linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
   3 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
   6 *
   7 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
   8 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
   9 *
  10 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
  11 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
  12 *                                           -- MJ, December 1998
  13 *
  14 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
  15 *  initialization scheme.
  16 *      - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
  17 *
  18 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
  19 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
  20 *              -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
  21 *
  22 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
  23 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
  24 *
  25 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
  26 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
  27 *
  28 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
  29 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  36#include <linux/random.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/utsname.h>
  39#include <linux/in.h>
  40#include <linux/if.h>
  41#include <linux/inet.h>
  42#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  44#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  45#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  46#include <linux/ip.h>
  47#include <linux/socket.h>
  48#include <linux/route.h>
  49#include <linux/udp.h>
  50#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  51#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  52#include <linux/major.h>
  53#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  54#include <linux/delay.h>
  55#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  56#include <linux/slab.h>
  57#include <linux/export.h>
  58#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  59#include <net/arp.h>
  60#include <net/ip.h>
  61#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  62#include <net/route.h>
  63
  64#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  65#include <net/checksum.h>
  66#include <asm/processor.h>
  67
  68/* Define this to allow debugging output */
  69#undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  70
  71#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  72#define DBG(x) printk x
  73#else
  74#define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
  75#endif
  76
  77#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  78#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
  79#endif
  80#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  81#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
  82#endif
  83#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
  84#define IPCONFIG_RARP
  85#endif
  86#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
  87#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
  88#endif
  89
  90/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
  91#define CONF_POST_OPEN          10      /* After opening: 10 msecs */
  92#define CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT    120000  /* Wait for carrier timeout */
  93
  94/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
  95#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES       2       /* (Re)open devices twice */
  96#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES       6       /* Send six requests per open */
  97#define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT      (HZ)    /* Inter-device timeout: 1 second */
  98#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT       (HZ*2)  /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
  99#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM     (HZ)    /* Maximum amount of randomization */
 100#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT       *7/4    /* Rate of timeout growth */
 101#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX        (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
 102#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
 103                                           - '3' from resolv.h */
 104
 105#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
 106#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
 107
 108/*
 109 * Public IP configuration
 110 */
 111
 112/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
 113 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
 114 * ignore such firmware variables.
 115 */
 116int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;             /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
 117
 118static int ic_enable __initdata;                /* IP config enabled? */
 119
 120/* Protocol choice */
 121int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
 122#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 123                        | IC_BOOTP
 124#endif
 125#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
 126                        | IC_USE_DHCP
 127#endif
 128#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 129                        | IC_RARP
 130#endif
 131                        ;
 132
 133static int ic_host_name_set __initdata; /* Host name set by us? */
 134
 135__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;                /* My IP address */
 136static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;        /* Netmask for local subnet */
 137__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;       /* Gateway IP address */
 138
 139__be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;  /* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
 140
 141__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;      /* Boot server IP address */
 142
 143__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
 144u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };      /* Path to mount as root */
 145
 146/* vendor class identifier */
 147static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
 148
 149/* Persistent data: */
 150
 151static int ic_proto_used;                       /* Protocol used, if any */
 152static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
 153static u8 ic_domain[64];                /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
 154
 155/*
 156 * Private state.
