linux/include/linux/libata.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9 *  any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  18 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19 *
  20 *
  21 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  22 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  23 *
  24 */
  25
  26#ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
  27#define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
  28
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35#include <linux/ata.h>
  36#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  37#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  38#include <linux/acpi.h>
  39#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  40#include <linux/sched.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
  44 * not a legacy or ISA standard.
  45 */
  46#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
  47#include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
  48#else
  49#include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
  50#endif
  51
  52/*
  53 * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
  54 * converted to the new debugging mechanism
  55 */
  56#undef ATA_DEBUG                /* debugging output */
  57#undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG        /* yet more debugging output */
  58#undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP             /* define to ack screaming irqs */
  59#undef ATA_NDEBUG               /* define to disable quick runtime checks */
  60
  61
  62/* note: prints function name for you */
  63#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
  64#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  65#ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  66#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  67#else
  68#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  69#endif  /* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  70#else
  71#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  72#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  73#endif  /* ATA_DEBUG */
  74
  75#define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  76
  77#define ata_print_version_once(dev, version)                    \
  78({                                                              \
  79        static bool __print_once;                               \
  80                                                                \
  81        if (!__print_once) {                                    \
  82                __print_once = true;                            \
  83                ata_print_version(dev, version);                \
  84        }                                                       \
  85})
  86
  87/* NEW: debug levels */
  88#define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
  89
  90enum {
  91        ATA_MSG_DRV     = 0x0001,
  92        ATA_MSG_INFO    = 0x0002,
  93        ATA_MSG_PROBE   = 0x0004,
  94        ATA_MSG_WARN    = 0x0008,
  95        ATA_MSG_MALLOC  = 0x0010,
  96        ATA_MSG_CTL     = 0x0020,
  97        ATA_MSG_INTR    = 0x0040,
  98        ATA_MSG_ERR     = 0x0080,
  99};
 100
 101#define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
 102#define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
 103#define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
 104#define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
 105#define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
 106#define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
 107#define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
 108#define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
 109
 110static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
 111{
 112        if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
 113                return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
 114        if (!dval)
 115                return 0;
 116        return (1 << dval) - 1;
 117}
 118
 119/* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
 120#define ATA_TAG_POISON          0xfafbfcfdU
 121
 122enum {
 123        /* various global constants */
 124        LIBATA_MAX_PRD          = ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
 125        LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD     = ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,      /* Worst case */
 126        ATA_DEF_QUEUE           = 1,
 127        /* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
 128        ATA_MAX_QUEUE           = 32,
 129        ATA_TAG_INTERNAL        = ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
 130        ATA_SHORT_PAUSE         = 16,
 131
 132        ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN         = 16 << 10,
 133
 134        ATA_ALL_DEVICES         = (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
 135
 136        ATA_SHT_EMULATED        = 1,
 137        ATA_SHT_THIS_ID         = -1,
 138        ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING  = 1,
 139
 140        /* struct ata_taskfile flags */
 141        ATA_TFLAG_LBA48         = (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
 142        ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR        = (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
 143        ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE        = (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
 144        ATA_TFLAG_WRITE         = (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
 145        ATA_TFLAG_LBA           = (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
 146        ATA_TFLAG_FUA           = (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
 147        ATA_TFLAG_POLLING       = (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
 148
 149        /* protocol flags */
 150        ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO       = (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
 151        ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA       = (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
 152        ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA      = ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
 153        ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ       = (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
 154        ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI     = (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
 155
 156        /* struct ata_device stuff */
 157        ATA_DFLAG_LBA           = (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
 158        ATA_DFLAG_LBA48         = (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
 159        ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR      = (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
 160        ATA_DFLAG_NCQ           = (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
 161        ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT     = (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
 162        ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING  = (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
 163        ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED   = (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
 164        ATA_DFLAG_AN            = (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
 165        ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR        = (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
 166        ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK      = (1 << 12) - 1,
 167
 168        ATA_DFLAG_PIO           = (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
 169        ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF       = (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
 170        ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING      = (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
 171        ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER  = (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
 172        ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD     = (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
 173        ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA    = (1 << 18), /* unlock HPA */
 174        ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV = (1 << 19), /* device supports NCQ SEND and RECV */
 175        ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK     = (1 << 24) - 1,
 176
 177        ATA_DFLAG_DETACH        = (1 << 24),
 178        ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED      = (1 << 25),
 179
 180        ATA_DFLAG_DA            = (1 << 26), /* device supports Device Attention */
 181        ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP        = (1 << 27), /* device supports Device Sleep */
 182        ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED = (1 << 28), /* ACPI for the device is disabled */
 183
 184        ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN         = 0,    /* unknown device */
 185        ATA_DEV_ATA             = 1,    /* ATA device */
 186        ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP       = 2,    /* ATA device (unsupported) */
 187        ATA_DEV_ATAPI           = 3,    /* ATAPI device */
 188        ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP     = 4,    /* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
 189        ATA_DEV_PMP             = 5,    /* SATA port multiplier */
 190        ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP       = 6,    /* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
 191        ATA_DEV_SEMB            = 7,    /* SEMB */
 192        ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP      = 8,    /* SEMB (unsupported) */
 193        ATA_DEV_ZAC             = 9,    /* ZAC device */
 194        ATA_DEV_NONE            = 10,   /* no device */
 195
 196        /* struct ata_link flags */
 197        ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST       = (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
 198        ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST       = (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
 199        ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA    = (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
