linux/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Driver core for serial ports
   3 *
   4 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  22 */
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/tty.h>
  25#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/console.h>
  29#include <linux/of.h>
  30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/device.h>
  33#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  34#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  35#include <linux/delay.h>
  36#include <linux/mutex.h>
  37
  38#include <asm/irq.h>
  39#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  40
  41/*
  42 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  43 */
  44static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  45
  46/*
  47 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  48 *          want only one lock-class:
  49 */
  50static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  51
  52#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  53
  54static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  55                                        struct ktermios *old_termios);
  56static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  57static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  58                           enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  59
  60static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  61
  62static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  63{
  64        return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  65}
  66
  67/*
  68 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  69 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
  70 */
  71void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  72{
  73        struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  74        /*
  75         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
  76         * closed.  No cookie for you.
  77         */
  78        BUG_ON(!state);
  79        tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
  80}
  81
  82static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
  83{
  84        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  85        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
  86        unsigned long flags;
  87
  88        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
  89        port->ops->stop_tx(port);
  90        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
  91}
  92
  93static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
  94{
  95        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  96        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
  97
  98        if (!uart_tx_stopped(port))
  99                port->ops->start_tx(port);
 100}
 101
 102static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 103{
 104        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 105        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 106        unsigned long flags;
 107
 108        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 109        __uart_start(tty);
 110        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 111}
 112
 113static inline void
 114uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 115{
 116        unsigned long flags;
 117        unsigned int old;
 118
 119        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 120        old = port->mctrl;
 121        port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 122        if (old != port->mctrl)
 123                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 124        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 125}
 126
 127#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 128#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 129
 130/*
 131 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 133 */
 134static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 135                int init_hw)
 136{
 137        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 138        unsigned long page;
 139        int retval = 0;
 140
 141        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 142                return 1;
 143
 144        /*
 145         * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 146         */
 147        uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 148
 149        /*
 150         * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 151         * buffer.
 152         */
 153        if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 154                /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 155                page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 156                if (!page)
 157                        return -ENOMEM;
 158
 159                state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 160                uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 161        }
 162
 163        retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 164        if (retval == 0) {
 165                if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 166                        tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 167                        uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 168                }
 169                /*
 170                 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 171                 */
 172                uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 173
 174                if (init_hw) {
 175                        /*
 176                         * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 177                         * port is open and ready to respond.
 178                         */
 179                        if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD)
 180                                uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
 181                }
 182        }
 183
 184        /*
 185         * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 186         * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 187         * now.
 188         */
 189        if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 190                return 1;
 191
 192        return retval;
 193}
 194
 195static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 196                int init_hw)
 197{
 198        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 199        int retval;
 200
 201        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
 202                return 0;
 203
 204        /*
 205         * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
 206         * once we have successfully opened the port.
 207         */
 208        set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 209
 210        retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 211        if (!retval) {
 212                set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
 213                clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 214        } else if (retval > 0)
 215                retval = 0;
 216
 217        return retval;
 218}
 219
 220/*
 221 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 222 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 223 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 224 */
 225static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 226{
 227        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 228        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 229
 230        /*
 231         * Set the TTY IO error marker
 232         */
 233        if (tty)
 234                set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 235
 236        if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
 237                /*
 238                 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 239                 */
 240                if (uart_console(uport) && tty)
 241                        uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 242
 243                if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL))
 244                        uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 245
 246                uart_port_shutdown(port);
 247        }
 248
 249        /*
 250         * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 251         * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 252         * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 253         */
 254        clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
 255
 256        /*
 257         * Free the transmit buffer page.
 258         */
 259        if (state->xmit.buf) {
 260                free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
 261                state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 262        }
 263}
 264
 265/**
 266 *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 267 *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 268 *      @cflag: termios cflag value
 269 *      @baud:  speed of the port
 270 *
 271 *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 272 *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
 273 */
 274void
 275uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 276                    unsigned int baud)
 277{
 278        unsigned int bits;
 279
 280        /* byte size and parity */
 281        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 282        case CS5:
 283                bits = 7;
 284                break;
 285        case CS6:
 286                bits = 8;
 287                break;
 288        case CS7:
 289                bits = 9;
 290                break;
 291        default:
 292                bits = 10;
 293                break; /* CS8 */
 294        }
 295
 296        if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 297                bits++;
 298        if (cflag & PARENB)
 299                bits++;
 300
 301        /*
 302         * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 303         */
 304        bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 305
 306        /*
 307         * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 308         * Add .02 seconds of slop
 309         */
 310        port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 311}
 312
 313EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 314
 315/**
 316 *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 317 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 318 *      @termios: desired termios settings.
 319 *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
 320 *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 321 *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 322 *
 323 *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 324 *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 325 *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 326 *
 327 *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 328 *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 329 *
 330 *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 331 *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 332 *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 333 */
 334unsigned int
 335uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 336                   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 337{
 338        unsigned int try;
 339        unsigned int baud;
 340        unsigned int altbaud;
 341        int hung_up = 0;
 342        upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 343
 344        switch (flags) {
 345        case UPF_SPD_HI:
 346                altbaud = 57600;
 347                break;
 348        case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 349                altbaud = 115200;
 350                break;
 351        case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 352                altbaud = 230400;
 353                break;
 354        case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 355                altbaud = 460800;
 356                break;
 357        default:
 358                altbaud = 38400;
 359                break;
 360        }
 361
 362        for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 363                baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 364
 365                /*
 366                 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 367                 * Die! Die! Die!
 368                 */
 369                if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 370                        baud = altbaud;
 371
 372                /*
 373                 * Special case: B0 rate.
 374                 */
 375                if (baud == 0) {
 376                        hung_up = 1;
 377                        baud = 9600;
 378                }
 379
 380                if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 381                        return baud;
 382
 383                /*
 384                 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 385                 * the old baud rate if possible.