 157 */
 158
 159/* Name of user-selected boot device */
 160static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
 161
 162/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
 163static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata;
 164
 165/* MTU for boot device */
 166static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata;
 167
 168#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 169static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
 170static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
 171#endif
 172#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 173static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata;  /* DHCP msg type received */
 174#endif
 175
 176
 177/*
 178 *      Network devices
 179 */
 180
 181struct ic_device {
 182        struct ic_device *next;
 183        struct net_device *dev;
 184        unsigned short flags;
 185        short able;
 186        __be32 xid;
 187};
 188
 189static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata;       /* List of open device */
 190static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata;            /* Selected device */
 191
 192static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 193{
 194        if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
 195                return false;
 196        return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
 197            (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 198             (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
 199             strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
 200}
 201
 202static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
 203{
 204        struct ic_device *d, **last;
 205        struct net_device *dev;
 206        unsigned short oflags;
 207        unsigned long start, next_msg;
 208
 209        last = &ic_first_dev;
 210        rtnl_lock();
 211
 212        /* bring loopback and DSA master network devices up first */
 213        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 214                if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !netdev_uses_dsa(dev))
 215                        continue;
 216                if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
 217                        pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 218        }
 219
 220        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 221                if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
 222                        int able = 0;
 223                        if (dev->mtu >= 364)
 224                                able |= IC_BOOTP;
 225                        else
 226                                pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small",
 227                                        dev->name, dev->mtu);
 228                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
 229                                able |= IC_RARP;
 230                        able &= ic_proto_enabled;
 231                        if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
 232                                continue;
 233                        oflags = dev->flags;
 234                        if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
 235                                pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
 236                                       dev->name);
 237                                continue;
 238                        }
 239                        if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 240                                rtnl_unlock();
 241                                return -ENOMEM;
 242                        }
 243                        d->dev = dev;
 244                        *last = d;
 245                        last = &d->next;
 246                        d->flags = oflags;
 247                        d->able = able;
 248                        if (able & IC_BOOTP)
 249                                get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
 250                        else
 251                                d->xid = 0;
 252                        ic_proto_have_if |= able;
 253                        DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
 254                                dev->name, able, d->xid));
 255                }
 256        }
 257
 258        /* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
 259        if (!ic_first_dev)
 260                goto have_carrier;
 261
 262        /* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
 263        start = jiffies;
 264        next_msg = start + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 265        while (time_before(jiffies, start +
 266                           msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT))) {
 267                int wait, elapsed;
 268
 269                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
 270                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
 271                                goto have_carrier;
 272
 273                msleep(1);
 274
 275                if (time_before(jiffies, next_msg))
 276                        continue;
 277
 278                elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start);
 279                wait = (CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT - elapsed + 500)/1000;
 280                pr_info("Waiting up to %d more seconds for network.\n", wait);
 281                next_msg = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 282        }
 283have_carrier:
 284        rtnl_unlock();
 285
 286        *last = NULL;
 287
 288        if (!ic_first_dev) {
 289                if (user_dev_name[0])
 290                        pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
 291                               user_dev_name);
 292                else
 293                        pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
 294                return -ENODEV;
 295        }
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
 300{
 301        struct ic_device *d, *next;
 302        struct net_device *dev;
 303
 304        rtnl_lock();
 305        next = ic_first_dev;
 306        while ((d = next)) {
 307                next = d->next;
 308                dev = d->dev;
 309                if (dev != ic_dev && !netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) {
 310                        DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
 311                        dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
 312                }
 313                kfree(d);
 314        }
 315        rtnl_unlock();
 316}
 317
 318/*
 319 *      Interface to various network functions.
 320 */
 321
 322static inline void
 323set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
 324{
 325        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 326        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 327        sin->sin_port = port;
 328}
 329
 330static int __init ic_devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 331{
 332        int res;
 333
 334        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 335        set_fs(get_ds());
 336        res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 337        set_fs(oldfs);
 338        return res;
 339}
 340
 341static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 342{
 343        int res;
 344
 345        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 346        set_fs(get_ds());
 347        res = dev_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 348        set_fs(oldfs);
 349        return res;
 350}
 351
 352static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
 353{
 354        int res;
 355
 356        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 357        set_fs(get_ds());
 358        res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
 359        set_fs(oldfs);
 360        return res;
 361}
 362
 363/*
 364 *      Set up interface addresses and routes.
 365 */
 366
 367static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
 368{
 369        struct ifreq ir;
 370        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
 371        int err;
 372
 373        memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
 374        strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
 375        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
 376        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 377                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
 378                       err);
 379                return -1;
 380        }
 381        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
 382        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
 383                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
 384                       err);
 385                return -1;
 386        }
 387        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
 388        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 389                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
 390                       err);
 391                return -1;
 392        }
 393        /* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
 394         * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
 395         * out, we'll try to muddle along.
