linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#ifndef __XFS_BMAP_H__
  19#define __XFS_BMAP_H__
  20
  21struct getbmap;
  22struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
  23struct xfs_ifork;
  24struct xfs_inode;
  25struct xfs_mount;
  26struct xfs_trans;
  27
  28extern kmem_zone_t      *xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
  29
  30/*
  31 * Argument structure for xfs_bmap_alloc.
  32 */
  33struct xfs_bmalloca {
  34        xfs_fsblock_t           *firstblock; /* i/o first block allocated */
  35        struct xfs_bmap_free    *flist; /* bmap freelist */
  36        struct xfs_trans        *tp;    /* transaction pointer */
  37        struct xfs_inode        *ip;    /* incore inode pointer */
  38        struct xfs_bmbt_irec    prev;   /* extent before the new one */
  39        struct xfs_bmbt_irec    got;    /* extent after, or delayed */
  40
  41        xfs_fileoff_t           offset; /* offset in file filling in */
  42        xfs_extlen_t            length; /* i/o length asked/allocated */
  43        xfs_fsblock_t           blkno;  /* starting block of new extent */
  44
  45        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur;   /* btree cursor */
  46        xfs_extnum_t            idx;    /* current extent index */
  47        int                     nallocs;/* number of extents alloc'd */
  48        int                     logflags;/* flags for transaction logging */
  49
  50        xfs_extlen_t            total;  /* total blocks needed for xaction */
  51        xfs_extlen_t            minlen; /* minimum allocation size (blocks) */
  52        xfs_extlen_t            minleft; /* amount must be left after alloc */
  53        bool                    eof;    /* set if allocating past last extent */
  54        bool                    wasdel; /* replacing a delayed allocation */
  55        bool                    userdata;/* set if is user data */
  56        bool                    aeof;   /* allocated space at eof */
  57        bool                    conv;   /* overwriting unwritten extents */
  58        int                     flags;
  59};
  60
  61/*
  62 * List of extents to be free "later".
  63 * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
  64 */
  65typedef struct xfs_bmap_free_item
  66{
  67        xfs_fsblock_t           xbfi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
  68        xfs_extlen_t            xbfi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
  69        struct xfs_bmap_free_item *xbfi_next;   /* link to next entry */
  70} xfs_bmap_free_item_t;
  71
  72/*
  73 * Header for free extent list.
  74 *
  75 * xbf_low is used by the allocator to activate the lowspace algorithm -
  76 * when free space is running low the extent allocator may choose to
  77 * allocate an extent from an AG without leaving sufficient space for
  78 * a btree split when inserting the new extent.  In this case the allocator
  79 * will enable the lowspace algorithm which is supposed to allow further
  80 * allocations (such as btree splits and newroots) to allocate from
  81 * sequential AGs.  In order to avoid locking AGs out of order the lowspace
  82 * algorithm will start searching for free space from AG 0.  If the correct
  83 * transaction reservations have been made then this algorithm will eventually
  84 * find all the space it needs.
  85 */
  86typedef struct xfs_bmap_free
  87{
  88        xfs_bmap_free_item_t    *xbf_first;     /* list of to-be-free extents */
  89        int                     xbf_count;      /* count of items on list */
  90        int                     xbf_low;        /* alloc in low mode */
  91} xfs_bmap_free_t;
  92
  93#define XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP       4
  94
  95/*
  96 * Flags for xfs_bmapi_*
  97 */
  98#define XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE        0x001   /* return entire extent, not trimmed */
  99#define XFS_BMAPI_METADATA      0x002   /* mapping metadata not user data */
 100#define XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK      0x004   /* use attribute fork not data */
 101#define XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC      0x008   /* preallocation op: unwritten space */
 102#define XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE       0x010   /* Ignore state - */
 103                                        /* combine contig. space */
 104#define XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG        0x020   /* must allocate only one extent */
 105/*
 106 * unwritten extent conversion - this needs write cache flushing and no additional
 107 * allocation alignments. When specified with XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC it converts
 108 * from written to unwritten, otherwise convert from unwritten to written.