 386                 */
 387                termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 388                if (old) {
 389                        baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 390                        if (!hung_up)
 391                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 392                                                                baud, baud);
 393                        old = NULL;
 394                        continue;
 395                }
 396
 397                /*
 398                 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 399                 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 400                 */
 401                if (!hung_up) {
 402                        if (baud <= min)
 403                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 404                                                        min + 1, min + 1);
 405                        else
 406                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 407                                                        max - 1, max - 1);
 408                }
 409        }
 410        /* Should never happen */
 411        WARN_ON(1);
 412        return 0;
 413}
 414
 415EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 416
 417/**
 418 *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 419 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 420 *      @baud: desired baud rate
 421 *
 422 *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 423 */
 424unsigned int
 425uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 426{
 427        unsigned int quot;
 428
 429        /*
 430         * Old custom speed handling.
 431         */
 432        if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 433                quot = port->custom_divisor;
 434        else
 435                quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 436
 437        return quot;
 438}
 439
 440EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 441
 442/* Caller holds port mutex */
 443static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 444                                        struct ktermios *old_termios)
 445{
 446        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 447        struct ktermios *termios;
 448        int hw_stopped;
 449
 450        /*
 451         * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 452         * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 453         */
 454        if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 455                return;
 456
 457        termios = &tty->termios;
 458        uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 459
 460        /*
 461         * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 462         */
 463        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 464        if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 465                uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 466        else
 467                uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 468
 469        if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 470                uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 471        else
 472                uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 473
 474        /* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 475        hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 476        uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 477                                !(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 478        if (uport->hw_stopped) {
 479                if (!hw_stopped)
 480                        uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 481        } else {
 482                if (hw_stopped)
 483                        __uart_start(tty);
 484        }
 485        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 486}
 487
 488static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
 489                                struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
 490{
 491        unsigned long flags;
 492        int ret = 0;
 493
 494        if (!circ->buf)
 495                return 0;
 496
 497        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 498        if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 499                circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 500                circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 501                ret = 1;
 502        }
 503        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 504        return ret;
 505}
 506
 507static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
 508{
 509        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 510
 511        return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
 512}
 513
 514static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 515{
 516        uart_start(tty);
 517}
 518
 519static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 520                                        const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 521{
 522        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 523        struct uart_port *port;
 524        struct circ_buf *circ;
 525        unsigned long flags;
 526        int c, ret = 0;
 527
 528        /*
 529         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 530         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 531         */
 532        if (!state) {
 533                WARN_ON(1);
 534                return -EL3HLT;
 535        }
 536
 537        port = state->uart_port;
 538        circ = &state->xmit;
 539
 540        if (!circ->buf)
 541                return 0;
 542
 543        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 544        while (1) {
 545                c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 546                if (count < c)
 547                        c = count;
 548                if (c <= 0)
 549                        break;
 550                memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 551                circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 552                buf += c;
 553                count -= c;
 554                ret += c;
 555        }
 556
 557        __uart_start(tty);
 558        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 559
 560        return ret;
 561}
 562
 563static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 564{
 565        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 566        unsigned long flags;
 567        int ret;
 568
 569        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 570        ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 571        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 572        return ret;
 573}
 574
 575static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 576{
 577        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 578        unsigned long flags;
 579        int ret;
 580
 581        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 582        ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 583        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 584        return ret;
 585}
 586
 587static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 588{
 589        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 590        struct uart_port *port;
 591        unsigned long flags;
 592
 593        /*
 594         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 595         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 596         */
 597        if (!state) {
 598                WARN_ON(1);
 599                return;
 600        }
 601
 602        port = state->uart_port;
 603        pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 604
 605        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 606        uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 607        if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 608                port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 609        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 610        tty_wakeup(tty);
 611}
 612
 613/*
 614 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 615 * the device
 616 */
 617static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 618{
 619        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 620        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 621        unsigned long flags;
 622
 623        if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 624                port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 625        else {
 626                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 627                port->x_char = ch;
 628                if (ch)
 629                        port->ops->start_tx(port);
 630                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 631        }
 632}
 633
 634static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 635{
 636        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 637        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 638        upstat_t mask = 0;
 639
 640        if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 641                mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 642        if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 643                mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 644
 645        if (port->status & mask) {
 646                port->ops->throttle(port);
 647                mask &= ~port->status;
 648        }
 649
 650        if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 651                uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 652
 653        if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 654                uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 655}
 656
 657static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 658{
 659        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 660        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 661        upstat_t mask = 0;
 662
 663        if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 664                mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 665        if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 666                mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 667
 668        if (port->status & mask) {
 669                port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 670                mask &= ~port->status;
 671        }
 672
 673        if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 674                uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 675
 676        if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 677                uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 678}
 679
 680static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
 681                        struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 682{
 683        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 684        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 685
 686        memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
 687
 688        retinfo->type       = uport->type;
 689        retinfo->line       = uport->line;
 690        retinfo->port       = uport->iobase;
 691        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 692                retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 693        retinfo->irq                = uport->irq;
 694        retinfo->flags      = uport->flags;
 695        retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 696        retinfo->baud_base          = uport->uartclk / 16;
 697        retinfo->close_delay        = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 698        retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 699                                ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 700                                jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 701        retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 702        retinfo->hub6       = uport->hub6;
 703        retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 704        retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 705        retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 706}
 707
 708static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
 709                        struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 710{
 711        /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 712           occur as we go */
 713        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 714        do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo);
 715        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 716}
 717
 718static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
 719                         struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 720{
 721        struct serial_struct tmp;
 722        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
 723
 724        if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 725                return -EFAULT;
 726        return 0;
 727}
 728
 729static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 730                         struct uart_state *state,
 731                         struct serial_struct *new_info)
 732{
 733        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 734        unsigned long new_port;
 735        unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 736        unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 737        upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 738        int retval = 0;
 739
 740        new_port = new_info->port;
 741        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 742                new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 743
 744        new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 745        close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 746        closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 747                        ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 748                        msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 749
 750
 751        change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 752                && new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 753
 754        /*
 755         * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 756         * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 757         * IO port changes.
