linux/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * Flash memory access on SA11x0 based devices
   3 *
   4 * (C) 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
   5 */
   6#include <linux/module.h>
   7#include <linux/types.h>
   8#include <linux/ioport.h>
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/io.h>
  16
  17#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  18#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  19#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  20#include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
  21
  22#include <mach/hardware.h>
  23#include <asm/sizes.h>
  24#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
  25
  26struct sa_subdev_info {
  27        char name[16];
  28        struct map_info map;
  29        struct mtd_info *mtd;
  30        struct flash_platform_data *plat;
  31};
  32
  33struct sa_info {
  34        struct mtd_info         *mtd;
  35        int                     num_subdev;
  36        struct sa_subdev_info   subdev[0];
  37};
  38
  39static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sa1100_vpp_lock);
  40static int sa1100_vpp_refcnt;
  41static void sa1100_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int on)
  42{
  43        struct sa_subdev_info *subdev = container_of(map, struct sa_subdev_info, map);
  44        unsigned long flags;
  45
  46        spin_lock_irqsave(&sa1100_vpp_lock, flags);
  47        if (on) {
  48                if (++sa1100_vpp_refcnt == 1)   /* first nested 'on' */
  49                        subdev->plat->set_vpp(1);
  50        } else {
  51                if (--sa1100_vpp_refcnt == 0)   /* last nested 'off' */
  52                        subdev->plat->set_vpp(0);
  53        }
  54        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sa1100_vpp_lock, flags);
  55}
  56
  57static void sa1100_destroy_subdev(struct sa_subdev_info *subdev)
  58{
  59        if (subdev->mtd)
  60                map_destroy(subdev->mtd);
  61        if (subdev->map.virt)
  62                iounmap(subdev->map.virt);
  63        release_mem_region(subdev->map.phys, subdev->map.size);
  64}
  65
  66static int sa1100_probe_subdev(struct sa_subdev_info *subdev, struct resource *res)
  67{
  68        unsigned long phys;
  69        unsigned int size;
  70        int ret;
  71
  72        phys = res->start;
  73        size = res->end - phys + 1;
  74
  75        /*
  76         * Retrieve the bankwidth from the MSC registers.
  77         * We currently only implement CS0 and CS1 here.
  78         */
  79        switch (phys) {
  80        default:
  81                printk(KERN_WARNING "SA1100 flash: unknown base address "
  82                       "0x%08lx, assuming CS0\n", phys);
  83
  84        case SA1100_CS0_PHYS:
  85                subdev->map.bankwidth = (MSC0 & MSC_RBW) ? 2 : 4;
  86                break;
  87
  88        case SA1100_CS1_PHYS:
  89                subdev->map.bankwidth = ((MSC0 >> 16) & MSC_RBW) ? 2 : 4;
  90                break;
  91        }
  92
  93        if (!request_mem_region(phys, size, subdev->name)) {
  94                ret = -EBUSY;
  95                goto out;
  96        }
  97
  98        if (subdev->plat->set_vpp)
  99                subdev->map.set_vpp = sa1100_set_vpp;
 100
 101        subdev->map.phys = phys;
 102        subdev->map.size = size;
 103        subdev->map.virt = ioremap(phys, size);
 104        if (!subdev->map.virt) {
 105                ret = -ENOMEM;
 106                goto err;
 107        }
 108
 109        simple_map_init(&subdev->map);
 110
 111        /*
 112         * Now let's probe for the actual flash.  Do it here since
 113         * specific machine settings might have been set above.
 114         */
 115        subdev->mtd = do_map_probe(subdev->plat->map_name, &subdev->map);
 116        if (subdev->mtd == NULL) {
 117                ret = -ENXIO;
 118                goto err;
 119        }
 120
 121        printk(KERN_INFO "SA1100 flash: CFI device at 0x%08lx, %uMiB, %d-bit\n",
 122                phys, (unsigned)(subdev->mtd->size >> 20),
 123                subdev->map.bankwidth * 8);
 124
 125        return 0;
 126
 127 err:
 128        sa1100_destroy_subdev(subdev);
 129 out:
 130        return ret;
 131}
 132
 133static void sa1100_destroy(struct sa_info *info, struct flash_platform_data *plat)
 134{
 135        int i;
 136
 137        if (info->mtd) {
 138                mtd_device_unregister(info->mtd);
 139                if (info->mtd != info->subdev[0].mtd)
 140                        mtd_concat_destroy(info->mtd);
 141        }
 142
 143        for (i = info->num_subdev - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 144                sa1100_destroy_subdev(&info->subdev[i]);
 145        kfree(info);
 146
 147        if (plat->exit)
 148                plat->exit();
 149}
 150
 151static struct sa_info *sa1100_setup_mtd(struct platform_device *pdev,
 152                                        struct flash_platform_data *plat)
 153{
 154        struct sa_info *info;
 155        int nr, size, i, ret = 0;
 156
 157        /*
 158         * Count number of devices.