 396         */
 397        if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
 398                strcpy(ir.ifr_name, ic_dev->name);
 399                ir.ifr_mtu = ic_dev_mtu;
 400                if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ir)) < 0)
 401                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
 402                               ic_dev_mtu, err);
 403        }
 404        return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
 408{
 409        /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
 410
 411        if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
 412                struct rtentry rm;
 413                int err;
 414
 415                memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
 416                if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
 417                        pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
 418                        return -1;
 419                }
 420                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
 421                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
 422                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
 423                rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
 424                if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
 425                        pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
 426                               err);
 427                        return -1;
 428                }
 429        }
 430
 431        return 0;
 432}
 433
 434/*
 435 *      Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
 436 */
 437
 438static int __init ic_defaults(void)
 439{
 440        /*
 441         *      At this point we have no userspace running so need not
 442         *      claim locks on system_utsname
 443         */
 444
 445        if (!ic_host_name_set)
 446                sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
 447
 448        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
 449                root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
 450
 451        if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
 452                if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 453                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 454                else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 455                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 456                else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 457                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 458                else {
 459                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
 460                               &ic_myaddr);
 461                        return -1;
 462                }
 463                printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n", &ic_netmask);
 464        }
 465
 466        return 0;
 467}
 468
 469/*
 470 *      RARP support.
 471 */
 472
 473#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 474
 475static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 476
 477static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
 478        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
 479        .func = ic_rarp_recv,
 480};
 481
 482static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
 483{
 484        dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 485}
 486
 487static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
 488{
 489        dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 490}
 491
 492/*
 493 *  Process received RARP packet.
 494 */
 495static int __init
 496ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 497{
 498        struct arphdr *rarp;
 499        unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
 500        __be32 sip, tip;
 501        unsigned char *tha;             /* t for "target" */
 502        struct ic_device *d;
 503
 504        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 505                goto drop;
 506
 507        skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 508        if (!skb)
 509                return NET_RX_DROP;
 510
 511        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
 512                goto drop;
 513
 514        /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
 515        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 516
 517        /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
 518         * ignore it anyway.
 519         */
 520        if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
 521                goto drop;
 522
 523        /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
 524        if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
 525                goto drop;
 526
 527        /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
 528        if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 529                goto drop;
 530
 531        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
 532                goto drop;
 533
 534        /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
 535        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 536        rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
 537
 538        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 539        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 540
 541        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 542        if (ic_got_reply)
 543                goto drop_unlock;
 544
 545        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 546        d = ic_first_dev;
 547        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 548                d = d->next;
 549        if (!d)
 550                goto drop_unlock;       /* should never happen */
 551
 552        /* Extract variable-width fields */
 553        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 554        memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 555        rarp_ptr += 4;
 556        tha = rarp_ptr;
 557        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 558        memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 559
 560        /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
 561        if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
 562                goto drop_unlock;
 563
 564        /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
 565        if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
 566                goto drop_unlock;
 567
 568        /* We have a winner! */
 569        ic_dev = dev;
 570        if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
 571                ic_myaddr = tip;
 572        ic_servaddr = sip;
 573        ic_addrservaddr = sip;
 574        ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
 575
 576drop_unlock:
 577        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
 578        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
 579
 580drop:
 581        /* Throw the packet out. */
 582        kfree_skb(skb);
 583        return 0;
 584}
 585
 586
 587/*
 588 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
 589 */
 590static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
 591{
 592        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 593        arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
 594                 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
 595}
 596#endif
 597
 598/*
 599 *  Predefine Nameservers
 600 */
 601static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
 602{
 603        int i;
 604
 605        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
 606                ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
 607}
 608
 609/*
 610 *      DHCP/BOOTP support.