 758         */
 759        change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 760                && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 761                    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 762                    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 763                    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 764                    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 765                    new_info->type != uport->type);
 766
 767        old_flags = uport->flags;
 768        new_flags = new_info->flags;
 769        old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 770
 771        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 772                retval = -EPERM;
 773                if (change_irq || change_port ||
 774                    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 775                    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 776                    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 777                    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 778                     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 779                    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 780                        goto exit;
 781                uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 782                               (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 783                uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 784                goto check_and_exit;
 785        }
 786
 787        /*
 788         * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 789         */
 790        if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 791                retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 792
 793        if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 794            (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 795                retval = -EINVAL;
 796
 797        if (retval)
 798                goto exit;
 799
 800        if (change_port || change_irq) {
 801                retval = -EBUSY;
 802
 803                /*
 804                 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 805                 */
 806                if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 807                        goto exit;
 808
 809                /*
 810                 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 811                 * port/type/irq combination.
 812                 */
 813                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 814        }
 815
 816        if (change_port) {
 817                unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 818                unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 819
 820                old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 821                old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 822                old_type = uport->type;
 823                old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 824                old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 825                old_shift = uport->regshift;
 826
 827                /*
 828                 * Free and release old regions
 829                 */
 830                if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 831                        uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 832
 833                uport->iobase = new_port;
 834                uport->type = new_info->type;
 835                uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 836                uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 837                uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 838                uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 839
 840                /*
 841                 * Claim and map the new regions
 842                 */
 843                if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 844                        retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 845                } else {
 846                        /* Always success - Jean II */
 847                        retval = 0;
 848                }
 849
 850                /*
 851                 * If we fail to request resources for the
 852                 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 853                 */
 854                if (retval) {
 855                        uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 856                        uport->type = old_type;
 857                        uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 858                        uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 859                        uport->regshift = old_shift;
 860                        uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 861
 862                        if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 863                                retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 864                                /*
 865                                 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 866                                 * we fail like this.
 867                                 */
 868                                if (retval)
 869                                        uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 870
 871                                /*
 872                                 * We failed anyway.
 873                                 */
 874                                retval = -EBUSY;
 875                        }
 876
 877                        /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 878                        goto exit;
 879                }
 880        }
 881
 882        if (change_irq)
 883                uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 884        if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 885                uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
 886        uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 887                                 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 888        uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
 889        port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 890        port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 891        if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
 892                uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 893        port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 894
 895 check_and_exit:
 896        retval = 0;
 897        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 898                goto exit;
 899        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
 900                if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 901                    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 902                        /*
 903                         * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 904                         * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
 905                         * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
 906                         */
 907                        if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 908                                dev_notice(uport->dev,
 909                                       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
 910                                      current->comm,
 911                                      tty_name(port->tty));
 912                        }
 913                        uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 914                }
 915        } else
 916                retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
 917 exit:
 918        return retval;
 919}
 920
 921static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 922                         struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 923{
 924        struct serial_struct new_serial;
 925        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 926        int retval;
 927
 928        if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 929                return -EFAULT;
 930
 931        /*
 932         * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 933         * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 934         * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
 935         * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
 936         * under us.
 937         */
 938        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 939        retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
 940        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 941        return retval;
 942}
 943
 944/**
 945 *      uart_get_lsr_info       -       get line status register info
 946 *      @tty: tty associated with the UART
 947 *      @state: UART being queried
 948 *      @value: returned modem value
 949 *
 950 *      Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
 951 */
 952static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
 953                        struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
 954{
 955        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 956        unsigned int result;
 957
 958        result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
 959
 960        /*
 961         * If we're about to load something into the transmit
 962         * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
 963         * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
 964         * interrupt happens).
 965         */
 966        if (uport->x_char ||
 967            ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
 968             !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
 969                result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
 970
 971        return put_user(result, value);
 972}
 973
 974static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
 975{
 976        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 977        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 978        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 979        int result = -EIO;
 980
 981        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 982        if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 983                result = uport->mctrl;
 984                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 985                result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
 986                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 987        }
 988        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 989
 990        return result;
 991}
 992
 993static int
 994uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 995{
 996        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 997        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 998        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 999        int ret = -EIO;
1000
1001        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1002        if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1003                uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1004                ret = 0;
1005        }
1006        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1007        return ret;
1008}
1009
1010static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1011{
1012        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1013        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1014        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1015
1016        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1017
1018        if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1019                uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1020
1021        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1022        return 0;
1023}
1024
1025static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
1026{
1027        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1028        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1029        int flags, ret;
1030
1031        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1032                return -EPERM;
1033
1034        /*
1035         * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1036         * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1037         * we're auto-configuring.
1038         */
1039        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1040                return -ERESTARTSYS;
1041
1042        ret = -EBUSY;
1043        if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1044                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1045
1046                /*
1047                 * If we already have a port type configured,
1048                 * we must release its resources.
1049                 */
1050                if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1051                        uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1052
1053                flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1054                if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1055                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1056
1057                /*
1058                 * This will claim the ports resources if
1059                 * a port is found.