 109 */
 110#define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT       0x040
 111
 112#define XFS_BMAPI_FLAGS \
 113        { XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE,     "ENTIRE" }, \
 114        { XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,   "METADATA" }, \
 115        { XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK,   "ATTRFORK" }, \
 116        { XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC,   "PREALLOC" }, \
 117        { XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE,    "IGSTATE" }, \
 118        { XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG,     "CONTIG" }, \
 119        { XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT,    "CONVERT" }
 120
 121
 122static inline int xfs_bmapi_aflag(int w)
 123{
 124        return (w == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK : 0);
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * Special values for xfs_bmbt_irec_t br_startblock field.
 129 */
 130#define DELAYSTARTBLOCK         ((xfs_fsblock_t)-1LL)
 131#define HOLESTARTBLOCK          ((xfs_fsblock_t)-2LL)
 132
 133static inline void xfs_bmap_init(xfs_bmap_free_t *flp, xfs_fsblock_t *fbp)
 134{
 135        ((flp)->xbf_first = NULL, (flp)->xbf_count = 0, \
 136                (flp)->xbf_low = 0, *(fbp) = NULLFSBLOCK);
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Flags for xfs_bmap_add_extent*.
 141 */
 142#define BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG        (1 << 0)
 143#define BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG       (1 << 1)
 144#define BMAP_LEFT_FILLING       (1 << 2)
 145#define BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING      (1 << 3)
 146#define BMAP_LEFT_DELAY         (1 << 4)
 147#define BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY        (1 << 5)
 148#define BMAP_LEFT_VALID         (1 << 6)
 149#define BMAP_RIGHT_VALID        (1 << 7)
 150#define BMAP_ATTRFORK           (1 << 8)
 151
 152#define XFS_BMAP_EXT_FLAGS \
 153        { BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG,     "LC" }, \
 154        { BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG,    "RC" }, \
 155        { BMAP_LEFT_FILLING,    "LF" }, \
 156        { BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING,   "RF" }, \
 157        { BMAP_ATTRFORK,        "ATTR" }
 158
 159
 160/*
 161 * This macro is used to determine how many extents will be shifted
 162 * in one write transaction. We could require two splits,
 163 * an extent move on the first and an extent merge on the second,
 164 * So it is proper that one extent is shifted inside write transaction
 165 * at a time.
 166 */
 167#define XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS      1
 168
 169enum shift_direction {
 170        SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
 171        SHIFT_RIGHT,
 172};
 173
 174#ifdef DEBUG
 175void    xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_extnum_t cnt,
 176                int whichfork, unsigned long caller_ip);
 177#define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)   \
 178        xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(ip,c,w, _THIS_IP_)
 179#else
 180#define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)
 181#endif
 182
 183int     xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int size, int rsvd);
 184void    xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
 185void    xfs_bmap_add_free(xfs_fsblock_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len,
 186                struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, struct xfs_mount *mp);
 187void    xfs_bmap_cancel(struct xfs_bmap_free *flist);
 188int     xfs_bmap_finish(struct xfs_trans **tp, struct xfs_bmap_free *flist,
 189                        int *committed);
 190void    xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(struct xfs_mount *mp, int whichfork);
 191int     xfs_bmap_first_unused(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 192                xfs_extlen_t len, xfs_fileoff_t *unused, int whichfork);
 193int     xfs_bmap_last_before(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 194                xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, int whichfork);
 195int     xfs_bmap_last_offset(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t *unused,
 196                int whichfork);
 197int     xfs_bmap_one_block(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
 198int     xfs_bmap_read_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 199                int whichfork);
 200int     xfs_bmapi_read(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
 201                xfs_filblks_t len, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
 202                int *nmap, int flags);
 203int     xfs_bmapi_delay(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
 204                xfs_filblks_t len, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
 205                int *nmap, int flags);
 206int     xfs_bmapi_write(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 207                xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
 208                xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, xfs_extlen_t total,
 209                struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, int *nmap,
 210                struct xfs_bmap_free *flist);
 211int     xfs_bunmapi(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 212                xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
 213                xfs_extnum_t nexts, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
 214                struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, int *done);
 215int     xfs_check_nostate_extents(struct xfs_ifork *ifp, xfs_extnum_t idx,
 216                xfs_extnum_t num);
 217uint    xfs_default_attroffset(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 218int     xfs_bmap_shift_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 219                xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb, xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
 220                int *done, xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
 221                struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, enum shift_direction direction,
 222                int num_exts);
 223int     xfs_bmap_split_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t split_offset);
 224
 225#endif  /* __XFS_BMAP_H__ */
 226