                 * nested carl9170_rx_stream call!
 925                                 *
 926                                 * termination is guaranteed, even when the
 927                                 * combined frame also have an element with
 928                                 * a bad tag.
 929                                 */
 930
 931                                ar->rx_failover_missing = 0;
 932                                carl9170_rx_stream(ar, ar->rx_failover->data,
 933                                                   ar->rx_failover->len);
 934
 935                                skb_reset_tail_pointer(ar->rx_failover);
 936                                skb_trim(ar->rx_failover, 0);
 937                        }
 938
 939                        return;
 940                }
 941
 942                /* check if stream is clipped */
 943                if (wlen > tlen - 4) {
 944                        if (ar->rx_failover_missing) {
 945                                /* TODO: handle double stream corruption. */
 946                                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 947                                        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "double rx "
 948                                                "stream corruption!\n");
 949                                        goto err_telluser;
 950                                } else {
 951                                        goto err_silent;
 952                                }
 953                        }
 954
 955                        /*
 956                         * save incomplete data set.
 957                         * the firmware will resend the missing bits when
 958                         * the rx - descriptor comes round again.
 959                         */
 960
 961                        memcpy(skb_put(ar->rx_failover, tlen), tbuf, tlen);
 962                        ar->rx_failover_missing = clen - tlen;
 963                        return;
 964                }
 965                __carl9170_rx(ar, rx_stream->payload, clen);
 966
 967                tbuf += wlen + 4;
 968                tlen -= wlen + 4;
 969        }
 970
 971        if (tlen) {
 972                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 973                        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "%d bytes of unprocessed "
 974                                "data left in rx stream!\n", tlen);
 975                }
 976
 977                goto err_telluser;
 978        }
 979
 980        return;
 981
 982err_telluser:
 983        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "damaged RX stream data [want:%d, "
 984                "data:%d, rx:%d, pending:%d ]\n", clen, wlen, tlen,
 985                ar->rx_failover_missing);
 986
 987        if (ar->rx_failover_missing)
 988                print_hex_dump_bytes("rxbuf:", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 989                                     ar->rx_failover->data,
 990                                     ar->rx_failover->len);
 991
 992        print_hex_dump_bytes("stream:", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 993                             buf, len);
 994
 995        wiphy_err(ar->hw->wiphy, "please check your hardware and cables, if "
 996                "you see this message frequently.\n");
 997
 998err_silent:
 999        if (ar->rx_failover_missing) {
1000                skb_reset_tail_pointer(ar->rx_failover);
1001                skb_trim(ar->rx_failover, 0);
1002                ar->rx_failover_missing = 0;
1003        }
1004}
1005
1006void carl9170_rx(struct ar9170 *ar, void *buf, unsigned int len)
1007{
1008        if (ar->fw.rx_stream)
1009                carl9170_rx_stream(ar, buf, len);
1010        else
1011                __carl9170_rx(ar, buf, len);
1012}
1013