 611 */
 612
 613#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 614
 615struct bootp_pkt {              /* BOOTP packet format */
 616        struct iphdr iph;       /* IP header */
 617        struct udphdr udph;     /* UDP header */
 618        u8 op;                  /* 1=request, 2=reply */
 619        u8 htype;               /* HW address type */
 620        u8 hlen;                /* HW address length */
 621        u8 hops;                /* Used only by gateways */
 622        __be32 xid;             /* Transaction ID */
 623        __be16 secs;            /* Seconds since we started */
 624        __be16 flags;           /* Just what it says */
 625        __be32 client_ip;               /* Client's IP address if known */
 626        __be32 your_ip;         /* Assigned IP address */
 627        __be32 server_ip;               /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
 628        __be32 relay_ip;                /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
 629        u8 hw_addr[16];         /* Client's HW address */
 630        u8 serv_name[64];       /* Server host name */
 631        u8 boot_file[128];      /* Name of boot file */
 632        u8 exten[312];          /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
 633};
 634
 635/* packet ops */
 636#define BOOTP_REQUEST   1
 637#define BOOTP_REPLY     2
 638
 639/* DHCP message types */
 640#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
 641#define DHCPOFFER       2
 642#define DHCPREQUEST     3
 643#define DHCPDECLINE     4
 644#define DHCPACK         5
 645#define DHCPNAK         6
 646#define DHCPRELEASE     7
 647#define DHCPINFORM      8
 648
 649static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 650
 651static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
 652        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
 653        .func = ic_bootp_recv,
 654};
 655
 656static __be32 ic_dev_xid;               /* Device under configuration */
 657
 658/*
 659 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 660 */
 661
 662static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
 663
 664#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 665
 666static void __init
 667ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
 668{
 669        u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
 670                 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
 671        u8 *e = options;
 672        int len;
 673
 674#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 675        printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
 676#endif
 677
 678        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 679        e += 4;
 680
 681        *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP message type */
 682        *e++ = 1;
 683        *e++ = mt;
 684
 685        if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
 686                *e++ = 54;      /* Server ID (IP address) */
 687                *e++ = 4;
 688                memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
 689                e += 4;
 690
 691                *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP address */
 692                *e++ = 4;
 693                memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
 694                e += 4;
 695        }
 696
 697        /* always? */
 698        {
 699                static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
 700                        1,      /* Subnet mask */
 701                        3,      /* Default gateway */
 702                        6,      /* DNS server */
 703                        12,     /* Host name */
 704                        15,     /* Domain name */
 705                        17,     /* Boot path */
 706                        26,     /* MTU */
 707                        40,     /* NIS domain name */
 708                };
 709
 710                *e++ = 55;      /* Parameter request list */
 711                *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
 712                memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
 713                e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
 714
 715                if (ic_host_name_set) {
 716                        *e++ = 12;      /* host-name */
 717                        len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
 718                        *e++ = len;
 719                        memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
 720                        e += len;
 721                }
 722                if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
 723                        pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
 724                                vendor_class_identifier);
 725                        *e++ = 60;      /* Class-identifier */
 726                        len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
 727                        *e++ = len;
 728                        memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
 729                        e += len;
 730                }
 731        }
 732
 733        *e++ = 255;     /* End of the list */
 734}
 735
 736#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
 737
 738static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
 739{
 740        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 741        e += 4;
 742        *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 743        *e++ = 4;
 744        e += 4;
 745        *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 746        *e++ = 4;
 747        e += 4;
 748        *e++ = 5;               /* Name server request */
 749        *e++ = 8;
 750        e += 8;
 751        *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 752        *e++ = 32;
 753        e += 32;
 754        *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 755        *e++ = 32;
 756        e += 32;
 757        *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 758        *e++ = 40;
 759        e += 40;
 760
 761        *e++ = 57;              /* set extension buffer size for reply */
 762        *e++ = 2;
 763        *e++ = 1;               /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
 764        *e++ = 150;
 765
 766        *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 767}
 768
 769
 770/*
 771 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
 772 */
 773static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
 774{
 775        ic_nameservers_predef();
 776
 777        dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 778}
 779
 780
 781/*
 782 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
 783 */
 784static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
 785{
 786        dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 787}
 788
 789
 790/*
 791 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
 792 */
 793static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
 794{
 795        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 796        struct sk_buff *skb;
 797        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 798        struct iphdr *h;
 799        int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
 800        int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 801
 802        /* Allocate packet */
 803        skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
 804                        GFP_KERNEL);
 805        if (!skb)
 806                return;
 807        skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
 808        b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 809        memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 810
 811        /* Construct IP header */
 812        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 813        h = ip_hdr(skb);
 814        h->version = 4;
 815        h->ihl = 5;
 816        h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 817        h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 818        h->ttl = 64;