 200        ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB   = (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
 201        ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS  = ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
 202        ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY      = (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
 203        ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED      = (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
 204        ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY   = (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
 205        ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM        = (1 << 8), /* disable LPM on this link */
 206        ATA_LFLAG_RST_ONCE      = (1 << 9), /* limit recovery to one reset */
 207        ATA_LFLAG_CHANGED       = (1 << 10), /* LPM state changed on this link */
 208
 209        /* struct ata_port flags */
 210        ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS     = (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
 211                                            /* (doesn't imply presence) */
 212        ATA_FLAG_SATA           = (1 << 1),
 213        ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI       = (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
 214        ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA        = (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
 215        ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48      = (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
 216        ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING    = (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
 217                                             * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
 218        ATA_FLAG_NCQ            = (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
 219        ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN = (1 << 11), /* don't spindown before poweroff */
 220        ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN = (1 << 12), /* don't spindown before hibernation */
 221        ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG       = (1 << 13),
 222        ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA               = (1 << 14), /* driver supports Auto-Activate */
 223        ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX    = (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
 224        ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY       = (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
 225        ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA      = (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
 226        ATA_FLAG_AN             = (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
 227        ATA_FLAG_PMP            = (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
 228        ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX      = (1 << 20), /* controller supports H2DFIS aux field */
 229        ATA_FLAG_EM             = (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
 230                                              * management */
 231        ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY    = (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
 232                                              * led */
 233        ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM        = (1 << 23), /* host not happy with DIPM */
 234        ATA_FLAG_SAS_HOST       = (1 << 24), /* SAS host */
 235
 236        /* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
 237
 238
 239        /* struct ata_port pflags */
 240        ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING    = (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
 241        ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
 242        ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN        = (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
 243        ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED     = (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
 244        ATA_PFLAG_LOADING       = (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
 245        ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG  = (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
 246        ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING  = (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
 247        ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING     = (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
 248        ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING     = (1 << 9), /* driver is being unloaded */
 249        ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADED      = (1 << 10), /* driver is unloaded */
 250
 251        ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED     = (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
 252        ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING    = (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
 253        ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
 254
 255        ATA_PFLAG_PIO32         = (1 << 20),  /* 32bit PIO */
 256        ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE   = (1 << 21),  /* 32bit PIO can be turned on/off */
 257
 258        /* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
 259        ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE       = (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
 260        ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP       = (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
 261        ATA_QCFLAG_IO           = (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
 262        ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF    = (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
 263        ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL   = (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
 264        ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET        = (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
 265        ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY        = (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
 266
 267        ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED       = (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
 268        ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID  = (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
 269        ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
 270
 271        /* host set flags */
 272        ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX        = (1 << 0),     /* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
 273        ATA_HOST_STARTED        = (1 << 1),     /* Host started */
 274        ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN  = (1 << 2),     /* Ports on this host can be scanned in parallel */
 275        ATA_HOST_IGNORE_ATA     = (1 << 3),     /* Ignore ATA devices on this host. */
 276
 277        /* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
 278
 279        /* various lengths of time */
 280        ATA_TMOUT_BOOT          = 30000,        /* heuristic */
 281        ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK    =  7000,        /* heuristic */
 282        ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
 283        ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK      = 30000,
 284
 285        /*
 286         * GoVault needs 2s and iVDR disk HHD424020F7SV00 800ms.  2s
 287         * is too much without parallel probing.  Use 2s if parallel
 288         * probing is available, 800ms otherwise.
 289         */
 290        ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT_LONG  =  2000,
 291        ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT       =   800,
 292
 293        /* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
 294         * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
 295         * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
 296         * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
 297         * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
 298         * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
 299         * perform this magic delay here as well.
 300         *
 301         * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
 302         */
 303        ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET    =  150,
 304
 305        /* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
 306         * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
 307         * advised to wait only for the following duration before
 308         * doing SRST.
 309         */
 310        ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT = 5000,
 311
 312        /* When the LPM policy is set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, there might
 313         * be a spurious PHY event, so ignore the first PHY event that
 314         * occurs within 10s after the policy change.
 315         */
 316        ATA_TMOUT_SPURIOUS_PHY  = 10000,
 317
 318        /* ATA bus states */
 319        BUS_UNKNOWN             = 0,
 320        BUS_DMA                 = 1,
 321        BUS_IDLE                = 2,
 322        BUS_NOINTR              = 3,
 323        BUS_NODATA              = 4,
 324        BUS_TIMER               = 5,
 325        BUS_PIO                 = 6,
 326        BUS_EDD                 = 7,
 327        BUS_IDENTIFY            = 8,
 328        BUS_PACKET              = 9,
 329
 330        /* SATA port states */
 331        PORT_UNKNOWN            = 0,
 332        PORT_ENABLED            = 1,
 333        PORT_DISABLED           = 2,
 334
 335        /* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
 336         * unsigned long bitmap
 337         */
 338        ATA_NR_PIO_MODES        = 7,
 339        ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES      = 5,
 340        ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES       = 8,
 341
 342        ATA_SHIFT_PIO           = 0,
 343        ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA         = ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
 344        ATA_SHIFT_UDMA          = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
