linux/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
   3 *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
   4 *
   5 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
   6 *
   7 *  This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
   8 *  research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
   9 *  or e-mail Ian McDonald - ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz
  10 *
  11 *  This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
  12 *  authors:
  13 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
  14 *
  15 *  Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
  16 *  and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
  17 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  18 *
  19 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  20 *
  21 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  22 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  23 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  24 *  (at your option) any later version.
  25 *
  26 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  27 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  28 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  29 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  30 *
  31 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  32 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  33 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  34 */
  35#ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_
  36#define _DCCP_CCID3_H_
  37
  38#include <linux/ktime.h>
  39#include <linux/list.h>
  40#include <linux/types.h>
  41#include <linux/tfrc.h>
  42#include "lib/tfrc.h"
  43#include "../ccid.h"
  44
  45/* Two seconds as per RFC 5348, 4.2 */
  46#define TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT       (2 * USEC_PER_SEC)
  47
  48/* Parameter t_mbi from [RFC 3448, 4.3]: backoff interval in seconds */
  49#define TFRC_T_MBI                 64
  50
  51/*
  52 * The t_delta parameter (RFC 5348, 8.3): delays of less than %USEC_PER_MSEC are
  53 * rounded down to 0, since sk_reset_timer() here uses millisecond granularity.
  54 * Hence we can use a constant t_delta = %USEC_PER_MSEC when HZ >= 500. A coarse
  55 * resolution of HZ < 500 means that the error is below one timer tick (t_gran)
  56 * when using the constant t_delta  =  t_gran / 2  =  %USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ).
  57 */
  58#if (HZ >= 500)
  59# define TFRC_T_DELTA              USEC_PER_MSEC
  60#else
  61# define TFRC_T_DELTA              (USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ))
  62#endif
  63
  64enum ccid3_options {
  65        TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE = 192,
  66        TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS  = 193,
  67        TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE    = 194,
  68};
  69
  70/* TFRC sender states */
  71enum ccid3_hc_tx_states {
  72        TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT = 1,
  73        TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK,
  74        TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK,
  75};
  76
  77/**
  78 * struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock - CCID3 sender half-connection socket
  79 * @tx_x:                 Current sending rate in 64 * bytes per second
  80 * @tx_x_recv:            Receive rate in 64 * bytes per second
  81 * @tx_x_calc:            Calculated rate in bytes per second
  82 * @tx_rtt:               Estimate of current round trip time in usecs
  83 * @tx_p:                 Current loss event rate (0-1) scaled by 1000000
  84 * @tx_s:                 Packet size in bytes
  85 * @tx_t_rto:             Nofeedback Timer setting in usecs
  86 * @tx_t_ipi:             Interpacket (send) interval (RFC 3448, 4.6) in usecs
  87 * @tx_state:             Sender state, one of %ccid3_hc_tx_states
  88 * @tx_last_win_count:    Last window counter sent
  89 * @tx_t_last_win_count:  Timestamp of earliest packet
  90 *                        with last_win_count value sent
  91 * @tx_no_feedback_timer: Handle to no feedback timer
  92 * @tx_t_ld:              Time last doubled during slow start
  93 * @tx_t_nom:             Nominal send time of next packet
  94 * @tx_hist:              Packet history
  95 */
  96struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock {
  97        u64                             tx_x;
  98        u64                             tx_x_recv;
  99        u32                             tx_x_calc;
 100        u32                             tx_rtt;
 101        u32                             tx_p;
 102        u32                             tx_t_rto;
 103        u32                             tx_t_ipi;
 104        u16                             tx_s;
 105        enum ccid3_hc_tx_states         tx_state:8;
 106        u8                              tx_last_win_count;
 107        ktime_t                         tx_t_last_win_count;
 108        struct timer_list               tx_no_feedback_timer;
 109        ktime_t                         tx_t_ld;
 110        ktime_t                         tx_t_nom;
 111        struct tfrc_tx_hist_entry       *tx_hist;
 112};
 113
 114static inline struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *ccid3_hc_tx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
 115{
 116        struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_tx_ccid);
 117        BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
 118        return hctx;
 119}
 120
 121/* TFRC receiver states */
 122enum ccid3_hc_rx_states {
 123        TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA = 1,
 124        TFRC_RSTATE_DATA,
 125};
 126
 127/**
 128 * struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock - CCID3 receiver half-connection socket
 129 * @rx_last_counter:         Tracks window counter (RFC 4342, 8.1)
 130 * @rx_state:                Receiver state, one of %ccid3_hc_rx_states
 131 * @rx_bytes_recv:           Total sum of DCCP payload bytes
 132 * @rx_x_recv:               Receiver estimate of send rate (RFC 3448, sec. 4.3)
 133 * @rx_rtt:                  Receiver estimate of RTT
 134 * @rx_tstamp_last_feedback: Time at which last feedback was sent
 135 * @rx_hist:                 Packet history (loss detection + RTT sampling)
 136 * @rx_li_hist:              Loss Interval database
 137 * @rx_s:                    Received packet size in bytes
 138 * @rx_pinv:                 Inverse of Loss Event Rate (RFC 4342, sec. 8.5)
 139 */
 140struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock {
 141        u8                              rx_last_counter:4;
 142        enum ccid3_hc_rx_states         rx_state:8;
 143        u32                             rx_bytes_recv;
 144        u32                             rx_x_recv;
 145        u32                             rx_rtt;
 146        ktime_t                         rx_tstamp_last_feedback;
 147        struct tfrc_rx_hist             rx_hist;
 148        struct tfrc_loss_hist           rx_li_hist;
 149        u16                             rx_s;
 150#define rx_pinv                         rx_li_hist.i_mean
 151};
 152
 153static inline struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *ccid3_hc_rx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
 154{
 155        struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ccid);
 156        BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
 157        return hcrx;
 158}
 159
 160#endif /* _DCCP_CCID3_H_ */
 161