 819        h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 820        h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 821        h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
 822
 823        /* Construct UDP header */
 824        b->udph.source = htons(68);
 825        b->udph.dest = htons(67);
 826        b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 827        /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
 828
 829        /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
 830        b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
 831        if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
 832                b->htype = dev->type;
 833        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
 834                b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 835        else {
 836                printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
 837                b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
 838        }
 839
 840        /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
 841        b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
 842        memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 843        b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
 844        b->xid = d->xid;
 845
 846        /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
 847#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 848        if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
 849                ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
 850        else
 851#endif
 852                ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
 853
 854        /* Chain packet down the line... */
 855        skb->dev = dev;
 856        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 857        if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 858                            dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
 859                kfree_skb(skb);
 860                printk("E");
 861                return;
 862        }
 863
 864        if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
 865                printk("E");
 866}
 867
 868
 869/*
 870 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
 871 */
 872static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
 873{
 874        if (!len)
 875                return 0;
 876        if (len > max-1)
 877                len = max-1;
 878        memcpy(dest, src, len);
 879        dest[len] = '\0';
 880        return 1;
 881}
 882
 883
 884/*
 885 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
 886 */
 887static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
 888{
 889        u8 servers;
 890        int i;
 891        __be16 mtu;
 892
 893#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 894        u8 *c;
 895
 896        printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
 897        for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
 898                printk(" %02x", *c);
 899        printk("\n");
 900#endif
 901
 902        switch (*ext++) {
 903        case 1:         /* Subnet mask */
 904                if (ic_netmask == NONE)
 905                        memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
 906                break;
 907        case 3:         /* Default gateway */
 908                if (ic_gateway == NONE)
 909                        memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
 910                break;
 911        case 6:         /* DNS server */
 912                servers= *ext/4;
 913                if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
 914                        servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 915                for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 916                        if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
 917                                memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 918                }
 919                break;
 920        case 12:        /* Host name */
 921                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
 922                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 923                ic_host_name_set = 1;
 924                break;
 925        case 15:        /* Domain name (DNS) */
 926                ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
 927                break;
 928        case 17:        /* Root path */
 929                if (!root_server_path[0])
 930                        ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
 931                                        sizeof(root_server_path));
 932                break;
 933        case 26:        /* Interface MTU */
 934                memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
 935                ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
 936                break;
 937        case 40:        /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
 938                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
 939                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 940                break;
 941        }
 942}
 943
 944
 945/*
 946 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
 947 */
 948static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 949{
 950        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 951        struct iphdr *h;
 952        struct ic_device *d;
 953        int len, ext_len;
 954
 955        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 956                goto drop;
 957
 958        /* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
 959        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
 960                goto drop;
 961
 962        skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 963        if (!skb)
 964                return NET_RX_DROP;
 965
 966        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
 967                           sizeof(struct iphdr) +
 968                           sizeof(struct udphdr)))
 969                goto drop;
 970
 971        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 972        h = &b->iph;
 973
 974        if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
 975                goto drop;
 976
 977        /* Fragments are not supported */
 978        if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
 979                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
 980                goto drop;
 981        }
 982
 983        if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
 984                goto drop;
 985
 986        if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
 987                goto drop;
 988
 989        if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
 990                goto drop;
 991
 992        if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
 993                goto drop;
 994
 995        len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
 996        ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
 997                         sizeof(struct iphdr) -
 998                         sizeof(struct udphdr) -
 999                         sizeof(b->exten));
1000        if (ext_len < 0)
1001                goto drop;
1002
1003        /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
1004        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1005                goto drop;
1006
1007        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
1008        h = &b->iph;
1009
1010        /* One reply at a time, please. */
1011        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
1012
1013        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
1014        if (ic_got_reply)
1015                goto drop_unlock;
1016
1017        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
1018        d = ic_first_dev;
1019        while (d && d->dev != dev)
1020                d = d->next;
1021        if (!d)
1022                goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
1023
1024        /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