1060                 */
1061                uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1062
1063                ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1064        }
1065        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1066        return ret;
1067}
1068
1069static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1070{
1071        /*
1072         * Force modem status interrupts on
1073         */
1074        if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1075                uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1076}
1077
1078/*
1079 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1080 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1081 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1082 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1083 *
1084 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1085 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1086 */
1087static int
1088uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1089{
1090        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1091        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1092        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1093        struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1094        int ret;
1095
1096        /*
1097         * note the counters on entry
1098         */
1099        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1100        memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1101        uart_enable_ms(uport);
1102        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1103
1104        add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1105        for (;;) {
1106                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1107                memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1108                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1109
1110                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1111
1112                if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1113                    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1114                    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1115                    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1116                        ret = 0;
1117                        break;
1118                }
1119
1120                schedule();
1121
1122                /* see if a signal did it */
1123                if (signal_pending(current)) {
1124                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1125                        break;
1126                }
1127
1128                cprev = cnow;
1129        }
1130        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1131        remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1132
1133        return ret;
1134}
1135
1136/*
1137 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1138 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1139 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1140 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1141 */
1142static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1143                          struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1144{
1145        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1146        struct uart_icount cnow;
1147        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1148
1149        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1150        memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1151        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1152
1153        icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1154        icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1155        icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1156        icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1157        icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1158        icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1159        icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1160        icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1161        icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1162        icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1163        icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1164
1165        return 0;
1166}
1167
1168static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1169                         struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1170{
1171        unsigned long flags;
1172        struct serial_rs485 aux;
1173
1174        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1175        aux = port->rs485;
1176        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1177
1178        if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1179                return -EFAULT;
1180
1181        return 0;
1182}
1183
1184static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1185                         struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1186{
1187        struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1188        int ret;
1189        unsigned long flags;
1190
1191        if (!port->rs485_config)
1192                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1193
1194        if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1195                return -EFAULT;
1196
1197        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1198        ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
1199        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1200        if (ret)
1201                return ret;
1202
1203        if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1204                return -EFAULT;
1205
1206        return 0;
1207}
1208
1209/*
1210 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1211 */
1212static int
1213uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1214           unsigned long arg)
1215{
1216        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1217        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1218        void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1219        int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1220
1221
1222        /*
1223         * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1224         */
1225        switch (cmd) {
1226        case TIOCGSERIAL:
1227                ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1228                break;
1229
1230        case TIOCSSERIAL:
1231                down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1232                ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1233                up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1234                break;
1235
1236        case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1237                down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1238                ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1239                up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1240                break;
1241
1242        case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1243        case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1244                ret = 0;
1245                break;
1246        }
1247
1248        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1249                goto out;
1250
1251        if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1252                ret = -EIO;
1253                goto out;
1254        }
1255
1256        /*
1257         * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1258         */
1259        switch (cmd) {
1260        case TIOCMIWAIT:
1261                ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1262                break;
1263        }
1264
1265        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1266                goto out;
1267
1268        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1269
1270        if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1271                ret = -EIO;
1272                goto out_up;
1273        }
1274
1275        /*
1276         * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1277         * protected against the tty being hung up.
1278         */
1279
1280        switch (cmd) {
1281        case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1282                ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1283                break;
1284
1285        case TIOCGRS485:
1286                ret = uart_get_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1287                break;
1288
1289        case TIOCSRS485:
1290                ret = uart_set_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1291                break;
1292        default: {
1293                struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1294                if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1295                        ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1296                break;
1297        }
1298        }
1299out_up:
1300        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1301out:
1302        return ret;
1303}
1304
1305static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1306{
1307        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1308        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1309
1310        if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) {
1311                mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1312                uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1313                mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1314        }
1315}
1316
1317static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1318                                                struct ktermios *old_termios)
1319{
1320        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1321        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1322        unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1323        unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1324        bool sw_changed = false;
1325
1326        /*
1327         * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1328         * about changes to these input settings.
1329         */
1330        if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1331                iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1332                sw_changed =
1333                   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1334                   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1335        }
1336
1337        /*
1338         * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1339         * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1340         * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1341         * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1342         */
1343        if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1344            tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1345            tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1346            ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1347            !sw_changed) {
1348                return;
1349        }
1350
1351        mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1352        uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1353        mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1354        /* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
1355        cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1356
1357        /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1358        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1359                uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1360        /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1361        else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1362                unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1363                if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1364                        mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1365                uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1366        }
1367}
1368
1369/*
1370 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1371 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1372 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1373 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1374 */
1375static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1376{
1377        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1378        struct tty_port *port;
1379        struct uart_port *uport;
1380
1381        if (!state) {
1382                struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1383
1384                state = drv->state + tty->index;
1385                port = &state->port;
1386                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1387                --port->count;
1388                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1389                return;
1390        }
1391
1392        uport = state->uart_port;
1393        port = &state->port;
1394
1395        pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport ? uport->line : -1);
1396
1397        if (!port->count || tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1398                return;
1399
1400        /*
1401         * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1402         * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1403         */
1404        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1405                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1406                uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1407                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1408                /*
1409                 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1410                 * has completely drained; this is especially
1411                 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1412                 */
1413                uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1414        }
1415
1416        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1417        uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1418        tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1419
1420        spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1421
1422        if (port->blocked_open) {
1423                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1424                if (port->close_delay)
1425                        msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1426                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1427        } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1428                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1429                uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1430                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1431        }
1432
1433        /*
1434         * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1435         */
1436        clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1437        clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1438        spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1439        wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1440        wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1441
1442        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1443
1444        tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1445        tty->closing = 0;
1446}
1447
1448static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1449{
1450        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1451        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1452        unsigned long char_time, expire;
1453
1454        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1455                return;
1456
1457        /*
1458         * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1459         * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1460         * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1461         *
1462         * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1463         * the NIST-PCTS.
1464         */
1465        char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1466        char_time = char_time / 5;
1467        if (char_time == 0)
1468                char_time = 1;
1469        if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1470                char_time = timeout;
1471
1472        /*
1473         * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1474         * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1475         * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1476         * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1477         * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1478         * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1479         * 2*port->timeout.
1480         */
1481        if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1482                timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1483
1484        expire = jiffies + timeout;
1485
1486        pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1487                port->line, jiffies, expire);
1488
1489        /*
1490         * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1491         * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1492         * we wait.