 345
 346        /* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
 347        ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ          = 4,
 348
 349        /* ering size */
 350        ATA_ERING_SIZE          = 32,
 351
 352        /* return values for ->qc_defer */
 353        ATA_DEFER_LINK          = 1,
 354        ATA_DEFER_PORT          = 2,
 355
 356        /* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
 357        ATA_EH_DESC_LEN         = 80,
 358
 359        /* reset / recovery action types */
 360        ATA_EH_REVALIDATE       = (1 << 0),
 361        ATA_EH_SOFTRESET        = (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
 362        ATA_EH_HARDRESET        = (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
 363        ATA_EH_RESET            = ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
 364        ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK      = (1 << 3),
 365        ATA_EH_PARK             = (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
 366
 367        ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK      = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
 368        ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS      = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
 369                                  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK,
 370
 371        /* ata_eh_info->flags */
 372        ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED      = (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
 373        ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY      = (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
 374        ATA_EHI_QUIET           = (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
 375        ATA_EHI_NO_RECOVERY     = (1 << 4),  /* no recovery */
 376
 377        ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET   = (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
 378        ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET   = (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
 379        ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO       = (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
 380        ATA_EHI_SETMODE         = (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
 381        ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE    = (1 << 20), /* revalidating after setmode */
 382
 383        ATA_EHI_DID_RESET       = ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
 384
 385        /* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
 386        ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK   = ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
 387
 388        /* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
 389        ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES        = 5,
 390
 391        /* sometimes resuming a link requires several retries */
 392        ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES   = 5,
 393
 394        /* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
 395        ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES     = 3,
 396        ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES        = 3,
 397        ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES        = 5,
 398        ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES   = 3,
 399
 400        SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT     = 3000,         /* PMP read/write timeout */
 401
 402        /* This should match the actual table size of
 403         * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
 404         */
 405        ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 6,
 406
 407        /* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
 408           (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependent */
 409
 410        ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC  = (1 << 0),     /* Failed boot diag */
 411        ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA       = (1 << 1),     /* DMA problems */
 412        ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ       = (1 << 2),     /* Don't use NCQ */
 413        ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128 = (1 << 3),     /* Limit max sects to 128 */
 414        ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA  = (1 << 4),     /* Broken HPA */
 415        ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE     = (1 << 5),     /* Disable it */
 416        ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE    = (1 << 6),     /* native size off by one */
 417        ATA_HORKAGE_IVB         = (1 << 8),     /* cbl det validity bit bugs */
 418        ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR   = (1 << 9),     /* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
 419        ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK   = (1 << 10),    /* no bridge limits */
 420        ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11), /* use ATAPI DMA for commands
 421                                                    not multiple of 16 bytes */
 422        ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12),  /* firmware update warning */
 423        ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS    = (1 << 13),    /* force 1.5 Gbps */
 424        ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER   = (1 << 14),    /* skip SETXFER, SATA only */
 425        ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA     = (1 << 15),    /* skip AA */
 426        ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID     = (1 << 16),    /* dump IDENTIFY data */
 427        ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 = (1 << 17),  /* Set max sects to 65535 */
 428        ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 18),   /* device requires dmadir */
 429        ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM = (1 << 19),    /* don't use queued TRIM */
 430        ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM       = (1 << 20),    /* don't use LPM */
 431        ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM = (1 << 21),  /* some WDs have broken LPM */
 432        ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM = (1 << 22),/* guarantees zero after trim */
 433        ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_LOG  = (1 << 23),    /* don't use NCQ for log read */
 434        ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM      = (1 << 24),    /* don't use TRIM */
 435        ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024 = (1 << 25),   /* Limit max sects to 1024 */
 436
 437         /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
 438            renumber */
 439        ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA        = (1 << 0),     /* DMA on ATA Disk */
 440        ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI      = (1 << 1),     /* DMA on ATAPI */
 441        ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA        = (1 << 2),     /* DMA on CF Card */
 442
 443        /* ATAPI command types */
 444        ATAPI_READ              = 0,            /* READs */
 445        ATAPI_WRITE             = 1,            /* WRITEs */
 446        ATAPI_READ_CD           = 2,            /* READ CD [MSF] */
 447        ATAPI_PASS_THRU         = 3,            /* SAT pass-thru */
 448        ATAPI_MISC              = 4,            /* the rest */
 449
 450        /* Timing constants */
 451        ATA_TIMING_SETUP        = (1 << 0),
 452        ATA_TIMING_ACT8B        = (1 << 1),
 453        ATA_TIMING_REC8B        = (1 << 2),
 454        ATA_TIMING_CYC8B        = (1 << 3),
 455        ATA_TIMING_8BIT         = ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
 456                                  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
 457        ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE       = (1 << 4),
 458        ATA_TIMING_RECOVER      = (1 << 5),
 459        ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD   = (1 << 6),
 460        ATA_TIMING_CYCLE        = (1 << 7),
 461        ATA_TIMING_UDMA         = (1 << 8),
 462        ATA_TIMING_ALL          = ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
 463                                  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
 464                                  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
 465                                  ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD | ATA_TIMING_CYCLE |
 466                                  ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
 467
 468        /* ACPI constants */
 469        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER = 1 << 0,
 470        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK    = 1 << 1,
 471        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM    = 1 << 2,
 472        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET = 1 << 3,  /* FPDMA non-zero offset */
 473        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA = 1 << 4,      /* FPDMA auto activate */
 474
 475        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT = ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER |
 476                                  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK |
 477                                  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM,
 478};
 479
 480enum ata_xfer_mask {
 481        ATA_MASK_PIO            = ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
 482                                        << ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
 483        ATA_MASK_MWDMA          = ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
 484                                        << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
 485        ATA_MASK_UDMA           = ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
 486                                        << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
 487};
 488
 489enum hsm_task_states {
 490        HSM_ST_IDLE,            /* no command on going */
 491        HSM_ST_FIRST,           /* (waiting the device to)
 492                                   write CDB or first data block */