1025        if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1026            b->xid != d->xid) {
1027                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1028                                    b->op, b->xid);
1029                goto drop_unlock;
1030        }
1031
1032        /* Is it a reply for the device we are configuring? */
1033        if (b->xid != ic_dev_xid) {
1034                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring delayed packet\n");
1035                goto drop_unlock;
1036        }
1037
1038        /* Parse extensions */
1039        if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1040            !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1041                u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1042                u8 *ext;
1043
1044#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1045                if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1046                        __be32 server_id = NONE;
1047                        int mt = 0;
1048
1049                        ext = &b->exten[4];
1050                        while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1051                                u8 *opt = ext++;
1052                                if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1053                                        continue;
1054                                ext += *ext + 1;
1055                                if (ext >= end)
1056                                        break;
1057                                switch (*opt) {
1058                                case 53:        /* Message type */
1059                                        if (opt[1])
1060                                                mt = opt[2];
1061                                        break;
1062                                case 54:        /* Server ID (IP address) */
1063                                        if (opt[1] >= 4)
1064                                                memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1065                                        break;
1066                                }
1067                        }
1068
1069#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1070                        printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
1071#endif
1072
1073                        switch (mt) {
1074                        case DHCPOFFER:
1075                                /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1076                                 * ignore all others.
1077                                 */
1078                                if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1079                                        goto drop_unlock;
1080
1081                                /* Let's accept that offer. */
1082                                ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1083                                ic_servaddr = server_id;
1084#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1085                                printk("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1086                                       &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1087#endif
1088                                /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1089                                 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1090                                 * they are different.
1091                                 */
1092                                if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1093                                    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1094                                        b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1095                                break;
1096
1097                        case DHCPACK:
1098                                if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1099                                        goto drop_unlock;
1100
1101                                /* Yeah! */
1102                                break;
1103
1104                        default:
1105                                /* Urque.  Forget it*/
1106                                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1107                                ic_servaddr = NONE;
1108                                goto drop_unlock;
1109                        }
1110
1111                        ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1112
1113                }
1114#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1115
1116                ext = &b->exten[4];
1117                while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1118                        u8 *opt = ext++;
1119                        if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1120                                continue;
1121                        ext += *ext + 1;
1122                        if (ext < end)
1123                                ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1124                }
1125        }
1126
1127        /* We have a winner! */
1128        ic_dev = dev;
1129        ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1130        ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1131        ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1132        if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1133                ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1134        if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1135                ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1136        ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1137
1138drop_unlock:
1139        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1140        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1141
1142drop:
1143        /* Throw the packet out. */
1144        kfree_skb(skb);
1145
1146        return 0;
1147}
1148
1149
1150#endif
1151
1152
1153/*
1154 *      Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1155 */
1156
1157#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1158
1159static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1160{
1161        int retries;
1162        struct ic_device *d;
1163        unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1164        int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1165        int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1166
1167        /*
1168         * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1169         * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1170         * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1171         */
1172        if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1173                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1174                return -1;
1175        }
1176
1177#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1178        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1179                pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1180#endif
1181#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1182        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1183                pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1184#endif
1185
1186        if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1187                /* Error message already printed */
1188                return -1;
1189
1190        /*
1191         * Setup protocols
1192         */
1193#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1194        if (do_bootp)
1195                ic_bootp_init();
1196#endif
1197#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1198        if (do_rarp)
1199                ic_rarp_init();
1200#endif
1201
1202        /*
1203         * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1204         * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1205         * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1206         * scheduler functions.