 159         */
 160        for (nr = 0; ; nr++)
 161                if (!platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, nr))
 162                        break;
 163
 164        if (nr == 0) {
 165                ret = -ENODEV;
 166                goto out;
 167        }
 168
 169        size = sizeof(struct sa_info) + sizeof(struct sa_subdev_info) * nr;
 170
 171        /*
 172         * Allocate the map_info structs in one go.
 173         */
 174        info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 175        if (!info) {
 176                ret = -ENOMEM;
 177                goto out;
 178        }
 179
 180        if (plat->init) {
 181                ret = plat->init();
 182                if (ret)
 183                        goto err;
 184        }
 185
 186        /*
 187         * Claim and then map the memory regions.
 188         */
 189        for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 190                struct sa_subdev_info *subdev = &info->subdev[i];
 191                struct resource *res;
 192
 193                res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
 194                if (!res)
 195                        break;
 196
 197                subdev->map.name = subdev->name;
 198                sprintf(subdev->name, "%s-%d", plat->name, i);
 199                subdev->plat = plat;
 200
 201                ret = sa1100_probe_subdev(subdev, res);
 202                if (ret)
 203                        break;
 204        }
 205
 206        info->num_subdev = i;
 207
 208        /*
 209         * ENXIO is special.  It means we didn't find a chip when we probed.
 210         */
 211        if (ret != 0 && !(ret == -ENXIO && info->num_subdev > 0))
 212                goto err;
 213
 214        /*
 215         * If we found one device, don't bother with concat support.  If
 216         * we found multiple devices, use concat if we have it available,
 217         * otherwise fail.  Either way, it'll be called "sa1100".
 218         */
 219        if (info->num_subdev == 1) {
 220                strcpy(info->subdev[0].name, plat->name);
 221                info->mtd = info->subdev[0].mtd;
 222                ret = 0;
 223        } else if (info->num_subdev > 1) {
 224                struct mtd_info *cdev[nr];
 225                /*
 226                 * We detected multiple devices.  Concatenate them together.
 227                 */
 228                for (i = 0; i < info->num_subdev; i++)
 229                        cdev[i] = info->subdev[i].mtd;
 230
 231                info->mtd = mtd_concat_create(cdev, info->num_subdev,
 232                                              plat->name);
 233                if (info->mtd == NULL)
 234                        ret = -ENXIO;
 235        }
 236        info->mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 237
 238        if (ret == 0)
 239                return info;
 240
 241 err:
 242        sa1100_destroy(info, plat);
 243 out:
 244        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 245}
 246
 247static const char * const part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL };
 248
 249static int sa1100_mtd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 250{
 251        struct flash_platform_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 252        struct sa_info *info;
 253        int err;
 254
 255        if (!plat)
 256                return -ENODEV;
 257
 258        info = sa1100_setup_mtd(pdev, plat);
 259        if (IS_ERR(info)) {
 260                err = PTR_ERR(info);
 261                goto out;
 262        }
 263
 264        /*
 265         * Partition selection stuff.
 266         */
 267        mtd_device_parse_register(info->mtd, part_probes, NULL, plat->parts,
 268                                  plat->nr_parts);
 269
 270        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 271        err = 0;
 272
 273 out:
 274        return err;
 275}
 276
 277static int sa1100_mtd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 278{
 279        struct sa_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 280        struct flash_platform_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 281
 282        sa1100_destroy(info, plat);
 283
 284        return 0;
 285}
 286
 287static struct platform_driver sa1100_mtd_driver = {
 288        .probe          = sa1100_mtd_probe,
 289        .remove         = sa1100_mtd_remove,
 290        .driver         = {
 291                .name   = "sa1100-mtd",
 292        },
 293};
 294
 295module_platform_driver(sa1100_mtd_driver);
 296
 297MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
 298MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA1100 CFI map driver");
 299MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 300MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-mtd");
 301