 493        HSM_ST,                 /* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
 494        HSM_ST_LAST,            /* (waiting the device to) complete command */
 495        HSM_ST_ERR,             /* error */
 496};
 497
 498enum ata_completion_errors {
 499        AC_ERR_DEV              = (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
 500        AC_ERR_HSM              = (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
 501        AC_ERR_TIMEOUT          = (1 << 2), /* timeout */
 502        AC_ERR_MEDIA            = (1 << 3), /* media error */
 503        AC_ERR_ATA_BUS          = (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
 504        AC_ERR_HOST_BUS         = (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
 505        AC_ERR_SYSTEM           = (1 << 6), /* system error */
 506        AC_ERR_INVALID          = (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
 507        AC_ERR_OTHER            = (1 << 8), /* unknown */
 508        AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT       = (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
 509        AC_ERR_NCQ              = (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
 510};
 511
 512/*
 513 * Link power management policy: If you alter this, you also need to
 514 * alter libata-scsi.c (for the ascii descriptions)
 515 */
 516enum ata_lpm_policy {
 517        ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN,
 518        ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER,
 519        ATA_LPM_MED_POWER,
 520        ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER,
 521};
 522
 523enum ata_lpm_hints {
 524        ATA_LPM_EMPTY           = (1 << 0), /* port empty/probing */
 525        ATA_LPM_HIPM            = (1 << 1), /* may use HIPM */
 526};
 527
 528/* forward declarations */
 529struct scsi_device;
 530struct ata_port_operations;
 531struct ata_port;
 532struct ata_link;
 533struct ata_queued_cmd;
 534
 535/* typedefs */
 536typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 537typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
 538typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
 539                              unsigned long deadline);
 540typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
 541
 542extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
 543extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
 544extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
 545extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
 546extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
 547
 548enum sw_activity {
 549        OFF,
 550        BLINK_ON,
 551        BLINK_OFF,
 552};
 553
 554struct ata_taskfile {
 555        unsigned long           flags;          /* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
 556        u8                      protocol;       /* ATA_PROT_xxx */
 557
 558        u8                      ctl;            /* control reg */
 559
 560        u8                      hob_feature;    /* additional data */
 561        u8                      hob_nsect;      /* to support LBA48 */
 562        u8                      hob_lbal;
 563        u8                      hob_lbam;
 564        u8                      hob_lbah;
 565
 566        u8                      feature;
 567        u8                      nsect;
 568        u8                      lbal;
 569        u8                      lbam;
 570        u8                      lbah;
 571
 572        u8                      device;
 573
 574        u8                      command;        /* IO operation */
 575
 576        u32                     auxiliary;      /* auxiliary field */
 577                                                /* from SATA 3.1 and */
 578                                                /* ATA-8 ACS-3 */
 579};
 580
 581#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
 582struct ata_ioports {
 583        void __iomem            *cmd_addr;
 584        void __iomem            *data_addr;
 585        void __iomem            *error_addr;
 586        void __iomem            *feature_addr;
 587        void __iomem            *nsect_addr;
 588        void __iomem            *lbal_addr;
 589        void __iomem            *lbam_addr;
 590        void __iomem            *lbah_addr;
 591        void __iomem            *device_addr;
 592        void __iomem            *status_addr;
 593        void __iomem            *command_addr;
 594        void __iomem            *altstatus_addr;
 595        void __iomem            *ctl_addr;
 596#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
 597        void __iomem            *bmdma_addr;
 598#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
 599        void __iomem            *scr_addr;
 600};
 601#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 602
 603struct ata_host {
 604        spinlock_t              lock;
 605        struct device           *dev;
 606        void __iomem * const    *iomap;
 607        unsigned int            n_ports;
 608        unsigned int            n_tags;                 /* nr of NCQ tags */
 609        void                    *private_data;
 610        struct ata_port_operations *ops;
 611        unsigned long           flags;
 612
 613        struct mutex            eh_mutex;
 614        struct task_struct      *eh_owner;
 615
 616        struct ata_port         *simplex_claimed;       /* channel owning the DMA */
 617        struct ata_port         *ports[0];
 618};
 619
 620struct ata_queued_cmd {
 621        struct ata_port         *ap;
 622        struct ata_device       *dev;
 623
 624        struct scsi_cmnd        *scsicmd;
 625        void                    (*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 626
 627        struct ata_taskfile     tf;
 628        u8                      cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
 629
 630        unsigned long           flags;          /* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
 631        unsigned int            tag;
 632        unsigned int            n_elem;
 633        unsigned int            orig_n_elem;
 634
 635        int                     dma_dir;
 636
 637        unsigned int            sect_size;
 638
 639        unsigned int            nbytes;
 640        unsigned int            extrabytes;
 641        unsigned int            curbytes;
 642
 643        struct scatterlist      sgent;
 644
 645        struct scatterlist      *sg;
 646
 647        struct scatterlist      *cursg;
 648        unsigned int            cursg_ofs;
 649
 650        unsigned int            err_mask;
 651        struct ata_taskfile     result_tf;
 652        ata_qc_cb_t             complete_fn;
 653
 654        void                    *private_data;
 655        void                    *lldd_task;
 656};
 657
 658struct ata_port_stats {
 659        unsigned long           unhandled_irq;
 660        unsigned long           idle_irq;
 661        unsigned long           rw_reqbuf;
 662};
 663
 664struct ata_ering_entry {
 665        unsigned int            eflags;
 666        unsigned int            err_mask;
 667        u64                     timestamp;
 668};
 669
 670struct ata_ering {
 671        int                     cursor;
 672        struct ata_ering_entry  ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
 673};
 674
 675struct ata_device {
 676        struct ata_link         *link;
 677        unsigned int            devno;          /* 0 or 1 */
 678        unsigned int            horkage;        /* List of broken features */
 679        unsigned long           flags;          /* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
 680        struct scsi_device      *sdev;          /* attached SCSI device */
 681        void                    *private_data;
 682#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
 683        union acpi_object       *gtf_cache;
 684        unsigned int            gtf_filter;
 685#endif
 686#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
 687        void                    *zpodd;
 688#endif
 689        struct device           tdev;
 690        /* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
 691        u64                     n_sectors;      /* size of device, if ATA */
 692        u64                     n_native_sectors; /* native size, if ATA */
 693        unsigned int            class;          /* ATA_DEV_xxx */
 694        unsigned long           unpark_deadline;
 695
 696        u8                      pio_mode;
 697        u8                      dma_mode;
 698        u8                      xfer_mode;
 699        unsigned int            xfer_shift;     /* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
 700
 701        unsigned int            multi_count;    /* sectors count for
 702                                                   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
 703        unsigned int            max_sectors;    /* per-device max sectors */
 704        unsigned int            cdb_len;
 705
 706        /* per-dev xfer mask */
 707        unsigned long           pio_mask;
 708        unsigned long           mwdma_mask;
 709        unsigned long           udma_mask;
 710
 711        /* for CHS addressing */
 712        u16                     cylinders;      /* Number of cylinders */
 713        u16                     heads;          /* Number of heads */
 714        u16                     sectors;        /* Number of sectors per track */
 715
 716        union {
 717                u16             id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
 718                u32             gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
 719        };
 720
 721        /* DEVSLP Timing Variables from Identify Device Data Log */
 722        u8                      devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE];
 723
 724        /* NCQ send and receive log subcommand support */
 725        u8                      ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE];
 726
 727        /* error history */
 728        int                     spdn_cnt;
 729        /* ering is CLEAR_END, read comment above CLEAR_END */
 730        struct ata_ering        ering;
 731};
 732
 733/* Fields between ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN and ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END are
 734 * cleared to zero on ata_dev_init().