1493         */
1494        while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1495                msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1496                if (signal_pending(current))
1497                        break;
1498                if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1499                        break;
1500        }
1501}
1502
1503/*
1504 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1505 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1506 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1507 */
1508static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1509{
1510        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1511        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1512        unsigned long flags;
1513
1514        pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1515
1516        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1517        if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1518                uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1519                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1520                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1521                port->count = 0;
1522                clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1523                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1524                tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1525                if (!uart_console(state->uart_port))
1526                        uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1527                wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1528                wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1529        }
1530        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1531}
1532
1533static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1534{
1535        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1536        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1537
1538        /*
1539         * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1540         * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1541         * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1542         * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1543         * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1544         */
1545        wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1546
1547        /*
1548         * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1549         */
1550        uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1551
1552        /*
1553         * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1554         */
1555        synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1556}
1557
1558static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1559{
1560        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1561        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1562        int mctrl;
1563        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1564        uart_enable_ms(uport);
1565        mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1566        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1567        if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1568                return 1;
1569        return 0;
1570}
1571
1572static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1573{
1574        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1575        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1576
1577        if (onoff)
1578                uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1579        else
1580                uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1581}
1582
1583/*
1584 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1585 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1586 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1587 *
1588 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1589 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1590 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1591 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1592 */
1593static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1594{
1595        struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1596        int retval, line = tty->index;
1597        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1598        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1599
1600        pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1601
1602        spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1603        ++port->count;
1604        spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1605
1606        /*
1607         * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1608         * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1609         * that the driver may need.  This also has the nice side-effect that
1610         * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1611         * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1612         */
1613        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1614                retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1615                goto end;
1616        }
1617
1618        if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1619                retval = -ENXIO;
1620                goto err_unlock;
1621        }
1622
1623        tty->driver_data = state;
1624        state->uart_port->state = state;
1625        state->port.low_latency =
1626                (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1627        tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1628
1629        /*
1630         * Start up the serial port.
1631         */
1632        retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1633
1634        /*
1635         * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1636         */
1637        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1638        if (retval == 0)
1639                retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1640
1641end:
1642        return retval;
1643err_unlock:
1644        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1645        goto end;
1646}
1647
1648static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1649{
1650        const char *str = NULL;
1651
1652        if (port->ops->type)
1653                str = port->ops->type(port);
1654
1655        if (!str)
1656                str = "unknown";
1657
1658        return str;
1659}
1660
1661#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1662
1663static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1664{
1665        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1666        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1667        enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1668        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1669        char stat_buf[32];
1670        unsigned int status;
1671        int mmio;
1672
1673        if (!uport)
1674                return;
1675
1676        mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1677        seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1678                        uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1679                        mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1680                        mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1681                             : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1682                        uport->irq);
1683
1684        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1685                seq_putc(m, '\n');
1686                return;
1687        }
1688
1689        if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1690                mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1691                pm_state = state->pm_state;
1692                if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1693                        uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1694                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1695                status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1696                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1697                if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1698                        uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1699                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1700
1701                seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1702                                uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1703                if (uport->icount.frame)
1704                        seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1705                                uport->icount.frame);
1706                if (uport->icount.parity)
1707                        seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1708                                uport->icount.parity);
1709                if (uport->icount.brk)
1710                        seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1711                                uport->icount.brk);
1712                if (uport->icount.overrun)
1713                        seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1714                                uport->icount.overrun);
1715
1716#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1717        if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1718                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1719                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1720#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1721        if (status & (bit)) \
1722                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1723                       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1724
1725                stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1726                stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1727                INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1728                STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1729                INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1730                STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1731                STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1732                STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1733                if (stat_buf[0])
1734                        stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1735
1736                seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1737        }
1738        seq_putc(m, '\n');
1739#undef STATBIT
1740#undef INFOBIT
1741}
1742
1743static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1744{
1745        struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1746        struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1747        int i;
1748
1749        seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1750                        "", "", "");
1751        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1752                uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1753        return 0;
1754}
1755
1756static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1757{
1758        return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
1759}
1760
1761static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1762        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1763        .open           = uart_proc_open,
1764        .read           = seq_read,
1765        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1766        .release        = single_release,
1767};
1768#endif
1769
1770#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1771/**
1772 *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1773 *      @port: the port to write the message
1774 *      @s: array of characters
1775 *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1776 *      @putchar: function to write character to port
1777 */
1778void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1779                        unsigned int count,
1780                        void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1781{
1782        unsigned int i;
1783
1784        for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1785                if (*s == '\n')
1786                        putchar(port, '\r');
1787                putchar(port, *s);
1788        }
1789}
1790EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1791
1792/*
1793 *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1794 *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1795 *      console support.