1207         * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1208         *  applies.. - AC]
1209         */
1210        pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1211                  do_bootp
1212                  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1213                  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1214                  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1215
1216        start_jiffies = jiffies;
1217        d = ic_first_dev;
1218        retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1219        get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1220        timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1221        for (;;) {
1222#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1223                /* Track the device we are configuring */
1224                ic_dev_xid = d->xid;
1225
1226                if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1227                        ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1228#endif
1229#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1230                if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1231                        ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1232#endif
1233
1234                jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1235                while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1236                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1237#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1238                /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1239                if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1240                    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1241                    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1242                        ic_got_reply = 0;
1243                        pr_cont(",");
1244                        continue;
1245                }
1246#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1247
1248                if (ic_got_reply) {
1249                        pr_cont(" OK\n");
1250                        break;
1251                }
1252
1253                if ((d = d->next))
1254                        continue;
1255
1256                if (! --retries) {
1257                        pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1258                        break;
1259                }
1260
1261                d = ic_first_dev;
1262
1263                timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1264                if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1265                        timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1266
1267                pr_cont(".");
1268        }
1269
1270#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1271        if (do_bootp)
1272                ic_bootp_cleanup();
1273#endif
1274#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1275        if (do_rarp)
1276                ic_rarp_cleanup();
1277#endif
1278
1279        if (!ic_got_reply) {
1280                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1281                return -1;
1282        }
1283
1284        printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, ",
1285                ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1286                 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1287               &ic_addrservaddr);
1288        pr_cont("my address is %pI4\n", &ic_myaddr);
1289
1290        return 0;
1291}
1292
1293#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1294
1295#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1296
1297static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1298{
1299        int i;
1300
1301        if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1302                seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1303                           (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1304                           : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1305        else
1306                seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1307
1308        if (ic_domain[0])
1309                seq_printf(seq,
1310                           "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1311        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1312                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1313                        seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1314                                   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1315        }
1316        if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1317                seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1318                           &ic_servaddr);
1319        return 0;
1320}
1321
1322static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1323{
1324        return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1325}
1326
1327static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1328        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1329        .open           = pnp_seq_open,
1330        .read           = seq_read,
1331        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1332        .release        = single_release,
1333};
1334#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1335
1336/*
1337 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1338 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1339 *  can override it.
1340 */
1341__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1342{
1343        __be32 addr;
1344        int octets = 0;
1345        char *cp, *cq;
1346
1347        cp = cq = name;
1348        while (octets < 4) {
1349                while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1350                        cp++;
1351                if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1352                        break;
1353                if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1354                        octets++;
1355                if (octets < 4)
1356                        cp++;
1357                cq = cp;
1358        }
1359        if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1360                if (*cp == ':')
1361                        *cp++ = '\0';
1362                addr = in_aton(name);
1363                memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1364        } else
1365                addr = NONE;
1366
1367        return addr;
1368}
1369
1370#define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX         12 /* 12 seconds */
1371
1372static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1373{
1374        int i;
1375
1376        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1377                struct net_device *dev;
1378                int found = 0;
1379
1380                rtnl_lock();
1381                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1382                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1383                                found = 1;
1384                                break;
1385                        }
1386                }
1387                rtnl_unlock();
1388                if (found)
1389                        return 0;
1390                ssleep(1);
1391        }
1392        return -ENODEV;
1393}
1394
1395/*
1396 *      IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1397 */
1398
1399static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1400{
1401        __be32 addr;
1402#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1403        int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1404#endif
1405        int err;
1406        unsigned int i;
1407
1408#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1409        proc_create("pnp", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, &pnp_seq_fops);
1410#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1411
1412        if (!ic_enable)
1413                return 0;
1414
1415        DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1416#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1417 try_try_again:
1418#endif
1419        /* Wait for devices to appear */
1420        err = wait_for_devices();
1421        if (err)
1422                return err;
1423
1424        /* Setup all network devices */
1425        err = ic_open_devs();
1426        if (err)
1427                return err;
1428
1429        /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1430        msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1431
1432        /*
1433         * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1434         * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1435         * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1436         * missing values.
1437         */
1438        if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1439#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1440            (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1441             ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1442             ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1443#endif
1444            ic_first_dev->next) {
1445#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1446                if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1447                        ic_close_devs();
1448
1449                        /*
1450                         * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1451                         * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1452                         * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1453                         * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1454                         * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1455                         * least once before giving up.