 735 */
 736#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN          offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
 737#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END            offsetof(struct ata_device, ering)
 738
 739struct ata_eh_info {
 740        struct ata_device       *dev;           /* offending device */
 741        u32                     serror;         /* SError from LLDD */
 742        unsigned int            err_mask;       /* port-wide err_mask */
 743        unsigned int            action;         /* ATA_EH_* action mask */
 744        unsigned int            dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
 745        unsigned int            flags;          /* ATA_EHI_* flags */
 746
 747        unsigned int            probe_mask;
 748
 749        char                    desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
 750        int                     desc_len;
 751};
 752
 753struct ata_eh_context {
 754        struct ata_eh_info      i;
 755        int                     tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 756        int                     cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
 757                                               [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
 758        unsigned int            classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 759        unsigned int            did_probe_mask;
 760        unsigned int            unloaded_mask;
 761        unsigned int            saved_ncq_enabled;
 762        u8                      saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 763        /* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
 764        unsigned long           last_reset;
 765};
 766
 767struct ata_acpi_drive
 768{
 769        u32 pio;
 770        u32 dma;
 771} __packed;
 772
 773struct ata_acpi_gtm {
 774        struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
 775        u32 flags;
 776} __packed;
 777
 778struct ata_link {
 779        struct ata_port         *ap;
 780        int                     pmp;            /* port multiplier port # */
 781
 782        struct device           tdev;
 783        unsigned int            active_tag;     /* active tag on this link */
 784        u32                     sactive;        /* active NCQ commands */
 785
 786        unsigned int            flags;          /* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
 787
 788        u32                     saved_scontrol; /* SControl on probe */
 789        unsigned int            hw_sata_spd_limit;
 790        unsigned int            sata_spd_limit;
 791        unsigned int            sata_spd;       /* current SATA PHY speed */
 792        enum ata_lpm_policy     lpm_policy;
 793
 794        /* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
 795        struct ata_eh_info      eh_info;
 796        /* EH context */
 797        struct ata_eh_context   eh_context;
 798
 799        struct ata_device       device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 800
 801        unsigned long           last_lpm_change; /* when last LPM change happened */
 802};
 803#define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN            offsetof(struct ata_link, active_tag)
 804#define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_END              offsetof(struct ata_link, device[0])
 805
 806struct ata_port {
 807        struct Scsi_Host        *scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
 808        struct ata_port_operations *ops;
 809        spinlock_t              *lock;
 810        /* Flags owned by the EH context. Only EH should touch these once the
 811           port is active */
 812        unsigned long           flags;  /* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
 813        /* Flags that change dynamically, protected by ap->lock */
 814        unsigned int            pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
 815        unsigned int            print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
 816        unsigned int            local_port_no; /* host local port num */
 817        unsigned int            port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
 818
 819#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
 820        struct ata_ioports      ioaddr; /* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
 821        u8                      ctl;    /* cache of ATA control register */
 822        u8                      last_ctl;       /* Cache last written value */
 823        struct ata_link*        sff_pio_task_link; /* link currently used */
 824        struct delayed_work     sff_pio_task;
 825#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
 826        struct ata_bmdma_prd    *bmdma_prd;     /* BMDMA SG list */
 827        dma_addr_t              bmdma_prd_dma;  /* and its DMA mapping */
 828#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
 829#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 830
 831        unsigned int            pio_mask;
 832        unsigned int            mwdma_mask;
 833        unsigned int            udma_mask;
 834        unsigned int            cbl;    /* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
 835
 836        struct ata_queued_cmd   qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
 837        unsigned long           sas_tag_allocated; /* for sas tag allocation only */
 838        unsigned int            qc_active;
 839        int                     nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
 840        unsigned int            sas_last_tag;   /* track next tag hw expects */
 841
 842        struct ata_link         link;           /* host default link */
 843        struct ata_link         *slave_link;    /* see ata_slave_link_init() */
 844
 845        int                     nr_pmp_links;   /* nr of available PMP links */
 846        struct ata_link         *pmp_link;      /* array of PMP links */
 847        struct ata_link         *excl_link;     /* for PMP qc exclusion */
 848
 849        struct ata_port_stats   stats;
 850        struct ata_host         *host;
 851        struct device           *dev;
 852        struct device           tdev;
 853
 854        struct mutex            scsi_scan_mutex;
 855        struct delayed_work     hotplug_task;
 856        struct work_struct      scsi_rescan_task;
 857
 858        unsigned int            hsm_task_state;
 859
 860        u32                     msg_enable;
 861        struct list_head        eh_done_q;
 862        wait_queue_head_t       eh_wait_q;
 863        int                     eh_tries;
 864        struct completion       park_req_pending;
 865
 866        pm_message_t            pm_mesg;
 867        enum ata_lpm_policy     target_lpm_policy;
 868
 869        struct timer_list       fastdrain_timer;
 870        unsigned long           fastdrain_cnt;
 871
 872        int                     em_message_type;
 873        void                    *private_data;
 874
 875#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
 876        struct ata_acpi_gtm     __acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
 877#endif
 878        /* owned by EH */
 879        u8                      sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
 880};
 881
 882/* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
 883 * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
 884 * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
 885 * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
 886 */
 887#define ATA_OP_NULL             (void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
 888
 889struct ata_port_operations {
 890        /*
 891         * Command execution
 892         */
 893        int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 894        int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 895        void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 896        unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 897        bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 898
 899        /*
 900         * Configuration and exception handling
 901         */
 902        int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
 903        unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
 904        void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
 905        void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
 906        int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
 907        unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
 908
 909        void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
 910
 911        void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
 912        void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
 913        ata_prereset_fn_t       prereset;
 914        ata_reset_fn_t          softreset;
 915        ata_reset_fn_t          hardreset;
 916        ata_postreset_fn_t      postreset;
 917        ata_prereset_fn_t       pmp_prereset;
 918        ata_reset_fn_t          pmp_softreset;
 919        ata_reset_fn_t          pmp_hardreset;
 920        ata_postreset_fn_t      pmp_postreset;
 921        void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
 922        void (*lost_interrupt)(struct ata_port *ap);
 923        void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 924        void (*sched_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
 925        void (*end_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
 926
 927        /*
 928         * Optional features
 929         */
 930        int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
 931        int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
 932        void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
 933        void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
 934        int  (*set_lpm)(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
 935                        unsigned hints);
 936
 937        /*
 938         * Start, stop, suspend and resume
 939         */
 940        int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
 941        int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
 942        int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
 943        void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
 944        void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
 945
 946#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
 947        /*
 948         * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
 949         */
 950        void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
 951        void (*sff_set_devctl)(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl);
 952        u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
 953        u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
 954        void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 955        void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 956        void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
 957                                 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 958        unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
 959                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
 960        void (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
 961        bool (*sff_irq_check)(struct ata_port *);
 962        void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
 963        void (*sff_drain_fifo)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 964
 965#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
 966        void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 967        void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 968        void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 969        u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
 970#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
 971#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 972
 973        ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
 974        ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
 975                            size_t size);
 976        ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
 977        ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
 978                                     enum sw_activity val);
 979        ssize_t (*transmit_led_message)(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
 980                                        ssize_t size);
 981
 982        /*
 983         * Obsolete
 984         */
 985        void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
 986        void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
 987
 988        /*
 989         * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
 990         * fields must be pointers.