1796 */
1797struct uart_port * __init
1798uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1799{
1800        int idx = co->index;
1801
1802        if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1803                                     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1804                for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1805                        if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1806                            ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1807                                break;
1808
1809        co->index = idx;
1810
1811        return ports + idx;
1812}
1813
1814/**
1815 *      uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1816 *      @p:       ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1817 *      @iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1818 *      @addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1819 *      @options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1820 *
1821 *      Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1822 *         earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio32|mmio32be,<addr>,<options>
1823 *         console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio32|mmio32be,<addr>,<options>
1824 *
1825 *      The optional form
1826 *         earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1827 *         console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1828 *      is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1829 *
1830 *      Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
1831 */
1832int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, unsigned long *addr,
1833                        char **options)
1834{
1835        if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1836                *iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1837                p += 5;
1838        } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1839                *iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1840                p += 7;
1841        } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1842                *iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1843                p += 9;
1844        } else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1845                *iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1846                p += 3;
1847        } else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1848                *iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1849        } else {
1850                return -EINVAL;
1851        }
1852
1853        *addr = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
1854        p = strchr(p, ',');
1855        if (p)
1856                p++;
1857
1858        *options = p;
1859        return 0;
1860}
1861EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
1862
1863/**
1864 *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1865 *      @options: pointer to option string
1866 *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1867 *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1868 *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1869 *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1870 *
1871 *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1872 *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1873 *      eg: 115200n8r
1874 */
1875void
1876uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1877{
1878        char *s = options;
1879
1880        *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1881        while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1882                s++;
1883        if (*s)
1884                *parity = *s++;
1885        if (*s)
1886                *bits = *s++ - '0';
1887        if (*s)
1888                *flow = *s;
1889}
1890EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1891
1892struct baud_rates {
1893        unsigned int rate;
1894        unsigned int cflag;
1895};
1896
1897static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1898        { 921600, B921600 },
1899        { 460800, B460800 },
1900        { 230400, B230400 },
1901        { 115200, B115200 },
1902        {  57600, B57600  },
1903        {  38400, B38400  },
1904        {  19200, B19200  },
1905        {   9600, B9600   },
1906        {   4800, B4800   },
1907        {   2400, B2400   },
1908        {   1200, B1200   },
1909        {      0, B38400  }
1910};
1911
1912/**
1913 *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1914 *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1915 *      @co: console pointer
1916 *      @baud: baud rate
1917 *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1918 *      @bits: number of data bits
1919 *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1920 */
1921int
1922uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1923                 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1924{
1925        struct ktermios termios;
1926        static struct ktermios dummy;
1927        int i;
1928
1929        /*
1930         * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1931         * early.
1932         * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
1933         * initialised.
1934         */
1935        if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
1936                spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1937                lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1938        }
1939
1940        memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1941
1942        termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1943
1944        /*
1945         * Construct a cflag setting.
1946         */
1947        for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1948                if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1949                        break;
1950
1951        termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1952
1953        if (bits == 7)
1954                termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1955        else
1956                termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1957
1958        switch (parity) {
1959        case 'o': case 'O':
1960                termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1961                /*fall through*/
1962        case 'e': case 'E':
1963                termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1964                break;
1965        }
1966
1967        if (flow == 'r')
1968                termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1969
1970        /*
1971         * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1972         * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1973         */
1974        port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1975
1976        port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1977        /*
1978         * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1979         * too:
1980         */
1981        if (co)
1982                co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1983
1984        return 0;
1985}
1986EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1987#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1988
1989/**
1990 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1991 *
1992 * @state: port descriptor
1993 * @pm_state: new state
1994 *
1995 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
1996 */
1997static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
1998                           enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
1999{
2000        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
2001
2002        if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2003                if (port->ops->pm)
2004                        port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2005                state->pm_state = pm_state;
2006        }
2007}
2008
2009struct uart_match {
2010        struct uart_port *port;
2011        struct uart_driver *driver;
2012};
2013
2014static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2015{
2016        struct uart_match *match = data;
2017        struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2018        dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2019                match->port->line;
2020
2021        return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2022}
2023
2024int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2025{
2026        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2027        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2028        struct device *tty_dev;
2029        struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2030
2031        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2032
2033        tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2034        if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2035                if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
2036                        uport->irq_wake = 1;
2037                put_device(tty_dev);
2038                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2039                return 0;
2040        }
2041        put_device(tty_dev);
2042
2043        /* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2044        if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2045                goto unlock;
2046
2047        uport->suspended = 1;
2048
2049        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2050                const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2051                int tries;
2052
2053                set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2054                clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2055
2056                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2057                ops->stop_tx(uport);
2058                ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2059                ops->stop_rx(uport);
2060                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2061
2062                /*
2063                 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2064                 */
2065                for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2066                        msleep(10);
2067                if (!tries)
2068                        dev_err(uport->dev, "%s%d: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2069                                drv->dev_name,
2070                                drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2071
2072                ops->shutdown(uport);
2073        }
2074
2075        /*
2076         * Disable the console device before suspending.
2077         */
2078        if (uart_console(uport))
2079                console_stop(uport->cons);
2080
2081        uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2082unlock:
2083        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2084
2085        return 0;
2086}
2087
2088int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2089{
2090        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2091        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2092        struct device *tty_dev;
2093        struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2094        struct ktermios termios;
2095
2096        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2097
2098        tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2099        if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2100                if (uport->irq_wake) {
2101                        disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2102                        uport->irq_wake = 0;
2103                }
2104                put_device(tty_dev);
2105                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2106                return 0;
2107        }
2108        put_device(tty_dev);
2109        uport->suspended = 0;
2110
2111        /*
2112         * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2113         */
2114        if (uart_console(uport)) {
2115                /*
2116                 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2117                 */
2118                memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2119                termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2120
2121                /*
2122                 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2123                 */
2124                if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2125                        termios = port->tty->termios;
2126
2127                if (console_suspend_enabled)
2128                        uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2129                uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2130                if (console_suspend_enabled)
2131                        console_start(uport->cons);
2132        }
2133
2134        if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2135                const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2136                int ret;
2137
2138                uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2139                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2140                ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2141                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2142                if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2143                        /* Protected by port mutex for now */
2144                        struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2145                        ret = ops->startup(uport);
2146                        if (ret == 0) {
2147                                if (tty)
2148                                        uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2149                                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2150                                ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2151                                ops->start_tx(uport);
2152                                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2153                                set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2154                        } else {
2155                                /*
2156                                 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2157                                 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2158                                 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2159                                 */
2160                                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2161                        }
2162                }
2163
2164                clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2165        }
2166
2167        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2168
2169        return 0;
2170}
2171
2172static inline void
2173uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2174{
2175        char address[64];
2176
2177        switch (port->iotype) {
2178        case UPIO_PORT:
2179                snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2180                break;
2181        case UPIO_HUB6:
2182                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2183                         "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2184                break;
2185        case UPIO_MEM:
2186        case UPIO_MEM32:
2187        case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2188        case UPIO_AU:
2189        case UPIO_TSI:
2190                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2191                         "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2192                break;
2193        default:
2194                strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2195                break;
2196        }
2197
2198        printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2199               port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2200               port->dev ? ": " : "",
2201               drv->dev_name,
2202               drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2203               address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2204}
2205
2206static void
2207uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2208                    struct uart_port *port)
2209{
2210        unsigned int flags;
2211
2212        /*
2213         * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2214         */
2215        if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2216                return;
2217
2218        /*
2219         * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2220         * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2221         */
2222        flags = 0;
2223        if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2224                flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2225        if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2226                if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2227                        port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2228                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2229                }
2230                port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2231        }
2232
2233        if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2234                unsigned long flags;
2235
2236                uart_report_port(drv, port);
2237
2238                /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2239                uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2240
2241                /*
2242                 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2243                 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2244                 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2245                 */
2246                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2247                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2248                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2249
2250                /*
2251                 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2252                 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2253                 * It may be that the port was not available.