1456                         *
1457                         * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1458                         * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1459                         * just have to keep trying forever.
1460                         *
1461                         *                              -- Chip
1462                         */
1463#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1464                        if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1465                                pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1466                                goto try_try_again;
1467                        }
1468#endif
1469
1470                        if (--retries) {
1471                                pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1472                                goto try_try_again;
1473                        }
1474
1475                        /* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1476                        pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1477                        return -1;
1478                }
1479#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1480                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1481                ic_close_devs();
1482                return -1;
1483#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1484        } else {
1485                /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1486                ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1487        }
1488
1489        addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1490        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1491                root_server_addr = addr;
1492
1493        /*
1494         * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1495         */
1496        if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1497                return -1;
1498
1499        /*
1500         * Close all network devices except the device we've
1501         * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1502         */
1503        ic_close_devs();
1504        if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1505                return -1;
1506
1507        /*
1508         * Record which protocol was actually used.
1509         */
1510#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1511        ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1512#endif
1513
1514#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1515        /*
1516         * Clue in the operator.
1517         */
1518        pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1519
1520        pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1521                ic_dev->name, ic_dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev_addr,
1522                &ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1523        pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1524                utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1525        pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1526                &ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1527        if (ic_dev_mtu)
1528                pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1529        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1530                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1531                        pr_info("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1532                                i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1533                        break;
1534                }
1535        for (i++; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1536                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1537                        pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4", i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1538        pr_cont("\n");
1539#endif /* !SILENT */
1540
1541        return 0;
1542}
1543
1544late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1545
1546
1547/*
1548 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1549 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
1550 */
1551static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1552{
1553        if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1554                return 1;
1555        }
1556        if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1557                return 0;
1558        }
1559#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1560        else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1561                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1562                return 1;
1563        }
1564#endif
1565#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1566        else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1567                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1568                return 1;
1569        }
1570#endif
1571#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1572        else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1573                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1574                return 1;
1575        }
1576#endif
1577#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1578        else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1579                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1580                return 1;
1581        }
1582#endif
1583        return 0;
1584}
1585
1586static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1587{
1588        char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1589        int num = 0;
1590
1591        ic_set_manually = 1;
1592        ic_enable = 1;
1593
1594        /*
1595         * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1596         * and skip the below static IP processing.
1597         */
1598        if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1599                return 1;
1600
1601        /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1602        if (*addrs == 0 ||
1603            strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1604            strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1605                ic_enable = 0;
1606                return 1;
1607        }
1608
1609        ic_nameservers_predef();
1610
1611        /* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1612        ip = addrs;
1613        while (ip && *ip) {
1614                if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1615                        *cp++ = '\0';
1616                if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1617                        DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1618                        switch (num) {
1619                        case 0:
1620                                if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1621                                        ic_myaddr = NONE;
1622                                break;
1623                        case 1:
1624                                if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1625                                        ic_servaddr = NONE;
1626                                break;
1627                        case 2:
1628                                if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1629                                        ic_gateway = NONE;
1630                                break;
1631                        case 3:
1632                                if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1633                                        ic_netmask = NONE;
1634                                break;
1635                        case 4:
1636                                if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1637                                        *dp++ = '\0';
1638                                        strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1639                                                sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1640                                }
1641                                strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1642                                        sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1643                                ic_host_name_set = 1;
1644                                break;
1645                        case 5:
1646                                strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1647                                break;
1648                        case 6:
1649                                if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1650                                    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1651                                        ic_enable = 0;
1652                                }
1653                                break;
1654                        case 7:
1655                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1656                                        ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1657                                        if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1658                                                ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1659                                }
1660                                break;
1661                        case 8:
1662                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1663                                        ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1664                                        if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1665                                                ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1666                                }
1667                                break;
1668                        }
1669                }
1670                ip = cp;
1671                num++;
1672        }
1673
1674        return 1;
1675}
1676__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1677
1678static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1679{
1680        return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1681}
1682__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1683
1684static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1685{
1686        if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1687                    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1688            >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1689                pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1690                        vendor_class_identifier);
1691        return 1;
1692}
1693__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1694