 991         */
 992        const struct ata_port_operations        *inherits;
 993};
 994
 995struct ata_port_info {
 996        unsigned long           flags;
 997        unsigned long           link_flags;
 998        unsigned long           pio_mask;
 999        unsigned long           mwdma_mask;
1000        unsigned long           udma_mask;
1001        struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
1002        void                    *private_data;
1003};
1004
1005struct ata_timing {
1006        unsigned short mode;            /* ATA mode */
1007        unsigned short setup;           /* t1 */
1008        unsigned short act8b;           /* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
1009        unsigned short rec8b;           /* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
1010        unsigned short cyc8b;           /* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
1011        unsigned short active;          /* t2 or tD */
1012        unsigned short recover;         /* t2i or tK */
1013        unsigned short dmack_hold;      /* tj */
1014        unsigned short cycle;           /* t0 */
1015        unsigned short udma;            /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1016};
1017
1018/*
1019 * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
1020 */
1021extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
1022extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
1023extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
1024
1025extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
1026extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
1027
1028/*
1029 * protocol tests
1030 */
1031static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot)
1032{
1033        switch (prot) {
1034        case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
1035                return 0;
1036        case ATA_PROT_PIO:
1037                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1038        case ATA_PROT_DMA:
1039                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1040        case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
1041                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1042        case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA:
1043                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1044        case ATAPI_PROT_PIO:
1045                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1046        case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
1047                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1048        }
1049        return 0;
1050}
1051
1052static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot)
1053{
1054        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1055}
1056
1057static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot)
1058{
1059        return !(ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA);
1060}
1061
1062static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot)
1063{
1064        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1065}
1066
1067static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot)
1068{
1069        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1070}
1071
1072static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot)
1073{
1074        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1075}
1076
1077static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot)
1078{
1079        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA;
1080}
1081
1082static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1083{
1084        return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) ||
1085               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI) ||
1086               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT) ||
1087               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT) ||
1088               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT);
1089}
1090
1091static inline const unsigned long *
1092sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
1093{
1094        if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
1095                return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
1096        else
1097                return sata_deb_timing_normal;
1098}
1099
1100static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
1101{
1102        return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1103}
1104
1105extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
1106extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1107extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
1108                                int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
1109extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
1110                        const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
1111extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
1112                            unsigned long deadline);
1113extern int sata_link_scr_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
1114                             bool spm_wakeup);
1115extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
1116                        const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
1117                        bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
1118extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1119                              unsigned long deadline);
1120extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1121
1122extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
1123extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
1124                        const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
1125extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
1126extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
1127extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
1128                             struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1129extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
1130                             irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
1131                             struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1132extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
1133extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *, struct ata_port_operations *);
1134extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1135extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
1136extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *h, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1137extern int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *dev,
1138                            int cmd, void __user *arg);
1139extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
1140extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
1141                                           struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
1142extern void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1143extern int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1144extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
1145extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1146extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
1147extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
1148extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap);
1149extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
1150extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
1151extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1152extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1153extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
1154extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
1155#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1156extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
1157extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
1158extern void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap);
1159extern void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
1160#else
1161static inline void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
1162{
1163}
1164static inline void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1165{
1166}
1167#endif
1168extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
1169extern void ata_msleep(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int msecs);
1170extern u32 ata_wait_register(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *reg, u32 mask,
1171                        u32 val, unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
1172extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
1173extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
1174                          u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
1175extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1176extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
1177                        unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
1178extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
1179                        unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
1180                        unsigned long *udma_mask);
1181extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1182extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
1183extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
1184extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1185extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
1186extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1187extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1188extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
1189                 unsigned int n_elem);
1190extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1191extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
1192extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1193                          unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1194extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1195                            unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1196extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
1197                                        struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
1198extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1199extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
1200extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1201extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1202                              struct block_device *bdev,
1203                              sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
1204extern void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1205extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1206extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1207extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1208                                       int queue_depth);
1209extern int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1210                                    int queue_depth);
1211extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
1212extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
1213extern void ata_scsi_port_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap);
1214extern void ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap, struct list_head *eh_q);
1215extern bool sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(struct ata_link *link);
1216
1217extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1218extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1219extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
1220extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
1221extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
1222
1223/* Timing helpers */
1224extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
1225extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
1226extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
1227                              struct ata_timing *, int, int);
1228extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
1229                             const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1230                             unsigned int);
1231extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1232
1233/* PCI */
1234#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1235struct pci_dev;
1236
1237struct pci_bits {
1238        unsigned int            reg;    /* PCI config register to read */
1239        unsigned int            width;  /* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1240        unsigned long           mask;
1241        unsigned long           val;
1242};
1243
1244extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1245extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1246
1247#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1248extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1249extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1250extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1251extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1252#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1253#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1254
1255struct platform_device;
1256
1257extern int ata_platform_remove_one(struct platform_device *pdev);
1258
1259/*
1260 * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1261 */
1262#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1263static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1264{
1265        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1266                return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1267        return NULL;
1268}
1269int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1270int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1271unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1272                                    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1273int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1274#else
1275static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1276{
1277        return NULL;
1278}
1279
1280static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1281                               struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1282{
1283        return -ENOSYS;
1284}
1285
1286static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1287                               struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1288{
1289        return -ENOSYS;
1290}
1291
1292static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1293                                        const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1294{
1295        return 0;
1296}
1297
1298static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1299                                      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1300{
1301        return 0;
1302}
1303#endif
1304
1305/*
1306 * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1307 */
1308extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1309extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1310extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1311extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1312extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1313extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1314
1315extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1316extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1317
1318extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1319extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1320extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1321
1322extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1323                      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1324                      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1325extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1326extern void ata_std_sched_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1327extern void ata_std_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1328extern int ata_link_nr_enabled(struct ata_link *link);
1329
1330/*
1331 * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1332 *
1333 * Operations
1334 *
1335 * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1336 * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1337 * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1338 * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1339 * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1340 *
1341 * sht initializers
1342 *
1343 * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1344 *         sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1345 * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1346 * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1347 *         dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1348 * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1349 *         sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1350 */
1351extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1352extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1353extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
1354
1355/*
1356 * All sht initializers (BASE, PIO, BMDMA, NCQ) must be instantiated
1357 * by the edge drivers.  Because the 'module' field of sht must be the
1358 * edge driver's module reference, otherwise the driver can be unloaded
1359 * even if the scsi_device is being accessed.
