linux/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * sched-pipe.c
   4 *
   5 * pipe: Benchmark for pipe()
   6 *
   7 * Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   8 *  http://people.redhat.com/mingo/cfs-scheduler/tools/pipe-test-1m.c
   9 * Ported to perf by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
  10 */
  11#include "../perf.h"
  12#include "../util/util.h"
  13#include "../util/parse-options.h"
  14#include "../builtin.h"
  15#include "bench.h"
  16
  17#include <unistd.h>
  18#include <stdio.h>
  19#include <stdlib.h>
  20#include <signal.h>
  21#include <sys/wait.h>
  22#include <string.h>
  23#include <errno.h>
  24#include <assert.h>
  25#include <sys/time.h>
  26#include <sys/types.h>
  27#include <sys/syscall.h>
  28
  29#include <pthread.h>
  30
  31struct thread_data {
  32        int                     nr;
  33        int                     pipe_read;
  34        int                     pipe_write;
  35        pthread_t               pthread;
  36};
  37
  38#define LOOPS_DEFAULT 1000000
  39static  int                     loops = LOOPS_DEFAULT;
  40
  41/* Use processes by default: */
  42static bool                     threaded;
  43
  44static const struct option options[] = {
  45        OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop",        &loops,         "Specify number of loops"),
  46        OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threaded",    &threaded,      "Specify threads/process based task setup"),
  47        OPT_END()
  48};
  49
  50static const char * const bench_sched_pipe_usage[] = {
  51        "perf bench sched pipe <options>",
  52        NULL
  53};
  54
  55static void *worker_thread(void *__tdata)
  56{
  57        struct thread_data *td = __tdata;
  58        int m = 0, i;
  59        int ret;
  60
  61        for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
  62                if (!td->nr) {
  63                        ret = read(td->pipe_read, &m, sizeof(int));
  64                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  65                        ret = write(td->pipe_write, &m, sizeof(int));
  66                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  67                } else {
  68                        ret = write(td->pipe_write, &m, sizeof(int));
  69                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  70                        ret = read(td->pipe_read, &m, sizeof(int));
  71                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  72                }
  73        }
  74
  75        return NULL;
  76}
  77
  78int bench_sched_pipe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
  79{
  80        struct thread_data threads[2], *td;
  81        int pipe_1[2], pipe_2[2];
  82        struct timeval start, stop, diff;
  83        unsigned long long result_usec = 0;
  84        int nr_threads = 2;
  85        int t;
  86
  87        /*
  88         * why does "ret" exist?
  89         * discarding returned value of read(), write()
  90         * causes error in building environment for perf
  91         */
  92        int __maybe_unused ret, wait_stat;
  93        pid_t pid, retpid __maybe_unused;
  94
  95        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_sched_pipe_usage, 0);
  96
  97        BUG_ON(pipe(pipe_1));
  98        BUG_ON(pipe(pipe_2));
  99
 100        gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
 101
 102        for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
 103                td = threads + t;
 104
 105                td->nr = t;
 106
 107                if (t == 0) {
 108                        td->pipe_read = pipe_1[0];
 109                        td->pipe_write = pipe_2[1];
 110                } else {
 111                        td->pipe_write = pipe_1[1];
 112                        td->pipe_read = pipe_2[0];
 113                }
 114        }
 115
 116
 117        if (threaded) {
 118
 119                for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
 120                        td = threads + t;
 121
 122                        ret = pthread_create(&td->pthread, NULL, worker_thread, td);
 123                        BUG_ON(ret);
 124                }
 125
 126                for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
 127                        td = threads + t;
 128
 129                        ret = pthread_join(td->pthread, NULL);
 130                        BUG_ON(ret);
 131                }
 132
 133        } else {
 134                pid = fork();
 135                assert(pid >= 0);
 136
 137                if (!pid) {
 138                        worker_thread(threads + 0);
 139                        exit(0);
 140                } else {
 141                        worker_thread(threads + 1);
 142                }
 143
 144                retpid = waitpid(pid, &wait_stat, 0);
 145                assert((retpid == pid) && WIFEXITED(wait_stat));
 146        }
 147
 148        gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);
 149        timersub(&stop, &start, &diff);
 150
 151        switch (bench_format) {
 152        case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
 153                printf("# Executed %d pipe operations between two %s\n\n",
 154                        loops, threaded ? "threads" : "processes");
 155
 156                result_usec = diff.tv_sec * 1000000;
 157                result_usec += diff.tv_usec;
 158
 159                printf(" %14s: %lu.%03lu [sec]\n\n", "Total time",
 160                       diff.tv_sec,
 161                       (unsigned long) (diff.tv_usec/1000));
 162
 163                printf(" %14lf usecs/op\n",
 164                       (double)result_usec / (double)loops);
 165                printf(" %14d ops/sec\n",
 166                       (int)((double)loops /
 167                             ((double)result_usec / (double)1000000)));
 168                break;
 169
 170        case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
 171                printf("%lu.%03lu\n",
 172                       diff.tv_sec,
 173                       (unsigned long) (diff.tv_usec / 1000));
 174                break;
 175
 176        default:
 177                /* reaching here is something disaster */
 178                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format:%d\n", bench_format);
 179                exit(1);
 180                break;
 181        }
 182
 183        return 0;
 184}
 185