2254                 */
2255                if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2256                        register_console(port->cons);
2257
2258                /*
2259                 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2260                 * console if we have one.
2261                 */
2262                if (!uart_console(port))
2263                        uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2264        }
2265}
2266
2267#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2268
2269static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2270{
2271        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2272        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2273        struct uart_port *port;
2274        int baud = 9600;
2275        int bits = 8;
2276        int parity = 'n';
2277        int flow = 'n';
2278        int ret;
2279
2280        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2281                return -1;
2282
2283        port = state->uart_port;
2284        if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2285                return -1;
2286
2287        if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2288                struct tty_port *tport = &state->port;
2289
2290                ret = 0;
2291                mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2292                /*
2293                 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the
2294                 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2295                 */
2296                if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags))
2297                        ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2298                mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2299                if (ret)
2300                        return ret;
2301        }
2302
2303        if (options) {
2304                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2305                return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2306        }
2307
2308        return 0;
2309}
2310
2311static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2312{
2313        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2314        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2315        struct uart_port *port;
2316
2317        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2318                return -1;
2319
2320        port = state->uart_port;
2321        return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2322}
2323
2324static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2325{
2326        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2327        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2328        struct uart_port *port;
2329
2330        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2331                return;
2332
2333        port = state->uart_port;
2334
2335        if (ch == '\n')
2336                port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2337        port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2338}
2339#endif
2340
2341static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2342        .open           = uart_open,
2343        .close          = uart_close,
2344        .write          = uart_write,
2345        .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2346        .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2347        .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2348        .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2349        .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2350        .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2351        .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2352        .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2353        .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2354        .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2355        .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2356        .stop           = uart_stop,
2357        .start          = uart_start,
2358        .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2359        .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2360        .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2361#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2362        .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2363#endif
2364        .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2365        .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2366        .get_icount     = uart_get_icount,
2367#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2368        .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2369        .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2370        .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2371#endif
2372};
2373
2374static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2375        .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2376        .dtr_rts        = uart_dtr_rts,
2377};
2378
2379/**
2380 *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2381 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2382 *
2383 *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2384 *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2385 *
2386 *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2387 *      normal driver.
2388 *
2389 *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2390 *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2391 */
2392int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2393{
2394        struct tty_driver *normal;
2395        int i, retval;
2396
2397        BUG_ON(drv->state);
2398
2399        /*
2400         * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2401         * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2402         */
2403        drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2404        if (!drv->state)
2405                goto out;
2406
2407        normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2408        if (!normal)
2409                goto out_kfree;
2410
2411        drv->tty_driver = normal;
2412
2413        normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2414        normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2415        normal->major           = drv->major;
2416        normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2417        normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2418        normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2419        normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2420        normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2421        normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2422        normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2423        normal->driver_state    = drv;
2424        tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2425
2426        /*
2427         * Initialise the UART state(s).
2428         */
2429        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2430                struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2431                struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2432
2433                tty_port_init(port);
2434                port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2435        }
2436
2437        retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2438        if (retval >= 0)
2439                return retval;
2440
2441        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2442                tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2443        put_tty_driver(normal);
2444out_kfree:
2445        kfree(drv->state);
2446out:
2447        return -ENOMEM;
2448}
2449
2450/**
2451 *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2452 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2453 *
2454 *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2455 *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2456 *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2457 *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2458 */
2459void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2460{
2461        struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2462        unsigned int i;
2463
2464        tty_unregister_driver(p);
2465        put_tty_driver(p);
2466        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2467                tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2468        kfree(drv->state);
2469        drv->state = NULL;
2470        drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2471}
2472
2473struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2474{
2475        struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2476        *index = co->index;
2477        return p->tty_driver;
2478}
2479
2480static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2481        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2482{
2483        struct serial_struct tmp;
2484        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2485
2486        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2487        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2488}
2489
2490static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2491        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2492{
2493        struct serial_struct tmp;
2494        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2495
2496        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2497        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2498}
2499static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
2500        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2501{
2502        struct serial_struct tmp;
2503        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2504
2505        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2506        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2507}
2508
2509static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2510        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2511{
2512        struct serial_struct tmp;
2513        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2514        unsigned long ioaddr;
2515
2516        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2517        ioaddr = tmp.port;
2518        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2519                ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2520        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2521}
2522
2523static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2524        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2525{
2526        struct serial_struct tmp;
2527        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2528
2529        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2530        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2531}
2532
2533static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2534        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2535{
2536        struct serial_struct tmp;
2537        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2538
2539        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2540        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2541}
2542
2543static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2544        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2545{
2546        struct serial_struct tmp;
2547        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2548
2549        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2550        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2551}
2552
2553
2554static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2555        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2556{
2557        struct serial_struct tmp;
2558        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2559
2560        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2561        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2562}
2563
2564
2565static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2566        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2567{
2568        struct serial_struct tmp;
2569        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2570
2571        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2572        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2573}
2574
2575static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2576        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2577{
2578        struct serial_struct tmp;
2579        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2580
2581        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2582        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2583}
2584
2585static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2586        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2587{
2588        struct serial_struct tmp;
2589        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2590
2591        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2592        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2593}
2594
2595static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2596        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2597{
2598        struct serial_struct tmp;
2599        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2600
2601        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2602        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2603}
2604
2605static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2606        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2607{
2608        struct serial_struct tmp;
2609        struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2610
2611        uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2612        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2613}
2614
2615static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2616static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2617static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2618static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2619static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2620static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2621static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2622static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2623static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2624static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2625static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2626static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2627static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
2628
2629static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
2630        &dev_attr_type.attr,
2631        &dev_attr_line.attr,
2632        &dev_attr_port.attr,
2633        &dev_attr_irq.attr,
2634        &dev_attr_flags.attr,
2635        &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2636        &dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2637        &dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2638        &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2639        &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2640        &dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2641        &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2642        &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2643        NULL,
2644        };
2645
2646static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2647        .attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2648        };
2649
2650/**
2651 *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2652 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2653 *      @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2654 *
2655 *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2656 *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2657 *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2658 *      more levels of structures.