1360 */
1361#define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)                                  \
1362        .module                 = THIS_MODULE,                  \
1363        .name                   = drv_name,                     \
1364        .ioctl                  = ata_scsi_ioctl,               \
1365        .queuecommand           = ata_scsi_queuecmd,            \
1366        .can_queue              = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,                \
1367        .tag_alloc_policy       = BLK_TAG_ALLOC_RR,             \
1368        .this_id                = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,              \
1369        .emulated               = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,             \
1370        .use_clustering         = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,       \
1371        .proc_name              = drv_name,                     \
1372        .slave_configure        = ata_scsi_slave_config,        \
1373        .slave_destroy          = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,       \
1374        .bios_param             = ata_std_bios_param,           \
1375        .unlock_native_capacity = ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity, \
1376        .sdev_attrs             = ata_common_sdev_attrs
1377
1378#define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)                                   \
1379        ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),                                 \
1380        .change_queue_depth     = ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1381
1382/*
1383 * PMP helpers
1384 */
1385#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1386static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1387{
1388        return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1389}
1390
1391static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1392{
1393        return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1394}
1395
1396static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1397{
1398        return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1399}
1400#else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1401static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1402{
1403        return false;
1404}
1405
1406static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1407{
1408        return false;
1409}
1410
1411static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1412{
1413        return 1;
1414}
1415#endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1416
1417static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1418{
1419        if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1420                return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1421        return link->pmp;
1422}
1423
1424/*
1425 * printk helpers
1426 */
1427__printf(3, 4)
1428void ata_port_printk(const struct ata_port *ap, const char *level,
1429                     const char *fmt, ...);
1430__printf(3, 4)
1431void ata_link_printk(const struct ata_link *link, const char *level,
1432                     const char *fmt, ...);
1433__printf(3, 4)
1434void ata_dev_printk(const struct ata_device *dev, const char *level,
1435                    const char *fmt, ...);
1436
1437#define ata_port_err(ap, fmt, ...)                              \
1438        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1439#define ata_port_warn(ap, fmt, ...)                             \
1440        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1441#define ata_port_notice(ap, fmt, ...)                           \
1442        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1443#define ata_port_info(ap, fmt, ...)                             \
1444        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1445#define ata_port_dbg(ap, fmt, ...)                              \
1446        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1447
1448#define ata_link_err(link, fmt, ...)                            \
1449        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1450#define ata_link_warn(link, fmt, ...)                           \
1451        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1452#define ata_link_notice(link, fmt, ...)                         \
1453        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1454#define ata_link_info(link, fmt, ...)                           \
1455        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1456#define ata_link_dbg(link, fmt, ...)                            \
1457        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1458
1459#define ata_dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)                              \
1460        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1461#define ata_dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)                             \
1462        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1463#define ata_dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)                           \
1464        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1465#define ata_dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)                             \
1466        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1467#define ata_dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)                              \
1468        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1469
1470void ata_print_version(const struct device *dev, const char *version);
1471
1472/*
1473 * ata_eh_info helpers
1474 */
1475extern __printf(2, 3)
1476void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1477extern __printf(2, 3)
1478void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1479extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1480
1481static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1482{
1483        ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1484        ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1485        ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1486        ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1487}
1488
1489/*
1490 * port description helpers
1491 */
1492extern __printf(2, 3)
1493void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...);
1494#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1495extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1496                               const char *name);
1497#endif
1498
1499static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1500{
1501        return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1502}
1503
1504static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1505{
1506        return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1507}
1508
1509/*
1510 * device helpers
1511 */
1512static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1513{
1514        return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1515                class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB ||
1516                class == ATA_DEV_ZAC;
1517}
1518
1519static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1520{
1521        return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1522                class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1523}
1524
1525static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1526{
1527        return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1528}
1529
1530static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1531{
1532        return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1533}
1534
1535static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1536{
1537        return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1538}
1539
1540static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1541{
1542        return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1543}
1544
1545/*
1546 * link helpers
1547 */
1548static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1549{
1550        if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1551                return 2;
1552        return 1;
1553}
1554
1555static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1556{
1557        return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Iterators
1562 *
1563 * ATA_LITER_* constants are used to select link iteration mode and
1564 * ATA_DITER_* device iteration mode.
1565 *
1566 * For a custom iteration directly using ata_{link|dev}_next(), if
1567 * @link or @dev, respectively, is NULL, the first element is
1568 * returned.  @dev and @link can be any valid device or link and the
1569 * next element according to the iteration mode will be returned.
1570 * After the last element, NULL is returned.
1571 */
1572enum ata_link_iter_mode {
1573        ATA_LITER_EDGE,         /* if present, PMP links only; otherwise,
1574                                 * host link.  no slave link */
1575        ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST,   /* host link followed by PMP or slave links */
1576        ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST,    /* PMP links followed by host link,
1577                                 * slave link still comes after host link */
1578};
1579
1580enum ata_dev_iter_mode {
1581        ATA_DITER_ENABLED,
1582        ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE,
1583        ATA_DITER_ALL,
1584        ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE,
1585};
1586
1587extern struct ata_link *ata_link_next(struct ata_link *link,
1588                                      struct ata_port *ap,
1589                                      enum ata_link_iter_mode mode);
1590
1591extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_next(struct ata_device *dev,
1592                                       struct ata_link *link,
1593                                       enum ata_dev_iter_mode mode);
1594
1595/*
1596 * Shortcut notation for iterations
1597 *
1598 * ata_for_each_link() iterates over each link of @ap according to
1599 * @mode.  @link points to the current link in the loop.  @link is
1600 * NULL after loop termination.  ata_for_each_dev() works the same way
1601 * except that it iterates over each device of @link.
1602 *
1603 * Note that the mode prefixes ATA_{L|D}ITER_ shouldn't need to be
1604 * specified when using the following shorthand notations.  Only the
1605 * mode itself (EDGE, HOST_FIRST, ENABLED, etc...) should be
1606 * specified.  This not only increases brevity but also makes it
1607 * impossible to use ATA_LITER_* for device iteration or vice-versa.
1608 */
1609#define ata_for_each_link(link, ap, mode) \
1610        for ((link) = ata_link_next(NULL, (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode); (link); \
1611             (link) = ata_link_next((link), (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode))
1612
1613#define ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, mode) \
1614        for ((dev) = ata_dev_next(NULL, (link), ATA_DITER_##mode); (dev); \
1615             (dev) = ata_dev_next((dev), (link), ATA_DITER_##mode))
1616
1617/**
1618 *      ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1619 *      @dev: ATA device to test for
1620 *
1621 *      LOCKING:
1622 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1623 *
1624 *      RETURNS:
1625 *      1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1626 */
1627static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1628{
1629        return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1630                              ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1631}
1632
1633static inline bool ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1634{
1635        return (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV) &&
1636                (dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_OFFSET] &
1637                 ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_TRIM);
1638}
1639
1640static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1641{
1642        qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1643}
1644
1645static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1646                                                       unsigned int tag)
1647{
1648        if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1649                return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1650        return NULL;
1651}
1652
1653static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1654                                                     unsigned int tag)
1655{
1656        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1657
1658        if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1659                return qc;
1660
1661        if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1662                          ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1663                return qc;
1664
1665        return NULL;
1666}
1667
1668static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1669{
1670        return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1671}
1672
1673static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1674{
1675        memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1676
1677#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1678        tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1679#else
1680        tf->ctl = ATA_DEVCTL_OBS;
1681#endif
1682        if (dev->devno == 0)
1683                tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1684        else
1685                tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1686}
1687
1688static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1689{
1690        qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1691        qc->sg = NULL;
1692        qc->flags = 0;
1693        qc->cursg = NULL;
1694        qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1695        qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1696        qc->n_elem = 0;
1697        qc->err_mask = 0;
1698        qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1699
1700        ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1701
1702        /* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1703        qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1704        qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1705}
1706
1707static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1708{
1709        return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1710               ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1711               ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1712}
1713
1714static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1715{
1716        if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1717                return AC_ERR_HSM;
1718        if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1719                return AC_ERR_DEV;
1720        return 0;
1721}
1722
1723static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1724{
1725        unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1726        if (mask == 0)
1727                return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1728        return mask;
1729}
1730
1731static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1732{
1733        return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1734}
1735
1736static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1737{
1738        if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1739                return 1;
1740
1741        /* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1742        if (status == 0xff)
1743                return -ENODEV;
1744
1745        return 0;
1746}
1747
1748static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1749                                         unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1750{
1751        return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1752}
1753
1754/* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1755   change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1756   > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1757
1758static inline int ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1759{
1760        if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
1761                return 1;
1762        return 0;
1763}
1764
1765static inline int ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1766{
1767        if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
1768                return 1;
1769        return 0;
1770}
1771
1772static inline int ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1773{
1774        return (adev->dma_mode == 0xFF ? 0 : 1);
1775}
1776
1777/**************************************************************************
1778 * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1779 */
1780#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1781
1782extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1783
1784extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1785extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1786
1787#else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1788
1789#define sata_pmp_port_ops               sata_port_ops
1790#define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch    ata_std_qc_defer
1791#define sata_pmp_error_handler          ata_std_error_handler
1792
1793#endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1794
1795
1796/**************************************************************************
1797 * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1798 */
1799#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1800
1801extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1802extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma32_port_ops;
1803
1804/* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1805#define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)                                   \
1806        ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),                                 \
1807        .sg_tablesize           = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,               \
1808        .dma_boundary           = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1809
1810extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1811extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1812extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1813extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1814extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1815                              unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1816extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1817extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1818extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1819extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1820                                 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1821extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1822                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1823extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer32(struct ata_device *dev,
1824                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1825extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1826                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1827extern void ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1828extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1829extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1830                            u8 status, int in_wq);
1831extern void ata_sff_queue_work(struct work_struct *work);
1832extern void ata_sff_queue_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
1833                unsigned long delay);
1834extern void ata_sff_queue_pio_task(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long delay);
1835extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1836extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1837extern unsigned int ata_sff_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1838                                      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1839extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1840extern void ata_sff_lost_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap);
1841extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1842extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1843extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1844extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1845                                          u8 *r_err);
1846extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1847                                    unsigned long deadline);
1848extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1849                             unsigned long deadline);
1850extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1851                               unsigned long deadline);
1852extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1853extern void ata_sff_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1854extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1855extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1856#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1857extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1858extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1859                                    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1860                                    struct ata_host **r_host);
1861extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1862                                     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1863                                     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1864extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1865                const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1866                struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv, int hflags);
1867#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1868
1869#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
1870
1871extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1872
1873#define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)                                 \
1874        ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),                                 \
1875        .sg_tablesize           = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,               \
1876        .dma_boundary           = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1877
1878extern void ata_bmdma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1879extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1880extern void ata_bmdma_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1881extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1882                                      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1883extern irqreturn_t ata_bmdma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1884extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1885extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1886extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1887extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1888extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1889extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1890extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1891extern int ata_bmdma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1892extern int ata_bmdma_port_start32(struct ata_port *ap);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1895extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1896extern void ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1897extern int ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1898                                      const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1899                                      struct ata_host **r_host);
1900extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1901                                  const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1902                                  struct scsi_host_template *sht,
1903                                  void *host_priv, int hflags);
1904#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1905#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
1906
1907/**
1908 *      ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1909 *      @ap: Port to wait for.
1910 *      @bits: bits that must be clear
1911 *      @max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1912 *
1913 *      Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1914 *      status register to be cleared.
1915 *      Returns final value of status register.
1916 *
1917 *      LOCKING:
1918 *      Inherited from caller.
1919 */
1920static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1921                                   unsigned int max)
1922{
1923        u8 status;
1924
1925        do {
1926                udelay(10);
1927                status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1928                max--;
1929        } while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1930
1931        return status;
1932}
1933
1934/**
1935 *      ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1936 *      @ap: Port to wait for.
1937 *
1938 *      Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1939 *      Returns final value of status register.
1940 *
1941 *      LOCKING:
1942 *      Inherited from caller.
1943 */
1944static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1945{
1946        u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1947
1948#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1949        if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1950                ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1951                                status);
1952#endif
1953
1954        return status;
1955}
1956#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1957
1958#endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1959