2659 */
2660int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2661{
2662        struct uart_state *state;
2663        struct tty_port *port;
2664        int ret = 0;
2665        struct device *tty_dev;
2666        int num_groups;
2667
2668        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2669
2670        if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2671                return -EINVAL;
2672
2673        state = drv->state + uport->line;
2674        port = &state->port;
2675
2676        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2677        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2678        if (state->uart_port) {
2679                ret = -EINVAL;
2680                goto out;
2681        }
2682
2683        /* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2684        state->uart_port = uport;
2685        uport->state = state;
2686
2687        state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2688        uport->cons = drv->cons;
2689        uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2690
2691        /*
2692         * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2693         * initialised.
2694         */
2695        if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2696                spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2697                lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2698        }
2699        if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2700                of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2701
2702        uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2703
2704        num_groups = 2;
2705        if (uport->attr_group)
2706                num_groups++;
2707
2708        uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2709                                    GFP_KERNEL);
2710        if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2711                ret = -ENOMEM;
2712                goto out;
2713        }
2714        uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2715        if (uport->attr_group)
2716                uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2717
2718        /*
2719         * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2720         * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2721         */
2722        tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver,
2723                        uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2724        if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2725                device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2726        } else {
2727                dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2728                       uport->line);
2729        }
2730
2731        /*
2732         * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2733         */
2734        uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2735
2736 out:
2737        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2738        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2739
2740        return ret;
2741}
2742
2743/**
2744 *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2745 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2746 *      @uport: uart port structure for this port
2747 *
2748 *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2749 *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2750 *      for this port.
2751 */
2752int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2753{
2754        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2755        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2756        struct tty_struct *tty;
2757        int ret = 0;
2758
2759        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2760
2761        if (state->uart_port != uport)
2762                dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2763                        state->uart_port, uport);
2764
2765        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2766
2767        /*
2768         * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2769         * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2770         */
2771        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2772        if (!state->uart_port) {
2773                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2774                ret = -EINVAL;
2775                goto out;
2776        }
2777        uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2778        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2779
2780        /*
2781         * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2782         */
2783        tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2784
2785        tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2786        if (tty) {
2787                tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2788                tty_kref_put(tty);
2789        }
2790
2791        /*
2792         * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2793         */
2794        if (uart_console(uport))
2795                unregister_console(uport->cons);
2796
2797        /*
2798         * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2799         */
2800        if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2801                uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2802        kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2803
2804        /*
2805         * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2806         */
2807        uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2808
2809        state->uart_port = NULL;
2810out:
2811        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2812
2813        return ret;
2814}
2815
2816/*
2817 *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2818 */
2819int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2820{
2821        if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2822                return 0;
2823
2824        switch (port1->iotype) {
2825        case UPIO_PORT:
2826                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2827        case UPIO_HUB6:
2828                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2829                       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2830        case UPIO_MEM:
2831        case UPIO_MEM32:
2832        case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2833        case UPIO_AU:
2834        case UPIO_TSI:
2835                return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2836        }
2837        return 0;
2838}
2839EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2840
2841/**
2842 *      uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2843 *      @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2844 *      @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2845 *
2846 *      Caller must hold uport->lock
2847 */
2848void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2849{
2850        struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2851        struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2852        struct tty_ldisc *ld;
2853
2854        lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2855
2856        if (tty) {
2857                ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
2858                if (ld) {
2859                        if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2860                                ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2861                        tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2862                }
2863        }
2864
2865        uport->icount.dcd++;
2866
2867        if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
2868                if (status)
2869                        wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2870                else if (tty)
2871                        tty_hangup(tty);
2872        }
2873}
2874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2875
2876/**
2877 *      uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2878 *      @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2879 *      @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2880 *
2881 *      Caller must hold uport->lock
2882 */
2883void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2884{
2885        lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2886
2887        uport->icount.cts++;
2888
2889        if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
2890                if (uport->hw_stopped) {
2891                        if (status) {
2892                                uport->hw_stopped = 0;
2893                                uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2894                                uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2895                        }
2896                } else {
2897                        if (!status) {
2898                                uport->hw_stopped = 1;
2899                                uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2900                        }
2901                }
2902
2903        }
2904}
2905EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2906
2907/**
2908 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2909 *
2910 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2911 * insertion.
2912 *
2913 * @port: corresponding port
2914 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2915 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2916 * @ch: character to push
2917 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2918 */
2919void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2920                 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2921{
2922        struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2923
2924        if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2925                if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
2926                        ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2927
2928        /*
2929         * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
2930         * it doesn't affect the current character.
2931         */
2932        if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2933                if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
2934                        ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2935}
2936EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2937
2938EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2939EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2940EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2941EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2942EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2943EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2944EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2945
2946MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2947MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2948